2022-2023学年广州市番禺区洛城中学2022学年第一学期八年级期末测试卷（英语科）（PDF版 无答案）

2022 学年第一学期八年级期末测试题 (英语科)
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：_____________
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 9 页,全卷四大题 61 小题,满分 90 分.考试用时 90 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 65 分)
一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节 单项选择题。（每小题 1分，共 10分）
( )1. _______ you _______ your homework yet
A. Did; do B. Do; do C. Have; done D. Had; done
( )2. – Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
-- Yes. Premier Li Keqiang saw hundreds of “stay-home children” ___May 25th.
A. anything special; on B. something special; in
C. special anything; on D. anything special; in
( )3. You had better_____ more time practicing your spoken English.
A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent
( )4. The mother made her baby ________ by making faces.
A. to smile B. smiled C. smiles D. smile
( )5. Everyone in our class ________ the English teacher very much.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
( )6. –How many new words are there in ________ lesson
–There are only _________.
A. five; fifth B. fifth; five
C. the fifth; the five D. the fifth; five
( )7. I’ve worked as a doctor in this hospital _____ 10 years _____2012.
A. since; for B. for; since C. for; for D. since;since
( )8. The officer ordered his soldiers ________ the fire quickly.
A. put out B. to put out C. putting out D. puts out
( )9. The air pollution in some areas is getting _____ than before.
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A. more worse B. much worse C. more bad D. much bad
( )10. In summer, food goes bad easily _____ it is put in the fridge.
A. if B. unless C. after D. until
第二节 语法选择。（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 11~20各题所给的 A、B、C和 D选项中选出最佳答案。
Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.
There were a lot of activities including 11 English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students 12 on an English play. Other students took
part in an English singing competition.
A speaking competition was also held. The students had to speak on a topic in English 13 two minutes. Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I am so
happy that I won.” He said. “I advise people to speak 14 . If they want to be good public speaker, they’d better 15 clearly and confidently. ”
We also spoke to several 16 students about English Week. One of them was Amy.
“I really enjoyed the English Week. It gave __17__ a chance to learn new words. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well worth doing,”
she said.
__18__ the last day of the English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school. He gave the students some advice on __19__ to improve their
English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. You should read English books and magazines, and _20__ English television
programmes. Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.
（ ）11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）12. A. put B. puts C. putting D. has put
（ ）13. A. to B. for C. of D. in
（ ）14. A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slow
（ ）15. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. to speaking
（ ）16. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
（ ）17. A. I B. my C. mine D. me
（ ）18. A. In B. At C. On D. From
（ ）19. A. what B. how C. why D. when
（ ）20. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watch
二 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
2 (共 9页）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-30各题所给的 A、B、C和 D项中，选出最佳选项。
When she was 8 years old, Vivienne Harr saw a picture. It was a 21 of two young boys carrying large and heavy stones on their back. Vivienne 22
remembers this picture.
From it, Vivienne knew that in some parts of the world, children had to work 23 hours every day, and they didn’t go to school. Vivienne wanted to do
something about it. “I want all 24 can go to school,” Vivienne said, “I want them to be 25
.”
Vivienne started a lemonade stand near her home. She wanted to raise money for the poor children. She decided to 26 every day, rain or shine.
After 175 days, Vivienne raised $100,000. But that didn’t stop her from working. With the 27 of her family, she started her company, Make a Stand Inc. The
company now puts Vivienne’s lemonade into bottles and 28 them in 130 stores around US. It helps make Vivienne’s dream 29 — to make the world a 30
place for all children.（ ）21. A. story B. picture C. TV D. movie
（ ）22. A. never B. seldom C. always D. once
（ ）23. A. hard B. big C. long D. heavy
（ ）24. A. children B. boys C. girls D. adults
（ ）25. A. lucky B. sad C. lazy D. happy
（ ）26. A. study B. work C. play D. look
（ ）27. A. help B. love C. problem D. dream
（ ）28. A. buys B. sells C. makes D. provides
（ ）29. A. come back B. come from C. come true D. come out
（ ）30. A. larger B. richer C. newer D. better
三 阅读理解（共 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
( A )
Do you love reading The following bookshops may be very different from the bookshop you go. Let’s have a look.
