山东省日照市2020-2022届（三年）高三三模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 山东省日照市2020-2022届（三年）高三三模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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山东省日照市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a period of two months, the east coast of Florida was hit by three major hurricanes!
When we ____21____ on the morning of September 5, my husband and I stood on the balcony (阳台）and watched the still-powerful winds break huge trees. ____22____, in the midst of these destructive winds, we spotted a flash of color in our ____23____. No more than ten feet from where we stood, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) ____24____ and flew in front of us.
This was the first time we had ever ____25____ a hummingbird in our yard — or in Florida! Because they are rare, the ____26____ of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a ____27____ in itself.
Although I had been trying to plant all the right plants to ____28____ them, it took a hurricane for me to ____29____ attract them to my yard and to really observe them closely. Almost every day since the hurricanes, I have had the ____30____ of observing the visiting hummingbirds. With a feeder right outside my office window, I get a daily bird’s ____31____.
The hurricane season affected me in a very ____32____ way. Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am ____33____ of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination. But perhaps the greatest ____34____ is that wonders are out there waiting to pay us a visit. We just need to keep ____35____ seeds of beauty and faith, and we need to keep an eye out for the wonders!
21. A. woke up B. stood up C. looked up D. turned up
22. A. Generally B. Gradually C. Normally D. Suddenly
23. A. garden B. room C. balcony D. office
24. A. dropped B. appeared C. remained D. landed
25. A. heard B. drawn C. seen D. caught
26. A. color B. name C. shape D. sight
27. A. symbol B. concept C. belief D. wonder
28. A. attract B. feed C. drive D. impress
29. A. formally B. finally C. regularly D. constantly
30. A. task B. joy C. hope D. plan
31. A. track B. mind C. view D. shadow
32 A. common B. casual C. strange D. positive
33. A. informed B. warned C. reminded D. cured
34. A. message B. hobby C. subject D. chance
35. A. buying B. changing C. receiving D. planting
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, when I woke up to go to school, my mother didn’t.She had ___21___ in her sleep during the night.After we laid my mother to rest, I went back to school, but I didn’t ___22___ much to be there.
My English teacher Mr.Goldberg, however noticed that something was ___23___ .“You always seem ___24___, ”he said.“Your mind is always absent during class.”
I told him the ___25___ I came to school before was from my mother Now, I didn’t really feel the ___26___ to go anymore.Then he said, “Well, just do me a ___27___ .I want you to meet me in my ___28___ during the free period.”So I met him, just to talk.This went ___29___ without missing a single day.I would help him ___30___ papers, and we would talk.
It took me years ___31___ I realized what he had done.I graduated from high school in the top ten.I was always ___32___ capable of that.But at 15—having lost my mother and not really seeing that ___33___ of education—I was in line to be a high school dropout.I realized that the reason I ___34___ to school every day was that somebody there was ___35___ to see me.
21. A. cried B. dreamt C. hung out D. passed away
22. A. agree B. care C. promise D. worry
23. A. unusual B. urgent C. unique D. unreasonable
24. A. upset B. nervous C. lost D. scared
25. A. possibility B. time C. reason D. benefit
26. A. confidence B. advantage C. capacity D. passion
27. A. favor B. deed C. hug D. line
28. A. school B. office C. class D. home
29. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. on and on
30. A. copy B. clean C. grade D. buy
31. A. before B. since C. after D. when
32. A. physically B. mentally C. academically D. historically
33. A. popularity B. value C. opportunity D. use
34. A. showed up B. made up C. gave in D. broke in
35. A. trying B. requiring C. pretending D. expecting
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Minh Best, born without arms, loves to paint and she's found a unique way to approach her work. To ___21___ her paintings, she uses her foot to hold the brush. The girl has not let anything ___22___ her back, especially from doing what she loves: painting.
Her paintings have ___23___ from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her to ___24___ Camp No Limits. " Camp No Limits is a camp for children with limb (肢体) differences, " Sarah Best said. We are trying to ___25___ to West next year as there are campers like Minh and we want her to ___26___ them.”
Online and direct messages with specific requests are ___27___ ways Minh's paintings have been sold. “Several people have told us, with tears in their eyes, how ___28___ they are to get to see her do what she loves. “ Sarah Best said.
The family has already raised more than $5,000, helping pay for travel ___29___ to two camps just this year. “ ___30___ she attends these camps, she’ll know she’s just one of the crowd, ” Sarah Best remarked.
