2022届四川省宜宾、泸州部分学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届四川省宜宾、泸州部分学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 40.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-04 22:23:22 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
四川省宜宾、泸州部分学校
2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person ___41___ bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat ___42___ (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study ___43___ (present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food ___44___ (prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to ___45___ bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are ___46___ (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some ___47___(plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways ___48___ (reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today ___49___ (be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic ___50___roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.
2022届四川省宜宾市第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During festive occasions we often see a “lion” ____61____(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance, ____62____ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). It’s been one of the ____63____ (well) known among so many arts.
Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never ____64____ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and ____65____ (brave). There’re 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. ____66____they don’t practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.
Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult to find, and that is ____67____it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them ____68____ going forward. “We’re all struggling ____69____ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage, _____70_____ (say) in an interview last week.
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is one of the most favored drinks in our life． However， the origin of tea is lost among history __61__ tales． What can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China． According to ancient stories， the first person __62__（ discover） the effects of tea is said to be Shennong - the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China． It __63__（ say） that Shennong once tried 72different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he __64__（ lie） on the ground， barely alive． At this moment， he noticed several rather fragrant leaves __65__（drop） from the tree beside him． Out of curiosity and habit， Shennong put the leaves__66__ his mouth and chewed them slowly． After a little while， he felt well and __67__（ energy） again． So he picked more leaves to eat and thus cleared__68__（he） body from poison．
The ancient Chinese medical book __69__（ call） Shennong Bencaojing states that"Tea tastes bitter． Drinking it， one can think quicker， sleep less， move more swiftly， and see __70__ clearly．"This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea．
2022届四川省泸县第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Turning Deserts to Oases
Miracles are occurring in northwest China where stretches of deserts are turning green with thriving trees and luxurious grass. Decades of efforts have resulted ___61___ victory in the battle against desertification and China has not only achieved the UN sustainable development goal of zero net land degradation by 2030 well ahead of schedule, but also reversed（逆转）the trend of desertification and sandification.
The eco warriors have come up with a series of ___62___ （success） practices to end desertification, like the farmers’ group in Minqin, ___63___ county in Gansu Province, northwest China. Their success in fighting the approach of the desert offers important experience for desertification prevention and treatment. It is also the Chinese ___64___ （wise） for global ecological management.
China has the largest desert area in the world, with the largest number of people ___65___ （expose） to deserts and sandstorms. It is home to eight major deserts and four major sandy lands, which cover one ___66___ （five） of its territory. The western and northwestern parts are ___67___（serious） affected by desertification.
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949，the government ___68___ （give） priority to the prevention and control of deserts, ___69___ is listed as one of the strategic missions of the nation.
Major ecological projects have been carried out to green the country. The Great Green Wall also known as the Three-North Shelter Forest Program, is the biggest tree-planting project in the world, ____70____ （create） a green barrier to keep the encroaching desert in the north at bay.
四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During festive occasions we often see a “lion” ____61____(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance, ____62____ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). It’s been one of the ____63____ (well) known among so many arts.
Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never ____64____ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and ____65____ (brave). There’re 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. ____66____they don’t practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.
Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult to find, and that is ____67____it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them ____68____ going forward. “We’re all struggling ____69____ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage, _____70_____ (say) in an interview last week.
答案：
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
【答案】41. with
42. fewer 43. presented
44. preference
45. whom 46. extremely
47. plants 48. to reduce
49. are 50. or
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了科学家关于人类味觉的新研究成果：有的人有“苦味基因”，有的人则没有，这些人对食物的感觉不尽相同。现代人们通过多种方法使蔬菜食物更为可口。
【41题详解】
考查介词用法，句意：你或许是个超级品味师，一个有着“苦味”基因的人。with在此处表示“有着、带着”的意思，故填with。
【42题详解】
考查形容词的比较级，该空后有提示词than，故此处应将few改为其比较级，故填fewer。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词，本句 present 处及其后内容作定语，修饰前面的a new study。present属于非谓语动词，且表被动含义（研究成果在年会上被展示、介绍），故填presented。
【44题详解】
考查名词，our后面用名词或名词短语，此处表示“我们的食物喜好”，故填preference。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句，句意：对于这些人来说，苦味食物可能确实会有点甜（没那么苦）。分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是non-tasters，因而引导词为who/whom，介词to之后应接whom，指代non-tasters，在从句中作宾语，故填whom。
【46题详解】
考查词类转换，副词修饰形容词，构成extremely sensitive，表示程度，故填extremely。
【47题详解】
考查名词单复数形式，plant在some之后应改为复数，故为plants。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词，本句已有谓语动词are trying，故reduce为非谓语动词，此处表示目的，故填to reduce。
【49题详解】
考查主谓一致和句子结构分析，本句主语部分含定语从句we grow today，修饰先行词vegetables，分析句子结构时应将定语从句整体隐去，可看出主语为some vegetables，谓语动词be用复数/现在时形式，故填are。
【50题详解】
考查连词，本句中either…or…（或者……或者……）为固定搭配，表示roasting...与adding...两者二选一的选择关系，故填or。
2022届四川省宜宾市第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．crazily 62．listed 63．best 64．be performed 65．bravely
66．if 67．why 68．from 69．to pass 70．said
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．and 62．to discover 63．is said 64．lay 65．dropping
66．into 67．energetic 68．his 69．called 70．More
2022届四川省泸县第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．in 62．successful 63．a 64．wisdom 65．exposed 66．fifth
67．seriously 68．has given 69．which 70．creating
四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．crazily 62．listed 63．best 64．be performed 65．bravely
66．If 67．why 68．from 69．to pass 70．said
2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person ___41___ bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat ___42___ (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study ___43___ (present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food ___44___ (prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to ___45___ bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are ___46___ (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some ___47___(plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways ___48___ (reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today ___49___ (be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic ___50___roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.
