【新课标】Unit 3 Traditional skills 第5课时More practice&Study skills&Culture corner 分层作业

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Traditional skills
Period 5 More practice&Study skills&Culture corner分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、单项选择。
1. More information ______ to complete our report.
A. need B. needed C. will need D. is needed
2. I am new here _________ I don’t know where the bank is.
A. because B. or C. so D. but
3. Here’s a piece of red paper. Can you ______ a Chinese character for me
A. look out B. cut out C. put out D. die out
4. The winter in Guangzhou is _______ cold _________ that in Harbin.
A. as, as B. so, as C. not as, as D. not as, like
5. My dog has got a serious illness, what should I do to keep him ______
A. live B. living C. alive D. lively
6. the most important thing is to _________ your dream_______.
A. make, to live B. let, to live C. allow, alive D. keep, alive
7. You drink coffee _______, but it is unhealthy.
A. in time B. on time C. at one time D. all the time
8. Excuse me. Do you mind _________ the door for me
A. open B. to open C. opened D. opening
9. She loved the white dress, but she had ______ money to buy it.
A. no more B. any more C. some more D. much more
二、完成句子。
1. 我们将上演一场话剧。你想加入我们吗？
We are going to __________ __________ a play. Do you want to join us
2. 墙上的图片是从杂志和报纸上剪下来的。
The pictures on the wall _______ _______ _______ from magazines and newspapers.
3.我们将上演一场话剧。你想加入我们吗？
All there shelves __________ __________ __________ wood.
4. 他送给妈妈一张心形的卡片。
He sent his mother a card __________ __________ __________ __________ a heart.
5. 为了能让这花存活，我们必须把它移到温暖的地方。
we must move the flower to a warm place to ______ _____ _______,.
6. 多达300名学生参加了运动会。
______ _______ 300 students took part in the sports meet.
7. 她站在一个大箱子前面，不知道怎么办才好。
She stood __________ __________ __________ a big box, and didn’t know what to do.
8. 昨天他和海伦动身去美国了。
He _______ _______ for America with Helen yesterday.
9. 这真是一本很有用的书——我一直在用它。
It’s a really useful book — I use it _______ ______ _______.
三、短文填空
(一)语法选择
China is a great country with a long history, many people are interested in Chinese culture. Here is something about the Mid-autumn Festival in China.
Chinese people began to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival long ago. It is one of ____1____ most important traditional festivals in China. ____2____ that day everyone likes to eat moon cakes. Moon cakes are in the shape of a full moon, so ____3____ look like the moon. There are all ____4____ of moon cakes in China. Some have sugar and fresh fruit in them, and ____5____ have meat and eggs. My friend Tom likes the moon cakes with eggs, but I think the ones with fruit in them are the ____6____ of all. Kate ____7____ the nicest moon cakes come from Guangdong.
____8____ the weather is fine, families often stay in the open air near their houses. They look at the beautiful moon in the ____9____ and share the delicious moon cakes. How ____10____ they are!
1．A．a B．the C．an D．不填
2．A．In B．Of C．At D．On
3．A．they B．it C．their D．its
4．A．kind B．kind’s C．kinds D．kinds’
5．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
6．A．good B．well C．better D．best
7．A．said B．says C．tells D．told
8．A．If B．Although C．Unless D．But
9．A．sea B．side C．sky D．step
10．A．enjoyable B．ready C．careful D．dangerous
(二)语法填空
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually falls ___11___ the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. It is a time for family members to enjoy being together. The most popular food for the festival is dumplings. Just as an old saying goes, “Nothing tastes ___12___ (good) than dumplings.” Also, many people believe eating dumplings will make them rich, because the food looks like “yuanbao”. People usually put a coin or a candy inside a dumpling. They believe that the person will be ___13___ (luck) in the new year when he/she gets the dumpling.