As her drawings continue to ___31___ the shelves, Minh's family would love to be able to help other kids attend these camps and offer financial assistance through these ___32___. “Attending these camps, she’s already ___33___ others as well,” Best said. “Again, her love for life is just catching and it gives people of all ages ___34___, even at these camps.”
Minh will continue to paint, cook, dance and do everything that brings her joy ___35___ limitations.
21. A. sell B. enjoy C. promote D. make
22. A. hold B. call C. bring D. give
23. A. risen B. grown C. ranged D. stayed
24. A. attend B. witness C. experience D. deliver
25. A. move B. walk C. travel D. cycle
26. A. argue with B. catch up with C. fit in with D. agree with
27. A. normal B. common C. original D. unique
28. A. blessed B. annoyed C. considerate D. adorable
29. A. plans B. books C. aims D. expenses
30. A. Since B. Though C. When D. Because
31. A. run into B. pass down C. apply for D. fly off
32. A. lessons B. classes C. donations D. comments
33. A. hurt B. inspired C. prevented D. offended
34. A. money B. hope C. experiences D. paintings
35. A. without B. despite C. over D. through
答案：
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者一直在自家院子里试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引当地罕见的蜂鸟，终于在一次飓风来袭后，蜂鸟出现了。蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹在那里等待着来拜访我们。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们在9月5日早上醒来时，我和丈夫站在阳台上，看着仍然强大的风折断了参天大树。A. woke up醒来；B. stood up站起来；C. looked up抬头看；D. turned up出现。根据时间on the morning of September 5，早上醒来，woke up符合语境。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. Generally一般地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Normally通常地；D. Suddenly突然。根据下文“No more than ten feet from where we stood, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) 4 and flew in front of us. (离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。)”可知，飓风天气看见一抹蜂鸟的颜色，很是突然。故选D项。
23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. garden花园；B. room房间；C. balcony阳台；D. office办公室。根据语境，作者早上醒来后，站在阳台上看外面飓风肆虐，这时飞来一只蜂鸟，因此，蜂鸟出现在阳台外的花园，garden比较符合语境。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。A. dropped掉落；B. appeared出现；C. remained依然；D. landed降落。根据上文“we spotted a flash of color in our 3 .(我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。)”，下文“and flew in front of us”可知，飓风中，花园里此时出现一只蜂鸟。appeared符合语境，故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我们第一次在我们的院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！A. heard听到；B. drawn画；C. seen看到；D. caught抓住。下文“Because they are rare, the 6 of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a 7 in itself. (因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，蜂鸟在佛罗里达州实属罕见，seen符合语境。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. color颜色；B. name姓名；C. shape形状；D. sight观看。上文“This was the first time we had ever 5 a hummingbird in our yard — or in Florida! (这是我们第一次在我们的院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！)”可知，作者第一次在佛罗里达州，而且是自家院子里看见了蜂鸟，sight符合语境。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. symbol符号；B. concept概念；C. belief信念；D. wonder奇迹。根据剧中的rare可知，蜂鸟在这里很罕见，所以看见蜂鸟是个奇迹。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. attract吸引；B. feed喂养；C. drive驱动；D. impress使……印象深刻。根据后半句“it took a hurricane for me to 9 attract them to my yard. (经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里)”可知，作者以前也试图“吸引”蜂鸟到院子里来，attract符合语境。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. formally正式；B. finally最后；C. regularly定期；D. constantly不断。根据语境，作者的院子里有各种合适蜂鸟食用的植物，在飓风之后，总算派上了用场，吸引蜂鸟来觅食。finally符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自飓风以来，几乎每天都有观察来访蜂鸟的喜悦。A. task任务；B. joy喜悦；C. hope希望；D. plan计划。上文“Because they are rare, the 6 of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a 7 in itself.