PAGE
第 1 页 共 12 页
单元质量检测（二）
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Teen Summer Camps Abroad
Adventure, Volunteer, Study & Travel Programs
Educational Travel for High School Students and Groups
Celebrating 26 years of community service based adventure travel programs for high school students and groups! Choose from Community Service, Global Action and Adventure travel opportunities.
Location: Worldwide
Dates: 1－4 week programs; June through August
Cost：$1,950 per week (10% off book before May 10th)
Tel: 303－545－2202
French Summer Camp in the French Alps
High quality Teenage French Summer program in Morzine in the French Alps, just one hour from bine language learning with great cultural and outdoor activities in a fun, safe mountain village environment.
Dates: July 8th－August 19th
Cost: About $2,400 for 2 weeks
Tel: 450－790－0838
Adventures Cross Country: Meaningful Service. Real Connections. True Adventure.
ARCC Programs provides international adventure programs in 20 countries and 4 western states. With over 30 years of experience, ARCC has remained a pioneer of adventure travel and teen summer programs for young people.
Dates: 2－5 week programs every summer; June through August
Cost：$1,900－$2,200 per week
Tel: To get more information or request a catalog, call our headquarters at 415－332－5075.
Abbey Road High School Summer Program in Florence, Italy
Spend this summer learning about Italian art history, language, cuisine, film, and fashion in the beautiful and historic city of Florence. Enjoy delicious authentic pasta, and go on weekly trips to discover Italy.
Dates: 2 week option July 1－15 or July 15－30 | 3 week option July 1－22 |Full Program: 4 week option July 1－30
Costs: $4,095 (2 weeks) |$6,295 (3 weeks) | $7,095 (4 weeks)
Tel: 888－462－2239
1．If you choose a two week program in June with the lowest cost, which number would you call
A．450－790－0838. B．888－462－2239.
C．415－332－5075. D．303－545－2202.
2．What most probably makes Adventures Cross Country special
A．Its location. B．Its cost.
C．Its provider. D．Its dates.
3．What do we know about French Summer Camp in the French Alps
A．It lasts the whole summer.
B．It provides different week options.
C．It helps participants learn French and have fun.
D．It offers chances to learn the history of Geneva.
B
China, endowed with rich agricultural resources, has a long history of farming. The traditional farming practice with intensive (精细的) cultivation (耕作) as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization. The development of agriculture and rural areas in China is faced with many problems. The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a faster growth of farmers' income and narrow the ever enlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy of balanced social and economic development. We'll give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture, farmers and rural areas, focusing on the following seven aspects.
Firstly we'll promote faster increase of farmers' income. Secondly we'll protect and increase the overall capacity of grain production. Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture. Fourthly we'll actively promote progress in agro science and enhance research work of agricultural high tech and key research programs, and increase its reserve level. Fifthly we'll further open agriculture to the outside world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries. Sixthly we'll speed up the transfer of rural labors and develop rural secondary and tertiary (第三的) industries. Seventhly we'll continue to deepen rural reforms.
Priorities (优先权) will be placed on reform of rural land system, tax and administrative charges, grain distribution system and rural financial system. However, agricultural development has difficult tasks and a long way to go. The road ahead is by no means smooth. Nevertheless, China's agriculture will give full play to its advantages, overcome any difficulties, enter a new stage of development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century!
4．What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Weaken. B．Design.
C．Strengthen. D.Effect.
5．What's the China's ancient civilization
A．The rich agricultural resources.
B．The intensive cultivation.
C．The capacity of grain production.
D．The strategy of balanced development.
6．What policy do you think is the most important
A．Promoting faster increase of farmers' income.
B．Protecting the capacity of grain production.
C．Promoting strategic restructuring of agriculture.
D．Continuing to deepen rural reforms.
7．What's the best title of the passage
A．China's agricultural resources
B．China's agricultural seven aspects
C．Reform of China's agriculture
D．Agriculture in China
C
Winter swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter swimming Enthusiasts' Club (冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students ...
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0 ℃， many winter swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter swimming Because winter swimming can be good for one's health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter swimming on health.
8．Among the winter swimmers the oldest man is years older than the youngest one.
A．91 B．84
C．77 D．7
9．Guess what “The members are from all ways of life” means
A．The members do different jobs at different places.
B．They come from all parts of Beijing.
C．They are persons of different ages.