B层作业：能力提升
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“White crane spread its wings （白鹤亮翅）”
“Part the wild horse’s mane （野马分鬃）”
If you walk ___1___ a park in the morning, you might see people doing these slow and graceful movements （优雅的动作）. Tai chi, an ancient martial art, is a common kind of ___2___ in China.
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization（UNESCO）recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）. Many tai chi fans are ___3___ to hear about this.
“This will make tai chi more ___4___ around the world. Hopefully more people will become ___5___ by practising it, ” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Cheryiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi.
It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our ___6___ . It can strengthen muscles（强壮肌肉）, help us walk and ___7___ more flexibly（灵活地）, and make our hearts stronger.
___8___ tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional ___9___ philosophy（哲学）, such as being in harmony（和谐）with nature and using softness to beat hardness, ” Chen said.
Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries ____10____ tai chi today. It has become an icon（符号）of Chinese culture.
1．A．across B．through C．over D．on
2．A．thing B．event C．experience D．exercise
3．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried
4．A．popular B．famous C．known D．excited
5．A．happier B．worse C．greater D．healthier
6．A．health B．fit C．heads D．hearts
7．A．jump B．move C．run D．jog
8．A．However B．And C．But D．Because
9．A．Western B．European C．Eastern D．Chinese
10．A．practice B．use C．have D．exercise
五、阅读理解
(一)阅读单选
Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster（怪物）
A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. It is terrible. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to the village. He told people that Nian was afraid of three things—the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums（鼓）and gongs（锣）, make big fires and set off fireworks to make Nian go away.
On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and fire. Nian was really afraid and ran away. Wherever it went, there was noise and fire. When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster.
After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.
1．From the story, Nian seemed to be ________ long, long ago.
A．terrible B．interesting C．happy
2．Why did the monster Nian eat people in winter
A．Because it wanted to make people afraid.
B．Because it had no food to eat.
C．Because it liked to eat people in a village.
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The monster Nian lived in the sea.
B．An old woman came to the village and told the people the ways to make Nian go away.
C．Nian was afraid of the colour red, fire and noise.
4．When was the monster Nian killed
A．After it had eaten all the animals.
B．After the old man came to a village.
C．After it was too tired to run away.
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．How the Spring Festival Came
B．What People Did During Nian
C．How People Celebrated Nian
(二)阅读回答问题
The game of Go is one of the four most popular games in Chinese culture. It is not only a competitive(竞争的) event of the mind, but also a board game of entertainment(娱乐).
Go was created in China more than 4,000 years ago. Now many people around the world have shown great interest in it, too. Moreover, Go is still used as a way of cultural exchange among the people in many Eastern and Western countries today.
The game of Go has many meanings for real life. It represents a square world of round pieces in black and white. While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. The proper placement of each tiny Go piece is the same as how one might solve a difficult problem in life.
Go carries deeper cultural and competitive meanings. In the game of Go, the players do not wipe out(消灭) each other’s pieces. Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space. The one who makes the other side into a dead corner wins the game.
6．When was the game of Go created in China
________________________________________________________
7．What do the players do instead of wiping out each other’s pieces in the game of Go
________________________________________________________
8．Do you like the game of Go Why or why not
________________________________________________________
C层作业：拓展训练
一、根据下面的内容提示，用6个以上完整的英语句子介绍中国结。
[内容提示]
1中国结历史悠久，是中国的民间艺术之一;
2每个结都是由一根绳子做成的;
3中国结是幸福的象征;
4中国结的制作简单易学。
提示词: Chinese konts中国结，folk art民间艺术，a single rope一根绳子，a symbol of.. ...的象征
Chinese knots are loved by many people around the world.
1._______________________________________________________________.
2._______________________________________________________________.
3._______________________________________________________________.
4._______________________________________________________________.
5._______________________________________________________________.
6._______________________________________________________________.
7._______________________________________________________________.
二、保护和传承中国传统是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。请你用英语向你的同学介绍你最喜爱的传统技艺，并号召大家来保护传统技艺。
注意：词数：80词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数)。
开头:As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese skills is our obligation.
