2022届浙江省各市高三英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届浙江省各市高三英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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2022届浙江省高三英语二模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题（解析版）
第一节 完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life. However, heading into the ____16____ on June 6th, David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper. So you can imagine how ____17____ David was. Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable, David learned they were in ____18____ of the school’s dress code and he was ____19____ entry.
David was about to ____20____ his chance to walk across the stage with his classmate when he caught sight of a ____21____ face. Butler, a famous local educator, came to the graduation as a parent. Learning David’s unpleasant situation, he ____22____ the young man back to the entry to see if he could ____23____ the gatekeeper’s mind.
“I was hoping that she would let it go, but she ____24____ not letting this young man in, and I didn’t have time to _____25_____ with her, ” Butler said. “I wasn’t going to let him miss the most _____26_____ moment in his life for anything. ”Without missing a beat, Butler simply changed his _____27_____ with David. Just as the _____28_____ closed, David made it inside the hall. Eventually he _____29_____ David from ruining his graduation day.
Although firstly _____30_____ by the last-minute substitution, Butler’s family were thrilled that his quick thinking turned a very _____31_____ situation into a joyful celebration. “I wasn’t _____32_____ because Mr. Butler is always helpful,” a _____33_____ parent of David’s said.
It’s said that a truly _____34_____ man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need. Now it seems, the saying also _____35_____ to the shoes off his feet.
16. A. festival B. conference C. ceremony D. exhibition
17. A. eager B. upset C. thrilled D. frightened
18. A. violation B. favor C. honor D. place
19. A. envied B. guaranteed C. allowed D. refused
20. A. destroy B. miss C. seize D. abandon
21. A. strange B. happy C. friendly D. serious
22. A. accompanied B. invited C. pushed D. directed
23. A. read B. draw C. relax D. change
24. A. agreed on B. complained about C. insisted on D. argued about
25. A. reason B. talk C. quarrel D. bargain
26 A. decisive B. unbelievable C. important D. appropriate
27. A. shirt B. gifts C. role D. shoes
28. A. event B. doors . C. school D. curtains
29. A. saved B. prevented C. benefited D. excused
30. A. annoyed B. entertained C. confused D. worried
31. A. sensitive B. urgent C. ridiculous D. ugly
32. A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. annoyed
33. A. considerate B. grateful C. loving D. proud
34. A. inspired B. optimistic C. generous D. wealthy
35. A. contributes B. refers C. turns D. applies
2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三4月教学质量检测试卷（二模）英语试题（解析版）
第一节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today I had lunch with Cynthia. As I was waiting for her to arrive, I ____16____ a man saying they needed to get his ____17____ to pay for something. When they stepped ____18____ , I spoke to the staff and ____19____ to pay their bill. As it turned out it was just for a piece of cake and I asked them to just add it to my ____20____ . I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man. When the man came back with his money, he was ____21____
I thought I had done a（n） ____22____ deed, but there were more surprises to come. Cynthia and I were sitting enjoying our ____23____ when Alex, a worker at the ____24____ , approached us. He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie. Alex didn’t understand why _____25_____ I guessed it was just ripples spreading. My random act of _____26_____ was zoomed up.
When leaving, I asked Cynthia to _____27_____ a table so that we could keep the _____28_____ of kindness going. Although they all looked _____29_____ , she chose one. I called Alex over and said I wanted to _____30_____ their lunch. He was beside himself with _____31_____ , smiling from ear to ear. I don’t think he had ever observed anything like this before.
In the past 7 years I’ve been able to _____32_____ so much generosity and kindness in action. This could be a(n) _____33_____ of love. Whatever the reason, it’s not a coincidence that this corresponds with my _____34_____ in activities organized by Kind Springs. Deep _____35_____ to you, and the rest of humanity, for being my mirror.
16. A. saw B. scolded C. heard D. comforted
17. A. phone B. card C. check D. cash
18. A. up B. outside C. in D. down
19. A. offered B. agreed C. begged D. preferred
20. A. bill B. menu C. goods D. table
21. A. upset B. surprised C. scared D. relieved
22. A. good B. useless C. disturbing D. evil
23. A. breakfast B. lunch C. tea D. dinner
24. A. factory B. plant C. restaurant D. store
25. A. but B. so C. or D. though
26. A. bravery B. inspiration C. kindness D. rudeness
27. A. watch out B. pick out C. set out D. work out
28. A. track B. road C. trip D. journey
29 A. deserving B. funny C. greedy D. starving
30. A. eat up B. pay for C. pack up D. prepare for
31. A. pity B. calmness C. joy D. frustration
32. A. receive B. show C. witness D. practise
33. A. wave B. origin C. end D. circle
34. A. adventure B. investment C. recognition D. involvement
35. A. gratitude B. devotion C. commitment D. attachment
2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题 （解析版）
第一节完形填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I woke up with only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ___36___ through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new State; first ___37___ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I'd spend the next four years with.
It wasn't insecurity that ___38___ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid. ___39___ moving does something to a child's development. I ___40___ finding reliable friends. But this time dad's company ___41___ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous.
I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as ___42___ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the exact same ___43___ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ___44___ in front of the class, and ____45____ it was my turn. I made it through my minute speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ____46____ adding she liked my style. All the ____47____ that had accumulated throughout the morning surprisingly ____48____ . The students raised heads as I shared my story. My smile ____49____ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ____50____ with my first teacher in the coming days.
This incident ____51____ me that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ____52____ details. Looking back, the ten minutes I spent ____53____ my speech were really not worth it. ____54____ my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of ____55____ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.
36. A. raced B. broke C. forced D. crashed
37. A. experiences B. impressions C. comments D. expectations
38. A. related B. attracted C. drove D. switched
39. A. Random B. Permanent C. Regular D. Frequent
40. A. rejected B. struggled C. challenged D. appreciated
41. A. ensured B. admitted C. reflected D. deserved
42. A. nervous B. doubtful C. competent D. confident
43. A. fashion B. design C. dress D. uniform
44. A. introductions B. performances C. lectures D. debates
45. A. on occasion B. soon enough C. no wonder D. in fact
46. A. casually B. seriously C. honestly D. jokingly
47. A. sympathy B. thrill C. anxiety D. embarrassment
48. A. held up B. melted away C. passed down D. carried on
49. A. froze B. faded C. grew D. formed
50. A. connection B. adjustment C. commitment D. negotiation
51. A. advocated B. persuaded C. informed D. reminded
52. A. unimportant B. complex C. precise D. chief
53 A. doubting B. fearing C. withdrawing D. regretting
54. A. Until B. Since C. While D. If
55. A. duty B. honor C. gratitude D. style
2022届浙江省温州市普通高中高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题（解析版）
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and spotted a ____16____ man sitting with his back against the building. A ____17____ sat in the man's lap. Stewart, a vet at an animal shelter, ____18____ its scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin - common ____19____ of an allergic reaction to fleas (跳 ). He approached the man and ____20____ flea medicine for the dog's skin, a gift the man ____21____ accepted.
"I remember returning a week and a half later, the ____22____ was coming back and the rash (皮廖) was gone," Stewart told the Modesto Bee. The man said his dog was ____23____ sleeping at night again because it was no longer staying up ____24____ and chewing. "'And you know,' he said, 'I'm _____25_____ at night. I used to be kept awake.' He started to cry, thanking me repeatedly, and I got _____26_____ up too," Stewart says.
Stewart was _____27_____. "When you give back, there is something you get in return that feels much _____28_____ I knew I wanted to keep doing it," he told . Stewart can often be found _____29_____ dark underpasses alone, anywhere he thinks the homeless might _____30_____, with his medical bag for most of the cases he comes across.
He knows there are some people who question _____31_____ the homeless should even have pets. How can they _____32_____ them on the street "I think that more than _____33_____, they need a pet and they deserve a pet," Stewart told the Bee. "They love their pet probably more than the _____34_____ person. Because, you know, the owner is the pet's _____35_____."
16. A. sad B. tired C. sick D. homeless
17. A. pet B. dog C. cat D. child
18. A. found B. examined C. noticed D. felt
19. A. signs B. standards C. phenomena D. appearances
20. A. wanted B. attempted C. promised D. offered
21. A. formally B. possibly C. readily D. unwillingly
22. A. memory B. hair C. man D. time
23. A. finally B. always C. rarely D. immediately
24. A. playing B. running C. scratching D. consuming
25. A. sleeping B. crying C. suffering D. wondering
26. A. set B. cheered C. choked D. warmed
27. A. hooked B. determined C. worried D. annoyed
28. A. larger B. harder C. funnier D. truer
29. A. watching B. wandering C. circling D. clearing
30. A. move out B. stay up C. come from D. camp out
31. A. whether B. when C. where D. how
32. A. look for B. belong to C. adapt to D. care for
33. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
34. A. generous B. average C. healthy D. normal
35. A. support B. love C. home D. joy
2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分；满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 36～55 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Minnie Blumfield believed that with age came a true appreciation of life — all life. That’s why, at the age of eighty-six, Minnie became the 36 of a flock of chickens deserted alongside a California freeway after a truck accident. The chickens 37 residence in the roadside bush, becoming 38 to locals as the Hollywood Freeway Chickens.
