Unit2寒假预习自检卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit2寒假预习自检卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-04 15:48:07 | ||
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Unit 2 寒假预习自检卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Her hobby is ____. （ ）
A．cook B．cooking C．cooked D．cooks
2．—Who _________ in the park ( )
—Bobby.
A．rides B．riding C．ride
3．Tom and his family live __________ Sun Street __________ Sunshine Town. ( )
A．on; on B．in; on C．on; in
4．What about ________ to the park with ________ this afternoon ( )
A．go; we B．going; our C．going; us
5．Yang Ling wants ________ his new coat to me. ( )
A．to show B．shows C．show D．showing
6．It's late, she ______ go to work by taxi. ( )
A．wants to B．has to C．having to
7．—How do you get to the hospital ( )
—I get ________ by taxi.
A．to there B．there C．the hospital D．take a taxi
8．----Who_______under a tree ( )
----The rabbit_______.
A．live;lives B．lives;do C．lives;does
9．—How _________ your uncle go to work ( )
—He _________ to work by bike.
A．does; goes B．do; goes C．do; go
10．My uncle ________ Shanghai with my aunt. ( )
A．live B．lives on C．lives in D．lives
11．My aunt lives ________ Nanjing. ( )
A．in B．on C．with
12．People usually go to London ________. ( )
A．by train B．by ship C．by plane
13．Yang Ling is late. She to go to school by taxi. ( )
A．want B．has C．have
14．— _______ does your mother go to work ( )
— On her bike.
A．Where B．What C．How
15．--How do you go to school I usually go to school on foot. ( )
--I go to school .
A．take car B．take the car C．by car
二、用单词正确形式填空
16．—What __________ your father ________ (do)
—He is a taxi _________ (drive)
17．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.
18．What about _____________ (come) to school by bus
19．How ______ she usually______ (come) to school
20．There ________ (be) a lot of traffic in the street.
三、看图完成句子
21．
Su Hai and Su Yang _________ ___________ City Library.
They always go there __________ _____________.
22．
A: How does she come to school
B: She _________ to school _________ _________.
23．My father is a _______ ________.
24．
My uncle ________ ________ a big ship.
He goes to many cities __________ _________.
四、句子匹配
25．从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答句，将序号填入提前括号内。
A B
( ) (1). Why are you so sad A．She lives beside the zoo.
( ) (2). When do you go to bed B．Yes, I do.
( ) (3). Do you have any cakes C．Because I can’t go to the party.
( ) (4). How does Sam go to school D．At about nine o'clock.
( ) (5). What does Mike have E. He goes to school on foot.
( ) (6).Can I go to school on foot F. No, you can’t.
( ) (7). Where do you live G. He has a pot.
( ) (8). Is he an American H.I read stories at home.
( ) (9). What do you do at weekends I. Yes, he is.
( ) (10). Where does she live J.I live near school.
五、阅读选择
Many people do not like to stay at home in holidays in recent years. Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses, and planes are all very busy. It's very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling. They will pay differently when they take different transportations. Last May Day I went to the country with my friends by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.
26．Do people like to go out for their trip ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't.
27．There was ______ traffic on their way. ( )
A．a little B．little C．too much D．we don't know
28．Where did they have their picnic in the end ( )
A．On the road. B．In the car. C．On the hill. D．In the town.
29．Did they have a good trip ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't.
六、阅读判断
判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
Su Hai: Excuse me, how do we get to the park
Man: You can go there by bus, or you can go on foot.
Su Hai: How do I go on foot
Man: It’s easy. Turn left(左拐) at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.
John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Su Hai!
Su Hai: No! The light is red. Stop!
John: That’s right. We have to wait(等).
Su Hai: Now it’s green. Let’s go!
