2021-2022 学年上六中珠江中学初三英语 Unit 7 独立练习
(本试卷共四大题,满分 100 分)
一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
Sam’s uncle had an old bird_1_ sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive_2_ that bird.
We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to keep the bird.
Sam’s grandfather told him_3_the bird was once a famous hunting bird. Now_4_people knew it. His
grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away. The bird opened_5_huge wings and flew into
the sky. After a few minutes, it returned_6_ a small rabbit, cut it open and started to eat it.
The next morning, Sam asked his uncle to come out. Sam did _7_his grandfather had done, but the bird fell to
the ground and stood still. Sam’s uncle laughed. Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late
afternoon when light was_8_strong. Sam asked his uncle to come out before supper. This time the bird caught a
mouse. His uncle was quiet with surprise, but laughed again, “We can’t eat mice, _9_this bird is useless.” And he
sold the bird without _10_Sam.
Before Sam found the bird was gone, two angry men_11_in a car. They shouted_12_ his uncle and said, the
bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked _13_and said, “I have spent it. But...don’t
worry!” He pointed at Sam, “Sam will show you_14_ the bird hunt!It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?” Sam opened
the door of the car and took out the bird. It_15_ and disappeared forever.
1.A.which B.who C.whom D.what
2.A.feed B.feeding C.fed D.to feed
3.A.which B.that C.if D.whether
4.A.little B.a little C.much D.few
5.A.it B.it’s C.his D.its
6.A.has B.to have C.with D.without
7.A.as B.for C.since D.after
8.A.more B.the most C.less D.fewer
9.A.but B.so C.and D.or
10.A.tell B.to tell C.told D.telling
11.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.arrived at
12.A.at B.for C.in D.on
13.A.worry B.worried C.worrying D.worries
14.A.how make B.how making C.how to make D.to make how
15.A.fly away B.flies away C.was flying away D.flew away
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该选项涂黑。
Shawn and Thomas had always been good friends.They lived near each other,and they both loved _16_.They
played baseball,touch football,and kickball.They also liked to play soccer,shoot baskets,and skateboard.When
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they were in the fourth grade,though,Thomas broke his _17_ in a soccer game.He had to be on crutches(拐杖)
for six weeks.
One day, Shawn _18_ Thomas,but what was there to do?Shawn didn't like television or computer
games.Thomas didn't like to sit and talk.After trying three times to start a conversation,Shawn _19_.He said,
"I'm out of here."
For days,Shawn stayed at home,feeling guilty for not visiting Thomas again.Thomas stayed home,too,
feeling _20_because Shawn wasn't visiting him.After a week,Shawn's mom spoke up."It's time for you and
Thomas to get back into action! That’s why I spoke to Ms McNulty at the library.She has the perfect volunteer
job for you both,"she said.Shawn said nothing.
His mom continued,"The library sells used _21_ to raise money.People always drop off books in bags and
boxes.Someone has to _22_ the books to the storage room.Someone has to _23_them into fiction (小说) and
nonfiction.You and Thomas can be a team again."
"No,we can't!" said Shawn."He and I don't want a job."However,Shawn's mom wouldn't take no for an
answer.Sure enough,once the boys began,things _24_.Shawn felt strong as he carried bags and boxes through
the library.Sorting books in the storage room,Thomas felt useful again.In fact,one day Thomas said,"Between
you and me,Shawn,this isn't so _25_."Shawn smiled and agreed.They were a good team.
16.A.sports B.books C.movies D.arts
17.A.arm B.hand C.leg D.nose
18.A.phoned B.invited C.visited D.checked
19.A.turned up B.gave up C.woke up D.hurried up
20.A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.angry
21.A.efforts B.pens C.choices D.books
22.A.buy B.carry C.borrow D.sell
23.A.pack B.lead C.divide D.turn
24.A.stopped B.changed C.disappeared D.happened
25.A.private B.simple C.bad D.special
三、阅读(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
( A )
The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the
products you buy every day and you'll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone's mind.
In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot
make a product that looks like another. People might think that they are buying one product and, in fact, be buying
something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000
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product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name
for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful
associations(联系). The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that
are fast and strong.
When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product's name
translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a
name that would do two things. One was to present its image(形象) in Chinese and the second was to be close to its
first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word—which sounds similar and translates as
"happiness in the mouth". Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung
and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign
markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize
in inventing product names. These companies can charge(要价) up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it's
worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their growth.
26. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries
A. To make companies pay for naming service.
B. To help people choose the best products.
C. To present good images of the products.
D. To prevent good images from being copied.
27. What was considered when Coca-Cola tried to find a name in Chinese for its product
A. The name should sound powerful.
B. The name should have the same pronunciation as "Coke".
C. The name should be able to pass on the image of the product.
D. The name shouldn’t take lots of efforts to find.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.
B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.
C. The government often does business with naming companies.
D. It is necessary for cars to be named after animals.
( B )
In the US and Britain, the slogan (标语) around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan
University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay
1 yuan per minute with money or their student ID card. The clock starts moving the minute the tap is turned on. It
stops when a button (按钮) is pressed for soap(香皂). An IC card reader at each tap shows the time. No money,
no water. The benefit of the new system can be seen with the old system, the university used about 320 tons of water
daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Students have different opinions about the new system. Some say it is bad because bathing had become a race.
Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if
their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
“It’s a fault in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan
University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they may be allowed to pay after
they’ve finished the shower. But many students say the system helps them develop a water-saving sense.
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Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai
Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
A similar system has been set in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang
Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record
with a two-minute shower.
29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.
B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather stopped for soap.
C. If money runs out, there will be no water.
D. After finishing bathing, the student has to pay for it.
30. Since the new system has performed, ________ of water can be saved.
A. a quarter B. one third C. a half D. two thirds
31. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.
B. All the students in Wuhan University supported the new system.
C. Students can use IC cards to buy extra time.
D. The new system can raise all the students’ environmental awareness.
32. In which column (专栏) can you find this passage
A. People. B. School Life. C. Society. D. Lifestyle.
( C )
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many
influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.
Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior
government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From
that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly
influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society
had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several
Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and even wrote several books, although
none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his
famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that
people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921),
made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave
up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which
called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any
more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writing are included
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in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
33. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage
A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experience in his early life.
C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father’s being put into prison.
34. According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
D. It was written using a western style.
35. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ______.
A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language.
C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q.
36. In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life
a. The government stopped him from publishing books.
b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
c. His father became ill.
d. He moved to Shanghai.
e. His writings were put into textbooks.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e
(D)
You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they
do in their spare time
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It
surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your
questions in this report.
Who studies hardest
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on
their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea
(5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In
South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%
said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US
(89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends
in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in
class.
What do they do after school
In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with
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their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
37. The report is about ___________.
A. the countries B. the subjects C. the students' lives D. the high schools
38. _______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A. 26.4 % B. 8.2 % C. 5.2 % D. 48.6 %
39. The phrase “doze off” means______.
A. be half asleep B. get up C. eat snacks D. send emails
40. What of the following sentences is Not true
A. The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B. Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C .About half of the American students chat with friends in class
D. The students in South Korea don't like taking notes in class.
第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
___41__. “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place exciting activities. Now about 1,100
companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children.
Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.__42___.
___43____?Maybe yes. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without
adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with
activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems.__44___. Even something like crossing a small
river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their
feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
___45___. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm
in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills
will help them a lot in their lives.
A. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea
B. Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”
C. They don’t know what to do when they are in danger.
D. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
E. Many people think the survival activities are good for children.
四、写作(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 语篇填词(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
Alice's A___46_____ in Wonderland is a n____47____ written by English author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson
under the pseudonym(笔名) Lewis Carroll in1865. It tells of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a
fantasy world. One scene from the story, some soldiers were busy painting white roses red while Alice was hiding
behind the f___48____ and watching them working surprisedly. Unfortunately, Alice was discovered at last. The
Queen of Hearts made a d____49____ with Alice, which was a t__50___ of playing croquet(槌球) with the Queen.
第二节完成句子(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
51.他们诱使我跟他们一起玩游戏,但是我拒绝了。
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They _______ ________ ________ ________ computer games with them, but I refused.
52. 我们想知道他是怎样想到这个计划的。
We wondered ________ _________ _________ __________ the plan.
53. 我们昨晚见到的那个人是一个艺术家。
The old man _______ _______ _______ yesterday is an artist.
54.老师一出现,教室都安静了。
The classroom became quiet as soon as the teacher ________ ________.
55. 对我来说,要把那个很重的箱子翻过来是不容易的。
It’s not easy for me to _________ the heavy box_________.
第三节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是李华,你校英文校刊正在展开以 “Growing up with reading”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提
示内容写一篇短文,为投稿做准备。
Growing up with reading
The importance of reading get more knowledge,
…
Reading habits when to read,
…
Favourite book What is it about
Why do you like it?
词数 80 左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入词数);
Growing up with reading
Reading makes a full man. ________________________________________________________________
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Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.
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