Like many seniors, Minnie lived alone and 39 on a pension (养老金). But to her, life was precious and not to be 40 — not even the lives of little animals. Minnie simply saw creatures 41 and without hesitation, stepped into 42. For nine years, while others sped past 43, Minnie provided and water for the deserted chickens, using what little money she had 44. As the years passed, she worried about the day when she would 45 be able to care for her 46 chicken. Who would look after these poor 47 creatures if she couldn’t make her journey
At ninety-five, just when the 48 of time began to ruin Minnie’s body, Jodie Mann, Minnie’s neighbour,49. Jodie had noticed that the older woman also 50 many of the homeless cats in the neighborhood. A quick and lasting friendship 51 . Learning of Minnie’s concern for the fate of her flock, Jodie 52 to find the chickens a new home.
Minnie is 53 now, but her concern for her fellow creatures lives on. Her courage and 54 continue to be a source of inspiration and 55 for me, for Jodie and for everyone else, as we continue our work of caring for all living creatures who share our planet, our homes and our hearts.
36. A. petkeeper B. caretaker C. receiver D. playmate
37. A. took up B. set up C. put up D. gave up
38. A. exposed B. appealing C. known D. similar
39. A. carried B. insisted C. held D. survived
40. A. punished B. ignored C. objected D. restored
41. A. in despair B. in ruins C. in pain D. in need
42. A. action B. function C. control D. force
43. A. uncertain B. unbearable C. unconcerned D. unkind
44. A. acceptable B. available C. applicable D. affordable
45. A. no doubt B. no wonder C. no matter D. no longer
46. A. adopted B. identified C. disturbed D. confirmed
47. A. promising B. restless C. helpless D. striking
48. A. credits B. values C. cruelties D. shortcomings
49. A. turned up B. showed off C. moved out D. broke in
50. A. caught B. fed C. possessed D. donated
51. A. remained B. insisted C. accounted D. resulted
52. A. promised B. persuaded C. prepared D. pretended
53. A. passed B. gone C. lost D. finished
54. A. carefulness B. bravery C. forgiveness D. selflessness
55. A. unity B. focus C. strength D. patience
2022届浙江省台州市4月高三年级教学质量评估（二模）英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
The engineer's motto is: "Keep it simple and serious.” But Dr. Arnold, though the fifth woman engineer in history to win the Nobel Prize, is somewhat 36 . She always seems to meet something unexpected or have the talent to make things 37 .
Here's a picture of a beaming President Obama, 38 her for winning the National Medal. That should have been a moment of 39 . But you can never imagine what happened to her. The minibus that 40 the medal receivers should catch fire at the White House door. The bus filled with smoke, passengers within were gasping and crying and staggering toward the 41 the younger ones carrying the older ones—and all were greeted by a team of Secret Service agents, 42 aimed at the medalists’ heads. They were amusingly 43 as terrorists. What a joke!
Another 44 story! When Dr. Arnold and her little son, landed in London, the border agent asked what brought them to the UK. Feeling very proud and hot-stuff, Dr. Arnold 45 she was going to a reception to meet the Queen. She then 46 shot her mouth off about her next award ceremony at the palace in Italy. The agent skeptically 47 her slightly disheveled （凌乱的）clothes and demanded the invitation letter. But she said it was in her suitcase. Without more 48 she, along with her son, was grabbed to the detention room （拘留室）. They spent the next two and a half hours there 49 their story was verified （证实）, and 50 made it to meet the Queen. Once again, the should-be 51 engineer was mistaken. Afterwards, she 52 , “We should have been simple, sensed the environment and then respond." Her son replied, “Mom, next time why don't you keep your mouth 53 .”
See what the engineer has 54 ! Yes, indeed we can never tell one's experiences from their 55 .
36. A. different B. popular C. ordinary D. difficult
37. A. back to normal B. off course C. to the point D. beyond perfection
38. A. instructing B. calling C. thanking D. congratulating
39. A. shame B. honor C. relief D. fear
40. A. delivered B. guided C. separated D. sheltered
41. A. agency B. exit C. bus D. house
42. A. guns B. fingers C. sticks D. arrows
43. A. awarded B. rescued C. mistaken D. teased
44. A. familiar B. great C. frightening D. fun
45. A. pretended B. agreed C. announced D. proved
46. A. still B. only C. thus D. even
47. A. touched B. cleaned C. eyed D. removed
48. A. inquiry B. request C. greeting D. comfort
49. A. or B. before C. once D. if
50. A. gradually B. suddenly C. surely D. barely
51. A. serious B. talkative C. careless D. dishonest
52. A. doubted B. regretted C. insisted D. argued
53. A. wide B. sweet C. shut D. open
54. A. looked into B. showed off C. gone through D. played with
55. A. talents B. appearances C. stories D. professions
答案：
2022届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了David因为穿的鞋子违背了学校的着装标准，被拒绝进入参加毕业典礼。一位著名的教育家Butler与他交换了鞋子，从而使他没有错过这个重要的时刻。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在6月6日的典礼上，David在门口被一个门卫拦住了。A. festival节日；B. conference 会议C. ceremony仪式；D. exhibition展览。根据前一句“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，David要去参加“毕业典礼仪式”，故选C。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以你可以想象David有多苦恼。A. eager渴望的，热切的；B. upset心烦的，苦恼的；C. thrilled非常兴奋的，激动的；D. frightened害怕的。根据前一句“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，毕业典礼非常重要，但David却被门卫拦住了，肯定很心烦，故选B。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受，但David得知这违反了学校的着装规定。A. violation违反；B. favor支持，帮助；C. honor光荣，荣誉；D. place地方。从前一句“David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper”，David被门卫拦住不让进学校可推断，他穿的鞋子“违反”了学校的着装规定，故选A。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受，但David得知这违反了学校的着装规定，他被拒绝进入。A. envied嫉妒；B. guaranteed 保证；C. allowed允许；D. refused拒绝。从前一句“David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper”可知，David被门卫拦住不让进，是被“拒绝”进入，故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会，这时他看到了一张友好的脸。 A. destroy毁坏；B. miss错过；C. seize 抓住；D. abandon抛弃，放弃。一旦被拒绝进入，David 就会“错过”毕业典礼，“错过”和同学一起走过舞台的机会，故选B。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会，这时他看到了一张友好的脸。A. strange奇怪的；B. happy 快乐的；C. friendly友好的；D. serious严重的，严肃的。从下文可知，Butler帮忙劝说门卫改变主意，甚至把自己鞋子脱给David，说明他是一个很友好的人，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知David不愉快的处境，他陪这个年轻人回到入口处，看看他是否能改变看门人的想法。A. accompanied陪伴；B. invited邀请；C. pushed推，督促；D. directed指导，指示。Butler陪同David一起去入口处，表示“陪伴”，故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知大卫不愉快的处境，他陪这个年轻人回到入口处，看看他是否能改变看门人的想法。A. read阅读；B. draw绘画；C. relax放松；D. change改变。门卫之前不允许David进入，但Butler想劝说门卫放他进去，所以是“改变”门卫的主意。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查打破迷关从短语辨析。句意：我希望她会放手，但她坚持不让这个年轻人进来。A. agreed on商定，意见一致；B. complained about抱怨；C. insisted on执意继续做；D. argued about争论。门卫之前不让David进，这次还是不让进，说明她执意继续这么做，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有时间和她讲道理。A. reason推理，思考，争辩；B. talk 说话，讨论；C. quarrel 争吵，吵架；D. bargain讨价还价。Butler想劝说门卫放David进去，就会和她“讲道理”，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不会让他错过他生命中最重要的时刻。A. decisive决定性的，决断的；B. unbelievable难以置信的；C. important重要的；D. appropriate合适的。根据第一段“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，毕业典礼是David生命中最“重要的”时刻。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Butler毫不迟疑地和大卫换了鞋子。A. shirt衬衫；B. gifts礼物；C. role角色；D. shoes鞋子。从上文得知，David穿的鞋子违背了学校着装规定，被拒绝入校。为了解决这个问题，Butler和他交换“鞋子”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着门关上，David走进了大厅。A. event事件；B. doors门；C. school学校；D. curtains窗帘。David走进大厅，“门”被关上，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终他救了David，让他没有毁了自己的毕业典礼。A. saved挽救，救助，储蓄，保留，节约；B. prevented 阻止；C. benefited 有益于，受益；D. excused原谅，宽恕。本来David会因为穿着不当错过毕业典礼的，但Butler却想出办法让他顺利参加了，相当于“挽救”了局面，故选A。