30．John and Su Hai can’t go to the park by bus. ( )
31．John and Su Hai want to go to the park on foot. ( )
32．The park is near the traffic lights. ( )
33．John wants to go at a red light. ( )
34．Su Hai doesn’t stop at the light. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】句意：—谁在公园里骑车？—鲍比。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词原形。be动词加动词的现在分词，表示现在进行时态，问句中没有be动词，排除B选项。结合选线AC可知句子为一般现在时态，Who做主语，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：汤姆和他的家人住在阳光镇的太阳街。住在具体的某条街上用live on，在具体的某个城镇用介词in，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：今天下午和我们去公园怎样？about后的动词用动名词形式，going是go的动名词，排除A；with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，we是人称代词主格，our是形容词性物主代词，us是人称代词宾格，排除B。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：杨玲想给我看卡他的新外套。want to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B第三人称单数，C原形，D动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：时间太晚了，她____坐出租车去上班。选项A想，选项B不得不，选项C不得不。根据语境可知，时间晚，不得不坐出租车去上班，符合题意。主语she是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你怎么到达医院的？—我坐公交车去那里的。到那里get there，到医院get to the hospital，get不能和take连用，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】略
9．A
【详解】句意：—你的叔叔怎么去上班？—他骑自行车去上班。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your uncle，句中有实意动词go，因此应借助助动词does，答语主语为he,动词应用第三人称单数形式goes，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：我叔叔和我婶婶住在上海。live动词原形，后面不能直接接宾语，lives动词第三人称单数，排除AD，live on表示继续活着，住在……上，live in表示住在某地，后面接表示地点的名词，横线后面的Shanghai是表示地点的名词，该空用live in，句子是一般现在时，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，故选C。
【点睛】
11．A
【详解】句意：我姑姑居住在南京。with和……一起，首先排除。live in和live on都有“居住”的意思，区别在于live in接的地点范围较大，如某城市，某个国家；live on后接楼层。Nanjing是个城市，所以用介词in，故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：人们经常_____去伦敦。A. by train 坐火车，B. by ship坐轮船 C. by plane坐飞机，所以C符合句意，故选C。
13．B
【解析】略
14．C
【详解】略
15．C
【解析】略
16． does do driver
【详解】句意：—你/你们的爸爸是做什么的？—他是一位出租车司机。根据答句is可知句子是一般现在时，句子含实义动词do，your father是第三人称单数，问句借助助动词does，do用原形。出租车司机taxi driver，故答案为does；do；driver。
【点睛】
17． has riding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。
【点睛】
18．coming
【详解】句意：坐公共汽车来学校怎么样？What about中的about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，come to school来学校，come动名词为coming，故答案为coming。
【点睛】
19． does come
【详解】句意：她通常怎么来上学？根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词要用does；由于前面有助动词，后面的动词come要用原形，故答案为does；come。
20．is
【详解】句意：街上有很多车辆。根据句意，可知句子可以是there be句型的一般现在时，横线后面的名词traffic是不可数名词，be动词用is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
21． live near on foot
【详解】略
22． comes on foot
【详解】句意：A：她怎么去上学？
B：她步行上学。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为she，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，因此第一空应填动词comes，所给图片为步行on foot，故答案为comes；on；foot。
【点睛】
23． taxi driver
【详解】略
24． works on by ship
【详解】略
25． 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. G 6. F 7. J 8. I 9. H 10. A
【详解】略
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B
【导语】本文主要讲述近年来很多人都喜欢外出去度假，在假期期间交通很拥堵以及作者和朋友出去玩所经历的事儿。
26．句意：人们喜欢外出旅游吗？由短文Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.可知人们喜欢外出旅游，因此应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
27．句意：在路上交通___。由短文There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly.可知在路上交通很拥堵，因此该空应填too much，A一点，B小的，C太多，C我们不知道，故选C。
28．句意：他们最后在哪野餐的？由短文We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. 可知他们在车里野餐，A路上，B车里，C山上，D城镇里，故选B。
29．句意：他们旅行愉快吗？由短文他们在路上很拥堵最后又不得不在车里野餐可知旅行并不愉快，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．Her hobby is ____. （ ）
A．cook B．cooking C．cooked D．cooks
2．—Who _________ in the park ( )
—Bobby.
