Unit2寒假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

Unit 2 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．______ is hot and the days are long. ( )
A．Summer B．Spring C．Season
2．Look! _________ lovely colours! ( )
A．What B．Which C．When
3．Look at the ________. Their _______ are beautiful. ( )
A．leaf; colour B．leaves; colour C．leaves; colours
4．—What’s the weather like in winter ( )
—______
A．Make a snowman. B．Warm. C．Cold.
5．I like ______ because I can play ______ the snow. ( )
A．summer; on B．winter; in C．spring; in
6．I like summer best _______ I like Children’s Day. ( )
A．because B．because of C．so
7．Spring is green ______ beautiful flowers. ( )
A．with B．and C．to
8．I often go ______ a picnic with my friends. ( )
A．for B．on C．with
9．There are four ________ in a year. ( )
A．seasons B．months C．weeks
10．Why ______ you like your teacher ( )
A．is B．are C．does D．do
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
11．去野餐__________________
12．去游泳__________________
13．堆雪人__________________
14．放风筝__________________
15．eat ice cream______________
三、补全句子
16．I like autumn. B_____ I can pick apples with my family.
17．Which s________ do you like best
18．I like winter. Because I can make a s________.
19．I like summer because I like _______ (暑假).
四、看图完成句子
20．In s_________, it's hot and I often swim in the sea.
21．I usually ___________ a ___________ in winter.
22．We can p_____ apples in autumn.
23．We usually __________ __________ in autumn. It's very interesting.
24．I often go on a _____ with my family in spring.
五、句子匹配
选出相应的答语。
A．I often go on a picnic. B．Because I can make a snowman. C．Autumn. D．It’s on the wall. E. At 8 o'clock.
25．Why do you like winter ( )
26．When do you go to school ( )
27．Where is the map ( )
28．What do you often do in spring ( )
29．What’s your favourite season ( )
六、排序题
30．读一读，并根据课文，给下列句子重新排序。
( ) He’s my father.
( ) Nice to meet you, too.
( ) Hi, Dad. This is my friend, Amy.
( ) Who’s that man
( ) Nice to meet you.
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Tom: Hello, Peter. What do you want to do this weekend
Peter: Hello. _______31_______
Tom: Swim It's winter now.
Peter: _______32_______ It's spring there. _______33_______
Tom: Oh. Do you like spring
Peter: Yes. I like spring best. I can plant trees. _______34_______
Tom: Winter.
A．Which season do you like best
B．I want to go to Kunming
C．It's warm.
D．I want to swim in the sea.
八、连词成句
35．like which do season you best ( )
____________________________________________
36．Which, best, like, you, do, season ( )
______________________________
37．Day, summer, like, of, Children’s, I, best, because, (.)
______________________________
38．flowers, in, there, spring, are, many (.)
__________________________________
39．pick autumn I apples in can (.)
_____________________________________________
九、阅读选择
There are four seasons in a year. Spring starts first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn. Winter is the last season in a year. In China, the weather is not the same(相同的) in winter. In Harbin, it's windy and cold. It often snows. People can play in the snow. But in Sanya, it's not cold. It's very warm. The sky is blue. The leaves are green. People there can go swimming in the sea.
40．______ comes after summer. ( )
A．Spring B．Autumn C．Winter D．We don't know.
41．How's the weather in winter in Harbin ( )
A．It's not cold. B．It's very cold. C．It's very warm. D．We don't know.
42．Can people see snow in winter in Sanya ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they can. C．No, they can't. D．We don't know.
43．We can not ________ in winter in Sanya. ( )
A．go swimming B．eat ice cream C．have a picnic D．make a snowman
44．Are there four seasons in a year ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．Yes, there are. D．No, there aren't.
十、阅读判断
I am Sarah. I have some good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. She likes music. She is listening to music now. John’s birthday is on April 1st. Ha, it’s April Fool’s Day. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom’s birthday is in October. So he likes autumn, and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples No, he is eating apples. I like spring because spring is very beautiful. What am I doing I am reading a book.
