Unit 1 Lesson 2 It's Getting Warmer!同步练习 2022-2023学年英语冀教版八年级下册（含答案）

《Lesson 2: It's Getting Warmer!》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Neither Li Hui nor his parents 　　　　(be) going to go on a trip to Beijing.
2.The winter jasmine has 　　　　(blossom). How beautiful!
3.You must wear 　　　　(boot) to play in the snow.
4.Look! They are practicing 　　　　(draw) in the art room.
5.Kate and I always talk about our school life on　　　　(we) way home.
6.To improve the environment around us, everyone should take part in　　　(plant) trees.
二、单项选择
1.If all the plants on the earth die, 　　　　humans 　　　　animals will be able to live.
A. not only; but also
B. either; or
C. neither; nor
D. both; and
2.—I tried to make Alice 　　　　her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you 　　　　that when I went past.
A. changed; do
B. changes; doing
C. change; to do
D. change; doing
3.It 　　　　dark. Shall I turn on the light
A. gets B. got
C. is getting D. was getting
4.It's snowing hard. I'm afraid that we can't 　　　　the airport on time.
A. reach B. get
C. arrive D. arrive in
5.There are a lot of students in the playground. Some students are running. 　　　　are playing football.
A. The other B. The others
C. Others D. Another
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
　　West Lake is suitable for a visit all year round. 1.　　　　(it) scenery is different according to the season and weather.
Spring
Spring (from March to May) is the best season to visit West Lake. In spring, green 2. 　　　　(leaf) and flowers make West Lake more beautiful. Lots of visitors choose to visit West Lake 3.　　　　 March and April.
Summer
Summer(from June to August) is the season of lotus flowers(莲花). The lotuses attract many people. "Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard(曲院风荷)" is one of the most famous sights of West Lake. It is also the 4.　　　　(good) place to visit in summer. It is 5.　　　　 area by the western bank of the lake. Every summer, there 6. 　　　　(be) hundreds of kinds of beautiful lotuses that are enjoyed by millions of visitors from home and abroad.
Autumn
Autumn(from September to November) is cool at West Lake. In autumn, the 7.　　　　(enjoy) weather is right for walking round or going boating on the lake. West Lake is also a popular place to enjoy the bright moon in the sky during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Winter
Winter(from December to February) at West Lake is very cold and wet. Sometimes it 8. 　　　　(snow). The snow makes West Lake white and beautiful. "Melting Snow at Broken Bridge" is beautiful scenery in winter. The bridge is famous not only for its snowy scenery, 9.　　　　 also for its romantic tale. It was on the Broken Bridge that Bai Suzhen first 10.　　　　(meet) her lover, Xu Xian.
四、完形填空
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like 　1　seasons. It's warm in spring. Some friends like spring. They like to 　2　kites. It's hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some people like fall 　3　 it is cool. I like 　4 　because I like making snowmen very much.
I had an interesting dream last night. It was about the　5　. I played with the snow. I saw a snowman. It was white and beautiful. It　6　 to me, "Hello, my friend. Can you help me ""Sure, what can I do for you " I asked. "I am sick. Can you take me to see a　7　 "
I started to move it. But it was too　8　, and I couldn't move it at all. "I can bring a coat to you, and then you will be warm." "Good!" the snowman said.
I　9　 the snowman. After a few minutes, it was still very cold. I said, "I can give you some hot water. My mother always 　10　 me to drink it when I was sick." I gave it some hot water. It melted after drinking the hot water. I was very sorry.
The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed.
1. A. different B. same C. important D. late
2. A. take B. lose C. fly D. forget
3. A. so B. because C. after D. before
4. A. winter B. fall C. summer D. spring
5. A. food B. drink C. seasons D. snowmen
6. A. watched B. listened C. said D. read
7. A. doctor B. teacher C. farmer D. writer
8. A. small B. big C. sweet D. delicious
9. A. brought B. took C. dressed D. wore
10.A. asked B. invited C. caused D. chose
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.are　句意: 李辉和他的父母都不打算去北京旅行。当neither…nor…连接两个主语时,谓语动词的人称和数应遵循"就近原则"。空前是his parents,be动词用are。
2.blossomed　根据语境及空前的has可推知,这里应用现在完成时,故填blossomed。
3.boots　句意:去雪中玩你必须穿上靴子。
4.drawing　句意:看!他们正在美术室练习画画。practice doing sth.表示"练习做某事",故填drawing。
5.our　on one's way home意为"在某人回家的路上",为固定搭配。
6.planting　句意:为了改善我们周围的环境,每个人都应参与植树。根据空前的in可知应填动词的-ing形式。plant在此作动词,意为"种植"。
二、单项选择
1.C　句意:如果地球上所有的植物都死了,人类和动物都将无法生存。not only…but also…"不但……,而且……";either…or…"或者……,或者……";neither…nor…"既不……,也不……";both…and…"……和…… (两者)都"。
2.D　make sb. do sth. "使某人做某事",故第一空应用change;由when引导的时间状语从句提示空处动作当时正在进行,see sb. doing sth. "看到某人正在做某事",故第二空应用doing。
3.C　句意:天要黑了。我打开灯好不好 系动词用于进行时可表示短暂的持续性或说明非常慢的动作,且此处说明现在的情况,故用现在进行时。
4.A　表示到达时,reach后直接跟地点名词;get后要先加to,再接地点名词;arrive 后要先加in/at,再接地点名词;arrive in后接如国家、城市等大地点。故选A。
5.C　the other特指两者或两部分中的另一个或另一部分;the others相当于"the other+复数名词",表示"其余的所有人或事物";others相当于"other+复数名词",泛指"别的人或物";another表示三个以上中任意的另一个。本句是"some…others…"结构,表示"一些……另一些……",故选C。
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.Its　　2.leaves　　3.in　　4.best
5.an 6.are　 7.enjoyable　 8.snows
9.but　 10.met
四、完形填空
1.A　根据下文中的"Some friends like spring""so they like summer""Some people like fall"可知,这些朋友喜欢不同的季节,故用different。
2.C　fly kites意为"放风筝",为固定词组。
3.B　空处前后内容之间是因果关系,且前为果后为因,故用because。
4.A　根据空后的"because I like making snowmen very much"可知,作者喜欢冬天。
5.D　根据下文内容可知,这个梦是关于雪人的,故选D。
6.C　根据空后的"Hello, my friend. Can you help me"可知,雪人在对作者说话。
7.A　根据上文中的"I am sick"可知,此处表示"看医生",故空处应用doctor。
8.B　根据空后的"and I couldn't move it at all"并结合选项可知,雪人太大了。
9.C　根据上下文内容并结合选项可知,此处表示作者给雪人穿上了衣服,dress sb.为固定用法,表示"给某人穿衣服"。
10.A　当我生病时我妈妈经常要求(asked)我喝热水。