Unit 1 Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising同步练习 2022-2023学年英语冀教版八年级下册（含答案）

《Lesson 3: The Sun Is Rising》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A strong　　　　(wind) came from behind suddenly and blew away our umbrella.
2. The snow showed no sign of　　　　(melt).
3.The nurse held the baby 　　　　(gentle) in order not to hurt him.
4.The house was on a　　　　(hillside) outside the town.
5.Great　　　　(change) have taken place in our hometown these years.
二、单项选择
1.—Hello! May I speak to Kate
—Sorry, she isn't in. She 　　　　ping-pong outside.
A. is playing B. plays
C. played D. will play
2.When the little kid saw his mother, he quickly pushed his way 　　　　the crowd of people and ran to her.
A. across B. over
C. through D. onto
3.—Alan, how far is it from your home to the Palace Museum
—Oh, it's about two 　　　　drive.
A. hour B. seconds
C. hours' D. hour's
4. Miss Wang is a kind teacher and she always talks to us 　　　　.
A. angrily　　 B. gently
C. exactly　　 D. quickly
5.—Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom 　　　　in one night.
—That's fantastic!
A. came out B. took out
C. looked out D. handed out
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.当公共汽车到达车站时,人们一个接一个地下车。
When the bus arrived at the station, people got off the bus 　　　　 　　　
　　　　.
2.晚饭后,我父母经常去花园散步。
After supper, my parents often 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in the garden.
3.玲玲昨天醒得晚。她没吃早餐就去上学了。
Lingling 　　　　 　　　　late yesterday. She went to school without breakfast.
4.春天来了。各种昆虫都出来了。
Spring is coming. All kinds of insects 　　　　 　　　　.
四、连词成句
1.say, in Chinese, this poem, you, can
　
2.hope, yourself, I, enjoy, you, will
　 .
3.flowers, many, blossoming, are
　 .
4.easily, without, give up, having, don't, a try
　 .
5.feel, how, about, you, do, spring
　
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Spring is coming. The weather is 1.　　　　(get) warmer and warmer. The snow melts 2. 　　　　(quick). Everything begins to grow in spring. Trees are budding(发芽) and different kinds of flowers 3.　　　　(be) blossoming. They make our world 4.　　(color).
Spring is the best season 5.　　　　 people to spend time outdoors. Some like playing football or flying 6.　　　　(kite). Some may go for 7. 　　　　 picnic with their family or friends. Others love mountain 8. 　　　　(climb). It's also good for 9. 　　　　(they) health.
Spring is my favorite season.10.　　　　about you
六、阅读理解
Poem 1 Poem 2
　　 　　　　　 By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight; From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat① Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o'erflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
Poem 3 Poem 4
Homesickness Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost③ on the ground Looking up,I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned④. On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows⑤; The Yellow River seawards⑥ flows⑦. You can enjoy a grander⑧ sight By climbing to a greater height.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
NOTES: ①on the river　②goodbye　③small pieces of ice　④dying missing　⑤shines less brightly　⑥towards the sea　⑦runs　⑧greater
1.Which picture is about Poem 1
2.The best title for Poem 1 is 　　　.
A. Happy Rain on a Spring Night
B. Fishing in Snow
C. Song of the Great Wind
D. Return to Nature
3.Li Bai felt 　　　when he wrote Poem 2.
A. free B. interested
C. thankful D. confident
4.In Poem 3, the underlined word "Homesickness" means 　　　in Chinese.
A. 思乡 B. 忧国
C. 壮志 D. 乐学
5. According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree
A. Never give up even if you have no support.
B. It is important to say goodbye to a friend.
C. Don't put off today's work until tomorrow.
D. The higher you stand, the farther you can see.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.wind　句意:一阵大风突然从后面刮过来,吹走了我们的雨伞。空前有不定冠词和形容词修饰,故填名词单数wind。
2.melting　句意:雪没有一点融化的迹象。
3.gently　句意:护士温柔地抱着婴儿,以免伤着他。此处修饰动词held,故用gentle的副词形式gently,表示"轻轻地,温柔地"。
4.hillside　句意:这栋房子在城外的山坡上。根据空前的a可知应用可数名词单数形式。
5.changes　 根据空后的"have taken place"可知,空处应用可数名词复数。
二、单项选择
1.A　——你好!我可以和Kate说话吗 ——对不起,她不在。她在外面打乒乓球。分析语境可知空处应用现在进行时。
2.C　句意:当这个小孩看到他的妈妈的时候,他迅速地从人群挤了过去跑向她。across强调"横过";over侧重"越过";
through侧重"从内部穿过";onto"向"。
3.C　根据空前的two可知应用可数名词复数,故可排除A、D;根据语境可知此处表示"两个小时的车程",故空处应用所有格形式,复数名词hours的所有格为hours',故选C。
4.B　句意:王老师是一名和善的老师,她总是很温柔地和我们说话。angrily"愤怒地"; gently"温柔地"; exactly"准确
地"; quickly"迅速地"。
5.A　——看,Cindy。我们教室里的花一夜之间就开花了。——太好了!come out "开花"符合语境。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.one by one
2.go for walks
3.woke up
4.come out
四、连词成句
1.Can you say this poem in Chinese
2.I hope you will enjoy yourself
3.Many flowers are blossoming
4.Don't give up easily without having a try
5.How do you feel about spring
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.getting 　　2.quickly 　　3.are 　　4.colorful
5.for 6.kites 7.a 8.climbing
9.their 10.What/How
六、阅读理解
1.A　图文转换题。由第一首诗的内容尤其是"A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat"可知,图片A与第一首诗相符。
2.B　推理判断题。通读全诗尤其是"fishing in snow"可知,B项符合题意。
3.C　推理判断题。第二首诗是李白的《赠汪伦》。由"However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me"可判断,李白感谢汪伦前来送别。
4.A　词义猜测题。第三首诗是李白的《静夜思》。由"Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned"可知,李白在思念家乡。
5.D　推理判断题。 第四首诗是王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。其中"You can enjoy a grander sight By climbing to a greater height"(欲穷千里目,更上一层楼)与D项"站得越高,看得越远"意义一致。