(因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，每天都能看见罕见的蜂鸟，给作者带来了喜悦。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的办公室窗户外面有一个喂食器，我每天都可以看到有鸟的风景。A. track轨迹；B. mind心灵；C. view风景；D. shadow影子。根据语境，作者每天可以看见蜂鸟在窗外觅食的风景，view符合语境。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。A. common常见的；B. casual休闲的；C. strange 奇异的；D. positive积极的。下文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的信息。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来使作者想到了美丽、力量和决心这一些积极向上的信息，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。A. informed通知；B. warned警告；C. reminded提醒；D. cured治愈。上文“The hurricane season affected me in a very 12 way.(飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。)”可知，飓风季节到来的蜂鸟，使作者想到一些美好的东西。remind sb of sth，意为“使某人想起……，提醒某人……”。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但也许最大的启示是，奇迹在那里等待来拜访我们。A. message留言，启示；B. hobby爱好；C. subject主题；D. chance机会。上文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹终究会到来。message为复现词，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只需要不断播下美丽和信仰的种子，我们只需要留意奇迹！A. buying购买；B. changing更换；C. receiving接收；D. planting种植。上文“Although I had been trying to plant all the right plants to 8 them, it took a hurricane for me to 9 attract them to my yard and to really observe them closely. (虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。)”可知，plant为复现词，故选D项。
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。作者因母亲去世而失去了上学的动力。英语老师了解到情况以后，就让作者每天到他办公室帮他批改作业，最后作者以优异的成绩毕业。多年之后作者才明白老师的良苦用心，正是老师的期望给了他继续学习的理由，否则他也许早就辍学了。
【详解】1.考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：她是夜里在睡梦中去世的。A.cried大哭； B. dreamt做梦；C.hung out闲逛；D.passed away去世。 由下句的“we laid my mother to rest”和最后一段中“having lost my mother”可知，作者的母亲“去世”了。故选 D。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们安葬了我母亲之后，我回到了学校，但我不太想去那里。A.agree 同意； B.care关心； C.promise 答应；D.worry担心。根据“I came to school before was from my mother ”可知，作者对上学不太“在乎”了。故选 B。
3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的英语老师戈德堡先生发现有些事情不太对劲:“你似乎总是心不在焉”。A.unusual不寻常的；B.urgent紧急的；C.unique独一无二的； D.unreasonable 不合理的。由“he said.‘Your mind is always absent during class.’”可知，英语老师注意到了作者的“不正常”。故选A。
4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的英语老师戈德堡先生发现有些事情不太对劲:“你似乎总是心不在焉”。A.upset 不高兴的；B.nervous紧张的；C.lost迷失的；D.scared害怕的。 由下文中的“absent”可知，作者上课时“心不在焉”。故选 C。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我以前去上学是因为我妈妈，现在我已经没有去学校的热情了。A.possibility 可能；B.time 时间；C.reason 理由；D.benefit益处。根据“ I came to school before was from my mother ”得知，作者告诉老师他上学的“理由（动力）”来自他的母亲。故选 C。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.confidence自信； B.advantage优点；C.capacity 能力；D.passion激情。根据“but I didn’t 2 much to be there.”得知，（母亲离开了），作者上学的“热情”也不在了。故选 D。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他说:“嗯，帮我一个忙。”A.favor 支持； B.deed事迹； C.hug拥抱；D. line线。根据下句老师说的话“I want you to meet me”可知，老师让作者“帮个忙”。故选A。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想让你在空闲时间到我的办公室来找我”。 A.school 学校；B.office办公室； C.class班级；D.home 家园。由下文“I would help him 10 papers, and we would talk.”作者帮助老师的内容可判断，老师是让作者去他“办公室”。故选 B。
9.考查短语词义辨析。句意：这样持续下去，一天也没有漏掉。A.over and over反复； B.by and by逐渐地；C.up and down 上下；D.on and on继续。根据“without missing a single day.”可知，这种情况一直在“持续”，没有落下一天。故选 D。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会帮他批改试卷，我们会聊天。A.copy 复制；B.clean 打扫；C.grade 判分； D.buy购买。根据“I would help him 10 papers”作者经常帮助老师“批改”试卷，和老师聊天。故选C。
11.考查连词词义辨析。句意：我过了好多年才意识到他做了什么。A.before 在……之前；B.since 自从；C.after在……之后； D.when当时。根据“ I realized what he had done.”得知，多年以后作者“才”意识到老师的所作所为，It took sb time before+从句，过了多久才做某事，故选 A。
12.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在学术上一直都能做到。A.physically身体上地；B.mentally心理上地；C.academically学术上地；D.historically历史上地。根据“I graduated from high school in the top ten”得知，作者以前十名的成绩毕业，在“学业上”一直名列前茅。故选 C。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在我15岁的时候——失去了母亲，并没有真正认识到教育的价值——我正处于高中辍学的边缘。 A.popularity受欢迎；B.value 价值； C.opportunity机会； D.use使用。根据“I was in line to be a high school dropout.”得知，15 岁失去母亲，又没有真正明白教育的“价值”，作者当时处于辍学的边缘。故选 B。
