山东省日照市2020-2022届(三年)高三三模英语试题汇编:读后续写(含答案)

文档属性

名称 山东省日照市2020-2022届(三年)高三三模英语试题汇编:读后续写(含答案)
格式 doc
文件大小 26.0KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-04 22:22:41

图片预览

文档简介

山东省日照市
2020-2022届(三年)高三三模英语试题分类汇编
读后续写
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
School was over, the day was fading and it started to rain. I stood at the school gate, with a loaded backpack on my shoulders. It was Friday again—a weekend of joy with unlimited sleeping hours and dinner courses specially made to my taste. I waved goodbye to my friends as they jumped into their fathers’ warm and comfortable cars. Curiously, this gave rise to a disturbing feeling in me. It was not exactly what they called jealousy (嫉妒), but something like depression. I knew all I could expect was an old bike Mom would ride along on, with the badly-oiled chain creaking against the wheel to announce her arrival.
Every Friday when Mom came to pick me up, it was a moment full of great expectation and great unease. I always felt my face burning as we rode our way in and out of the cars and saw my friends’ faces sticking out of the car windows. It was like stepping into a ballroom with beautifully dressed ladies and finding yourself in a smelly T-shirt.
To tell you the truth, Mom is quite a headache occasionally. She looks like a homely middle-aged housewife. She knits (编织) most of my sweaters, chiefly in old styles. Whenever caught by some curious classmates asking what brand my sweaters are, I’d force a smile and reply in a half-joking manner: homemade. She simply doesn’t seem to understand what’s in fashion; Chanel or Gucci means nothing to her.
I couldn’t remember when I started to find her such an embarrassment. As a little boy, I relied on her so much. She had been working at home, cooking in the kitchen, knitting by the lamp, or riding across town to buy me a book I badly needed. It had always been fun riding with her. I had enjoyed watching our shadows growing longer and shorter in an alternate fashion by the light of the streetlamps along the road. Just now there seemed to be something standing between us, something that made her so strange to me and me to her.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Today Mom showed up in a raincoat.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mom tried to cover me with the raincoat again as a storm set in.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“This Radio Two.This is the one o’clock news.A she wolf escaped from the Dorford Zoo this morning and is believed to be still at large in the Dorford area.If hungry the wolf might be dangerous.If anyone sees this animal, please inform the nearest police-station.”
Mrs.Clarke switched the radio off: she wanted to make her middy lunch before her baby woke up.She pushed the pram(婴儿车)into the garden left it under a tree out of the sun and went into the kitchen.
Then minutes later she came to the back door to see if everything was all right.A big dog was standing by the pram looking at the baby.“That’s the Johnson’s dog.I’ve told them they ought to keep that great animal in their own garden.Those dogs are a bit too much like wolves.”Then Mrs.Clarke went cold.“Wolves.What have I heard about wolves ”She was sure she had heard something about an escaped wolf on the radio.She looked hard at the creature by the pram—and the more she looked the more certain she became.It wasn’t the dog from next door.Like it, but different.It was as big as the dog, but the color was greyer and it looked thinner.
At this moment the creature put its front legs on the side of the pram and looked at the sleeping baby, licking its face.The baby woke up and began to cry quietly.
Mrs.Clarke wanted to scream, but she knew it would be wrong to do that.What should she do “Inform the police,” the radio had said.But that meant leaving the garden and going to the telephone near the front door.She was sure that somehow she must get the wolf away from the prom.The she remembered the piece of meat she had bought.It was on the kitchen table.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Holding the baby to her in the kitchen,she telephoned the police.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