30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，尽管他的家人一开始很困惑，但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. annoyed（使）恼怒；B. entertained使快乐，款待；C. confused使困惑；D. worried使担忧。一开始，Butler的家人“不理解”他在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，尽管他的家人一开始很困惑，但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. sensitive敏感的；B. urgent紧急的；C. ridiculous 荒谬的；D. ugly难看的，令人不快的。turn…into…表示“把……变成……”，两个形容词应该形成对比。joyful 表示“快乐的，高兴的”，所以ugly“令人不快的”符合文意，故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意： David的一位家长感激地说：“我并不感到惊讶，因为Butler总是乐于助人”。A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited兴奋的；C. disappointed失望的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据后一句“Mr. Butler is always helpful,”可知，Butler经常帮助别人，那么此次帮助David也就不足为奇了。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：David的一位家长感激地说：“我并不感到惊讶，因为Butler总是乐于助人”。A. considerate考虑周到的，体贴的；B. grateful感激的；C. loving 充满爱的，关爱的；D. proud骄傲的。Butler帮助David顺利参加了一生中最重要的毕业典礼，他的父母非常“感激”，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：据说一个真正慷慨的人会全力以赴帮助有需要的人。A. inspired受到启发的，精彩的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. generous慷慨的；D. wealthy富有的。从“man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need（把自己的衬衫脱下来给需要帮助的人）”可知，这个人是“慷慨的，大方的”，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在看来，这句谚语也适用于他脚上的鞋子A. contributes to 有助于，导致；B. refers to参考，涉及，指的是；C. turns to 转向，求助于；D. applies to 适用于，运用。依据Butler帮助David的故事，谚语也可以写成“a truly generous man will give the shoes off his feet to someone in need”。所以说这句谚语也“适用于”以上情况，故选D。
2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三4月教学质量检测试卷（二模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我在商店里帮一位男士支付账单的善举在我吃午餐时获得了别人同样的善意的回馈。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在等她的时候，我听到一个男人说他们需要他的现金来支付一些东西。A. saw看；B. scolded责备；C. heard听到；D. comforted安慰。根据本句的“a man saying”（一个男人在说）可知，我听到有人在说话。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在等她的时候，我听到一个男人说他们需要他的现金来支付一些东西。A. phone电话；B. card卡片；C. check支票；D. cash现金。根据“pay for something”（为某物付钱）可知，这个男人需要拿钱来支付东西。故选D项。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他们走到外面时，我和工作人员交谈，并提出为他们买单。A. up上；B. outside外面；C. in里面；D. down下面。根据后文“When the man came back with his money, he was ____6____”（当男人拿着钱回来时，他很惊讶。）可知，他们出去了，然后回来的。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走到外面时，我和工作人员交谈，并提出为他们买单。A. offered提出；B. agreed同意；C. begged乞求；D. preferred更喜欢。根据后文“I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man.”（我递给收银员一张微笑卡，请他把它给那个人。）可知，我主动提出要帮他们支付东西。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果发现费用不是很多，我让他们把它加到我的账单上。A. bill账单；B. menu菜单；C. goods货物；D. table桌子。根据上文“I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man.”（我递给收银员一张微笑卡，请他把它给那个人。）可知，我让收银员把他们的账单加到我的账单上。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当男人拿着钱回来时，他很惊讶。A. upset失落的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. scared害怕的；D. relieved宽慰的。根据前文“ I asked them to just add it to my ____5____.”（我让他们把它加到我的账单上。）可知，我帮他们支付了账单，那个男人感到非常的惊讶。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为我做了一件好事，但还有更多的惊喜要来。A. good好的；B. useless无用的；C. disturbing打扰的；D. evil邪恶的。根据前文，我帮他们支付了账单，我认为我做了一件好事。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来。A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. tea茶；D. dinner晚餐。根据后文“He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie.”（他解释说，第一张桌子上的那对夫妇为我们付了午餐的钱，包括派。）可知，我们当时正在吃午餐。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来，A. factory工厂；B. plant发电厂；C. restaurant餐馆；D. store商店。根据前文“Cynthia and I were sitting enjoying our ____8____ when Alex, a worker at the ____9____ , approached us.”（辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来。）可知，我们当时在餐馆里吃午餐。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：亚历克斯不明白为什么，但我猜只是善意在扩散。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. or否则；D. though尽管。根据前文“He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie.”（他解释说，第一张桌子上的那对夫妇为我们付了午餐的钱，包括派。）可知，有陌生人帮我们支付了午餐钱，服务员并不明白为什么，但是我知道是我之前的善举获得了回报。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不经意的善举被放大了。A. bravery勇敢；B. inspiration激励；C. kindness善意；D. rudeness粗鲁。根据前文，我在商店买东西的时候，帮助别人支付了账单；现在，我在吃午餐，别人也帮我支付了午餐钱。我认为是我之前的善举现在获得了回报。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：离开时，我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。A. watch out注意；B. pick out挑选；C. set out开始；D. work out解决。根据后文“Although they all looked ____14____ , she chose one.”（虽然他们看起来都不错，她还是选了一个。）可知，我让辛西娅选一桌客人，我们来帮他们支付餐费。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：离开时，我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。A. track轨道；B. road道路；C. trip旅游；D. journey旅程，行程。此处意指我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，我们来帮忙支付餐费，这样也许能够让善举的旅程继续下去，让善意继续下去。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们看起来都不错，她还是选了一个。A. deserving值得的；B. funny有趣的；C. greedy贪婪的；D. starving饿的。根据文意，此处意指我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，我们来帮忙支付餐费。但是，每一桌客人看起来都不错，但是我们只能从中选择一个。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把亚历克斯叫了过来，说我想为他们付午餐钱。A. eat up吃光；B. pay for支付；C. pack up打包；D. prepare for为…准备。根据上文“When leaving, I asked Cynthia to ____12____ a table so that we could keep the ____13____ of kindness going.”（我让辛西娅挑选一张桌子，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。）可知，我打算帮其中一桌客人支付餐费。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他欣喜若狂，笑得合不拢嘴。A. pity遗憾；B. calmness冷静；C. joy开心；D. frustration沮丧。根据后文“I don’t think he had ever observed anything like this before.”（我想他以前从未观察过这样事情。）可知，亚历克斯之前从未见过这样的事，所以感到很开心。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去的7年里，我见证了如此多的慷慨和善良。A. receive收到；B. show展示；C. witness见证；D. practise联系。根据后文“Whatever the reason, it’s not a coincidence that this corresponds with my ____19____ in activities organized by Kind Springs.”（不管是什么原因，这与我参加Kind Springs的活动并不是巧合。）可知，我参加了Kind Springs 的组织，这是一个传递爱的组织，所以我见证了很多的善举。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能是一个爱的循环。A. wave波浪；B. origin起源；C. end结束；D. circle循环。根据前文，我在商店里帮一位男士支付了账单，后来，我在餐馆吃饭，别人又帮我支付了餐费。我认为这就是爱和善举的循环。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管是什么原因，这与我参加Kind Springs的活动并不是巧合。A. adventure冒险；B. investment投资；C. recognition识别；D. involvement参与。根据“in activities organized by Kind Springs. ”可知我参与了一个爱心组织。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：深深感谢你和其他人，因为你们是我的镜子。A. gratitude感激；B. devotion奉献；C. commitment投入；D. attachment附着，依恋。根据前文，我的善举得到了别人的善意的回馈，我很感激这种爱的循环，也激励着我要继续将这份善意和爱传递下去。故选A项。
2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题 （解析版）
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了主人公是一位力图在转学第一天做到最好的学生，但开学第一天就与老师撞衫了。老师的幽默不仅化解了她的尴尬，也让她认识到很多时候不重要的小事并不需要达到完美。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一百万个想法像木制衣架一样在我脑子里来来回回的跑。A. raced比赛；B. broke打破；C. forced强迫；D. crashed猛冲。根据下文“through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth”可知，这里考查短语race through my brain表示“在我的脑海里反复穿梭”，展现出作者纠结开学第一天应该穿什么，以给未来的同学留下良好的第一印象的情绪。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一印象就是一切。A. experiences经历；B. impressions印象；C. comments评论；D. expectations期待。根据上文“It was my first day of high school in a new State”可知，作者第一天上学，所以是第一印象。first impression表示第一印象，从后文可知，作者认为第一印象对未来四年的同学关系相当重要。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我抓狂的并不是一种不安全感，而是这是我第三次当新生。A. related有关；B. attracted吸引；C. drove逼迫；D. switched换。根据下文“me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者因为是第三次做新生而要疯了。drive sb. to madness……意思是“把某人逼疯”。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：频繁搬家对一个孩子的成长产生影响。A. Random随意的；B. Permanent永久的；C. Regular有规律的；D. Frequent经常的。根据上文“but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者三次当新生，所以是经常搬家导致的。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我努力地找到了可靠的朋友。A. rejected反对；B. struggled挣扎；C. challenged挑战；D. appreciated感激。根据上文“but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者频繁搬家，因此找到一些可靠稳定的朋友对她来说是很有难度的。struggle doing表示“努力做、费力做”。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这一次，爸爸的公司确保了我可以在同一个地方上中学从头上到尾。A. ensured确保；B. admitted承认；C. reflected反射；D. deserved值得。根据下文“my starting and finishing high school in the same place”可知，作者可以在同一个地方完整的上完中学，说明她应该是一种定居的状态，暗示作者父亲公司的固定保证了她的定居。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我从校车上下来时，我感到很有信心。A. nervous紧张的；B. doubtful怀疑的；C. competent有竞争力的；D. confident有信心的。根据上文“I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet.”可知，这是作者翻遍了衣服所找出来的衣服，所以她应该处于一个非常自信的状态。这里的confident和前面的proudly相互呼应，都表示一种骄傲、自信的状态。