14.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到我每天去学校的原因是有人希望看到我。 A.showed up出现； B.made up组成；C.gave in 屈服；D.broke in插嘴。根据“ to school every day ”得知，作者最终意识到他每天“出现”在学校的理由是那里有人“期望”见到他。即英语老师对他的期望给了他继续学习的动力。故选 A。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我每天去学校的原因是有人希望看到我。A.trying 努力；B.requiring需要；C.pretending假装；D.expecting期待。根据“ to school every day ”得知，作者最终意识到他每天“出现”在学校的理由是那里有人“期望”见到他。故选D。
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了喜欢绘画的Minh Best通过售卖自己的画作来参加夏令营的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了完成她的画作，她用脚握住画笔。A. sell售卖；B. enjoy 享受；C. promote提升；D. make制作。通过下文she uses her foot to hold the brush可知，她用脚握住毛笔是为了完成自己的画作。故此题选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个女孩没有让任何事情阻碍她，尤其是她喜欢做的事情：绘画。A. hold持有、抑制；B. call打电话；C. bring带来；D. give给与。通过上文she uses her foot to hold the brush可知，小女孩不顾一切都要画画，没什么能阻止她。所以这里hold back为固定短语表示“阻止”。故此题选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的画作已经从一种艺术爱好发展成了明和她的父母莎拉贝斯特和贾斯汀·贝斯特为她筹钱参加夏令营的一种方式。A. risen上升；B. grown发展、成长；C. ranged 变化；D. stayed停留。通过下文from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her可知，画画发展成为了一种筹钱的方式。故此题选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. attend参加；B. witness目睹；C. experience经历；D. deliver运送。根据下文she attends these camps可知，小女孩想参加这个夏令营。故此题选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们正试图明年前往西部，因为有像明这样的露营者，我们希望她能融入其中。A. move移动；B. walk行走；C. travel行进、长途旅行；D. cycle使循环。通过下文helping pay for travel可知，Minh要去很远的西部参加夏令营。故此题选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. argue with争论；B. catch up with赶上；C. fit in with融入；D. agree with同意。通过上文as there are campers like Minh可知，这个夏令营的孩子都和Minh一样，所以希望Minh能够融入其中。故此题选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：网上销售和有具体要求销售是Minh作品销售的常见方式。A. normal正常的；B. common常见的；C. original原始的；D. unique独特的。通过下文As her drawings continue to ___11___ the shelves,可知Minh会将绘画作品放在网上平台售卖，所以推断出这是她最常见的销售方法。故此题选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有几个人含泪告诉我们，看到她做她爱做的事，他们是多么幸运。A. blessed幸运的、受祝福的；B. annoyed让人生气的；C. considerate体贴的；D. adorable可爱的。前文说到残疾的Minh画画很不容易，所以能看见她的作品是非常幸运的。故此题选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个家庭已经筹集了5000多美元，帮助支付今年前往两个营地的旅费。A. plans计划；B. books书籍；C. aims目的；D. expenses费用。通过上文的5000多美元可知，此处讲的是此次活动的花费。故此题选D。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当她参加这些夏令营时，她就会知道自己会是人群中的一员。A. Since因为；B. Though尽管；C. When当……时候；D. Because原因。上文说到Minh 参加的这个夏令营有很多和她一样的孩子，所以当Minh参加这个夏令营，就知道自己是其中一员。故此题选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：随着她的画作不断地从货架上飞走，Minh的家人很希望能够帮助其他孩子参加这些夏令营，并通过这些捐款提供经济援助。A. run into陷入；B. pass down传下来；C. apply for申请；D. fly off飞出。通过下文help other kids attend these camps and offer financial assistance可知，Minh的家人想要帮助其他的孩子是因为Minh的画卖出了，才能够帮助其他人。fly off本意为飞走，这里指画被卖出了。故此题选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. lessons课程；B. classes班级；C. donations捐赠；D. comments评论。上文说到Minh的家人想帮助其他的孩子，所以是要把多余的钱捐赠出来。故此题选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：参加这些夏令营，她已经激励了其他人。A. hurt受伤；B. inspired激励；C. prevented阻止；D. offended冒犯。通过下文her love for life is just catching她对生活的热爱吸引了许多人。可知，这个行为已经鼓励了许多人。故此题选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对生活的热爱是有吸引力的，它给了所有年龄段的人希望，即使在这些夏令营活动中。A. money金钱；B. hope希望；C. experiences经验；D. paintings绘画。上文讲到她对生活的热爱有吸引力，可知Minh对许多像她一样的小孩重新燃起了对生活的希望。故此题选B。
【35题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：Minh将继续画画、做饭、跳舞，做一切能带给她无限欢乐的事情。A. without没有；B. despite尽管；C. over超过；D. through通过。without limitations固定搭配表示“没有限制”。上文说到Minh克服残疾做自己最喜欢的画画，所以她希望能够享受生活中可以给她无限快乐的事情。故此题选A。
2020-2022届（三年）高三三模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a period of two months, the east coast of Florida was hit by three major hurricanes!