BookhandelSelexyzDominicanen
The bookshop lies in the centre of Maastricht, the Netherlands: There are three
floors in it. It was once a church in the 13th century. You can enjoy the great view of the
church when you read books there.
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Saraiva
The bookstore is in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It has four floors. You can see a lot of
books put in the shape of the rainbow. Under the books, there are seats for visitors to do
their reading.
Cook &Book
The bookshop is in Brussels, Belgium. People can enjoy food and books at the same
time there.
Fang Suo Commune
The bookshop is in Chengdu, China. Chu Chih-kang designed the shop. He comes
from Taiwan. He had the idea from the life of a Tang Dynasty Buddhist monk(和尚).
Shakespeare and Co.
The shop is in Paris, France. It is a 17th-century building. George Whiteman
opened it in 1951.
（ ）31. How many bookshops does the passage talk about
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
（ ）32. Which bookshop was a church before
A. BookhandelSelexyzDominicanen B. Saraiva
C. Fang Suo Commune D. Shakespeare and Co.
（ ）33. People can read books and _____ at the same time in Cook & Book.
A. listen to music B. put books in shape of the rainbow
C. eat food D. talk with a Buddhist monk
（ ）34. If you want to visit a 17th- century building, which bookshop should you go to
A. BookhandelSelexyzDominicanen B. Saraiva
C. Cook & Book D. Shakespeare and Co.
( B )
Do you want to be an animal keeper This passage will help you to be a good animal keeper.
Keep records. Write things about your pets down in a notebook: their health, weights, behaviors, diets and training. Pay attention to what you see, hear,
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smell and feel about the animals you are looking after. Your notebook will be helpful if something seems wrong with your pets.
Know what your pets need.Watch the things they do and how they act. And of course, you should do some research（研究）. Read books and find out more
about your pets.
Make sure your pets eat the right food. You should feed the animals fresh and nutritious（有营养的）meals every day. Find out which food your pets like to
eat. Always keep food and water bowls clean.
If you live in San Diego and are between 13 and 16 years old, you can apply（申请）to be a part-time animal keeper at the San Diego Zoo.
（ ）35. An animal keeper should keep notes of all of the follow EXCEPT ____.
A. the weights of the pets B. the colours of the pets
C. the diets of the pets D. the behaviors of the pets
（ ）36. According to the passage,how do you know when your pets need something
A. By feeding them fresh and nutritious meals.
B. By playing games with them every day.
C. By watching how they act and do some research.
D. By paying attention to what you see, hear, smell and feel about the animals.
（ ）37. The writer writes the passage for ____.
A. teenagers B. old people C. teachers D. parents
（ ）38. As a good animal keeper, you should feed the animals _________ meals
every day.
A. expensive B. delicious C. nutritious D. fresh and nutritious
( C )
We often use numbers in different places in our daily life.
TIME
No matter whether (是否) your day is good or not, it will still be just a day, 24 hours, 1440 minutes, 86400 seconds.
You can’t slow it down or stop it.
I get up in the morning. I start my job at 7:30 a.m. After I finish my work, I drive the kids to different places, cook dinner, write and exercise. I finish all the work
at about 9:00 p.m. — that’s thirteen and a half hours’ running and doing.
I want more hours, minutes and seconds in the day. I never seem (好像) to have enough time finish everything. I don’t want more hours for the job, but more
5 (共 9页）
time to write, love, talk, listen and play.
____________
I remember that when I was a little girl, I always wanted to turn ten. And I thought that must be a very good day of my life. When I turned ten, I wanted to be
thirteen. Once I was thirteen, I wanted to be sixteen. At the age of sixteen, I wanted to be twenty-one. Later when my kids are little babies, I wanted them to grow
up. Now I don’t want time to pass quickly because we can never go back to the past and we can’t get it back.
（ ）39. What does the writer NOT want more hours to do
A. To talk B. To write C. To play D. To work
（ ）40. What can be put back into the blank（横线）
A. FAMILY. B. AGE. C. TEN. D. BABY
（ ）41. What did the writer want to do at the age of ten
A. She wanted to learn to drive. C. She wanted to find a job.
B. She wanted the time to stop. D. She wanted to grow up.
( D )
Michael Jackson was born in Indiana, America, on August 29, 1958. He died on June 25, 2009. He was the seventh of the nine children in the family.
