Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road单元测试卷 2022-2023学年英语冀教版七年级下册（含答案）

《Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road》单元测试卷
时间:90分钟 满分:100分
一 单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Would you like to have piece of cake
—No, thanks. I'm full.
A. other B. another
C. others D. some
( )2. Jiangnan Global Harbour(环球港)is famous a big shopping centre.
A. to B. in
C. at D. as
( )3.—There are shirts on the shelf. Which one would you like
—The one on the left.
A. five; fourth B. fifth; four
C. fifth; fourth D. five; four
( )4.The Silk Road offered(提供) a good for more nations to communicate(交流).
A. chance B. rule
C. question D. price
( )5.—No parking here, please.
—Sorry, I the car right away.
A. won't move B. don't move
C. will move D. moved
( )6.Jenny is very popular at school, and she has a(n) circle of friends.
A. ancient B. small
C. wide D. boring
( )7.—Where would you like to work after you school
—Shanghai. I visited it and fell in love with the beautiful city last summer vacation.
A. leave B. send
C. paint D. forget
( )8.— is Nanshan Lake from here
—About a quarter of an hour by bus.
A. How often B. How far
C. How long D. How much
( )9. Watch out! If you don't keep your balance(平衡), you will the bike.
A. climb up B. turn up
C. fall off D. turn down
( )10.—Linda,do you want to watch a film with me this evening
—Yes.But I need to finish my homework first and I you at the cinema.
A. meet B. don't meet
C. will meet D. won't meet
二 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Dear Eric,
I'm very happy to receive your e-mail. You say you will have a 11 to Beijing during the Spring Festival. That's so 12 . I can be your 13 . Now, I'd like to tell you my plans during the festival.
When you 14 in Beijing, I will wait for you at the airport. During the first three days, I will show you around Beijing. Beijing is the 15 city of China. And it is famous 16 its long history. We will visit some 17 places like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We can take photos and buy something 18 for friends.
On the 19 day, we are going to Wangfujing Dajie for shopping. It's a good place to have fun. There are many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious.
Everything is ready for you. I 20 you'll have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
( )11.A. point B. trip C. diary D. note
( )12.A. exciting B. boring C. excited D. bored
( )13.A. sir B. friend C. person D. guide
( )14.A. move B. enjoy C. arrive D. lead
( )15.A. village B. town C. park D. capital
( )16.A. for B. to C. as D. in
( )17.A. new B. ancient C. safe D. last
( )18.A. special B. Bad C. sad D. hard
( )19.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )20.A. send B. hold C. believe D. fall
三 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
Dear Henry,
I am writing to you from the home of my Aunt Grace and Uncle Jacob in Missouri. We stopped here to visit and rest. Now I am sitting on Aunt Grace's chair in the garden alone. We left Pennsylvania seven weeks ago and it was really hard to sit in the covered wagon (大篷马车) to travel.
Luckily, our journey is almost over. My dad likes the look of land near St. Louis. He thinks we can have a new home here. And Mom likes the idea of living near Aunt Grace and Uncle Jacob. They want to help us build our new home and clear the fields (地). Uncle Jacob will also give us a horse and some chickens. It seems we will have a good start.
I miss Pennsylvania already. I miss the mountains. I miss fishing in the river. I miss my old friends and neighbors most. Please say hello to everyone for me. I will write again soon. Please write back.
Yours,
Robert
( )21.Robert and his family left Pennsylvania .
A. two weeks ago B. one month ago
C. seven weeks ago D. one year ago
( )22.In Missouri, maybe Robert's family will make a living (谋生) by .
A. building houses B. farming
C. running a store D. painting
( )23.Robert misses most.
A. his old house
B. the mountains
C. the river
D. his friends and neighbors
B
Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you.
When you are travelling somewhere new, don't take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at night. That may be dangerous.
Learn some words of the country you are visiting. You'd better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect(尊重) its culture.
Put your things in several different pockets and bags.
Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling.
If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper(店主) for directions.
( )24.What should you do when you travel alone
A. Take more clothes and medicine.
B. Put your things in one pocket.
C. Take flights that get you to a new place late at night.
D. Respect the culture of the county.
( )25.What's the main idea of the passage
A. What to take when travelling.
B. Learn to speak the language.
C. Tips for travelling with young people.
D. Advice on travelling alone.
( )26.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Travel. B. Language.
C. Education. D. Science.
C
Scotland is part of Great Britain, on the north of England.
It is a beautiful country with many mountains, forests, beaches, rivers and lakes. In northern Scotland, it gets light until 10:30 am in summer and in winter you can sometimes see the northern lights. Scotland has many islands, but people only live on some of them. Last month, I had a chance to travel there. Here is something interesting about it.
Languages
There are several languages in Scotland. Most people speak English or Scots. Some Scottish people speak Scottish Gaelic. It is an old Celtic language and is very different from English.
Music
At public (公共的) events(活动) and cultural events, you can often hear traditional music and see traditional dancing. Pipers play music on bagpipes (风笛). Pipers and dancers usually wear kilts. A kilt is a traditional skirt with a tartan (方格花纹)design which is worn by men and women.