D．They are men and women, old and young.
10．Winter swimming has become popular in Beijing because .
A．more and more people like to swim in winter
B．it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C．winter swimmers are brave men
D．winter swimming does a lot of good to one's health
11．The best title for this passage should be .
A．People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B．Winter swimming — a Craze in Beijing
C．People Benefit from Winter swimming
D．Winter swimmers Are Brave Men
D
Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where's the beef？”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where's the beef？” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald's”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy's” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald's or anyone else. The Wendy's Company began to use the expression “Where's the beef？” to make people know that Wendy's hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy's television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where's the beef？” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy's hamburger restaurants was success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where's the beef？”．
12． started McDonald's.
A．Ray B．McDonald
C．Wendy D．Three old women
13．Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought .
A．they could sell hamburgers at a low price
B．hamburgers were easy to make
C．beef was very popular in America
D．they could make a lot of money
14．Wendy's made the expression known to everybody .
A．with many old women eating hamburgers
B．by a television advertisement
C．while selling bread with a bit of meat in it
D．at the McDonald's
15．We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where's the beef？” means “ ”．
A．the beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be
B．the hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be
C．it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be
D．Wendy's is the biggest
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they don't like. Here is some advice to solve this problem.
Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher？”. Even if you don't worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teacher's personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 17
Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 18
If you still can't get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 19 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 20 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.
Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter. They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.
Undoubtedly, there will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.
A．Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.
B．If you're too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.
C．Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.
D．There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.
E．Students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.
F．If your relationship problems can't be solved in school, then it's time to tell your parents or guardians.
G．Students don't always get along well with their teachers.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 21 them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 22 ，”she thought.
“Sleep，”she considered，“if only I could！”But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she 23 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) 24 way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary's 25 felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought — which was 26 what she did, of course.
Strangely enough, she soon 27 that she was a world famous chef (主厨). She made a 28 and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or 29 — her favorite hobby. She 30 took the leading role in her own TV show.
That is, until she became too 31 .“I am definitely the best in the world，”she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But 32 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 33 to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. 34 set in, but Mary could not run — she was 35 to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, 36 a sharp sound awoke her.
She got shocked and confused — 37 was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 38 little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were 39 ， so we tried to make some bread，”explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She 40 them never to fall asleep on the job again!
21．A.given B．written
C．told D．taught
22．A.successful B．helpful
C．tiring D．surprising
23．A.shook B．put
C．bent D．kept
24．A.difficult B．boring
C．important D．easy
25．A.eyes B．mind
C．heart D．legs
26．A.nicely B．exactly
C．curiously D．carelessly
27．A.realized B．reminded
C．learnt D．dreamt
28．A.decision B．fortune
C．business D．plan
29．A.cooking B．reading
C．running D．babysitting
30．A.just B．ever
C．even D．only
31．A.selfish B．proud
C．stubborn D．sensitive
32．A.everything B．something
C．anything D．nothing
33．A.tried B．arranged
C．managed D．prepared
34．A.Panic B．Pain
C．Noise D．Stress
35．A.frozen B．dragged
C．pushed D．brought
36．A.because B．until
C．as D．unless
37．A.smoke B．light
C．water D．fire
38．A.cheerful B．strange
C．guilty D．confident
39．A.busy B．hungry
C．worried D．asleep
40．A.promised B．allowed
C．expected D．persuaded
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, a bus was running, in which were some people 41 (go) to work. Suddenly, a car rushed out from a nearby road; the bus 42 (force) to stop. It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼), 43 (follow) by a line of slow moving wedding cars. The passengers started to complain that they would be late 44 work, but the bus driver just sat in his seat 45 (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.
Someone said to the driver, “No use ringing the horn; they won't make way for you. You'd better rush through the line.”
The driver turned back and said with a smile, “I'm ringing the horn not to urge them 46 (make) way for 47 (I), but to wish them happiness.” After a second, he added, “Marriage is a happy thing, so we have a chance 48 (make) way for others' happiness. Isn't it a happy thing？”
The passengers on the bus calmed down.