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，当我看到我的英语老师Hutfilz 女士穿着和我一模一样的衣服的时候，我的下巴都掉到地上了。A. fashion时尚；B. design设计；C. dress衣服；D. uniform制服。根据上文“But my jaw dropped to the floor”可知，让作者惊吓的应该是她努力搜索到的满意的衣服竟然和老师穿的一样。这里的dress并不是裙子的意思，而是表示“穿衣打扮”。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低着头并且挪到了我的座位上，但是第一天就意味着在全班目前做自我介绍，并且很快就轮到我了。A. introductions介绍；B. performances表现；C. lectures课程；D. debates争论。根据下文“in front of the class”可知，因为新同学第一次入班，所以都需要在全班同学前做自我介绍。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语，名词短语和副词短语辨析。句意：见第9题详解。A. on occasion偶尔；B. soon enough足够快；C. no wonder难怪；D. in fact事实上。根据下文“it was my turn”可知，这里意思是没过一会就轮到我了。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于度过了那几分钟的演讲，直到Hutfilz 站起来，开玩笑似的说她很喜欢我的风格。A. casually随意地；B. seriously严肃地；C. honestly诚实地；D. jokingly开玩笑。根据下文“I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ___15___ with my first teacher in the coming days.”可知，作者和老师相处的很融洽，所以说明这个时候老师是开了个玩笑活跃了气氛，没有让作者觉得尴尬。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个早上积累起来的焦虑令人吃惊地就没有了。A. sympathy同情；B. thrill激动；C. anxiety紧张，焦虑；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据下文“that had accumulated throughout the morning”可知，这里指因为作者在乎能不能给同学留下不好的第一印象，因此和老师撞衫之后，她就害怕不能完美亮相而紧张，焦虑。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：见第12题详解。A. held up抓住；B. melted away融化；C. passed down传下去；D. carried on继续。根据上文“surprisingly”可知，这里意思是持续了整个早晨的焦虑惊奇地一下子就融化掉，消失了。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我和同龄人咯咯地笑时，我的笑容越来越浓。A. froze冻；B. faded退化；C. grew长；D. formed形成。根据下文“as I giggled with my peers”可知，这里表达作者心情放松下来后的愉悦之意。用grow表示笑意的增长、扩大。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的日子里，我感到很安慰，因为我与老师达成了一种幽默的、真正的联系。A. connection联系；B. adjustment调整；C. commitment投入；D. negotiation妥协。根据这句话的意思可知，这里是指因为撞衫而促成作者和老师之间有的关联。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次意外提醒我，这是要玩得高兴，努力学习，创造记忆的时候，而不是在不重要的事情上有压力的时候。A. advocated倡导；B. persuaded说服；C. informed通知；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ___17___ details.”可知，这里表示这件事提醒作者很多时候不需要做到尽善尽美。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第16题详解。A. unimportant不重要的；B. complex复杂的；C. precise准确的；D. chief主要的。根据上文“that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ___17___ details.”可知，作者把have fun, work hard, and make memories归为一类，它们的共同特点是：它们是中学生应该做的事情，而其他的比如穿衣服这样就是不重要的细节。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：回首过去，我花在害怕演讲的情况的那10分钟真的是不值得的。A. doubting怀疑；B. fearing害怕；C. withdrawing抽离；D. regretting后悔。根据上文“I made it through my minute speech”可知，作者在演讲过程中是很辛苦的，害怕因为和老师穿了一样的衣服会留下不好的印象。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我中学的开始并没有完全按照我的预想发展，但是Hutfilz女士很棒的风格当然是那一天以最棒的方式让人难忘。A. Until直到；B. Since自从；C. While虽然；D. If如果。根据下文“my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of ___20___ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.”可知，这里的2个小分句应该使用一种转折的语气，表示与预期不符的心情。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第19题详解。A. duty责任；B. honor荣誉；C. gratitude感激；D. style风格。根据上文“Hutfilz stood up, ___11___ adding she liked my style.”可知，这里用style更多的表示一种处理问题、教书育人的风格与方式，意思是老师的教学风格让这一天变得令人难忘。故选D。
2022届浙江省温州市普通高中高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个兽医Stewart 帮助流浪人的宠物的故事。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kwane Stewart端着他的早茶走出加利福尼亚莫德斯托的一家便利店，发现一个无家可归的人背靠着大楼坐着。A.sad伤心的；B.tired疲惫的； C.sick生病的；D.homeless无家可归的。根据最后一段的“He knows there are some people who question the homeless should even have pets. （有很多人质疑流浪汉是否可以拥有宠物）”可知Stewart看见的是一个流浪汉。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一只狗坐在这个男人的腿上。A.pet宠物；B.dog 狗； C.cat猫；D.child小孩。根据下文“He approached the man and 5 flea medicine for the dog's skin”可知，坐在他腿上的是一条狗。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物收容所的兽医Stewart注意到它被抓破的皮毛和被咬烂的皮肤——这是对跳蚤过敏的常见症状。A.found发现；B.examined检查；C.noticed 注意；D.felt感觉。“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”是Stewart看到的，C选项“注意到”符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：动物收容所的兽医Stewart注意到它被抓破的皮毛和被咬烂的皮肤——这是对跳蚤过敏的常见症状。A.signs迹象，符号；B.standards标准； C.phenomena 现象；D.appearances外表，出现。前面的破折号起解释说明的作用，“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”是对跳蚤过敏的迹象，故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走近那人，主动给了跳蚤药，那人欣然接受了这份礼物。A.wanted想要；B.attempted尝试；C.promised承诺，答应；D.offered提供，主动提出。看到了狗对跳蚤过敏的皮毛，在狗主人没求助的情况下，兽医Stewart主动给了它主人药物，D选项符合语义，故选D。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他走近那人，主动给了跳蚤药，那人欣然接受了这份礼物。A.formally正式地；B.possibly可能地；C.readily 乐意地；D.unwillingly不愿意地。看着狗狗遭罪，主人是很心疼却无能为力的，所以一旦有免费药物，他肯定“欣然”接受。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我记得一个半星期后，那毛发长回来了，皮疹不见了。A.memory记忆；B.hair 毛发；C.man 男人；D.time时间。在用了Stewart给的药物之后，之前抓破的“皮毛”又恢复了，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这名男子说，他的狗终于又能在晚上睡觉了，因为它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼了。A.finally最后，终于； B.always总是；C.rarely少有地，罕见地；D.immediately立刻。在用了Stewart给的药物之后，狗狗它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼，所以“终于”能睡觉了，故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子说，他的狗终于又能在晚上睡觉了，因为它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼了。A.playing玩，演奏，扮演； B.running跑，经营；C.scratching抓，挠；D.consuming消耗，吞噬。从上文“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”得知，对跳蚤过敏的症状就是scratch和chew，那么用药后这两个症状会缓解，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我晚上也能睡觉了，我过去常常醒着。A.sleeping睡觉；B.crying哭；C.suffering遭受；D.wondering想知道。根据下一句“I used to be kept awake.”可知，之前狗狗整夜睡不着，主人也是一夜无眠。现在狗狗症状消失了，自然也就能睡着了。故选A。
26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始哭，不停地感谢我，我也哽咽了。A.set放，设置，安排；B.cheered喝彩，加油；C.choked使噎住，使哽咽；D.warmed使暖和。根据前一句“He started to cry, thanking me repeatedly”可知，狗主人因感激而痛苦，再根据后面的“too”可知，我也被感染哭了。C选项“哽咽”与此同义，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Stewart被迷住了。A.hooked着迷的；B.determined坚定的； C.worried担心的；D.annoyed恼怒的。从后一句“ I knew I wanted to keep doing it（我会一直坚持做）”推断，Stewart对做此类善事着迷了，会一直做下去，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你回馈时，你得到的回报会更大。.A.larger 更大的；B.harder更难的；C.funnier更有趣的；D.truer更真实的。从后一句“I knew I wanted to keep doing it”可知，Stewart认为帮助别人是一件值得坚持做的事情，自己会得到更大的回报，正如“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经常被发现独自徘徊在黑暗的地下通道，任何他认为无家可归者可能露营的地方，他带着能应对他遇到的大多数情况的医疗包。A.watching看，监视；B.wandering漫游，闲逛； C.circling环形，转圈；D.clearing理清，清除。从上文“ I knew I wanted to keep doing it（我会一直坚持做）”推断，Stewart经常在黑暗的地下通道转一转，看有没有需要帮助的人或宠物。B选项符合句意，故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：经常被发现独自徘徊在黑暗的地下通道，任何他认为无家可归者可能露营的地方，他带着能应对他遇到的大多数情况的医疗包。A.move out搬出；B.stay up熬夜；C.come from来自；D.camp out露营。根据常识，无家可归的人经常住在黑暗的地下通道，在那里扎营，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：他知道有些人质疑无家可归者是否应该有宠物。A.whether是否；B.when何时； C.where何地；D.how如何。根据空前的question可知，关于无家可归者养宠物，人们有不同的观点，此处“是否”符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在大街上，他们怎么照顾它们呢？A.look for寻找；B.belong to属于；C.adapt to适应； D.care for喜欢，照料。人们认为无家可归者连住所都没有，无法“照顾好”宠物们，D选项符合文意，故选D。
【33题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我认为他们比任何人都更需要一只宠物，他们也应该得到一只宠物。A.somebody有人，某人，重要任务；B.anybody任何人；C.everybody 每个人；D.nobody没有人，无名之辈。而且从下文“They love their pet probably more than the person.”推断，此处Stewart将无家可归者与其他人进行比较，他们更需要宠物，比“任何人”都需要，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们可能比一般人更爱他们的宠物。A.generous慷慨的，大方的；B.average平均的，普通的；C.healthy健康的；D.normal正常的。根据上一句“I think that more than anybody, they need a pet and they deserve a pet（我认为他们比任何人都更需要一只宠物，他们也应该得到一只宠物）”可推断，无家可归者也会比其他“普通人”更爱宠物，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为，你知道，主人就是宠物的家。A.support支持；B.love爱；C.home家； D.joy高兴。同样无家可归，主人和宠物彼此相依为命，虽然没有住所，主人就是宠物的“家”，故选C。
2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
36-40 BACDB 41-45DACBD 46-50 ACCAB 51-55 DABDC
2022届浙江省台州市4月高三年级教学质量评估（二模）英语试题
36-40 ABDBA 41-45 BACDC 46-50 DCABD 51-55 ABCCD
完形填空
2022届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题（解析版）
第一节 完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life. However, heading into the ____16____ on June 6th, David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper. So you can imagine how ____17____ David was. Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable, David learned they were in ____18____ of the school’s dress code and he was ____19____ entry.
