人教版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 课后作业（含答案）

人教版八年级英语上册
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
单元测试
一、单选题
Look! The students _________ clean up the city park.
A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping
I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.
A. in B. through C. over D. across
—________ do you use the Internet —Four to six times a week.
A. How long B. How many times
C. How far D. How often
The students have a lot of activities ________ their free time.
A. with B. in C. on D. at
More than seventy percent of the earth ______ covered with water.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
—________ —We always go to the cinema.
A. What did you do on weekends
B. What do you usually do on weekends
C. Why do you often go to the cinema on weekends
D. How often do you go to the cinema on weekends
In our school, five percent of the students ________ from the village.
A. are B. is C. comes D. goes
________ important for everyone to have a healthy lifestyle.
A. It s B. He s C. They are D. That s
—Does Bill have good habits —________. He is pretty healthy.
A. Of course not B. We don t know
C. No, he doesn t D. Yes, he does
—________ do you do your homework every day —At least 3 hours.
A. How often B. How far
C. How much D. How many hours
二、完形填空
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has (11) free time. He thinks playing computer games (12) the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just (13) that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too (14) and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have (15) for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the (16) . The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention to doing (18) .
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the (19) advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Although (20) he still plays computer games on weekends, he (21) does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
A. much B. few C. little D. a few
A. be B. is C. was D. are
A. for B. on C. in D. at
A. bored B. worried C. tired D. excited
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
A. dining-hall B. school C. hospital D. bedroom
A. homework B. shopping C. sports D. fishing
A. doctor’s B. friend’s C. teacher’s D. parents’
A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes
A. ever B. never C. often D. always
三、阅读理解
A
You are what you eat Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce（减少）illnesses. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
___________ Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring diseases. You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a right meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
What’s the passage mainly about
A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle.
C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports.
What is the best title for the second part
A. Man’s illnesses B. Illnesses
C. Change your toothbrush D. Your bathroom
How long should you exercise at least each time
A. For twenty minutes. B. For fifteen minutes.
C. For ten minutes. D. For five minutes.
From the passage, we know _________ can help us stay healthy.
A. a right diet and much food B. exercise and much food
C. sleeping and exercise D. a right diet and exercise
What does a healthy eating plan mean
A. Choosing the right foods and cooking them healthily.
B. Cooking the healthy foods in different ways.
C. Never eating much meat or fresh vegetables.
D. Eating a lot of fruits and vegetables every day.
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专业人员). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons
There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good state. When you exercise, your body produces endorphins (内啡肽). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Sports are important for everyone, but they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. For example, when you play football, you must learn how to communicate with your teammates and work together. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates, and people they fight against as well.
Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she is less likely to have problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
You're probably not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another good reason to play sports: Sports are fun.
The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A. introduce the topic B. make a survey
C. share knowledge of sports D. ask for advice
The underlined word "They" in Para 4refers to ________.
A. reports B. sports C. problems D. rules
In the writer's opinion, sports can bring people ________.
A. happiness, health, friendship and fun B. fashion, health, friendship and fun
C. happiness, wealth, health and courage D. health, courage, friendship and value
The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Sports are very interesting B. Sports teach people rules
C. Sports make people go outside D. Sports are good for everyone
四、补全对话 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: What do you often do in your free time
B: I often read magazines. (1)
A: Why do you like them
B: Because I can learn about sports news. (2)
A: I often climb mountains.
B: Climbing mountains is good exercise.
A: Yes, it is. (3)
B: How often do you use the Internet
A: (4)
B: Do you often play online games
A: (5) I only use the computer for my work.
B: Do you often spend time with your family
A: Yes, we often do sports together.
A.No, I don't. It's boring. B.What about you C.Let's meet at the park tomorrow. D.Sometimes I use the Internet, too. E.I like reading sports magazines. F.About three times a week.
五、阅读填空
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They (1) _ (usual) use it to relax. They spend a lot of (2) (they) free time at home. The most popular activity is (3) (watch) TV. People in the UK watch TV (4) _ about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs, (5) they can watch them later. Reading is (6) a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time (7) (read) newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing (8) their pets in their free time. (9) the weekend, people in the UK like spending their free time doing sports. The popular (10) _ (kind) of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
六、单词拼写
1. Tom had a toothache. Why didn't he go to the d
2. Let's go to the village (在一起) because I don't know the way.
3. He is too short, so he h gets the book of the bookcase.
4. We should brush our teeth at l twice a day. Do you think so
5. Have you (曾经) been to Australia
6. I don't want to eat anything. I am f .
7. —Bill, what's your favorite TV p —It's Singer.
8. The children often go to the park to play on the (秋千).
9. My dear, the (家务劳动) is easy for you, so you can finish it quickly.
10. (可能) you can understand him after watching the video. He is a good student.
11. Please listen to the song t , and you can sing well.
12. Nick often looks for things on the (互联网) on weekends.
13. Do you know the _______ of the soccer game Did your team win （结果）
14. Ninety ________ of the students in our school go to school by school bus.（百分之……）
七、书面表达
生命在于运动，你最喜欢的运动是什么呢 请以“My Favorite Sport”为题写一篇英语短文，给你们班的英语园地小报投稿。
要求：
(1)语言流畅。内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个。
(2)文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
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答案
一、选择
1—5 . D B D B A 6—10 B A A D D
二、完型填空
11—15 C B C D B 16—20 C C A D B
三、阅读理解
21—25 B C A D A 26—29 A B A D
四、补全对话
EBDFA
五、阅读填空
1．usually 2．their 3．watching 4．for 5．so
6．also 7．reading 8．with 9．On 10．kinds
六、单词
1. dentist 2. together 3. hardly 4. least 5. ever 6. full 7. program
8. swing 9. housework 10. Maybe 11. twice 12. Internet 13. result 14. percent
七、书面表达
My Favorite Snort
I am an outgoing girl, and I like doing sports very much. My favorite sport is swimming. I often go swimming with my good friend Wang Hua. She likes swimming, too. And she is very good at it. She always swims better than me. I m very happy when I swim in the pool I enjoy swimming because it can make me strong and healthy. It can also bring me a lot of happiness. Of course, I like watching this sport. I hope I will become a good swimmer in the future.