When we ____21____ on the morning of September 5, my husband and I stood on the balcony (阳台）and watched the still-powerful winds break huge trees. ____22____, in the midst of these destructive winds, we spotted a flash of color in our ____23____. No more than ten feet from where we stood, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) ____24____ and flew in front of us.
This was the first time we had ever ____25____ a hummingbird in our yard — or in Florida! Because they are rare, the ____26____ of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a ____27____ in itself.
Although I had been trying to plant all the right plants to ____28____ them, it took a hurricane for me to ____29____ attract them to my yard and to really observe them closely. Almost every day since the hurricanes, I have had the ____30____ of observing the visiting hummingbirds. With a feeder right outside my office window, I get a daily bird’s ____31____.
The hurricane season affected me in a very ____32____ way. Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am ____33____ of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination. But perhaps the greatest ____34____ is that wonders are out there waiting to pay us a visit. We just need to keep ____35____ seeds of beauty and faith, and we need to keep an eye out for the wonders!
21. A. woke up B. stood up C. looked up D. turned up
22. A. Generally B. Gradually C. Normally D. Suddenly
23. A. garden B. room C. balcony D. office
24. A. dropped B. appeared C. remained D. landed
25. A. heard B. drawn C. seen D. caught
26. A. color B. name C. shape D. sight
27. A. symbol B. concept C. belief D. wonder
28. A. attract B. feed C. drive D. impress
29. A. formally B. finally C. regularly D. constantly
30. A. task B. joy C. hope D. plan
31. A. track B. mind C. view D. shadow
32 A. common B. casual C. strange D. positive
33. A. informed B. warned C. reminded D. cured
34. A. message B. hobby C. subject D. chance
35. A. buying B. changing C. receiving D. planting
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, when I woke up to go to school, my mother didn’t.She had ___21___ in her sleep during the night.After we laid my mother to rest, I went back to school, but I didn’t ___22___ much to be there.
My English teacher Mr.Goldberg, however noticed that something was ___23___ .“You always seem ___24___, ”he said.“Your mind is always absent during class.”
I told him the ___25___ I came to school before was from my mother Now, I didn’t really feel the ___26___ to go anymore.Then he said, “Well, just do me a ___27___ .I want you to meet me in my ___28___ during the free period.”So I met him, just to talk.This went ___29___ without missing a single day.I would help him ___30___ papers, and we would talk.
It took me years ___31___ I realized what he had done.I graduated from high school in the top ten.I was always ___32___ capable of that.But at 15—having lost my mother and not really seeing that ___33___ of education—I was in line to be a high school dropout.I realized that the reason I ___34___ to school every day was that somebody there was ___35___ to see me.
21. A. cried B. dreamt C. hung out D. passed away
22. A. agree B. care C. promise D. worry
23. A. unusual B. urgent C. unique D. unreasonable
24. A. upset B. nervous C. lost D. scared
25. A. possibility B. time C. reason D. benefit
26. A. confidence B. advantage C. capacity D. passion
27. A. favor B. deed C. hug D. line
28. A. school B. office C. class D. home
29. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. on and on
30. A. copy B. clean C. grade D. buy
31. A. before B. since C. after D. when
32. A. physically B. mentally C. academically D. historically
33. A. popularity B. value C. opportunity D. use
34. A. showed up B. made up C. gave in D. broke in
35. A. trying B. requiring C. pretending D. expecting
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Minh Best, born without arms, loves to paint and she's found a unique way to approach her work. To ___21___ her paintings, she uses her foot to hold the brush. The girl has not let anything ___22___ her back, especially from doing what she loves: painting.