David was about to ____20____ his chance to walk across the stage with his classmate when he caught sight of a ____21____ face. Butler, a famous local educator, came to the graduation as a parent. Learning David’s unpleasant situation, he ____22____ the young man back to the entry to see if he could ____23____ the gatekeeper’s mind.
“I was hoping that she would let it go, but she ____24____ not letting this young man in, and I didn’t have time to _____25_____ with her, ” Butler said. “I wasn’t going to let him miss the most _____26_____ moment in his life for anything. ”Without missing a beat, Butler simply changed his _____27_____ with David. Just as the _____28_____ closed, David made it inside the hall. Eventually he _____29_____ David from ruining his graduation day.
Although firstly _____30_____ by the last-minute substitution, Butler’s family were thrilled that his quick thinking turned a very _____31_____ situation into a joyful celebration. “I wasn’t _____32_____ because Mr. Butler is always helpful,” a _____33_____ parent of David’s said.
It’s said that a truly _____34_____ man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need. Now it seems, the saying also _____35_____ to the shoes off his feet.
16. A. festival B. conference C. ceremony D. exhibition
17. A. eager B. upset C. thrilled D. frightened
18. A. violation B. favor C. honor D. place
19. A. envied B. guaranteed C. allowed D. refused
20. A. destroy B. miss C. seize D. abandon
21. A. strange B. happy C. friendly D. serious
22. A. accompanied B. invited C. pushed D. directed
23. A. read B. draw C. relax D. change
24. A. agreed on B. complained about C. insisted on D. argued about
25. A. reason B. talk C. quarrel D. bargain
26 A. decisive B. unbelievable C. important D. appropriate
27. A. shirt B. gifts C. role D. shoes
28. A. event B. doors . C. school D. curtains
29. A. saved B. prevented C. benefited D. excused
30. A. annoyed B. entertained C. confused D. worried
31. A. sensitive B. urgent C. ridiculous D. ugly
32. A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. annoyed
33. A. considerate B. grateful C. loving D. proud
34. A. inspired B. optimistic C. generous D. wealthy
35. A. contributes B. refers C. turns D. applies
2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三4月教学质量检测试卷（二模）英语试题（解析版）
第一节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today I had lunch with Cynthia. As I was waiting for her to arrive, I ____16____ a man saying they needed to get his ____17____ to pay for something. When they stepped ____18____ , I spoke to the staff and ____19____ to pay their bill. As it turned out it was just for a piece of cake and I asked them to just add it to my ____20____ . I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man. When the man came back with his money, he was ____21____
I thought I had done a（n） ____22____ deed, but there were more surprises to come. Cynthia and I were sitting enjoying our ____23____ when Alex, a worker at the ____24____ , approached us. He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie. Alex didn’t understand why _____25_____ I guessed it was just ripples spreading. My random act of _____26_____ was zoomed up.
When leaving, I asked Cynthia to _____27_____ a table so that we could keep the _____28_____ of kindness going. Although they all looked _____29_____ , she chose one. I called Alex over and said I wanted to _____30_____ their lunch. He was beside himself with _____31_____ , smiling from ear to ear. I don’t think he had ever observed anything like this before.
In the past 7 years I’ve been able to _____32_____ so much generosity and kindness in action. This could be a(n) _____33_____ of love. Whatever the reason, it’s not a coincidence that this corresponds with my _____34_____ in activities organized by Kind Springs. Deep _____35_____ to you, and the rest of humanity, for being my mirror.
16. A. saw B. scolded C. heard D. comforted
17. A. phone B. card C. check D. cash
18. A. up B. outside C. in D. down
19. A. offered B. agreed C. begged D. preferred
20. A. bill B. menu C. goods D. table
21. A. upset B. surprised C. scared D. relieved
22. A. good B. useless C. disturbing D. evil
23. A. breakfast B. lunch C. tea D. dinner
24. A. factory B. plant C. restaurant D. store
25. A. but B. so C. or D. though
26. A. bravery B. inspiration C. kindness D. rudeness
27. A. watch out B. pick out C. set out D. work out
28. A. track B. road C. trip D. journey
29 A. deserving B. funny C. greedy D. starving
30. A. eat up B. pay for C. pack up D. prepare for
31. A. pity B. calmness C. joy D. frustration
32. A. receive B. show C. witness D. practise
33. A. wave B. origin C. end D. circle
34. A. adventure B. investment C. recognition D. involvement
35. A. gratitude B. devotion C. commitment D. attachment
2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题 （解析版）
第一节完形填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I woke up with only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ___36___ through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new State; first ___37___ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I'd spend the next four years with.
It wasn't insecurity that ___38___ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid. ___39___ moving does something to a child's development. I ___40___ finding reliable friends. But this time dad's company ___41___ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous.
I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as ___42___ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the exact same ___43___ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ___44___ in front of the class, and ____45____ it was my turn. I made it through my minute speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ____46____ adding she liked my style. All the ____47____ that had accumulated throughout the morning surprisingly ____48____ . The students raised heads as I shared my story. My smile ____49____ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ____50____ with my first teacher in the coming days.
This incident ____51____ me that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ____52____ details. Looking back, the ten minutes I spent ____53____ my speech were really not worth it. ____54____ my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of ____55____ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.
36. A. raced B. broke C. forced D. crashed
37. A. experiences B. impressions C. comments D. expectations
38. A. related B. attracted C. drove D. switched
39. A. Random B. Permanent C. Regular D. Frequent
40. A. rejected B. struggled C. challenged D. appreciated
41. A. ensured B. admitted C. reflected D. deserved
42. A. nervous B. doubtful C. competent D. confident
43. A. fashion B. design C. dress D. uniform
44. A. introductions B. performances C. lectures D. debates
45. A. on occasion B. soon enough C. no wonder D. in fact
46. A. casually B. seriously C. honestly D. jokingly
47. A. sympathy B. thrill C. anxiety D. embarrassment
48. A. held up B. melted away C. passed down D. carried on
49. A. froze B. faded C. grew D. formed
50. A. connection B. adjustment C. commitment D. negotiation
51. A. advocated B. persuaded C. informed D. reminded
52. A. unimportant B. complex C. precise D. chief
53 A. doubting B. fearing C. withdrawing D. regretting
54. A. Until B. Since C. While D. If
55. A. duty B. honor C. gratitude D. style
2022届浙江省温州市普通高中高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题（解析版）
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and spotted a ____16____ man sitting with his back against the building. A ____17____ sat in the man's lap. Stewart, a vet at an animal shelter, ____18____ its scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin - common ____19____ of an allergic reaction to fleas (跳 ). He approached the man and ____20____ flea medicine for the dog's skin, a gift the man ____21____ accepted.
"I remember returning a week and a half later, the ____22____ was coming back and the rash (皮廖) was gone," Stewart told the Modesto Bee. The man said his dog was ____23____ sleeping at night again because it was no longer staying up ____24____ and chewing. "'And you know,' he said, 'I'm _____25_____ at night. I used to be kept awake.' He started to cry, thanking me repeatedly, and I got _____26_____ up too," Stewart says.
Stewart was _____27_____. "When you give back, there is something you get in return that feels much _____28_____ I knew I wanted to keep doing it," he told . Stewart can often be found _____29_____ dark underpasses alone, anywhere he thinks the homeless might _____30_____, with his medical bag for most of the cases he comes across.
He knows there are some people who question _____31_____ the homeless should even have pets. How can they _____32_____ them on the street "I think that more than _____33_____, they need a pet and they deserve a pet," Stewart told the Bee. "They love their pet probably more than the _____34_____ person. Because, you know, the owner is the pet's _____35_____."
16. A. sad B. tired C. sick D. homeless
17. A. pet B. dog C. cat D. child
18. A. found B. examined C. noticed D. felt
19. A. signs B. standards C. phenomena D. appearances
20. A. wanted B. attempted C. promised D. offered
21. A. formally B. possibly C. readily D. unwillingly
22. A. memory B. hair C. man D. time
23. A. finally B. always C. rarely D. immediately
24. A. playing B. running C. scratching D. consuming
25. A. sleeping B. crying C. suffering D. wondering
26. A. set B. cheered C. choked D. warmed
27. A. hooked B. determined C. worried D. annoyed
28. A. larger B. harder C. funnier D. truer
29. A. watching B. wandering C. circling D. clearing
30. A. move out B. stay up C. come from D. camp out
31. A. whether B. when C. where D. how
32. A. look for B. belong to C. adapt to D. care for
33. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
34. A. generous B. average C. healthy D. normal
35. A. support B. love C. home D. joy
2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分；满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 36～55 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Minnie Blumfield believed that with age came a true appreciation of life — all life. That’s why, at the age of eighty-six, Minnie became the 36 of a flock of chickens deserted alongside a California freeway after a truck accident. The chickens 37 residence in the roadside bush, becoming 38 to locals as the Hollywood Freeway Chickens.
Like many seniors, Minnie lived alone and 39 on a pension (养老金). But to her, life was precious and not to be 40 — not even the lives of little animals. Minnie simply saw creatures 41 and without hesitation, stepped into 42. For nine years, while others sped past 43, Minnie provided and water for the deserted chickens, using what little money she had 44. As the years passed, she worried about the day when she would 45 be able to care for her 46 chicken. Who would look after these poor 47 creatures if she couldn’t make her journey
At ninety-five, just when the 48 of time began to ruin Minnie’s body, Jodie Mann, Minnie’s neighbour,49. Jodie had noticed that the older woman also 50 many of the homeless cats in the neighborhood. A quick and lasting friendship 51 . Learning of Minnie’s concern for the fate of her flock, Jodie 52 to find the chickens a new home.