45．Sarah has three good friends. ( )
46．Amy likes winter because she loves snow. ( )
47．John's birthday is on April 4th. ( )
48．Tom isn’t picking apples now. ( )
49．Sarah likes spring. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：夏天很热，白天很长。A夏天，B春天，C季节，根据常识可知夏天很热，故选A。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：看！多可爱的颜色啊！根据感叹号可知本题考查感叹句，结构为：What+形容词+可数名词复数！故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：看_____。它们的_____很漂亮。根据下句的their它们的，可知第一句空处填可数名词复数，leaves是leaf的复数，排除A；根据are可知第二个空填可数名词复数，colours是colour的复数。故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】问句句意：冬天的天气怎么样？A堆雪人。B温暖的。C冷的。根据问句句意可知答语说天气情况，故A选项不符，根据常识可知冬天很冷，故选C。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天，因为我可以在雪地里玩。summer夏天，winter冬天，spring春天，后面说在雪地里玩，可知喜欢冬天，in the snow在雪地里，固定介词搭配，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：我最喜欢夏天因为我喜欢儿童节。because因为，连词，其后接句子；because of因为，复合介词，后面接名词、代词、动名词等；so用作连词，主要是表示结果，意为因此，由句意排除C；横线后面是一个句子，用because连接，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
【详解】春天是绿色的，有美丽的花朵。A带有，B和，C向。根据句意，排除C选项。and连接的两个词前后词性要一致，句中green是形容词，beautiful flowers是名词，不能用and连接，排除B选项。A选项表示伴随，符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：我经常和我的朋友去野餐。for为了，on在……上，with和……一起，go for a picnic去野餐，动词短语，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】句意：一年有四个______。A季节，B月，C周，根据常识可知一年有四个季节，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：你为什么喜欢你的老师？like是动词原形，横线处不能填is/are；主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，排除C。故选D。
11．go on a picnic 12．go swimming 13．make a snowman 14．fly a kite 15．吃冰淇淋
【解析】11．去野餐是动词短语，英文翻译是go on a picnic，故答案为go on a picnic。
12．去游泳是动词短语，英文翻译是go swimming，故答案为go swimming。
13．堆make，雪人a snowman，所以堆雪人的英文翻译是make a snowman，故答案为make a snowman。
14．放fly，风筝a kite，所以放风筝的英文翻译是fly a kite，故答案为fly a kite。
15．eat吃，ice cream冰淇淋，所以eat ice cream的中文意思是吃冰淇淋，故答案为吃冰淇淋。
16．Because##ecause
【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天。_____我可以和家人一起摘苹果。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我喜欢秋天。因为我可以和家人一起摘苹果。因为because，故答案为Because。
17．season
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词season季节，故答案为season。
18．snowman##nowman
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为我可以制作一个______。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词snowman雪人，make a snowman堆雪人，动词短语。故答案为snowman。
19．summer vacation
【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天因为我喜欢暑假。暑假summer vacation，名词词组，故答案为summer vacation。
【点睛】
20．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：在夏天，天气很热，我经常在海里游泳。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知考查单词summer夏天，故答案为summer。
21． make snowman
【详解】句意：我通常在冬天______。图意：堆雪人，英文为make a snowman，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形。故答案为make；snowman。
22．pick##ick
【详解】句意：我们可以在秋天____苹果。根据图片和首字母可知考查pick apples摘苹果，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为pick。