49 is a happy thing to make way for others' happiness. The one 50 has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Jack was a excellent student at school. Whatever he did, he is always the best one in class. He could get full marks every time even he didn't listen to the teacher. Some people found it surprised that he was always ready to help the others with a smile. He helped his classmates with his homework; he helped the teachers answer the difficult questions risen by the students; he was good at ball games ... In the whole, he was a perfect boy. Everybody liked him. He lived a peacefully life until one day when he got up he finds a gray hair on his head.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
今年夏天你和其他同学参加了一次野外生存训练(wildness survival program)。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文来描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时间 活动 你的感受
7月10日至12日 1.携带物品：指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品、和衣物等。2．途中翻过三座山，游过两条河。在穿越森林时迷了路，靠指南针你们找到了正确的方向。3．在营地，支起帐篷，自己生火、做饭。4．学习紧急救护。 ……
注意：词数100左右。
参考词汇：指南针compass；手电筒flashlight；急救包first aid kit；宿营地campsite
PAGE
第 1 页 共 12 页
单元质量检测（二）
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Teen Summer Camps Abroad
Adventure, Volunteer, Study & Travel Programs
Educational Travel for High School Students and Groups
Celebrating 26 years of community service based adventure travel programs for high school students and groups! Choose from Community Service, Global Action and Adventure travel opportunities.
Location: Worldwide
Dates: 1－4 week programs; June through August
Cost：$1,950 per week (10% off book before May 10th)
Tel: 303－545－2202
French Summer Camp in the French Alps
High quality Teenage French Summer program in Morzine in the French Alps, just one hour from bine language learning with great cultural and outdoor activities in a fun, safe mountain village environment.
Dates: July 8th－August 19th
Cost: About $2,400 for 2 weeks
Tel: 450－790－0838
Adventures Cross Country: Meaningful Service. Real Connections. True Adventure.
ARCC Programs provides international adventure programs in 20 countries and 4 western states. With over 30 years of experience, ARCC has remained a pioneer of adventure travel and teen summer programs for young people.
Dates: 2－5 week programs every summer; June through August
Cost：$1,900－$2,200 per week
Tel: To get more information or request a catalog, call our headquarters at 415－332－5075.
Abbey Road High School Summer Program in Florence, Italy
Spend this summer learning about Italian art history, language, cuisine, film, and fashion in the beautiful and historic city of Florence. Enjoy delicious authentic pasta, and go on weekly trips to discover Italy.
Dates: 2 week option July 1－15 or July 15－30 | 3 week option July 1－22 |Full Program: 4 week option July 1－30
Costs: $4,095 (2 weeks) |$6,295 (3 weeks) | $7,095 (4 weeks)
Tel: 888－462－2239
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了四个国外青少年夏令营活动。
1．If you choose a two week program in June with the lowest cost, which number would you call
A．450－790－0838. B．888－462－2239.
C．415－332－5075. D．303－545－2202.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一个活动介绍中的“Cost: $1,950 per week (10% off book before May 10th)”“Tel: 303－545－2202”，并结合题干可知，五月十号前预订的话在六月份参加这个夏令营活动的最低费用是：1 950×2×90%＝3 510(美元)，是所有夏令营活动中费用最低的，故选D。
2．What most probably makes Adventures Cross Country special
A．Its location. B．Its cost.
C．Its provider. D．Its dates.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三个活动介绍中的“With over 30 years of experience, ARCC has remained a pioneer of adventure travel and teen summer programs for young people”可知，Adventures Cross Country的特色之处在于其提供者ARCC是该领域的带头人，故选C。
3．What do we know about French Summer Camp in the French Alps
A．It lasts the whole summer.
B．It provides different week options.
C．It helps participants learn French and have fun.
D．It offers chances to learn the history of Geneva.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二个活动介绍中的“Combine language learning with great cultural and outdoor activities in a fun, safe mountain village environment”可知，法国夏令营可以帮助参与者在学法语的同时玩得很开心，故选C。
B
China, endowed with rich agricultural resources, has a long history of farming. The traditional farming practice with intensive (精细的) cultivation (耕作) as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization. The development of agriculture and rural areas in China is faced with many problems. The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a faster growth of farmers' income and narrow the ever enlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy of balanced social and economic development. We'll give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture, farmers and rural areas, focusing on the following seven aspects.
Firstly we'll promote faster increase of farmers' income. Secondly we'll protect and increase the overall capacity of grain production. Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture. Fourthly we'll actively promote progress in agro science and enhance research work of agricultural high tech and key research programs, and increase its reserve level. Fifthly we'll further open agriculture to the outside world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries. Sixthly we'll speed up the transfer of rural labors and develop rural secondary and tertiary (第三的) industries. Seventhly we'll continue to deepen rural reforms.