结尾:Let’s work together to protect this traditional skill and keep it alive.
参考答案
A层作业以夯实基础
单项选择题
DCBCC DDDA
二、完成句子
1. put on 2. were cut out 3. are made of 4. in the shape of
5. keep, alive 6. up to 7. in front of 8. set off
9. all the time
B层作业：能力提升
三、短文填空
(一)语法选择
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的中秋节以及习俗。
1．句意：它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。
a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……最……之一”，为固定结构，故选B。
2．句意：在那一天每个人都喜欢吃月饼。
In用于某年某月某季节；Of……的；At后加具体时刻；On后加具体的某一天。此处是指在中秋节那一天，应用介词on，故选D。
3．句意：月饼是圆月的形状，所以看起来像月亮。
they它们；it它；their它们的；its它的。根据“Moon cakes are in the shape of a full moon, so...look like the moon.”可知此处代指Moon cakes，应用they指代，故选A。
4．句意：在中国有各种各样的月饼。
kind种类；kind’s错误表达；kinds种类，复数形式；kinds’错误表达。all kinds of“各种各样的”，为固定结构，故选C。
5．句意：有些里面有糖和新鲜水果，另一些里面有肉和蛋。
other其他的，后常加名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Some have sugar and fresh fruit in them, and...have meat and eggs”可知此处是some...others“一些，另一些”结构，故选C。
6．句意：我的朋友汤姆喜欢鸡蛋馅的月饼，但我认为水果馅的月饼是所有月饼中最好的。
good好的，形容词；well副词；better更好；best最好。根据“of all”可知三者及以上的比较应用最高级，故选D。
7．句意：凯特说最好的月饼来自广东。
said说，过去式；says动词三单；tells告诉，动词三单；told过去式。根据“the nicest moon cakes come from Guangdong.”可知这句话是凯特说的，应用say，且句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。
8．句意：如果天气好，人们经常待在房子附近的户外。
If如果；Although尽管；Unless除非；But但是。根据“the weather is fine, families often stay in the open air near their houses”可知前句是后句的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
9．句意：他们看着天上美丽的月亮，分享美味的月饼。
sea大海；side边；sky天空；step步骤。根据“They look at the beautiful moon in the...”可知月亮是在天空中，故选C。
10．句意：他们是多么的愉快啊!
enjoyable令人愉悦的；ready乐意的；careful仔细的；dangerous危险的。结合前句的语境可知，赏月吃月饼是多么愉快，故选A。
11．on 12．better 13．lucky
(二)语法填空
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，及其传统食物——饺子的意义。
11．句意：它通常在中国农历的第一个月的第一天。根据“the first day of the first month”可知，指在具体的某一天，用介词on。故填on。
12．句意：正如一句老话所说，“没有什么比饺子好吃。”根据“than dumplings”可知，此处用比较级形式，tastes为感官动词，后跟形容词作表语，需填入good的比较级better。故填better。
13．句意：他们相信当一个人得到这样的饺子时，他/她在新的一年里会很幸运。luck意为 “幸运”，名词。根据be可知，此处用形容词作表语，需填入lucky，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
B层作业：能力提升
四、完形填空
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了太极作为古老的武术，在中国是一种常见的锻炼方式。人们可以通过打太极使自己更健康。
1．句意：如果你在早上穿过公园，你可能会看到人们在做这些缓慢而优雅的动作。
across穿过（表面）；through 穿过（内部）；over在……上方；on在……上面。根据“If you walk...a park”可知是从公园内部穿过，故选B。
2．句意：太极拳是一种古老的武术，在中国是一种常见的锻炼方式。
thing事情；event事件；experience经历；exercise锻炼。根据“Tai chi, an ancient martial art, is a common kind of...in China.”结合常识可知太极是一种锻炼方式，故选D。
3．句意：很多太极迷听到这个消息都很高兴。
sad伤心的；angry愤怒的；happy开心的；worried担忧的。根据“United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization （UNESCO） recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名 录）”可知太极被列入了非物质文化遗产名录，所以太极迷们都很开心，故选C。
4．句意：这将使太极拳在全世界更受欢迎。
popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；known知名的；excited激动的。根据“This will make tai chi more...around the world.”结合上文介绍太极被列入了非物质文化遗产名录，可知这会使得太极更受欢迎，故选A。
5．句意：希望更多的人通过练习太极拳变得更健康。
happier更开心；worse更糟糕；greater更好；healthier更健康。根据“Hopefully more people will become...by practising it”可知练习太极会让人变得更加健康，故选D。
6．句意：打太极对我们的健康有好处，这是真的。
health健康；fit健康的；heads头；hearts心脏。根据“It can strengthen muscles （强壮肌肉）, help us walk and...more flexibly （灵活地）, and make our hearts stronger.”可知太极对我们的健康有好处，our是形容词性物主代词，后加名词，故选A。