Her paintings have ___23___ from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her to ___24___ Camp No Limits. " Camp No Limits is a camp for children with limb (肢体) differences, " Sarah Best said. We are trying to ___25___ to West next year as there are campers like Minh and we want her to ___26___ them.”
Online and direct messages with specific requests are ___27___ ways Minh's paintings have been sold. “Several people have told us, with tears in their eyes, how ___28___ they are to get to see her do what she loves. “ Sarah Best said.
The family has already raised more than $5,000, helping pay for travel ___29___ to two camps just this year. “ ___30___ she attends these camps, she’ll know she’s just one of the crowd, ” Sarah Best remarked.
As her drawings continue to ___31___ the shelves, Minh's family would love to be able to help other kids attend these camps and offer financial assistance through these ___32___. “Attending these camps, she’s already ___33___ others as well,” Best said. “Again, her love for life is just catching and it gives people of all ages ___34___, even at these camps.”
Minh will continue to paint, cook, dance and do everything that brings her joy ___35___ limitations.
21. A. sell B. enjoy C. promote D. make
22. A. hold B. call C. bring D. give
23. A. risen B. grown C. ranged D. stayed
24. A. attend B. witness C. experience D. deliver
25. A. move B. walk C. travel D. cycle
26. A. argue with B. catch up with C. fit in with D. agree with
27. A. normal B. common C. original D. unique
28. A. blessed B. annoyed C. considerate D. adorable
29. A. plans B. books C. aims D. expenses
30. A. Since B. Though C. When D. Because
31. A. run into B. pass down C. apply for D. fly off
32. A. lessons B. classes C. donations D. comments
33. A. hurt B. inspired C. prevented D. offended
34. A. money B. hope C. experiences D. paintings
35. A. without B. despite C. over D. through
答案：
山东省日照市2022届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者一直在自家院子里试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引当地罕见的蜂鸟，终于在一次飓风来袭后，蜂鸟出现了。蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹在那里等待着来拜访我们。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们在9月5日早上醒来时，我和丈夫站在阳台上，看着仍然强大的风折断了参天大树。A. woke up醒来；B. stood up站起来；C. looked up抬头看；D. turned up出现。根据时间on the morning of September 5，早上醒来，woke up符合语境。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. Generally一般地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Normally通常地；D. Suddenly突然。根据下文“No more than ten feet from where we stood, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) 4 and flew in front of us. (离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。)”可知，飓风天气看见一抹蜂鸟的颜色，很是突然。故选D项。
23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. garden花园；B. room房间；C. balcony阳台；D. office办公室。根据语境，作者早上醒来后，站在阳台上看外面飓风肆虐，这时飞来一只蜂鸟，因此，蜂鸟出现在阳台外的花园，garden比较符合语境。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。A. dropped掉落；B. appeared出现；C. remained依然；D. landed降落。根据上文“we spotted a flash of color in our 3 .(我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。)”，下文“and flew in front of us”可知，飓风中，花园里此时出现一只蜂鸟。appeared符合语境，故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我们第一次在我们的院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！A. heard听到；B. drawn画；C. seen看到；D. caught抓住。下文“Because they are rare, the 6 of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a 7 in itself. (因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，蜂鸟在佛罗里达州实属罕见，seen符合语境。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. color颜色；B. name姓名；C. shape形状；D. sight观看。上文“This was the first time we had ever 5 a hummingbird in our yard — or in Florida! (这是我们第一次在我们的院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！)”