Unit1寒假预习自检卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 1 寒假预习自检卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Long long ago, there _______ a lion and some monkeys in the forest. (　　)
A．is B．were C．was
2．He works hard and stays _________. ( )
A．healthy B．health C．healthys
3．—Does your father often take you to school ( )
—_________
A．Yes, I do. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he do.
4．— ___________ the boy laugh ___________ ( )
— No, he ___________.
A．Did; loudly; did B．Do; loudly; didn’t C．Did; loudly; didn’t
5．_______ you _______ a kite last weekend (　　)
A．Do; make B．Did; made C．Did; make
6．We play _______ together. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．happily
7．The girls were very ______. They played ______ at the party. ( )
A．excited; happily B．excitedly; happy C．excited; happy D．exciting; happy
8．From then on, the lion and the mouse _______ good friends. ( )
A．to become B．becomes C．became
9．We should read ________ in the library. (　　)
A．quietly B．loudly C．quickly D．quiet
10．The film is very ______. The children are all ______. ( )
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
11．I can sing ____ dance. （ ）
A．or B．and C．so
12．-- ____ are you going ( )
-- To the sweet shop.
A．What B．Where C．Who
13．You can find many animal stories in________. ( )
A．Aesop’s B．Aesop C．Aesop’s Fables
14．We should keep ________and speak ________in the library. ( )
A．quietly; quietly B．quiet; quietly C．quietly; quiet
15．The children are talking______ . ( )
A．excited B．excitedly C．happy D．sad
二、用单词正确形式填空
16．—What's wrong with Lucy
—She lost her mobile phone. She cried ________ (sad).
17．The small boy was _____ (sad) at first, so he cried _____ (sad), but soon he _____ (become) _____ (happy).
18．She ________ (write) an email now.
19．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
20．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
三、看图完成句子
21．Look! The snake has ___________ teeth.
22．The girl was crying ___________.
23．A: What ______ your father usually do in the evening
B: He usually ______ books ______.
四、句子匹配
A．No, it wasn't. B．It was yummy. C．At six. D．It bit the net with its teeth. E. I am reading a story. F. Yes, I am. G. Yes, he does. H. I was at home. I. They are in the classroom. J. It's my cousin's.
24．How did the cat get out ( )
25．Does Mike have any good habits ( )
26．Whose bedroom is this ( )
27．What are you doing ( )
28．Where are they ( )
29．When do you get up ( )
30．Are you sleepy ( )
31．Was it on the ground ( )
32．Where were you yesterday ( )
33．How was the soup ( )
五、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，并将序号填入题前括号内。
Last Saturday，a monkey，a tiger and an elephant had a race．The monkey said，“Let's run to that tall tree and see who gets there first．”They started to run．It was a long way．At first the tiger ran faster than the elephant and the monkey．The elephant ran as fast as the monkey．But soon the elephant was tired．He asked the monkey to have a rest．The monkey said，“It's not very far．It's about one kilometre away．Come on．please．”But suddenly the elephant got a bad cough. The tiger turned back and laughed at him. At last the monkey got first．The tiger could not laugh again．
34．There are animals in the story．（ ）
A．one B．two C．three
35．They last Saturday．（ ）
A．have a race B．had a running race C．had a chat
36． ran faster than the other animals at first．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
37．The elephant ．（ ）
A．got a cold B．got a bad cough C．got a fever
38． got first at last．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
六、阅读判断
Mr. White worked in a middle school. He read a lot. He taught well and could answer all the questions his students asked. And they liked him very much. One Sunday morning, when he was dressing his little son, Jimmy, the boy suddenly asked, "May I ask you a question, Dad " "Of course, you can," answered Mr. White. "Are you sure that you can answer it " "Certainly. (当然)" "Well," said Jimmy, "Are there any holes in your socks " "Holes " Mr. White said in surprise. "It's impossible. (不可能)" "Look at them carefully, or you'll be wrong!" Mr. White took off his socks and looked at them carefully but didn't find anything wrong. "No, there's no hole in them," said Mr. White. "I bought them only last week." "How can you put your feet into them, then " Little Jimmy said with a smile. At first Mr. White didn't know what to say. After a while he began to laugh with a red face.
