人教版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?词汇句型专项练习（含答案）

Unit7词汇专项练习
一、单词练习
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1.There will be more robots in the f_________.
2.My parents will p________ vegetables in the garden tomorrow.
3.The p________ of the air is a big problem.
4.We all live on the e________.
5.The birds are flying in the s_______
6.I b________ that you will be successful.
7.Look! There are many kites in different s_______ in the sky.
8.I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d_________.
9.Nothing is i__________ if you put your heart into it.
10.It’s d_______ to cross the road when the traffic lights are red.
11.I think every home will have a r________ to help them do housework.
12.The cities will be more polluted and the e_________ will be in great danger.
13.In the f________, there will be more fresh water.
14.I live in an a______ across the street from here.
puters and rockets seemed i_______ 100 years ago.
II.根据中文写单词。
1.It s __________(不可能的) to finish all the work in one hour.
2.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ________(宇航员) to enter space.
3.It s important for humans to protect the __________(环境).
4.Humans can fly ______(火箭) to the moon now.
5.________(在......期间) the week, I ll wear smart clothes.
6.When I got home after school yesterday, it was _______(已经) 7:00 pm.
7.I think it s difficult to make ________(预测).
8.In the future the robots will ________(甚至) be able to talk like humans.
9.We can hardly see blue ________(天空) because of the pollution.
10.________(百) of cars are parking around the school on Friday afternoon. It s very crowded.
II.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He thinks robot will do the same things as a person, but Tom ________(agree)．
2.Now there are already robots working in these________(factory)．
3.We must do something to stop the water________(pollute)．
4.It is________(danger) to walk on the thin ice.
5.The homework is too much.So it is ________(possible) to finish it in two hours.
二、句型练习
I.根据要求改写下列句子。
1.Tom will play ping-pong with me. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ Tom ______ with me
2.They had a meeting yesterday. (用tomorrow改写句子)
They ______ _____ a meeting tomorrow.
3.I think Jim will be an actor in eight years.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ you think Jim will be an actor
4.There will be some tall buildings in your school next year. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there be _______ buildings in our school next year
5.He exercises every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ he ______
II.根据汉语，将英语补充完整，每空一词。
1.如果你一遍遍地做这简单的工作，你会感到无聊吗？
Will you feel bored if you do the simple job ______ ________ ________ ______？
2.我在寻找丢失的钥匙时跌倒了。
I ______ ______ when I was ______ ______ the lost key.
3.在将来，人们将会活到200岁。
People ______ ______ ______ ______ two hundred years old in the future.
4.将来的世界会是什么样子的？
______ ______ the future world ______ ______？
5.一百年后人们将不再使用钱，因为一切将会免费。
People won t use money in 100 years because ______ ______ ______ ______.
三、能力提升
I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
sea，good，home，about，moon，many，doctor，leave，help，go
In the future，life will be much 1________.Maybe there will be vision phones in every 2________. People can have a medical examination without a 3_______ or a nurse in the room and do some shopping without 4______ their homes. And what 5______ education？There will be 6______ educational programs on the radio or TV. So many children who live in faraway villages don t need to 7______ to school every day. They can study at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will 8______ people do their housework. Perhaps some people will fly to the 9_______ for a holiday and some scientists can live under the 10________.
II.阅读下面短文，根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整。
In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. They help with the housework, and do the m___ unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots ,and they think that robots will be a____ to talk to people in the future. But James White thinks it will be d__ for a robot to do so. However，they agree it may t___ hundreds of years. They are now trying to make robots look like people，and do the same things a___ us. There are already robots w___ in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. They will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have l___ work to do. New robots will have many different s__. Some will look like humans and o___ might look like snakes. They could help look for people under buildings a___ an earthquake. That may not seem possible now，but we never know what will happen in the future!
III.语法填空。先通读短文，根据句意或所给单词填空，使短文意思完整。
Life in the future will be different _____ life today. Between now and the future many changes will happen. But what will the changes be The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live _____ (long) than people live puters will be much smaller and _____ (use), and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important _____ (subject) in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, _____ (watch) TV and traveling. Traveling will be _____ cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for _____ (build) new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. They _____ (eat) more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because _____ this, many people will not have enough work _____. This will be a problem.
参考答案：
一、单词练习
I.1.future 2.plant 3.pollution 4.earth 5.sky 6.believe 7.shapes 8.disagreed 9.impossible 10.dangerous 11.robot 12.environment 13.future 14.apartment 15.impossible
II.1.impossible 2.astronaut 3.environment 4.rockets 5.During 6.already 7.predictions 8.even 9.skies 10.Hundreds
III.1．disagrees　2.factories 3．pollution　4.dangerous 5．impossible
二、句型练习
I.1.What,will,play 2.will,have 3.How,soon,do 4.Will,any 5.How,often,does,exercise
II.1.over and over again 2．fell over，looking for 3．will live to be 4．What will，be like 5．everything will be free
三、能力提升
I.1.better　2.home　3.doctor 4．leaving　5.about　6.more 7．go　8.help　9.moon 10．sea
II.most, able, dangerous, take, as, working, less, shapes, others, after
III.from,longer,used,