第二节 (满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A dawning sun shaped the massive form of the train. Loaded with fuel, water, and sand for power, the lead train weighed in at 410,000 pounds. Conductor Robert, 49, ran his eye along the 96 cars behind him.
It was 7 a.m. Robert had already checked the list of dangerous materials aboard the train. ''We've got some gas with us,'' he'd reported to his engineer, Lindley, in the cab (驾驶室). The presence of gas would mean taking extra care when braking the 6,200-ton train. With explosive gas on board, an accident would be more dangerous. After a final external inspection, Robert jumped aboard. Slowly the train pulled out of the station.
Robert and Lindley had 50 years of railroading experience between them. They approached Lafayette at about 1:45 p. m. and slowed the train to the speed limit. Lindley turned on his flashing lights and warning bell. The two had been through the city hundreds of times, but they grew extra cautious rounding the first curve (弯道). Ahead, over just three miles of track, lay no fewer than 24 street crossings. As the train came out of the curve, Lindley noticed a small dot on the right rail about 150 yards ahead. He thought it might be a dog. Now, as the train approached within 100 yards of the object on the rail, Robert looked attentively. Then shock coursed through him.
''My God!'' he yelled as a tiny face turned toward him. ''It's a baby!''
Lindley had an instant decision to make, applying full emergency brakes with half the train still wrapped around a curve. He had to risk an emergency stop. Robert opened the left door of the engine cab quickly and stepped out onto a narrow walkway. He hurried to the front of the engine and crossed to the right side. He then stepped down to the lower portion of the walkway just to the back of the train's ''cow catcher''.
Paragraph 1:
Stretching as far as he could, Robert put his right leg out in front of him._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Telling himself he still had a job to do, Robert went back to check on the cars. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】参考答案
Today Mom showed up in a raincoat. Once she saw me, Mom called my name excitedly. Almost everybody present looked in her direction. I swallowed hard and fixed my stare on the middle of the road, sweat forming in tiny droplets on my forehead. When she tried to cover me with the back of her raincoat, I simply threw it aside. In silence, I shot her a blaming glance and threw my backpack heavily into the front basket of the bike. Without a single word, I jumped onto the backseat.
Mom tried to cover me with the raincoat again as a storm set in. Reluctantly, I pulled it over. With the wind roaring angrily and the raincoat dancing, it felt warm and secure inside. Mom bent forward and pedaled with all her strength, her waist twitching with tension. I started to feel guilty of my coldness, tears welling up in my eyes. Quietly, I slipped my hands around Mom’s waist and gently pressed my face against her back. In the crying wind and pouring rain, I found myself hugging my mother, tighter than ever.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于母爱的故事。作者的家庭并不富裕,周五放学时,其他学生的家长开着汽车来接他们,而作者的妈妈却骑着一辆破旧的自行车来接他,这让作者感觉很沮丧。妈妈的穿着也很朴素,不懂时尚,这也让作者感觉很难堪。事实上,作者小时候很依赖妈妈,也很喜欢妈妈骑自行车载自己,不知道从什么时候开始,作者和妈妈之间的关系变得陌生了。
详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“今天妈妈穿着雨衣出现了。”可知,第一段可描写作者看到妈妈后尴尬的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“暴风雨来袭时,妈妈又试图用雨衣给我盖上。”可知,第二段可描写我被妈妈的行动所感动,深刻地体会到了母爱。
2.续写线索:妈妈叫我——我感到尴尬——妈妈给我盖雨衣——我不愿意接受——暴风雨来袭——妈妈再次给我盖雨衣——我感受到母爱的温暖
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看见:see/catch sight of
②.开始做某事:start to do sth./begin to do sth.
③.拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
①.激动地,兴奋地:excitedly/with excitement