A．rides B．riding C．ride
3．Tom and his family live __________ Sun Street __________ Sunshine Town. ( )
A．on; on B．in; on C．on; in
4．What about ________ to the park with ________ this afternoon ( )
A．go; we B．going; our C．going; us
5．Yang Ling wants ________ his new coat to me. ( )
A．to show B．shows C．show D．showing
6．It's late, she ______ go to work by taxi. ( )
A．wants to B．has to C．having to
7．—How do you get to the hospital ( )
—I get ________ by taxi.
A．to there B．there C．the hospital D．take a taxi
8．----Who_______under a tree ( )
----The rabbit_______.
A．live;lives B．lives;do C．lives;does
9．—How _________ your uncle go to work ( )
—He _________ to work by bike.
A．does; goes B．do; goes C．do; go
10．My uncle ________ Shanghai with my aunt. ( )
A．live B．lives on C．lives in D．lives
11．My aunt lives ________ Nanjing. ( )
A．in B．on C．with
12．People usually go to London ________. ( )
A．by train B．by ship C．by plane
13．Yang Ling is late. She to go to school by taxi. ( )
A．want B．has C．have
14．— _______ does your mother go to work ( )
— On her bike.
A．Where B．What C．How
15．--How do you go to school I usually go to school on foot. ( )
--I go to school .
A．take car B．take the car C．by car
二、用单词正确形式填空
16．—What __________ your father ________ (do)
—He is a taxi _________ (drive)
17．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.
18．What about _____________ (come) to school by bus
19．How ______ she usually______ (come) to school
20．There ________ (be) a lot of traffic in the street.
三、看图完成句子
21．
Su Hai and Su Yang _________ ___________ City Library.
They always go there __________ _____________.
22．
A: How does she come to school
B: She _________ to school _________ _________.
23．My father is a _______ ________.
24．
My uncle ________ ________ a big ship.
He goes to many cities __________ _________.
四、句子匹配
25．从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答句，将序号填入提前括号内。
A B
( ) (1). Why are you so sad A．She lives beside the zoo.
( ) (2). When do you go to bed B．Yes, I do.
( ) (3). Do you have any cakes C．Because I can’t go to the party.
( ) (4). How does Sam go to school D．At about nine o'clock.
( ) (5). What does Mike have E. He goes to school on foot.
( ) (6).Can I go to school on foot F. No, you can’t.
( ) (7). Where do you live G. He has a pot.
( ) (8). Is he an American H.I read stories at home.
( ) (9). What do you do at weekends I. Yes, he is.
( ) (10). Where does she live J.I live near school.
五、阅读选择
Many people do not like to stay at home in holidays in recent years. Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses, and planes are all very busy. It's very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling. They will pay differently when they take different transportations. Last May Day I went to the country with my friends by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.
26．Do people like to go out for their trip ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't.
27．There was ______ traffic on their way. ( )
A．a little B．little C．too much D．we don't know
28．Where did they have their picnic in the end ( )
A．On the road. B．In the car. C．On the hill. D．In the town.
29．Did they have a good trip ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't.
六、阅读判断
判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
Su Hai: Excuse me, how do we get to the park
Man: You can go there by bus, or you can go on foot.
Su Hai: How do I go on foot
Man: It’s easy. Turn left(左拐) at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.
John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Su Hai!
Su Hai: No! The light is red. Stop!
John: That’s right. We have to wait(等).
Su Hai: Now it’s green. Let’s go!