7．句意：它可以增强肌肉，帮助我们走路和运动更灵活，并使我们的心脏更强大。
jump跳；move移动；run跑；jog慢跑。根据“help us walk and...more flexibly （灵活地）”可知是指运动更加灵活，故选B。
8．句意：但太极拳不仅仅是一项运动。
However然而；And和；But但是；Because因为。分析空前和空后可知，前后有转折关系，空后无逗号，应用but连接，故选C。
9．句意：它承载了中国的传统哲学，如与自然和谐，以柔制刚。
Western西方的；European欧洲的；Eastern东方的；Chinese中国的。根据“It carries traditional...philosophy （哲学）, such as being in harmony（和谐） with nature and using softness to beat hardness”可知太极承载了中国的传统哲学，故选D。
10．句意：如今，全球150多个国家的1亿多人都在练习太极。
practice练习；use使用；have有；exercise锻炼。根据“Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries...tai chi today.”可知是指练习太极，故选A。
五、阅读理解
(一)阅读单选
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了中国传统节日——春节由来的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“It is terrible.”可知，“年”很可怕。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people.”可知，冬天，天冷，它很难找到食物，因此它到村子里吃人。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“He told people that Nian was afraid of three things—the color red, fire and noise.”可知，“年”害怕三种东西——红色、火和响声。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster.”可知，当“年”跑得累得跑不动了，人们就把它杀死了。故选C。
5．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国传统节日——春节由来的故事。故选A。
6．Go was created in China more than 4,000 years ago. 7．They simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space. 8．No, I don’t. Because it is difficult for me.
(二)阅读回答问题
【导语】本文主要介绍了围棋的起源以及后来的发展，由于其独特的游戏规则而深受世界范围内的人们的喜爱。
6．根据文章第二段的“Go was created in China more than 4,000 years ago.”可知，围棋在四千多年前就起源于中国。故填Go was created in China more than 4,000 years ago.
7．根据第四段“Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space.”可知，玩家不会消灭对方的棋子，相反，他们只是想要去赢得更大的空间，同时也给对方一些空间。故填They simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space.
8．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为No, I don’t. Because it is difficult for me.
C层作业：拓展训练
一、
Chinese knots are loved by many people around the world.
They have a long history, and they are one of the folk arts in China.
Every Chinese knot is made with a single rope.
It's a symbol of happiness.
People often hang Chinese knots on the walls or in the cars.
In fact, it is easy to learn to make beautiful Chinese knots.
Why not try to make one by yourself I think it will bring good luck to you.
二、
答案:
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese skills is our obligation. I’m glad to introduce paper cutting to you.
Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It has a long history and is an important part of Chinese culture. If you want to start learning paper cutting, the tools needed are simple—a pair of scissors and some paper. Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as figures, animals, flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings. Many people put paper cutting on their front doors and on the windows and walls of their houses. People often decorate their home with paper cutting during festivals and weddings. They think paper cutting can bring them happiness and good luck.
Let’s work together to preserve this traditional craft and keep it alive.
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