Minnie is 53 now, but her concern for her fellow creatures lives on. Her courage and 54 continue to be a source of inspiration and 55 for me, for Jodie and for everyone else, as we continue our work of caring for all living creatures who share our planet, our homes and our hearts.
36. A. petkeeper B. caretaker C. receiver D. playmate
37. A. took up B. set up C. put up D. gave up
38. A. exposed B. appealing C. known D. similar
39. A. carried B. insisted C. held D. survived
40. A. punished B. ignored C. objected D. restored
41. A. in despair B. in ruins C. in pain D. in need
42. A. action B. function C. control D. force
43. A. uncertain B. unbearable C. unconcerned D. unkind
44. A. acceptable B. available C. applicable D. affordable
45. A. no doubt B. no wonder C. no matter D. no longer
46. A. adopted B. identified C. disturbed D. confirmed
47. A. promising B. restless C. helpless D. striking
48. A. credits B. values C. cruelties D. shortcomings
49. A. turned up B. showed off C. moved out D. broke in
50. A. caught B. fed C. possessed D. donated
51. A. remained B. insisted C. accounted D. resulted
52. A. promised B. persuaded C. prepared D. pretended
53. A. passed B. gone C. lost D. finished
54. A. carefulness B. bravery C. forgiveness D. selflessness
55. A. unity B. focus C. strength D. patience
2022届浙江省台州市4月高三年级教学质量评估（二模）英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
The engineer's motto is: "Keep it simple and serious.” But Dr. Arnold, though the fifth woman engineer in history to win the Nobel Prize, is somewhat 36 . She always seems to meet something unexpected or have the talent to make things 37 .
Here's a picture of a beaming President Obama, 38 her for winning the National Medal. That should have been a moment of 39 . But you can never imagine what happened to her. The minibus that 40 the medal receivers should catch fire at the White House door. The bus filled with smoke, passengers within were gasping and crying and staggering toward the 41 the younger ones carrying the older ones—and all were greeted by a team of Secret Service agents, 42 aimed at the medalists’ heads. They were amusingly 43 as terrorists. What a joke!
Another 44 story! When Dr. Arnold and her little son, landed in London, the border agent asked what brought them to the UK. Feeling very proud and hot-stuff, Dr. Arnold 45 she was going to a reception to meet the Queen. She then 46 shot her mouth off about her next award ceremony at the palace in Italy. The agent skeptically 47 her slightly disheveled （凌乱的）clothes and demanded the invitation letter. But she said it was in her suitcase. Without more 48 she, along with her son, was grabbed to the detention room （拘留室）. They spent the next two and a half hours there 49 their story was verified （证实）, and 50 made it to meet the Queen. Once again, the should-be 51 engineer was mistaken. Afterwards, she 52 , “We should have been simple, sensed the environment and then respond." Her son replied, “Mom, next time why don't you keep your mouth 53 .”
See what the engineer has 54 ! Yes, indeed we can never tell one's experiences from their 55 .
36. A. different B. popular C. ordinary D. difficult
37. A. back to normal B. off course C. to the point D. beyond perfection
38. A. instructing B. calling C. thanking D. congratulating
39. A. shame B. honor C. relief D. fear
40. A. delivered B. guided C. separated D. sheltered
41. A. agency B. exit C. bus D. house
42. A. guns B. fingers C. sticks D. arrows
43. A. awarded B. rescued C. mistaken D. teased
44. A. familiar B. great C. frightening D. fun
45. A. pretended B. agreed C. announced D. proved
46. A. still B. only C. thus D. even
47. A. touched B. cleaned C. eyed D. removed
48. A. inquiry B. request C. greeting D. comfort
49. A. or B. before C. once D. if
50. A. gradually B. suddenly C. surely D. barely
51. A. serious B. talkative C. careless D. dishonest
52. A. doubted B. regretted C. insisted D. argued
53. A. wide B. sweet C. shut D. open
54. A. looked into B. showed off C. gone through D. played with
55. A. talents B. appearances C. stories D. professions
答案：
2022届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了David因为穿的鞋子违背了学校的着装标准，被拒绝进入参加毕业典礼。一位著名的教育家Butler与他交换了鞋子，从而使他没有错过这个重要的时刻。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在6月6日的典礼上，David在门口被一个门卫拦住了。A. festival节日；B. conference 会议C. ceremony仪式；D. exhibition展览。根据前一句“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，David要去参加“毕业典礼仪式”，故选C。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以你可以想象David有多苦恼。A. eager渴望的，热切的；B. upset心烦的，苦恼的；C. thrilled非常兴奋的，激动的；D. frightened害怕的。根据前一句“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，毕业典礼非常重要，但David却被门卫拦住了，肯定很心烦，故选B。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受，但David得知这违反了学校的着装规定。A. violation违反；B. favor支持，帮助；C. honor光荣，荣誉；D. place地方。从前一句“David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper”，David被门卫拦住不让进学校可推断，他穿的鞋子“违反”了学校的着装规定，故选A。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受，但David得知这违反了学校的着装规定，他被拒绝进入。A. envied嫉妒；B. guaranteed 保证；C. allowed允许；D. refused拒绝。从前一句“David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper”可知，David被门卫拦住不让进，是被“拒绝”进入，故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会，这时他看到了一张友好的脸。 A. destroy毁坏；B. miss错过；C. seize 抓住；D. abandon抛弃，放弃。一旦被拒绝进入，David 就会“错过”毕业典礼，“错过”和同学一起走过舞台的机会，故选B。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会，这时他看到了一张友好的脸。A. strange奇怪的；B. happy 快乐的；C. friendly友好的；D. serious严重的，严肃的。从下文可知，Butler帮忙劝说门卫改变主意，甚至把自己鞋子脱给David，说明他是一个很友好的人，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知David不愉快的处境，他陪这个年轻人回到入口处，看看他是否能改变看门人的想法。A. accompanied陪伴；B. invited邀请；C. pushed推，督促；D. directed指导，指示。Butler陪同David一起去入口处，表示“陪伴”，故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知大卫不愉快的处境，他陪这个年轻人回到入口处，看看他是否能改变看门人的想法。A. read阅读；B. draw绘画；C. relax放松；D. change改变。门卫之前不允许David进入，但Butler想劝说门卫放他进去，所以是“改变”门卫的主意。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查打破迷关从短语辨析。句意：我希望她会放手，但她坚持不让这个年轻人进来。A. agreed on商定，意见一致；B. complained about抱怨；C. insisted on执意继续做；D. argued about争论。门卫之前不让David进，这次还是不让进，说明她执意继续这么做，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有时间和她讲道理。A. reason推理，思考，争辩；B. talk 说话，讨论；C. quarrel 争吵，吵架；D. bargain讨价还价。Butler想劝说门卫放David进去，就会和她“讲道理”，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不会让他错过他生命中最重要的时刻。A. decisive决定性的，决断的；B. unbelievable难以置信的；C. important重要的；D. appropriate合适的。根据第一段“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）”可知，毕业典礼是David生命中最“重要的”时刻。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Butler毫不迟疑地和大卫换了鞋子。A. shirt衬衫；B. gifts礼物；C. role角色；D. shoes鞋子。从上文得知，David穿的鞋子违背了学校着装规定，被拒绝入校。为了解决这个问题，Butler和他交换“鞋子”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着门关上，David走进了大厅。A. event事件；B. doors门；C. school学校；D. curtains窗帘。David走进大厅，“门”被关上，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终他救了David，让他没有毁了自己的毕业典礼。A. saved挽救，救助，储蓄，保留，节约；B. prevented 阻止；C. benefited 有益于，受益；D. excused原谅，宽恕。本来David会因为穿着不当错过毕业典礼的，但Butler却想出办法让他顺利参加了，相当于“挽救”了局面，故选A。