②.不情愿地:reluctantly/unwillingly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Once she saw me, Mom called my name excitedly.(由Once引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. I couldn’t remember when I started to find her such an embarrassment.(由when引导的宾语从句)
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat.The wolf was still standing over the pram licking the baby’s face.She threw the meat into a corner under a tree well away from the pram.As the meat hit the ground the wolf looked round.It hesitated for a moment, then left for the meat and began to eat it.Mrs.Clarke stole to the pram and immediately picked up the baby and ran into the kitchen as fast as possible.She sank down into a chair, crying with relief.
Holding the baby to her in the kitchen, she telephoned the police.When the police arrived she told them what had happened, and took them to the kitchen window.The wolf was lying on the grass, still eating the meat.The police said they had sent for a man from the zoo and would arrive in a minute.Five minutes later, two men from the Dorford Zoo came with a net and a small cage.Before long the wolf was safely in the cage and taken away, the rest of the meat still in its mouth.
【解析】
【分析】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了克拉克太太听到收音机里说一只母狼从多尔福德动物园逃了出来,把收音机关掉了,她想在孩子醒来之前做午饭。她把婴儿车推到花园里,把它放在一棵树下,避开阳光,然后走进厨房。几分钟后,她来到后门看看是否一切都好。一只大狗站在婴儿车旁看着婴儿。突然,她想到了收音机里的内容,这不是狗,而是一只狼,婴儿醒了,在小声哭泣,克拉克夫人想尖叫,但她知道那样做是不对的。最终她想起了自己买的那块肉。
详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她悄悄地溜进厨房,拿着肉回来了。”可知,第一段可描写克拉克太太用肉营救婴儿的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“她在厨房里抱着孩子给警察打了电话。”可知,第二段可描写接通电话后,警察找动物园的人把狼接走了。
2.续写线索:狼舔着婴儿的脸——克拉克太太扔肉——克拉克太太抱起婴儿——如释重负哭起来——警察到来——工作人员把狼带走
3.词汇激活:
行为类
舔着:lick/lap
扔:throw/cast
抱起:pick up/scoop up
到来:arrive/get to
带走:take away/carry away
情绪类
哭:cry/burst into tears
如释重负:with relief/feel a sense of relief
【点睛】[高分句型1]
She sank down into a chair, crying with relief.(现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2]
When the police arrived she told them what had happened, and took them to the kitchen window.(when引导时间状语从句,what引导宾语从句)
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】Paragraph 1: Stretching as far as he could, Robert put his right leg out in front of him. Swinging his leg out, he swept her aside with his foot. Robert swiftly leapt from the moving train and ran back to the child. She lay crying by the tracks, blood streaming from a wound beneath her hair. A great relief sweeping over Robert, Robert lifted her from the dirt. It was only then that Robert noticed the train had stopped and there were flashing red lights of emergency vehicles alongside the tracks. With the baby in his arms, Robert began to walk and was met by the police.
Paragraph 2: Telling himself he still had a job to do, Robert went back to check on the cars. As Robert aboard rested in the train, his pent-up emotions rushed to the surface. It had all unfolded so fast, and the reality of what he had done was only now hitting him. Within minutes, Lindley was standing beside Robert, taking the controls again. They looked at each other, their expressions of relief and gratitude more persuasive than words. Robert’s overalls were still spotted with blood. The train pulled slowly out of Lafayette.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇读后续写。本篇讲述了一个故事。Robert和Lindley是经验丰富且配合默契的火车驾驶员。一次他们驾驶的火车在全速前进时,Lindley注意到远处的轨道上有个黑点,他意为是一条狗,后来证实这个黑点是一个婴儿。他们要在保证火车安全的情况下,减速救下这个婴儿。
【详解】根据第一段的开头可知,Robert尽可能把自己的腿伸长,然后右腿放在前面。故可以接着写:Robert成功救出小孩,可能自己受了皮外伤,然后把孩子交给警察、孩子的家人或铁路管理人员等,情节合理就可以接受。
根据第二段的开头可知,Robert虽然内心紧张,但他告诉自己还有工作要做。故可以接着写:Robert上车平静后,可以描写他的身体感觉,内心活动,或者描述在场人员对他的赞扬,两人的对话、动作或眼神交流等,体现出他们工作之间的默契。在紧急停车之后,他们继续前行。
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高分句型,例如:It was only then that Robert noticed the train had stopped and there were flashing red lights of emergency vehicles alongside the tracks.使用了强调it was…that…;Lindley was standing beside Robert, taking the controls again.使用了现在分词作状语。