《Lesson 40: Move Your Body》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.We can go out to breathe fresh (空气) on a sunny morning.
2.I don't want to stay at home.Let's play (在户外).
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
3.He was (luck)to catch the last bus.
4.You can see many trees and flowers on both (side) of the street.
5.—How can I keep my (weigh) down, Doctor
—Eat less for supper and take a walk for an hour every day.
二、单项选择
1.—Oh dear! I have 2 kg this month.
—Don't worry. It's natural for a growing teenage girl.
A. put out B. put off
C. put down D. put on
2.—How do you usually go to work
—I ride a bike, but now I there.
A. used to; used to walk
B. was used to; am used to walking
C. was used to; used to walk
D. used to; am used to walking
3.The new kind of car is expensive. I don't have money.
A. too much; much too
B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much
D. much too; too much
4.—Good news!I got the last chance to the cartoon club.
—How you are!
A. active B. strange
C. lucky D. funny
5.—Excuse me, are there any bookstores around here
— , but there are some on Center Street.
A. Yes, there is
B. No, there isn't
C. Yes, there are
D. No, there aren't
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.暴风雨过后,那个老人不再住在那个小房子了。
After the rainstorm, the old man live in the small house .
2.在阳光下看书对你的眼睛不好。
Reading is not good for your eyes.
3.李明一直都好好学习,所以他并不担心这次考试。
Li Ming always studies hard, so he doesn't this test.
4.出去好好玩玩,交些新朋友。
to enjoy yourself and make some new friends.
5.不管发生什么,我都支持你。
I'm no matter what happens.
四、连词成句
1.goes, after dinner, usually, a walk, my grandfather, for
.
2.worry, me, don't, about
.
3.are, people, what, those, doing
4.why, him, not, a message, send
5.is, a, there, post office, near here
.
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I've always run.
When I was a kid, my dad took me to the Olympics and we saw the 400m final. A runner named Arthur won it and that 1. (real)shocked me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote 2. article about it.
I was never good enough for the Olympics 3. (I),but I tried running. I want to keep fit and like the challenge. After 27,I 4. (begin)to play tennis. 5. the age of 65, I started hurdling(跨栏) again. When I was 71, I 6. (win)the 200m hurdling as the oldest person. When I was 80, I broke the world record. I would never 7. (change) my mind. Now I'm 89, but I still do a couple of press-ups (俯卧撑) once 8. twice a week.
To my pleasure, my family all exercise together in our nice garden every day. We own a better life because we have a 9. (health) habit. My dream is to run the 100m at 100 — only another eleven 10. (year)to go — and then to live to 120.
No matter what comes my way, I will keep it.
六、在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话
A: Hello! I'm a reporter(记者)of School Life. May I ask you some questions
B: 1.
A: You look so well. What's your secret(秘诀)of keeping healthy
B: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become healthy.
A: 2.
B: Yes, I like them. But I only eat donuts once a week.
A: Do you exercise every day
B: 3. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
A: 4.
B: For about eight hours every day. I always have enough rest.
A: Good for you! 5.
B: You're welcome.
七、阅读理解
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2022.
★Food Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home. ·One sixth expressed(表达)their wish to cook at home. ·More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes.
★Health Teenagers and young adults care more about their health. ·About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice or three times a day. ·40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise. ·About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.
★Shopping Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer (零售店) websites to social media (媒体) and secondhand websites. ·27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites. ·24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services. ·23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
1.From the report we know some younger people wish to .
A. cook at home
B. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat more bread
D. make shopping lists
2.The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to .
A. enjoy music
B. make a lot of friends
C. keep happy
D. communicate with their parents
3.According to the report, are the most popular(最受欢迎的)with young people on shopping.
A. retailer websites
B. secondhand websites
C. special in-app services
D. social media websites
4.The report lists parts to show young people's different ways of life.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
5.In which part of a website can we probably read the report
A. Social Life.
B. Shopping Center.
C. Sports World.
D. Science Research.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.air 句意:我们可以在一个晴朗的早上出去呼吸新鲜空气。air"空气",为不可数名词。
2.outdoors 句意:我不想待在家里。我们到户外玩吧。
3.lucky 句意:他很幸运,赶上了末班车。
4.sides 句意:在街道的两旁你可以看到很多树和花。由空前的both可知应填side的复数形式。
5.weight ——医生,我怎样才能减轻体重呢 ——晚餐少吃,每天散步一小时。根据my可知,空处应为名词,故填weigh的名词形式weight。
二、单项选择
1.D ——天哪!这个月我体重增加了2公斤了。——别担心。对于一个正在成长的少女来说这很正常。put out"扑灭"; put off"推迟"; put down"放下"; put on"增加体重"。
2.D ——你通常怎样去上班 ——我过去常常骑自行车去,但是现在习惯步行去了。used to do sth."过去经常做某事";be used to doing sth."习惯做某事"。
3.D 句意:这款新型汽车太贵了。我没有太多的钱。too much"太多的",修饰不可数名词;much too"太,过于",修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰形容词expensive,应用much too;第二空修饰不可数名词money,应用too much。
4.C 根据题干中第一个人所说的话可知,此处表示"你太幸运了",故所缺的词是lucky。
5.D ——打扰一下,请问这附近有书店吗 ——没有,但是在中央街有一些书店。根据"but there are some on Center Street"可知, 这附近没有书店,中央街上才有,故排除A、C;因为一般疑问句中的助动词是are,所以也要用are回答,故选D。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.didn't; any more
2.in the sun
3.worry about
4.Get out
5.on your side
四、连词成句
1.My grandfather usually goes for a walk after dinner
2.Don't worry about me
3.What are those people doing
4.Why not send him a message
5.There is a post office near here
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.really 2.an 3.myself 4.began
5.At 6.won 7.change 8.or
9.healthy 10.years
六、在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话
1.Of course./Sure./OK./...
2.Do you like donuts
3.Yes, I do.
4.How long do you usually sleep every day
5.Thank you./Thank you very much./Thanks a lot.
七、阅读理解
1.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"One sixth expressed(表达) their wish to cook at home"可知答案。
2.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy"可知答案。
3.D 细节理解题。根据文中的"27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites"可知,27%的青少年和年轻人希望直接通过社交媒体网站购物,其所占的百分比最高,故选D。
4.B 细节理解题。根据"★Food""★Health""★Shopping"可知,文章主要从三个方面展示年轻人不同的生活方式。
5.A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要从食物、健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方式,故最有可能在"社会生活"版块读到这篇报告。