Priorities (优先权) will be placed on reform of rural land system, tax and administrative charges, grain distribution system and rural financial system. However, agricultural development has difficult tasks and a long way to go. The road ahead is by no means smooth. Nevertheless, China's agriculture will give full play to its advantages, overcome any difficulties, enter a new stage of development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century!
语篇解读：本文介绍了中国的农业状况。
4．What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Weaken. B．Design.
C．Strengthen. D.Effect.
解析：选C 词义猜测题。结合上下文语境可知，enhance表示“增强；提高”，而四个选项中，只有strengthen可表此意。
5．What's the China's ancient civilization
A．The rich agricultural resources.
B．The intensive cultivation.
C．The capacity of grain production.
D．The strategy of balanced development.
解析：选B 细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知中国传统农业的精耕细作是人类文明所取得的重大成就之一。
6．What policy do you think is the most important
A．Promoting faster increase of farmers' income.
B．Protecting the capacity of grain production.
C．Promoting strategic restructuring of agriculture.
D．Continuing to deepen rural reforms.
解析：选A 推理判断题。从第二段所列的七项优先发展的问题中，最重要的应该放在第一位，因此应该是第一条，即“Firstly we'll promote faster increase of farmers' income.”，故选A项。
7．What's the best title of the passage
A．China's agricultural resources
B．China's agricultural seven aspects
C．Reform of China's agriculture
D．Agriculture in China
解析：选D 标题归纳题。整篇文章都是在介绍中国的农业，因此标题用中国的农业最合适。
C
Winter swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter swimming Enthusiasts' Club (冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students ...
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0 ℃， many winter swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter swimming Because winter swimming can be good for one's health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter swimming on health.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了在北京，冬泳这项运动越来越流行。
8．Among the winter swimmers the oldest man is years older than the youngest one.
A．91 B．84
C．77 D．7
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第三句“The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7”可推知答案为C。
9．Guess what “The members are from all ways of life” means
A．The members do different jobs at different places.
B．They come from all parts of Beijing.
C．They are persons of different ages.
D．They are men and women, old and young.
解析：选A 句意理解题。根据其下文“They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students ...”可推知此题答案为A。
10．Winter swimming has become popular in Beijing because .
A．more and more people like to swim in winter
B．it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C．winter swimmers are brave men
D．winter swimming does a lot of good to one's health
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Because winter swimming can be good for one's health.”可知此题答案为D。
11．The best title for this passage should be .
A．People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B．Winter swimming — a Craze in Beijing
C．People Benefit from Winter swimming
D．Winter swimmers Are Brave Men
解析：选B 标题归纳题。根据文章第一句“Winter swimming has become popular in Beijing”及全文内容可推知此题答案为B。
D
Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where's the beef？”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where's the beef？” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald's”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy's” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald's or anyone else. The Wendy's Company began to use the expression “Where's the beef？” to make people know that Wendy's hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy's television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where's the beef？” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy's hamburger restaurants was success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where's the beef？”．
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一句流行语“Where's the beef？”的由来。
12． started McDonald's.
A．Ray B．McDonald
C．Wendy D．Three old women
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据短文内容 McDonald's是由美国商人 Ray 创办的。
13．Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought .
A．they could sell hamburgers at a low price
B．hamburgers were easy to make
C．beef was very popular in America
D．they could make a lot of money
解析：选D 推理判断题。由于 Ray 的成功，他成了富豪，其他商家也看到了商机，所以他们也开办快餐店(hamburger restaurants)，因为他们认为能赚大钱。
14．Wendy's made the expression known to everybody .
A．with many old women eating hamburgers
B．by a television advertisement
C．while selling bread with a bit of meat in it
D．at the McDonald's
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知the expression “Where's the beef？” 是 Wendy 通过电视广告使大众感知的。
15．We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where's the beef？” means “ ”．
A．the beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be
B．the hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be
C．it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be
D．Wendy's is the biggest
解析：选C 细节理解题。从文章的第一段中可找到答案。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they don't like. Here is some advice to solve this problem.
Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher？”. Even if you don't worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teacher's personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 17
Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 18
If you still can't get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 19 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 20 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.
Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter. They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.
Undoubtedly, there will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.
A．Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.
B．If you're too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.
C．Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.
D．There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.
E．Students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.