23． pick apples
【详解】句意：我们通常秋天____。它很有趣。本题考查动词短语，根据图片提示可知我们通常秋天摘苹果，摘苹果pick apples，动词短语。故答案为pick；apples。
24．picnic
【详解】句意：春天我经常和我的家人去野餐。本题考查动词短语，图中是野餐go on a picnic，故答案为picnic。
25．B 26．E 27．D 28．A 29．C
【解析】25．句意为“你为什么喜欢冬天？”why提问的特殊疑问句用because回答，B选项“因为我可以堆雪人。”符合语境，故选B。
26．句意为“你什么时候去上学？”答语说出具体时间，E选项“在八点。”符合语境，故选E。
27．句意为“地图在哪里？”答语说出具体位置，D选项“它在墙上。”符合语境，故选D。
28．句意为“春天你经常做什么？”答语说出做的具体事情，A选项“我经常去野餐。”符合语境，故选A。
29．句意为“你最喜爱的季节是什么？”C选项“秋季。”符合语境，故选C。
30．2 5 3 1 4
【详解】略
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A
【导语】本文讲了彼得这周末想做的事情及汤姆最喜欢的季节。
31．下句说：游泳？可知这句说去游泳，D我想在海里游泳。符合语境，故选D。
32．下句说：那里是春天。选项B我想去昆明。符合语境，故选B。
33．结合上文，选项C天气很暖和。符合语境，故选C。
34．下句说：冬天。选项A你最喜欢哪个季节？符合语境，故选A。
35．Which season do you like best
【详解】like喜欢，which哪一个，do助动词，无词义，season季节，you你；你们，best最，根据所给的问号可知这是一个疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
【点睛】
36．Which season do you like best
【详解】本题考查句子结构，which哪一个，best最，like喜欢，you你/你们，do助动词，season季节，根据所给句末标点问号和疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们最喜欢哪一个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
37．I like summer best because of Children’s Day.
【详解】Children’s Day儿童节，summer夏天，like喜欢，because of因为，I我，best最，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：因为儿童节，我最喜欢夏天。故答案为I like summer best because of Children’s Day.
【点睛】
38．There are many flowers in spring.
【详解】flowers花，there are有，in spring在春天，many很多，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在春天有很多花。故答案为There are many flowers in spring.
39．I can pick apples in autumn.
【详解】pick apples摘苹果，in autumn在秋天，I我，can可以，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我可以在秋天摘苹果。故答案为I can pick apples in autumn.
40．B 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．C
【导语】本文介绍了一年有四个季节，季节的顺序，哈尔滨和三亚冬天的特征。
40．题干句意：_____在夏天之后到来。A春天，B秋天，C冬天，D我们不知道。根据“Summer is the second. Then it's autumn.”可知是秋天，故选B。
41．题干句意：哈尔滨冬天的天气怎么样？A不冷。B天气很冷。C天气很暖和。D我们不知道。根据“In Harbin, it's windy and cold.”可知是冷的，故选B。
42．题干句意：三亚冬天人们能看到雪吗？A是的，他们有。B是的，他们可以。C不，他们不能。D我们不知道。根据“But in Sanya, it's not cold. It's very warm.”可知不能，故选C。
43．题干句意：我们不能在三亚的冬天_____。A去游泳，B吃冰淇淋，C野餐，D堆雪人，根据“But in Sanya, it's not cold. It's very warm.”可知温暖的三亚不能堆雪人，故选D。
44．题干句意：一年有四季吗？根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知有，Are there引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there are.故选C。
45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文主要讲述莎拉的朋友们生日在什么时候以及他们的兴趣爱好是什么。
45．句意：莎拉有三个好朋友。由短文They are Amy, John and Tom.可知莎拉有三个好朋友，故答案为T。
46．句意：艾米喜欢冬天因为她喜欢雪。由短文Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. 可知艾米喜欢冬天因为她的生日在二月份，故答案为F。
47．句意：约翰的生日在四月四日。由短文John’s birthday is on April 1st.可知约翰的生日在四月一日，故答案为F。
48．句意：汤姆现在没在摘苹果。由短文Is he picking apples No, he is eating apples.可知汤姆在吃苹果，故答案为F。
49．句意：莎拉喜欢春天。由短文I like spring because spring is very beautiful.可知我喜欢春天，故答案为T。
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