Sports
The most popular sport in Scotland is football. Another popular game, golf was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing or snowboarding in winter at Scotland's ski resorts (旅游胜地).
( )27.Where is Scotland
A. On the south of England.
B. On the north of England.
C. To the south of England
D. To the north of England.
( )28.What's the most popular sport in Scotland
A. Football. B. Tennis.
C. Golf. D. Basketball.
( )29.Which of the following is TRUE
A. It's dark at 10 pm in northern Scotland in summer.
B. There are people living on all islands in Scotland.
C. Scottish Gaelic is an old Celtic language.
D. Golf is a new sport in Scotland.
( )30.What is the best title for the passage
A. The sports of Scotland
B. The famous places of Scotland
C. The people of Scotland
D. The culture of Scotland
D
Travelling is a great way to spend holidays. Why do people love travelling There are many reasons(理由) for it. Let's see two of them.
One reason is that people don't want to stay in one place all the time. They think it's boring to do so. They want to go to another place for a change(改变). Seeing different things and meeting new people help them forget their worries at work or at home.
The other reason is that people can get new ideas for their life or work. Most travellers bring cameras and large bags with them. With cameras, they can take photos. That can help keep the good memories. Large bags are for keeping what they buy — there are always many things for them to bring back home: some are cheap, and others are expensive(昂贵的), but they are all special.
Travelling is good, but no one wants to travel all the time. Why On the first two days of the trip, they may feel excited. But some days later, they begin to miss their family members. As the old saying goes, "East or west, home is best." When they feel tired, they begin to miss home. When they get back home, they are very excited to see their families. And the family members are also happy when they see the nice gifts and hear the interesting stories about the trip.
( )31.What does the underlined word "That" refer to
A.Buying gifts. B. Taking photos.
C.Eating delicious food. D. Seeing different things.
( )32.Travellers usually buy things during their trip.
A. ancient B. small C. special D. big
( )33.Travellers want to go back home .
A. when they feel tired
B. when their cameras are broken
C. when they have no money
D. when their family members call them
( )34.What can we learn from the passage
A. People like travelling for only two reasons.
B. Travellers shouldn't buy anything during the trip.
C. Travellers are usually tired on the first two days of the trip.
D. Travellers miss their family members when they are away from home for many days.
( )35.What is the structure of the passage
( ① =Para. (自然段) 1; ②=Para. 2; ③=Para. 3; ④=Para. 4)
A. ①; ②;③④ B. ①②; ③④
C. ①②;③;④ D. ①;②③;④
四 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成36—40题。
Top 3 Things to Do in Lanzhou
Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu Province, is a major stop on the ancient Silk Road. It is a city that the Yellow River passes through. Lanzhou has a population of about 4.35 million. There are many wonderful things you can try in Lanzhou.
No.1 Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River
Zhongshan Bridge, also known as the first bridge over the Yellow River, is a very impressive Lanzhou landmark. Standing here, one could see the flowing Yellow River, as well as the cityscape and the Baita Mountain Park(白塔山公园) on both sides. It is more recommended to come here in the evening, because Zhongshan Bridge shows a wonderful outline in the colorful light. Besides, near the bridge, there are many ships selling tea and beer. It is really relaxing to drink and chat with friends by the river in Lanzhou.
No.2 Baita Mountain Park
Baita Mountain is a good place for tourists to go hiking. The top of Baita is the most worth visiting spot, because people could enjoy the clear view of the Yellow River flowing through the city with rows of buildings, and the night view is much prettier.
No.3 Gansu Provincial Museum
What can you do in Lanzhou to quickly know its history Visiting the local museums like Gansu Provincial Museum should be the first one. It has very high-quality exhibits, which change often. For a traveller, a lot of information is available about the history of the area and places to visit and it is free. It opens daily from 9:00-17:00 except Monday.
36题判断正误,正确(T),错误(F);37题简要回答问题;38题完成表格;39题将文中画线句子译为汉语;40题回答问题。
36.There are more than 5 million people in Lanzhou. ( )
37.Why is it better to come to Zhongshan Bridge in the evening
38.Read Tom's three-day travel plan. If he wants to go to Gansu Provincial Museum and Zhongshan Bridge, help him complete the plan.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Morning / Baita Mountain Park /
Afternoon / waterwheel park ②
Evening ① night markets dinner with friends
39.
40.List one fact from the passage.
五 词语运用(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Tom and Lily are two visitors from the UK. They show great interest 41. Chinese culture.
Last week they went to the Mogao Caves twice to 42.e the ancient paintings there. Yesterday they wanted to go to the Great Wall, but they couldn't find the way. I told them I would take them there the next day. They felt quite 43. (excite). They said they knew about the Great Wall long ago. It is the longest wall in the world. It is also 44.w enough at the top for ten men to walk side by side.
They say Chinese 45. (dish) are really delicious. They can't wait to taste some. China is really an amazing country.
六 连词成句(共5小题,计10分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
46.is, to, fun, China, it, learn about
.
47.visit, I, Beijing, want, someday, to
.
48.a, bridge, Yellow River, over, there, the, is, big
.
49.arrived, them, met, one, when, me, I, of
.