His father Joe Jackson had his own band. They would practice after work in the living room of their house. Joe soon discovered the talent of his sons and set
up the family band “The Jacksons”. They later became “The Jackson 5”. Little Michael always watched his brothers practice singing. When he was about 5 years
old he joined the group and became the lead singer of “The Jackson 5”. Michael’s first public appearance was at a school program in first grade in 1964. Wearing
black pants and a white shirt, he sang Climb Ev’ry Mountain.
Michael said, “When I finished that song, people clapped (拍) their hands thunderously. People were smiling, and some of them were standing. My teachers
were crying and I just couldn’t believe it. I had made them all happy. It was such a great feeling. I felt a little confused too, because I didn’t think I did anything
special. I was just singing the way I sang at home every night.”
Soon his father made the band take part in talent contests. He was so strict with young Michael and his brothers. Michael said, “If you messed up, you got hit,
with a belt or some other things. My father was really strict with us----really strict.”
Under their father’s control, Michael and “The Jackson 5” started collecting prizes at talent shows.
（ ）42. What can we know about Michael Jackson from the first paragraph
A. He had a large family. B. He was the youngest child of his family.
C. He was born in India. D. He died in his late fifties.
（ ）43. When was Michael’s first public appearance
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A. In 1958. B. At the age of five.
C. When he was about six. D. In 2009.
（ ）44. What does the underlined word “thunderously” (in Paragraph 3) most probably mean
A. quietly B. slowly C. loudly D. sadly
（ ）45. What’s the passage mainly about？
A. Joe Jackson’s bands. B. The life of Michael Jackson
C. The first public performance. D. Young Michael and the family band.
第二节 阅读填空 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maybe you are not interested in maths. Maybe you think school life is boring. You probably think you will never be a top student. (46).__________. If you can use
your time well, you may improve your study without much work. Here’s how:
(47).___________. When you plan your week time, you should make a list of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.
Then decide on a good time for studying, Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. (48).____________.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games,
radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class. (49).____________. If you listen carefully in class, you may do less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it
can make it easier for you to learn well. (50)______________.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to help you with your studying.
A. Listen carefully to what the teacher says.
B. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough time for hobbies.
C. Plan your time carefully.
D. I believe you will find many other ways besides there.
E. In fact, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.
第Ⅱ卷（共 25分）
四、写作（满分 25分）
第一节 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,注意其形式。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
Kelly Green works as a teacher in a middle school. She tells young students some smart ways to make friends. In her 51.o_____________, founding (建
7 (共 9页）
立 ) a friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed ( 种 子 ) and take care of it. Then it 52.g____________.
Firstly, you can choose a friend. A 53.g__________friend should be kind and patient and have the same interests as you. Secondly, you need
to 54.c____________with your friend often. You and your friend can play, study, go to the theatre of do other things together. You can't be too 55.
s___________. You should share your lives with your friend. Thirdly, you should be nice to your friend. When he or she is in need or in trouble, try to help them.
第二节 完成句子：根据提示，完成句子（每空 1分，共 10分）
56. 让我先抄下你的电话号码吧。
Let me _________ ________ your telephone number first.
57. 上周我向 Mandy挑战，打了一场网球赛。
I ________ Mandy ________ a tennis game last week.
58 到目前为止，这个小男孩已经在蚂蚁森林种了三棵树。
The little boy has already planted three trees in Ant Forest__________ ___________.
59. 研究发现这些植物大约是在一百年前消失的。
The research found that these plants _________ ________ about one hundred
years ago.
60. 这场足球赛多么令人兴奋啊！
_________ __________the football match is！
第三节 书面表达（共 1题，共 10分）
61.下周你班要举办以“Benefits (益处) of having a brother or a sister"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英文发言稿谈谈有兄弟姐妹的益处,为
比赛做准备。
[内容提示]
1.有人一起玩,不会感到孤独;
2.可以互相学习;
3.有助于我们学会关心他人,与朋友和睦相处;
4. (请你补充)
注意:1.参考词汇:感到孤独(feel lonely);
2.词数 80 词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
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Hello, everyone. It's good to have a brother or a sister. Here are some of the benefits.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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