30．John and Su Hai can’t go to the park by bus. ( )
31．John and Su Hai want to go to the park on foot. ( )
32．The park is near the traffic lights. ( )
33．John wants to go at a red light. ( )
34．Su Hai doesn’t stop at the light. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】句意：—谁在公园里骑车？—鲍比。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词原形。be动词加动词的现在分词，表示现在进行时态，问句中没有be动词，排除B选项。结合选线AC可知句子为一般现在时态，Who做主语，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：汤姆和他的家人住在阳光镇的太阳街。住在具体的某条街上用live on，在具体的某个城镇用介词in，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：今天下午和我们去公园怎样？about后的动词用动名词形式，going是go的动名词，排除A；with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，we是人称代词主格，our是形容词性物主代词，us是人称代词宾格，排除B。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：杨玲想给我看卡他的新外套。want to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B第三人称单数，C原形，D动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：时间太晚了，她____坐出租车去上班。选项A想，选项B不得不，选项C不得不。根据语境可知，时间晚，不得不坐出租车去上班，符合题意。主语she是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你怎么到达医院的？—我坐公交车去那里的。到那里get there，到医院get to the hospital，get不能和take连用，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】略
9．A
【详解】句意：—你的叔叔怎么去上班？—他骑自行车去上班。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your uncle，句中有实意动词go，因此应借助助动词does，答语主语为he,动词应用第三人称单数形式goes，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：我叔叔和我婶婶住在上海。live动词原形，后面不能直接接宾语，lives动词第三人称单数，排除AD，live on表示继续活着，住在……上，live in表示住在某地，后面接表示地点的名词，横线后面的Shanghai是表示地点的名词，该空用live in，句子是一般现在时，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，故选C。
【点睛】
11．A
【详解】句意：我姑姑居住在南京。with和……一起，首先排除。live in和live on都有“居住”的意思，区别在于live in接的地点范围较大，如某城市，某个国家；live on后接楼层。Nanjing是个城市，所以用介词in，故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：人们经常_____去伦敦。A. by train 坐火车，B. by ship坐轮船 C. by plane坐飞机，所以C符合句意，故选C。
13．B
【解析】略
14．C
【详解】略
15．C
【解析】略
16． does do driver
【详解】句意：—你/你们的爸爸是做什么的？—他是一位出租车司机。根据答句is可知句子是一般现在时，句子含实义动词do，your father是第三人称单数，问句借助助动词does，do用原形。出租车司机taxi driver，故答案为does；do；driver。
【点睛】
17． has riding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。
【点睛】
18．coming
【详解】句意：坐公共汽车来学校怎么样？What about中的about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，come to school来学校，come动名词为coming，故答案为coming。
【点睛】
19． does come
【详解】句意：她通常怎么来上学？根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词要用does；由于前面有助动词，后面的动词come要用原形，故答案为does；come。
20．is
【详解】句意：街上有很多车辆。根据句意，可知句子可以是there be句型的一般现在时，横线后面的名词traffic是不可数名词，be动词用is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
21． live near on foot
【详解】略
22． comes on foot
【详解】句意：A：她怎么去上学？
B：她步行上学。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为she，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，因此第一空应填动词comes，所给图片为步行on foot，故答案为comes；on；foot。
【点睛】
23． taxi driver
【详解】略
24． works on by ship
【详解】略
25． 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. G 6. F 7. J 8. I 9. H 10. A
【详解】略
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B
【导语】本文主要讲述近年来很多人都喜欢外出去度假，在假期期间交通很拥堵以及作者和朋友出去玩所经历的事儿。
26．句意：人们喜欢外出旅游吗？由短文Some of them want to go exploring and some of them want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.可知人们喜欢外出旅游，因此应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
27．句意：在路上交通___。由短文There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly.可知在路上交通很拥堵，因此该空应填too much，A一点，B小的，C太多，C我们不知道，故选C。
28．句意：他们最后在哪野餐的？由短文We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. 可知他们在车里野餐，A路上，B车里，C山上，D城镇里，故选B。
29．句意：他们旅行愉快吗？由短文他们在路上很拥堵最后又不得不在车里野餐可知旅行并不愉快，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
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答案第1页，共4页