50.is, for, China, long, famous, history, its
.
七 书面表达(共1题,计20分)
五一劳动节即将到来,你是否已经做好了假期出游计划 请根据写作要求写一篇不少于70词的英文短文,简单介绍你的假期出游安排。
写作要求:
1.内容表达完整,条理清晰;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
May Day holiday is coming.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 结合答语可知,此处表示"你想再来一块蛋糕吗"。another又一,另一,符合题意。故选B。
2.D 考查介词。句意:江南环球港作为一个大的购物中心而出名。be famous as作为……而出名,符合句意。故选D。
3.A 考查数词的用法。第一空处表示"架子上有五件衬衣",应用基数词;第二空处表示"左边的第四件",应用序数词。结合语境可知选A。
4.A 考查名词。此处是说,丝绸之路给更多的国家提供了交流的好机会。chance机会;rule规则;question问题;price价格。结合句意可知选A。
5.C 考查动词时态。句意:——请不要在这里停车。——抱歉,我将马上把车开走。此处表示将要发生的事,应用一般将来时,再结合句意可知选C。
6.C 考查形容词。ancient古老的;small小的;wide广泛的;boring没趣的。根据题干中的"Jenny is very popular at school"可知选C。
7.A 考查动词辨析。leave离开;send寄,送;paint用颜料画;forget忘记。结合答语可知,问句问的是"你离校后想在哪里工作 ",故选A。
8.B 结合答语可知问句询问的是距离,故选B。
9.C 考查动词短语辨析。climb up爬上;turn up调高(音量、热量等);fall off跌落;turn down关小。此处是说,如果你不保持平衡,你会从自行车上摔下来。故选C。
10.C 考查动词时态。结合问句可知应用一般将来时,且根据答语中的Yes 可知答话者会去看电影,故选C。
二、完形填空
11.B 此处是说,你说你将会在春节期间来北京旅游。trip旅游,旅行,符合文意。
12.A 此处是说,那太令人激动了,故用exciting。
13.D 此处是说,我能当你的导游。guide导游,符合文意。
14.C 此处是说,当你到北京时,我将会在机场等你。故用arrive。
15.D 结合常识可知,北京是中国的首都。故选D。
16.A 此处是说,它因它悠久的历史出名。be famous for因……出名,符合文意。
17.B 此处是说,我们将会参观一些古老的地方,比如长城和故宫。ancient古老的,符合文意。
18.A 此处是说,我们能拍照并给朋友买些特别的东西。special特别的,符合文意。
19.D 结合上文中的"During the first three days"可知这里表示"第4天"。故选D。
20.C 此处是说,我相信你在北京将会玩得开心。believe相信,符合文意。
三、阅读理解
21.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"We left Pennsylvania seven weeks ago"可知选C。
22.B 推理判断题。根据文中的"My dad likes the look of land near St. Louis...our new home and clear the fields (地).Uncle Jacob will also give us a horse and some chickens. It seems we will have a good start"可推知Robert一家将会以务农为生。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文中的"I miss my old friends and neighbors most"可知选D。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"When you travel to the country, you should respect(尊重) its culture"可知选D。
25.D 主旨大意题。本文主要是给独自旅行的人的一些建议。故选D。
26.A 推理判断题。本文主要内容和旅行有关,所以我们可能在杂志的旅行部分里看到这篇文章。故选A。
27.B 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知选B。
28.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"The most popular sport in Scotland is football"可知选A。
29.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"...Scottish Gaelic. It is an old Celtic language and is very different from English"可知C项表述正确。
30.D 标题归纳题。本文主要从语言、音乐和运动三个方面介绍了苏格兰的文化。故D项最适合作本文的标题。
31.B 代词指代题。结合文中的"they can take photos"及"can help keep the good memories"可知此处是说拍照能帮助留存美好的回忆,故That指代的是Taking photos。
32.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知选C。
33.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"When they feel tired, they begin to miss home"可知选A。
34.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"But some days later, they begin to miss their family members"可知D项符合题意。
35.D 推理判断题。本文第一段抛出问题"为什么人们喜欢旅游";第二、三段分别论述两个原因;最后一段讲述了家里才是最好的,旅游者总要回到家中,升华了主题。故选D。
四、任务型阅读
36.F
37.Because it shows a wonderful outline in the colorful light.
38.①Zhongshan Bridge; ②Gansu Provincial Museum
39.白塔山对于游客来说是一个徒步旅行的好地方。
40.Lanzhou is the capital of Gansu Province./...
五、词语运用
41.in 42.enjoy 43.excited 44.wide 45.dishes
六、连词成句
46.It is fun to learn about China
47.I want to visit Beijing someday
48.There is a big bridge over the Yellow River
49.One of them met me when I arrived
50.China is famous for its long history
七、书面表达
One possible version:
May Day holiday is coming.
My parents and I are going to fly to Qingdao and spend the three-day holiday there. We will pay a visit to some famous scenic spots, such as Laoshan Mountain and the May Fourth Square. Besides, taking photos, eating local food and shopping are also on our to-do list. At last, we will get together with my aunt who moved to Qingdao 5 years ago. I hope it will be a happy vacation!