2022届四川省宜宾市第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During festive occasions we often see a “lion” ____61____(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance, ____62____ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). It’s been one of the ____63____ (well) known among so many arts.
Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never ____64____ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and ____65____ (brave). There’re 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. ____66____they don’t practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.
Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult to find, and that is ____67____it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them ____68____ going forward. “We’re all struggling ____69____ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage, _____70_____ (say) in an interview last week.
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is one of the most favored drinks in our life． However， the origin of tea is lost among history __61__ tales． What can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China． According to ancient stories， the first person __62__（ discover） the effects of tea is said to be Shennong - the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China． It __63__（ say） that Shennong once tried 72different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he __64__（ lie） on the ground， barely alive． At this moment， he noticed several rather fragrant leaves __65__（drop） from the tree beside him． Out of curiosity and habit， Shennong put the leaves__66__ his mouth and chewed them slowly． After a little while， he felt well and __67__（ energy） again． So he picked more leaves to eat and thus cleared__68__（he） body from poison．
The ancient Chinese medical book __69__（ call） Shennong Bencaojing states that"Tea tastes bitter． Drinking it， one can think quicker， sleep less， move more swiftly， and see __70__ clearly．"This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea．
2022届四川省泸县第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Turning Deserts to Oases
Miracles are occurring in northwest China where stretches of deserts are turning green with thriving trees and luxurious grass. Decades of efforts have resulted ___61___ victory in the battle against desertification and China has not only achieved the UN sustainable development goal of zero net land degradation by 2030 well ahead of schedule, but also reversed（逆转）the trend of desertification and sandification.
The eco warriors have come up with a series of ___62___ （success） practices to end desertification, like the farmers’ group in Minqin, ___63___ county in Gansu Province, northwest China. Their success in fighting the approach of the desert offers important experience for desertification prevention and treatment. It is also the Chinese ___64___ （wise） for global ecological management.
China has the largest desert area in the world, with the largest number of people ___65___ （expose） to deserts and sandstorms. It is home to eight major deserts and four major sandy lands, which cover one ___66___ （five） of its territory. The western and northwestern parts are ___67___（serious） affected by desertification.
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949，the government ___68___ （give） priority to the prevention and control of deserts, ___69___ is listed as one of the strategic missions of the nation.
Major ecological projects have been carried out to green the country. The Great Green Wall also known as the Three-North Shelter Forest Program, is the biggest tree-planting project in the world, ____70____ （create） a green barrier to keep the encroaching desert in the north at bay.
四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During festive occasions we often see a “lion” ____61____(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance, ____62____ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). It’s been one of the ____63____ (well) known among so many arts.
Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never ____64____ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and ____65____ (brave). There’re 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. ____66____they don’t practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.
Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult to find, and that is ____67____it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them ____68____ going forward. “We’re all struggling ____69____ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage, _____70_____ (say) in an interview last week.
答案：
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
【答案】41. with
42. fewer 43. presented
44. preference
45. whom 46. extremely
47. plants 48. to reduce
49. are 50. or
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了科学家关于人类味觉的新研究成果：有的人有“苦味基因”，有的人则没有，这些人对食物的感觉不尽相同。现代人们通过多种方法使蔬菜食物更为可口。
【41题详解】
考查介词用法，句意：你或许是个超级品味师，一个有着“苦味”基因的人。with在此处表示“有着、带着”的意思，故填with。
【42题详解】
考查形容词的比较级，该空后有提示词than，故此处应将few改为其比较级，故填fewer。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词，本句 present 处及其后内容作定语，修饰前面的a new study。present属于非谓语动词，且表被动含义（研究成果在年会上被展示、介绍），故填presented。
【44题详解】
考查名词，our后面用名词或名词短语，此处表示“我们的食物喜好”，故填preference。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句，句意：对于这些人来说，苦味食物可能确实会有点甜（没那么苦）。分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是non-tasters，因而引导词为who/whom，介词to之后应接whom，指代non-tasters，在从句中作宾语，故填whom。
【46题详解】
考查词类转换，副词修饰形容词，构成extremely sensitive，表示程度，故填extremely。
【47题详解】
考查名词单复数形式，plant在some之后应改为复数，故为plants。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词，本句已有谓语动词are trying，故reduce为非谓语动词，此处表示目的，故填to reduce。
【49题详解】
考查主谓一致和句子结构分析，本句主语部分含定语从句we grow today，修饰先行词vegetables，分析句子结构时应将定语从句整体隐去，可看出主语为some vegetables，谓语动词be用复数/现在时形式，故填are。
【50题详解】
考查连词，本句中either…or…（或者……或者……）为固定搭配，表示roasting...与adding...两者二选一的选择关系，故填or。
2022届四川省宜宾市第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．crazily 62．listed 63．best 64．be performed 65．bravely
66．if 67．why 68．from 69．to pass 70．said
2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．and 62．to discover 63．is said 64．lay 65．dropping
66．into 67．energetic 68．his 69．called 70．More
2022届四川省泸县第四中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．in 62．successful 63．a 64．wisdom 65．exposed 66．fifth
67．seriously 68．has given 69．which 70．creating
四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2022届高三二诊模拟考试英语试题
61．crazily 62．listed 63．best 64．be performed 65．bravely
66．If 67．why 68．from 69．to pass 70．said