可知，作者第一次在佛罗里达州，而且是自家院子里看见了蜂鸟，sight符合语境。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. symbol符号；B. concept概念；C. belief信念；D. wonder奇迹。根据剧中的rare可知，蜂鸟在这里很罕见，所以看见蜂鸟是个奇迹。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. attract吸引；B. feed喂养；C. drive驱动；D. impress使……印象深刻。根据后半句“it took a hurricane for me to 9 attract them to my yard. (经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里)”可知，作者以前也试图“吸引”蜂鸟到院子里来，attract符合语境。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. formally正式；B. finally最后；C. regularly定期；D. constantly不断。根据语境，作者的院子里有各种合适蜂鸟食用的植物，在飓风之后，总算派上了用场，吸引蜂鸟来觅食。finally符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自飓风以来，几乎每天都有观察来访蜂鸟的喜悦。A. task任务；B. joy喜悦；C. hope希望；D. plan计划。上文“Because they are rare, the 6 of a hummingbird in Brevard County, Florida, is almost a 7 in itself.(因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，每天都能看见罕见的蜂鸟，给作者带来了喜悦。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的办公室窗户外面有一个喂食器，我每天都可以看到有鸟的风景。A. track轨迹；B. mind心灵；C. view风景；D. shadow影子。根据语境，作者每天可以看见蜂鸟在窗外觅食的风景，view符合语境。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。A. common常见的；B. casual休闲的；C. strange 奇异的；D. positive积极的。下文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的信息。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来使作者想到了美丽、力量和决心这一些积极向上的信息，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。A. informed通知；B. warned警告；C. reminded提醒；D. cured治愈。上文“The hurricane season affected me in a very 12 way.(飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。)”可知，飓风季节到来的蜂鸟，使作者想到一些美好的东西。remind sb of sth，意为“使某人想起……，提醒某人……”。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但也许最大的启示是，奇迹在那里等待来拜访我们。A. message留言，启示；B. hobby爱好；C. subject主题；D. chance机会。上文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 of the many blessings that nature holds for us: messages of beauty, strength, and determination.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹终究会到来。message为复现词，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只需要不断播下美丽和信仰的种子，我们只需要留意奇迹！A. buying购买；B. changing更换；C. receiving接收；D. planting种植。上文“Although I had been trying to plant all the right plants to 8 them, it took a hurricane for me to 9 attract them to my yard and to really observe them closely. (虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。)”可知，plant为复现词，故选D项。
山东省日照市2021届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。作者因母亲去世而失去了上学的动力。英语老师了解到情况以后，就让作者每天到他办公室帮他批改作业，最后作者以优异的成绩毕业。多年之后作者才明白老师的良苦用心，正是老师的期望给了他继续学习的理由，否则他也许早就辍学了。
【详解】1.考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：她是夜里在睡梦中去世的。A.cried大哭； B. dreamt做梦；C.hung out闲逛；D.passed away去世。 由下句的“we laid my mother to rest”和最后一段中“having lost my mother”可知，作者的母亲“去世”了。故选 D。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们安葬了我母亲之后，我回到了学校，但我不太想去那里。A.agree 同意； B.care关心； C.promise 答应；D.worry担心。根据“I came to school before was from my mother ”可知，作者对上学不太“在乎”了。故选 B。
3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的英语老师戈德堡先生发现有些事情不太对劲:“你似乎总是心不在焉”。A.unusual不寻常的；B.urgent紧急的；C.unique独一无二的； D.unreasonable 不合理的。由“he said.‘Your mind is always absent during class.’”可知，英语老师注意到了作者的“不正常”。故选A。
4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的英语老师戈德堡先生发现有些事情不太对劲:“你似乎总是心不在焉”。A.upset 不高兴的；B.nervous紧张的；C.lost迷失的；D.scared害怕的。 由下文中的“absent”可知，作者上课时“心不在焉”。故选 C。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我以前去上学是因为我妈妈，现在我已经没有去学校的热情了。A.possibility 可能；B.time 时间；C.reason 理由；D.benefit益处。根据“ I came to school before was from my mother ”得知，作者告诉老师他上学的“理由（动力）”来自他的母亲。故选 C。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.confidence自信； B.advantage优点；C.capacity 能力；D.passion激情。根据“but I didn’t 2 much to be there.”得知，（母亲离开了），作者上学的“热情”也不在了。故选 D。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他说:“嗯，帮我一个忙。”A.favor 支持； B.deed事迹； C.hug拥抱；D. line线。根据下句老师说的话“I want you to meet me”可知，老师让作者“帮个忙”。故选A。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想让你在空闲时间到我的办公室来找我”。 A.school 学校；B.office办公室； C.class班级；D.home 家园。由下文“I would help him 10 papers, and we would talk.”作者帮助老师的内容可判断，老师是让作者去他“办公室”。故选 B。