F．If your relationship problems can't be solved in school, then it's time to tell your parents or guardians.
G．Students don't always get along well with their teachers.
答案：16～20 GDBAF
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 21 them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 22 ，”she thought.
“Sleep，”she considered，“if only I could！”But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she 23 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) 24 way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary's 25 felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought — which was 26 what she did, of course.
Strangely enough, she soon 27 that she was a world famous chef (主厨). She made a 28 and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or 29 — her favorite hobby. She 30 took the leading role in her own TV show.
That is, until she became too 31 .“I am definitely the best in the world，”she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But 32 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 33 to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. 34 set in, but Mary could not run — she was 35 to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, 36 a sharp sound awoke her.
She got shocked and confused — 37 was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 38 little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were 39 ， so we tried to make some bread，”explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She 40 them never to fall asleep on the job again!
语篇解读：本文叙述了主人公作为保姆带三个不同年龄段的孩子，感觉非常累。有一次她无意中睡着了，而且还在做梦。孩子们饿了就自己烤面包，于是造成了有趣的故事。
21．A.given B．written
C．told D．taught
解析：选C give“给，授予”；write“写作”；tell“告知”；teach“教育”。tell sb.a story“给某人讲故事”。句意：Mary不得不给他们讲故事，他们终于睡着了。故C正确。
22．A.successful B．helpful
C．tiring D．surprising
解析：选C successful“成功的”；helpful“乐于助人的”；tiring“令人疲惫的”；surprising“令人惊讶的”。根据下文得知主人公作为保姆带三个不同年龄段的孩子，感觉非常累也非常辛苦。故C正确。
23．A.shook B．put
C．bent D．kept
解析：选B shake“摇晃”；put“放置”；bend“弯”；keep“保持”。根据意思，Mary在忙完工作后将脚架在沙发上休息。故B正确。
24．A.difficult B．boring
C．important D．easy
解析：选D difficult“困难的”；boring“厌烦的”；important“重要的”；easy“简单的”。根据本句意思“无论是谁说过照看孩子是很容易赚钱的方式，那么这个人很明显没有遇见过这三个孩子”故D正确。
25．A.eyes B．mind
C．heart D．legs
解析：选A eye“眼睛”；mind“思维”；heart“心脏”；leg“腿”。根据前文，Mary因为很累眼皮越来越沉重，睁不开。故A正确。
26．A.nicely B．exactly
C．curiously D．carelessly
解析：选B nicely“很好地”；exactly“正是，就是”；curiously“好奇地”；carelessly“大意地”。句意：“我不能睡着，她想。——她当然也的确是这样做的。”根据句意可知B正确。
27．A.realized B．reminded
C．learnt D．dreamt
解析：选D realize“意识到”；remind“提醒”；learn“学习”；dream“做梦，梦想”。根据下一段得知Mary做了一个梦。下文正是对这个梦的内容展开叙述。故D正确。
28．A.decision B．fortune
C．business D．plan
解析：选B decision“决定”；fortune“财富，机会”；business“生意”；plan“计划”。动词短语make a fortune＝ make much money“赚了大钱”。她做了一个梦，带着钻石穿着定制的衣服。故B正确。
29．A.cooking B．reading
C．running D．babysitting
解析：选B 根据本句句意，“大多数的日子里她都在游泳池边休闲，和有钱人聚会或者是做着她最喜爱的事——读书”。这些都是比较悠闲的活动。很多同学误选cooking，但文章中并没有体现主人公很喜爱做饭，而是强调她变有钱人后所过的生活多么丰富多彩。故B正确。
30．A.just B．ever
C．even D．only
解析：选C just“只是，仅仅”；ever“曾经”；even“甚至”；only“仅仅”。本句是对前文的递进增补，“甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演。”故C正确。
31．A.selfish B．proud
C．stubborn D．sensitive
解析：选B selfish“自私的”；proud“自豪的，骄傲的”；stubborn“固执的；顽固的”；sensitive“敏感的”。根据下一句“I'm definitely the best in the world.”我一定是世界上最棒的，体现Mary骄傲的心情。
32．A.everything B．something
C．anything D．nothing
解析：选D everything“每件事情”；something“某件事情”；anything“任何事情”；nothing“没有事情”。Nothing seemed to go right. “什么都不对劲”。故D正确。
33．A.tried B．arranged
C．managed D．prepared
解析：选C try“努力去做，尽力去做”；arrange“计划去做”； manage“设法做成某事”；prepare“准备去做”。尽管遇见了这么多的麻烦，但她还是设法做成了。故C正确。
34．A.Panic B．Pain
C．Noise D．Stress
解析：选A panic“恐慌”；pain“痛苦”；noise“噪音”；stress“压力”。 根据文意Mary 此时非常恐慌。故A正确。
35．A.frozen B．dragged
C．pushed D．brought