39．Mr. White was a teacher in a school. ( )
40．Mr. White’s students liked him very much. ( )
41．His son couldn't dress himself. ( )
42．Mr. White could find some holes in his socks. ( )
43．From the story we can say that Jimmy was a clever boy. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，森林里有一头狮子和一些猴子。根据Long long ago 可知句子是一般过去时，系动词用过去式，排除A选项；根据a lion是单数形式，所以系动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：他努力工作保持_____。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthys表达错误，排除C。本题考查stay后面接形容词，stay healthy保持健康，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸经常带你去上学吗？—______ 句子是does引导的一般疑问句，答语用does回答，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：—这个男孩笑得很大声吗？—不，他____。Did助动词过去式，Do助动词原形，loudly副词，修饰动词laugh，问句与答语时态必须一致，排除B，句子是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, he didn’t.不，他没有。故选C。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】句意：你上周末制作风筝了吗？根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用Did，助动词Did后面跟动词原形，所以第二空填动词原形make，故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：我们一起快乐地玩耍。本题考查副词，副词修饰动词，play是个动词，A形容词，快乐的，B形容词，伤心的，C副词，快乐地，根据句意，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：女孩们很兴奋。她们在聚会上玩得很开心。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；excitedly副词；happy形容词；happily副词；主语The girls 是人，第一空用excited修饰，第二空考查副词修饰动词，第二空为happily，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。From then on是一般过去时的标志词，动词become用过去式became，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们应该在图书馆_____读书。quietly安静地，副词；loudly吵闹地，副词；quickly快速地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；根据句子结构，可知该空考查副词修饰动词read，排除D，根据常识，可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书，故选A。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：这部电影非常激动人心。孩子们都很兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；第一句主语The film是物，用exciting修饰，第二句主语The children是人，用excited修饰，故选C。
11．B
【详解】连接两个并列成分，用and，故选B。
12．B
【详解】略
13．C
【解析】略
14．B
【解析】略
15．B
【解析】略
16．sadly
【详解】句意：—露西怎么啦？—她把手机丢了。她难过地哭着。sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词cry，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
17． sad sadly became happy
【详解】句意：这个小男孩起初很伤心，所以他哭的很伤心，但很快他就变得开心了。第一空填形容词sad作表语；第二空填副词修饰动词cried，所以填sadly；句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式became；第四空填形容词作表语，故答案为sad；sadly；became；happy。
18．is writing
【详解】句意：她现在正在写电子邮件。write写，动词，根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构，主语是she，be动词用is，write的现在分词为writing，故答案为is writing。
【点睛】
19．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
20． woke angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
21．sharp
【详解】句意：看！这条蛇有____牙齿。根据句意和所给的图片，可知考查单词sharp锋利的，形容词，故答案为sharp。
【点睛】
22．sadly
【详解】句意：那个女孩正________哭泣。根据图片可知小女孩哭的很伤心，该空用副词修饰动词crying，伤心地是副词sadly，故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
23． does reads quietly
【详解】句意：—你爸爸通常在晚上做什么？—他通常______。该对话是一般现在时态，do是实意动词，主语是第三人称单数，故问句中需加助动词does，根据图片可知是安静地读书read books quietly，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；故答案为does；reads；quietly。
24．D 25．G 26．J 27．E 28．I 29．C 30．F 31．A 32．H 33．B
【解析】24．句意：猫怎么出去的？由问句可知答语应回答方式，D它用牙齿咬破了网。符合题意，故选D。
25．句意：迈克有好习惯吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否有好习惯，G是的，他有。符合题意，故选G。
26．句意：这是谁的卧室？由问句可知答语应回答是谁的，J这是我的堂兄弟的。符合题意，故选J。
27．句意：你在干什么？由问句可知答语应回答做什么，E我正在读一个故事。符合题意，故选E。
28．句意：他们在哪？由问句可知答语应回答地点，I他们在教室里。符合题意，故选I。
29．句意：你几点起床？由问句可知答语应回答时间，C六点。符合题意，故选C。
30．句意：你困吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否困了，F是的，我是。符合题意，故选F。
31．句意：它在地上吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否在地上，A不，它不在。符合题意，故选A。
32．句意：你昨天去哪了？由问句可知答语应回答去哪了，H我在家了。符合题意，故选H。
33．句意：汤怎么样？由问句可知答语应回答怎么样，B很美味。符合题意，故选B。
34．C 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．A
【解析】34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．T 40．T 41．T 42．F 43．T
【解析】39．句意：怀特先生是一所学校的老师。根据Mr. White worked in a middle school. He read a lot. He taught well...，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：怀特先生的学生非常喜欢他。根据And they liked him very much.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
41．句意：他儿子不会自己穿衣服。根据One Sunday morning, when he was dressing his little son...，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
42．句意：怀特先生能在他的袜子上找到一些洞。根据"No, there's no hole in them," said Mr. White.，可知怀特先生不能在他的袜子上找到洞，故答案为F。
43．句意：从这个故事我们可以说吉米是个聪明的男孩。根据故事可知吉米是个聪明的男孩，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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