牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit3 The art of painting Reading2 Language points 课件-13张

(共13张PPT)
Unit 3
The Art of Painting
Reading(2)
Language Points
Para.1
1. Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museumfeatures some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionistmovement of the 19th century.
译文：这座举世闻名的艺术博物馆设于一座古老的铁路建筑中，重点展出十九世纪印象派运动中最著名的一些画作。
注：
housed in 为过去分词短语作状语，动词短语为be housed in, 表示坐落于...， 主句为 this world-famous art museumfeatures some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionistmovement of the 19th century, 非谓语动词短语 be housed in 作状语。
Para.1
2. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so manyamazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on mewere two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet andPierre-Auguste Renoir.
译文：虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中挑选出一幅最受欢迎的画，但给我印象最深的是两位最伟大的印象派画家，克劳德·莫奈和皮埃尔-奥古斯特·雷诺阿。
注：
while引导让步状语从句，表示尽管、虽然，相当于although、though，意味着虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中挑选出一幅最受欢迎的画
Para.2
3.Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left theMusee d'Orsay ...
译文：虽然这些画背景各异,但在我离开奥赛博物馆很久之后，却还清楚地记得它们的相似之处……
注：强调句：
1. It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who / whom（强调主语且主语指人可用who，强调宾语且宾语指人可用whom）+ 其他部分。e.g., It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
2. Is / Was it + 被强调部分 + that / who / whom + 其他部分
e.g., Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping
Para.2
3.Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left theMusee d'Orsay ...
译文：虽然这些画背景各异,但在我离开奥赛博物馆很久之后，却还清楚地记得它们的相似之处……
注：强调句：
3. 疑问词 + is / was it + that / who / whom + 其他部分
e.g., When was it that he met Li Ping
4.It is / was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分
e.g., It was not until she took off her sunglasses that I realized she was a film star.
Para.2
4.When I saw it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together.
译文：我靠近观察，画面上遍布着小面积的光斑，人物柔和的轮廓好像融为一体，令我惊叹不已。
strike ...into one's heart 使……刻骨铭心
It strikes sb that ... 某人突然想起……
be/go on strike 罢工
striking adj. 引人注意的
e.g., The strike has reached a deadlock.罢工已陷入僵局。
Para.2
5. Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
译文：日常题材是他们作品的重点，这有别于传统上在欧洲艺术中占主导地位的历史题材画作。
oppose (=object to) vi. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
oppose doing sth/sb's doing sth 反对(某人)做某事
opposed adj. 反对的;对立的
be opposed to 反对……(to为介词)
e.g., More people favour a single European currency than oppose it.支持欧洲单一货币的人比反对的多。
Para.3
5. They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things, creating paintings that were far less realistic than the worksthat came before.
译文：他们用自由的笔触，用色彩来表现光线对事物的影响，创作出的绘画远不如以前的作品逼真。
employ ...as ... 雇用……做……
employ oneself in doing sth 从事于，忙于……
be employed in doing sth 从事于……
employment n. 使用;职业;雇用
employer n. 雇主;老板
employee n. 雇员;从业员工
Para.3
5. They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things, creating paintings that were far less realistic than the worksthat came before.
译文：他们用自由的笔触，用色彩来表现光线对事物的影响，创作出的绘画远不如以前的作品逼真。
注：
creating为非谓语动词的使用，主句为They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things， 逻辑主语为they, 和create构成了主动的关系，用doing结构。
Para.4
6.It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist painters were not theonly ones to be influenced by Impressionism — the movement has had a lasting influence on modern art, encouraging artists to look at the world from anentirely new point of view.
译文：同样值得注意的是，后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派影响的画家——这一运动对现代艺术产生了深远的影响，鼓励艺术家从全新的角度看待世界。.
注：worth的不同变体表示值得做...
be worthy +of being done/to be done 值得做……
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth 做某事值得
be well worth ＋名词/doing sth 很值得(做)……
Phrases
1. wander through
2. in last three decades of his life
3. bring the pond’s beauty
4. life in a busy neighbourhood
5. be struck by small area of light
6. along with like-minded artists
7. liberation from old style of rules
8. traditionally dominate
9. be carved by
10. employ traditional brushwork
1. 漫步
2. 在他生命最后的三十年
3. 展现池塘之美
4. 繁忙街区生活
5.被小范围光线所震撼
6. 和其他志趣相投的艺术家
7. 从旧风格的规则解放
8. 传统上主导
9. 被雕刻成...
10. 用自由的笔触
Phrases
11. 被打动
12. 而不是
13. 忙于做某事
14. 值得的
15. 导致
16. 做...很重要
17. 找到...的本质
18. 展现...的作品
19. 不断变化的鲜明色彩
20. 实际上
11. be struck by
12. as opposed to
13. be employed in doing
14. be worthy of
15. result in
16. It is essential to do sth
17. find the essence of
18. display their work
19. changing vivid colours
20. in reality
Thanks