30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，尽管他的家人一开始很困惑，但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. annoyed（使）恼怒；B. entertained使快乐，款待；C. confused使困惑；D. worried使担忧。一开始，Butler的家人“不理解”他在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，尽管他的家人一开始很困惑，但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. sensitive敏感的；B. urgent紧急的；C. ridiculous 荒谬的；D. ugly难看的，令人不快的。turn…into…表示“把……变成……”，两个形容词应该形成对比。joyful 表示“快乐的，高兴的”，所以ugly“令人不快的”符合文意，故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意： David的一位家长感激地说：“我并不感到惊讶，因为Butler总是乐于助人”。A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited兴奋的；C. disappointed失望的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据后一句“Mr. Butler is always helpful,”可知，Butler经常帮助别人，那么此次帮助David也就不足为奇了。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：David的一位家长感激地说：“我并不感到惊讶，因为Butler总是乐于助人”。A. considerate考虑周到的，体贴的；B. grateful感激的；C. loving 充满爱的，关爱的；D. proud骄傲的。Butler帮助David顺利参加了一生中最重要的毕业典礼，他的父母非常“感激”，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：据说一个真正慷慨的人会全力以赴帮助有需要的人。A. inspired受到启发的，精彩的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. generous慷慨的；D. wealthy富有的。从“man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need（把自己的衬衫脱下来给需要帮助的人）”可知，这个人是“慷慨的，大方的”，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在看来，这句谚语也适用于他脚上的鞋子A. contributes to 有助于，导致；B. refers to参考，涉及，指的是；C. turns to 转向，求助于；D. applies to 适用于，运用。依据Butler帮助David的故事，谚语也可以写成“a truly generous man will give the shoes off his feet to someone in need”。所以说这句谚语也“适用于”以上情况，故选D。
2022届浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市高三4月教学质量检测试卷（二模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我在商店里帮一位男士支付账单的善举在我吃午餐时获得了别人同样的善意的回馈。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在等她的时候，我听到一个男人说他们需要他的现金来支付一些东西。A. saw看；B. scolded责备；C. heard听到；D. comforted安慰。根据本句的“a man saying”（一个男人在说）可知，我听到有人在说话。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在等她的时候，我听到一个男人说他们需要他的现金来支付一些东西。A. phone电话；B. card卡片；C. check支票；D. cash现金。根据“pay for something”（为某物付钱）可知，这个男人需要拿钱来支付东西。故选D项。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他们走到外面时，我和工作人员交谈，并提出为他们买单。A. up上；B. outside外面；C. in里面；D. down下面。根据后文“When the man came back with his money, he was ____6____”（当男人拿着钱回来时，他很惊讶。）可知，他们出去了，然后回来的。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走到外面时，我和工作人员交谈，并提出为他们买单。A. offered提出；B. agreed同意；C. begged乞求；D. preferred更喜欢。根据后文“I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man.”（我递给收银员一张微笑卡，请他把它给那个人。）可知，我主动提出要帮他们支付东西。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果发现费用不是很多，我让他们把它加到我的账单上。A. bill账单；B. menu菜单；C. goods货物；D. table桌子。根据上文“I handed the cashier a Smile Card, asking him to give it to the man.”（我递给收银员一张微笑卡，请他把它给那个人。）可知，我让收银员把他们的账单加到我的账单上。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当男人拿着钱回来时，他很惊讶。A. upset失落的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. scared害怕的；D. relieved宽慰的。根据前文“ I asked them to just add it to my ____5____.”（我让他们把它加到我的账单上。）可知，我帮他们支付了账单，那个男人感到非常的惊讶。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为我做了一件好事，但还有更多的惊喜要来。A. good好的；B. useless无用的；C. disturbing打扰的；D. evil邪恶的。根据前文，我帮他们支付了账单，我认为我做了一件好事。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来。A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. tea茶；D. dinner晚餐。根据后文“He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie.”（他解释说，第一张桌子上的那对夫妇为我们付了午餐的钱，包括派。）可知，我们当时正在吃午餐。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来，A. factory工厂；B. plant发电厂；C. restaurant餐馆；D. store商店。根据前文“Cynthia and I were sitting enjoying our ____8____ when Alex, a worker at the ____9____ , approached us.”（辛西娅和我正坐着享受午餐，这时餐厅的工作人员亚历克斯走过来。）可知，我们当时在餐馆里吃午餐。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：亚历克斯不明白为什么，但我猜只是善意在扩散。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. or否则；D. though尽管。根据前文“He explained that the couple on table one had paid for our lunch, including the pie.”（他解释说，第一张桌子上的那对夫妇为我们付了午餐的钱，包括派。）可知，有陌生人帮我们支付了午餐钱，服务员并不明白为什么，但是我知道是我之前的善举获得了回报。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不经意的善举被放大了。A. bravery勇敢；B. inspiration激励；C. kindness善意；D. rudeness粗鲁。根据前文，我在商店买东西的时候，帮助别人支付了账单；现在，我在吃午餐，别人也帮我支付了午餐钱。我认为是我之前的善举现在获得了回报。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：离开时，我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。A. watch out注意；B. pick out挑选；C. set out开始；D. work out解决。根据后文“Although they all looked ____14____ , she chose one.”（虽然他们看起来都不错，她还是选了一个。）可知，我让辛西娅选一桌客人，我们来帮他们支付餐费。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：离开时，我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。A. track轨道；B. road道路；C. trip旅游；D. journey旅程，行程。此处意指我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，我们来帮忙支付餐费，这样也许能够让善举的旅程继续下去，让善意继续下去。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们看起来都不错，她还是选了一个。A. deserving值得的；B. funny有趣的；C. greedy贪婪的；D. starving饿的。根据文意，此处意指我让辛西娅挑选一桌客人，我们来帮忙支付餐费。但是，每一桌客人看起来都不错，但是我们只能从中选择一个。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把亚历克斯叫了过来，说我想为他们付午餐钱。A. eat up吃光；B. pay for支付；C. pack up打包；D. prepare for为…准备。根据上文“When leaving, I asked Cynthia to ____12____ a table so that we could keep the ____13____ of kindness going.”（我让辛西娅挑选一张桌子，这样我们就可以继续友好的旅程。）可知，我打算帮其中一桌客人支付餐费。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他欣喜若狂，笑得合不拢嘴。A. pity遗憾；B. calmness冷静；C. joy开心；D. frustration沮丧。根据后文“I don’t think he had ever observed anything like this before.”（我想他以前从未观察过这样事情。）可知，亚历克斯之前从未见过这样的事，所以感到很开心。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去的7年里，我见证了如此多的慷慨和善良。A. receive收到；B. show展示；C. witness见证；D. practise联系。根据后文“Whatever the reason, it’s not a coincidence that this corresponds with my ____19____ in activities organized by Kind Springs.”（不管是什么原因，这与我参加Kind Springs的活动并不是巧合。）可知，我参加了Kind Springs 的组织，这是一个传递爱的组织，所以我见证了很多的善举。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能是一个爱的循环。A. wave波浪；B. origin起源；C. end结束；D. circle循环。根据前文，我在商店里帮一位男士支付了账单，后来，我在餐馆吃饭，别人又帮我支付了餐费。我认为这就是爱和善举的循环。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管是什么原因，这与我参加Kind Springs的活动并不是巧合。A. adventure冒险；B. investment投资；C. recognition识别；D. involvement参与。根据“in activities organized by Kind Springs. ”可知我参与了一个爱心组织。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：深深感谢你和其他人，因为你们是我的镜子。A. gratitude感激；B. devotion奉献；C. commitment投入；D. attachment附着，依恋。根据前文，我的善举得到了别人的善意的回馈，我很感激这种爱的循环，也激励着我要继续将这份善意和爱传递下去。故选A项。
2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题 （解析版）
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了主人公是一位力图在转学第一天做到最好的学生，但开学第一天就与老师撞衫了。老师的幽默不仅化解了她的尴尬，也让她认识到很多时候不重要的小事并不需要达到完美。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一百万个想法像木制衣架一样在我脑子里来来回回的跑。A. raced比赛；B. broke打破；C. forced强迫；D. crashed猛冲。根据下文“through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth”可知，这里考查短语race through my brain表示“在我的脑海里反复穿梭”，展现出作者纠结开学第一天应该穿什么，以给未来的同学留下良好的第一印象的情绪。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一印象就是一切。A. experiences经历；B. impressions印象；C. comments评论；D. expectations期待。根据上文“It was my first day of high school in a new State”可知，作者第一天上学，所以是第一印象。first impression表示第一印象，从后文可知，作者认为第一印象对未来四年的同学关系相当重要。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我抓狂的并不是一种不安全感，而是这是我第三次当新生。A. related有关；B. attracted吸引；C. drove逼迫；D. switched换。根据下文“me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者因为是第三次做新生而要疯了。drive sb. to madness……意思是“把某人逼疯”。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：频繁搬家对一个孩子的成长产生影响。A. Random随意的；B. Permanent永久的；C. Regular有规律的；D. Frequent经常的。根据上文“but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者三次当新生，所以是经常搬家导致的。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我努力地找到了可靠的朋友。A. rejected反对；B. struggled挣扎；C. challenged挑战；D. appreciated感激。根据上文“but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者频繁搬家，因此找到一些可靠稳定的朋友对她来说是很有难度的。struggle doing表示“努力做、费力做”。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这一次，爸爸的公司确保了我可以在同一个地方上中学从头上到尾。A. ensured确保；B. admitted承认；C. reflected反射；D. deserved值得。根据下文“my starting and finishing high school in the same place”可知，作者可以在同一个地方完整的上完中学，说明她应该是一种定居的状态，暗示作者父亲公司的固定保证了她的定居。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我从校车上下来时，我感到很有信心。A. nervous紧张的；B. doubtful怀疑的；C. competent有竞争力的；D. confident有信心的。根据上文“I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet.”可知，这是作者翻遍了衣服所找出来的衣服，所以她应该处于一个非常自信的状态。这里的confident和前面的proudly相互呼应，都表示一种骄傲、自信的状态。