解析：选A freeze“冻住”；drag“拖，拉，拽”；push“推”；bring“带来”。be frozen to the spot“站在一个地方动不了”。本句叙述她无法动弹。故A正确。
36．A.because B．until
C．as D．unless
解析：选B because“因为”；until“直到”；as“因为，正如”；unless“除非”。根据句意，她努力想移动但是没有做到，直到一道尖锐的声音惊醒了她。故B正确。
37．A.smoke B．light
C．water D．fire
解析：选A smoke“烟”；light“光线”；water“水”；fire“火”。根据“some very burnt bread”可知厨房因为烤焦面包在冒烟。故A正确。
38．A.cheerful B．strange
C．guilty D．confident
解析：选C cheerful“振奋的”；strange“奇怪的”；guilty“内疚的”；confident“自信的”。根据后文，孩子说抱歉，说明他们在厨房烤焦面包感到内疚，不好意思。故C正确。
39．A.busy B．hungry
C．worried D．asleep
解析：选D busy“忙碌的”；hungry“饥饿的”；worried“担心的”；asleep“入睡的， 睡着的”。根据前文，得知Mary当时正在熟睡。故D正确。
40．A.promised B．allowed
C．expected D．persuaded
解析：选A promise“承诺”；allow“允许”；expect“期待”；persuade“劝说”。短语promise sb. never to do sth.“向某人承诺不再做某事了”。她承诺再也不在上班时间睡觉了。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, a bus was running, in which were some people 41 (go) to work. Suddenly, a car rushed out from a nearby road; the bus 42 (force) to stop. It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼), 43 (follow) by a line of slow moving wedding cars. The passengers started to complain that they would be late 44 work, but the bus driver just sat in his seat 45 (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.
Someone said to the driver, “No use ringing the horn; they won't make way for you. You'd better rush through the line.”
The driver turned back and said with a smile, “I'm ringing the horn not to urge them 46 (make) way for 47 (I), but to wish them happiness.” After a second, he added, “Marriage is a happy thing, so we have a chance 48 (make) way for others' happiness. Isn't it a happy thing？”
The passengers on the bus calmed down.
49 is a happy thing to make way for others' happiness. The one 50 has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.
答案：41.going 42.was forced 43.followed 44.for 45.quietly 46.to make 47.me 48.to make 49.It 50.who/that
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Jack was a excellent student at school. Whatever he did, he is always the best one in class. He could get full marks every time even he didn't listen to the teacher. Some people found it surprised that he was always ready to help the others with a smile. He helped his classmates with his homework; he helped the teachers answer the difficult questions risen by the students; he was good at ball games ... In the whole, he was a perfect boy. Everybody liked him. He lived a peacefully life until one day when he got up he finds a gray hair on his head.
答案：第一句：a→an
第二句：is→was
第三句：even后加if
第四句：surprised→surprising; 去掉the
第五句：第二个his→their; risen→raised
第六句：In→On
第八句：peacefully→peaceful; finds→found
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
今年夏天你和其他同学参加了一次野外生存训练(wildness survival program)。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文来描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时间 活动 你的感受
7月10日至12日 1.携带物品：指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品、和衣物等。2．途中翻过三座山，游过两条河。在穿越森林时迷了路，靠指南针你们找到了正确的方向。3．在营地，支起帐篷，自己生火、做饭。4．学习紧急救护。 ……
注意：词数100左右。
参考词汇：指南针compass；手电筒flashlight；急救包first aid kit；宿营地campsite
参考范文：
My classmates and I took part in a wildness survival program from July 10th to July 12th this summer.
Before we started, we were equipped with a compass, a map, a first aid kit, tents, flashlights, some food, some clothes and so on. On the way we climbed three hills and swam across two rivers. We lost our way in the forest. Luckily we found the right direction with the compass. As soon as we arrived at the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We also learned how to give first aid.
Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gained in class to solve problems. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.
