Unit 6 Lesson 31：What Strange Weather！同步练习 2022-2023学年英语冀教版七年级下册（含答案）

《Lesson 31: What Strange Weather!》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.It's getting 　　　　(黑暗的).Let's go home.
2.There was a large　　　　(布告) on the wall saying "No Parking".
3.Africa is the home to many 　　　　(野生的) animals like lions.
4.Lucy didn't go to the bus station on time, because she 　　　　(醒)up late this morning.
5. Zhangjiajie is famous for the　　　　(奇怪的) shapes of its rocks.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.I like to go 　　　　(ski) in winter. It makes me relaxed.
7.I was 　　　　(surprise) to find my missing watch in the kitchen corner.
8.As a schoolgirl, she dreamed of　　　　 (become) a popular writer like Mo Yan.
9.It is often 　　　　(snow) in winter in the north of China.
10.I'm looking forward to　　　　 (experience)something new and interesting in 2023.
二、单项选择
1.When the sun comes out, the weather will 　　　　warm.
A. feel B. look
C. become D. make
2.Keep quiet, Eric. Don't 　　　　your little brother.
A. put up B. cut up
C. call up D. wake up
3.　　　　 amazing dance show! The dancers dance so beautifully in Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》).
A. What B. What an
C. How D. How an
4.When Simon 　　　　the new student in the classroom, he said hello to her.
A. noticed B. hoped
C. planned D. painted
5.—Mum, I got first prize in the photo competition.
—　　　　!
A. Thank you B. Have a good time
C. Good work D. Good idea
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
dark, turn, colour, swim, mean
1.In autumn, leaves 　　　　yellow and fall on the ground.
2.Are the children afraid of the 　　　　
3.To make the salad 　　　　, we often mix different fruits together.
4.It was hot last Tuesday. Tim and I went 　　　　.
5.Spring usually　　　　 green trees and beautiful flowers.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.今天早晨5点钟妈妈就把我叫醒了。
My mother 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　at 5:00 this morning.
2.天一黑星星就出来了。
The stars 　　　　 　　　　as soon as it was dark.
3.当春天来了,所有的雪都消失了。
When spring is coming, all the snow 　　　　 　　　　.
4.王磊经常在寒假和他的朋友们去滑冰。
Wang Lei often 　　　　 　　　　with his friends during the winter vacation.
5.孩子们喜欢在冬天打雪仗。
Children like to have 　　　　 　　　　in winter.
五、连词成句
1.sunny, it, a, what, is, day
　 !
2.you, the, did, wild, weather, notice, today
　
3.it's, rain, going, to, the day after tomorrow
　 .
4.it, your, why, is, weather, favourite
　
5.have to, you, warm, wear, clothes
　 .
六、阅读理解
1. What do you think we should take on June 28
2.It will be 　　　　on Wednesday.
A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy
3.The highest temperature will be on 　　　　.
A. June 29 B. June 30 C. July 1 D. July 2
4.It will probably be rainy for 　　　　days.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
5.What can we learn from the report
A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2.
B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26.
C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.
D. It's a good time to go to the beach on June 29.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.dark　句意:天快黑了。我们回家吧。
2.notice　句意:墙上有一个很大的告示,上面写着"禁止停车"。
3.wild　句意:非洲是许多野生动物的栖息地,比如狮子。
4.woke/waked　根据空前的didn't go和空后的this morning可知,空处应用一般过去时。
5.strange　句意:张家界以其怪石而闻名。
6.skiing　句意:我喜欢在冬天去滑雪。它使我放松。go skiing"去滑雪"。
7.surprised　句意:我在厨房角落里发现我丢失的手表,这让我感到很吃惊。空处应用形容词作表语,此处修饰人,故用surprised。
8.becoming　dream of doing sth."梦想做某事",为固定搭配。become在此意为"成为"。
9.snowy　句意:中国北方冬天经常下雪。这里应用形容词snowy"多雪的"作表语。
10.experiencing　 look forward to doing sth."期待做某事",为固定搭配。experience在此作动词,意为"经历"。
二、单项选择
1.C　句意:当太阳出来时,天气会变暖和。feel"感觉";look"看";become"变得";make"使得"。
2.D　根据题干中的"Keep quiet, Eric"并结合语境可知,此处是说别吵醒你弟弟,故用wake up。
3.B　分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,空处修饰的中心词show为名词单数,故应用"What+a/an+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!"结构,且amazing的发音以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故选B。
4.A　句意:当Simon看到教室里的新学生后,他向她问了好。notice"注意到,看到"符合语境。
5.C　Thank you"谢谢你";Have a good time"玩得开心";Good work"做得好";Good idea"好主意"。结合上句中的"我在摄影比赛中得了一等奖"可知应选C。
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.turn　句意:秋天,树叶变黄,落到地上。
2.dark　句意:孩子们怕黑吗 the dark意为"黑暗"。
3.colourful　句意:为了让沙拉看起来色彩丰富,我们经常把不同的水果混合在一起。
4.swimming　句意:上周二很热。我和Tim去游泳了。go swimming"去游泳"。
5.means　句意:春天通常意味着绿色的树木和漂亮的花朵。题干讲述一般事实,故应用一般现在时;又因句子主语为Spring,空处应为第三人称单数形式,故此处应用means。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.woke/waked me up
2.came out
3.goes away
4.goes skating
5.snowball fights
五、连词成句
1.What a sunny day it is
2.Did you notice the wild weather today
3.It's going to rain the day after tomorrow
4.Why is it your favourite weather
5.You have to wear warm clothes
六、阅读理解
1.A　推理判断题。根据天气预报可知,6月28日可能会下雨,且温度是27到34摄氏度,故应该随身携带雨伞。
2.A　细节理解题。根据Wednesday的天气可知,周三多云。
3.D　细节理解题。对比6月26日至7月2日的每日最高温度可知,应选D。
4.B　细节理解题。根据材料内容可知,6月26日至6月29日连续4天均有可能下雨,故选B。
5.C　推理判断题。根据材料内容可知7月1日多云且温度适宜,适合去野餐。故选C。