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，当我看到我的英语老师Hutfilz 女士穿着和我一模一样的衣服的时候，我的下巴都掉到地上了。A. fashion时尚；B. design设计；C. dress衣服；D. uniform制服。根据上文“But my jaw dropped to the floor”可知，让作者惊吓的应该是她努力搜索到的满意的衣服竟然和老师穿的一样。这里的dress并不是裙子的意思，而是表示“穿衣打扮”。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低着头并且挪到了我的座位上，但是第一天就意味着在全班目前做自我介绍，并且很快就轮到我了。A. introductions介绍；B. performances表现；C. lectures课程；D. debates争论。根据下文“in front of the class”可知，因为新同学第一次入班，所以都需要在全班同学前做自我介绍。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语，名词短语和副词短语辨析。句意：见第9题详解。A. on occasion偶尔；B. soon enough足够快；C. no wonder难怪；D. in fact事实上。根据下文“it was my turn”可知，这里意思是没过一会就轮到我了。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于度过了那几分钟的演讲，直到Hutfilz 站起来，开玩笑似的说她很喜欢我的风格。A. casually随意地；B. seriously严肃地；C. honestly诚实地；D. jokingly开玩笑。根据下文“I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ___15___ with my first teacher in the coming days.”可知，作者和老师相处的很融洽，所以说明这个时候老师是开了个玩笑活跃了气氛，没有让作者觉得尴尬。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个早上积累起来的焦虑令人吃惊地就没有了。A. sympathy同情；B. thrill激动；C. anxiety紧张，焦虑；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据下文“that had accumulated throughout the morning”可知，这里指因为作者在乎能不能给同学留下不好的第一印象，因此和老师撞衫之后，她就害怕不能完美亮相而紧张，焦虑。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：见第12题详解。A. held up抓住；B. melted away融化；C. passed down传下去；D. carried on继续。根据上文“surprisingly”可知，这里意思是持续了整个早晨的焦虑惊奇地一下子就融化掉，消失了。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我和同龄人咯咯地笑时，我的笑容越来越浓。A. froze冻；B. faded退化；C. grew长；D. formed形成。根据下文“as I giggled with my peers”可知，这里表达作者心情放松下来后的愉悦之意。用grow表示笑意的增长、扩大。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的日子里，我感到很安慰，因为我与老师达成了一种幽默的、真正的联系。A. connection联系；B. adjustment调整；C. commitment投入；D. negotiation妥协。根据这句话的意思可知，这里是指因为撞衫而促成作者和老师之间有的关联。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次意外提醒我，这是要玩得高兴，努力学习，创造记忆的时候，而不是在不重要的事情上有压力的时候。A. advocated倡导；B. persuaded说服；C. informed通知；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ___17___ details.”可知，这里表示这件事提醒作者很多时候不需要做到尽善尽美。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第16题详解。A. unimportant不重要的；B. complex复杂的；C. precise准确的；D. chief主要的。根据上文“that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ___17___ details.”可知，作者把have fun, work hard, and make memories归为一类，它们的共同特点是：它们是中学生应该做的事情，而其他的比如穿衣服这样就是不重要的细节。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：回首过去，我花在害怕演讲的情况的那10分钟真的是不值得的。A. doubting怀疑；B. fearing害怕；C. withdrawing抽离；D. regretting后悔。根据上文“I made it through my minute speech”可知，作者在演讲过程中是很辛苦的，害怕因为和老师穿了一样的衣服会留下不好的印象。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我中学的开始并没有完全按照我的预想发展，但是Hutfilz女士很棒的风格当然是那一天以最棒的方式让人难忘。A. Until直到；B. Since自从；C. While虽然；D. If如果。根据下文“my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of ___20___ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.”可知，这里的2个小分句应该使用一种转折的语气，表示与预期不符的心情。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第19题详解。A. duty责任；B. honor荣誉；C. gratitude感激；D. style风格。根据上文“Hutfilz stood up, ___11___ adding she liked my style.”可知，这里用style更多的表示一种处理问题、教书育人的风格与方式，意思是老师的教学风格让这一天变得令人难忘。故选D。
2022届浙江省温州市普通高中高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个兽医Stewart 帮助流浪人的宠物的故事。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kwane Stewart端着他的早茶走出加利福尼亚莫德斯托的一家便利店，发现一个无家可归的人背靠着大楼坐着。A.sad伤心的；B.tired疲惫的； C.sick生病的；D.homeless无家可归的。根据最后一段的“He knows there are some people who question the homeless should even have pets. （有很多人质疑流浪汉是否可以拥有宠物）”可知Stewart看见的是一个流浪汉。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一只狗坐在这个男人的腿上。A.pet宠物；B.dog 狗； C.cat猫；D.child小孩。根据下文“He approached the man and 5 flea medicine for the dog's skin”可知，坐在他腿上的是一条狗。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物收容所的兽医Stewart注意到它被抓破的皮毛和被咬烂的皮肤——这是对跳蚤过敏的常见症状。A.found发现；B.examined检查；C.noticed 注意；D.felt感觉。“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”是Stewart看到的，C选项“注意到”符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：动物收容所的兽医Stewart注意到它被抓破的皮毛和被咬烂的皮肤——这是对跳蚤过敏的常见症状。A.signs迹象，符号；B.standards标准； C.phenomena 现象；D.appearances外表，出现。前面的破折号起解释说明的作用，“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”是对跳蚤过敏的迹象，故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走近那人，主动给了跳蚤药，那人欣然接受了这份礼物。A.wanted想要；B.attempted尝试；C.promised承诺，答应；D.offered提供，主动提出。看到了狗对跳蚤过敏的皮毛，在狗主人没求助的情况下，兽医Stewart主动给了它主人药物，D选项符合语义，故选D。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他走近那人，主动给了跳蚤药，那人欣然接受了这份礼物。A.formally正式地；B.possibly可能地；C.readily 乐意地；D.unwillingly不愿意地。看着狗狗遭罪，主人是很心疼却无能为力的，所以一旦有免费药物，他肯定“欣然”接受。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我记得一个半星期后，那毛发长回来了，皮疹不见了。A.memory记忆；B.hair 毛发；C.man 男人；D.time时间。在用了Stewart给的药物之后，之前抓破的“皮毛”又恢复了，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这名男子说，他的狗终于又能在晚上睡觉了，因为它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼了。A.finally最后，终于； B.always总是；C.rarely少有地，罕见地；D.immediately立刻。在用了Stewart给的药物之后，狗狗它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼，所以“终于”能睡觉了，故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子说，他的狗终于又能在晚上睡觉了，因为它不再熬夜抓痒和咀嚼了。A.playing玩，演奏，扮演； B.running跑，经营；C.scratching抓，挠；D.consuming消耗，吞噬。从上文“scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin”得知，对跳蚤过敏的症状就是scratch和chew，那么用药后这两个症状会缓解，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我晚上也能睡觉了，我过去常常醒着。A.sleeping睡觉；B.crying哭；C.suffering遭受；D.wondering想知道。根据下一句“I used to be kept awake.”可知，之前狗狗整夜睡不着，主人也是一夜无眠。现在狗狗症状消失了，自然也就能睡着了。故选A。
26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始哭，不停地感谢我，我也哽咽了。A.set放，设置，安排；B.cheered喝彩，加油；C.choked使噎住，使哽咽；D.warmed使暖和。根据前一句“He started to cry, thanking me repeatedly”可知，狗主人因感激而痛苦，再根据后面的“too”可知，我也被感染哭了。C选项“哽咽”与此同义，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Stewart被迷住了。A.hooked着迷的；B.determined坚定的； C.worried担心的；D.annoyed恼怒的。从后一句“ I knew I wanted to keep doing it（我会一直坚持做）”推断，Stewart对做此类善事着迷了，会一直做下去，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你回馈时，你得到的回报会更大。.A.larger 更大的；B.harder更难的；C.funnier更有趣的；D.truer更真实的。从后一句“I knew I wanted to keep doing it”可知，Stewart认为帮助别人是一件值得坚持做的事情，自己会得到更大的回报，正如“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经常被发现独自徘徊在黑暗的地下通道，任何他认为无家可归者可能露营的地方，他带着能应对他遇到的大多数情况的医疗包。A.watching看，监视；B.wandering漫游，闲逛； C.circling环形，转圈；D.clearing理清，清除。从上文“ I knew I wanted to keep doing it（我会一直坚持做）”推断，Stewart经常在黑暗的地下通道转一转，看有没有需要帮助的人或宠物。B选项符合句意，故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：经常被发现独自徘徊在黑暗的地下通道，任何他认为无家可归者可能露营的地方，他带着能应对他遇到的大多数情况的医疗包。A.move out搬出；B.stay up熬夜；C.come from来自；D.camp out露营。根据常识，无家可归的人经常住在黑暗的地下通道，在那里扎营，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：他知道有些人质疑无家可归者是否应该有宠物。A.whether是否；B.when何时； C.where何地；D.how如何。根据空前的question可知，关于无家可归者养宠物，人们有不同的观点，此处“是否”符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在大街上，他们怎么照顾它们呢？A.look for寻找；B.belong to属于；C.adapt to适应； D.care for喜欢，照料。人们认为无家可归者连住所都没有，无法“照顾好”宠物们，D选项符合文意，故选D。
【33题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我认为他们比任何人都更需要一只宠物，他们也应该得到一只宠物。A.somebody有人，某人，重要任务；B.anybody任何人；C.everybody 每个人；D.nobody没有人，无名之辈。而且从下文“They love their pet probably more than the person.”推断，此处Stewart将无家可归者与其他人进行比较，他们更需要宠物，比“任何人”都需要，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们可能比一般人更爱他们的宠物。A.generous慷慨的，大方的；B.average平均的，普通的；C.healthy健康的；D.normal正常的。根据上一句“I think that more than anybody, they need a pet and they deserve a pet（我认为他们比任何人都更需要一只宠物，他们也应该得到一只宠物）”可推断，无家可归者也会比其他“普通人”更爱宠物，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为，你知道，主人就是宠物的家。A.support支持；B.love爱；C.home家； D.joy高兴。同样无家可归，主人和宠物彼此相依为命，虽然没有住所，主人就是宠物的“家”，故选C。
2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
36-40 BACDB 41-45DACBD 46-50 ACCAB 51-55 DABDC
2022届浙江省台州市4月高三年级教学质量评估（二模）英语试题
36-40 ABDBA 41-45 BACDC 46-50 DCABD 51-55 ABCCD