9.考查短语词义辨析。句意：这样持续下去，一天也没有漏掉。A.over and over反复； B.by and by逐渐地；C.up and down 上下；D.on and on继续。根据“without missing a single day.”可知，这种情况一直在“持续”，没有落下一天。故选 D。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会帮他批改试卷，我们会聊天。A.copy 复制；B.clean 打扫；C.grade 判分； D.buy购买。根据“I would help him 10 papers”作者经常帮助老师“批改”试卷，和老师聊天。故选C。
11.考查连词词义辨析。句意：我过了好多年才意识到他做了什么。A.before 在……之前；B.since 自从；C.after在……之后； D.when当时。根据“ I realized what he had done.”得知，多年以后作者“才”意识到老师的所作所为，It took sb time before+从句，过了多久才做某事，故选 A。
12.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在学术上一直都能做到。A.physically身体上地；B.mentally心理上地；C.academically学术上地；D.historically历史上地。根据“I graduated from high school in the top ten”得知，作者以前十名的成绩毕业，在“学业上”一直名列前茅。故选 C。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在我15岁的时候——失去了母亲，并没有真正认识到教育的价值——我正处于高中辍学的边缘。 A.popularity受欢迎；B.value 价值； C.opportunity机会； D.use使用。根据“I was in line to be a high school dropout.”得知，15 岁失去母亲，又没有真正明白教育的“价值”，作者当时处于辍学的边缘。故选 B。
14.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到我每天去学校的原因是有人希望看到我。 A.showed up出现； B.made up组成；C.gave in 屈服；D.broke in插嘴。根据“ to school every day ”得知，作者最终意识到他每天“出现”在学校的理由是那里有人“期望”见到他。即英语老师对他的期望给了他继续学习的动力。故选 A。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我每天去学校的原因是有人希望看到我。A.trying 努力；B.requiring需要；C.pretending假装；D.expecting期待。根据“ to school every day ”得知，作者最终意识到他每天“出现”在学校的理由是那里有人“期望”见到他。故选D。
山东省日照市2020届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了喜欢绘画的Minh Best通过售卖自己的画作来参加夏令营的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了完成她的画作，她用脚握住画笔。A. sell售卖；B. enjoy 享受；C. promote提升；D. make制作。通过下文she uses her foot to hold the brush可知，她用脚握住毛笔是为了完成自己的画作。故此题选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个女孩没有让任何事情阻碍她，尤其是她喜欢做的事情：绘画。A. hold持有、抑制；B. call打电话；C. bring带来；D. give给与。通过上文she uses her foot to hold the brush可知，小女孩不顾一切都要画画，没什么能阻止她。所以这里hold back为固定短语表示“阻止”。故此题选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的画作已经从一种艺术爱好发展成了明和她的父母莎拉贝斯特和贾斯汀·贝斯特为她筹钱参加夏令营的一种方式。A. risen上升；B. grown发展、成长；C. ranged 变化；D. stayed停留。通过下文from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her可知，画画发展成为了一种筹钱的方式。故此题选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. attend参加；B. witness目睹；C. experience经历；D. deliver运送。根据下文she attends these camps可知，小女孩想参加这个夏令营。故此题选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们正试图明年前往西部，因为有像明这样的露营者，我们希望她能融入其中。A. move移动；B. walk行走；C. travel行进、长途旅行；D. cycle使循环。通过下文helping pay for travel可知，Minh要去很远的西部参加夏令营。故此题选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. argue with争论；B. catch up with赶上；C. fit in with融入；D. agree with同意。通过上文as there are campers like Minh可知，这个夏令营的孩子都和Minh一样，所以希望Minh能够融入其中。故此题选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：网上销售和有具体要求销售是Minh作品销售的常见方式。A. normal正常的；B. common常见的；C. original原始的；D. unique独特的。通过下文As her drawings continue to ___11___ the shelves,可知Minh会将绘画作品放在网上平台售卖，所以推断出这是她最常见的销售方法。故此题选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有几个人含泪告诉我们，看到她做她爱做的事，他们是多么幸运。A. blessed幸运的、受祝福的；B. annoyed让人生气的；C. considerate体贴的；D. adorable可爱的。前文说到残疾的Minh画画很不容易，所以能看见她的作品是非常幸运的。故此题选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个家庭已经筹集了5000多美元，帮助支付今年前往两个营地的旅费。A. plans计划；B. books书籍；C. aims目的；D. expenses费用。通过上文的5000多美元可知，此处讲的是此次活动的花费。故此题选D。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当她参加这些夏令营时，她就会知道自己会是人群中的一员。A. Since因为；B. Though尽管；C. When当……时候；D. Because原因。上文说到Minh 参加的这个夏令营有很多和她一样的孩子，所以当Minh参加这个夏令营，就知道自己是其中一员。故此题选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：随着她的画作不断地从货架上飞走，Minh的家人很希望能够帮助其他孩子参加这些夏令营，并通过这些捐款提供经济援助。A. run into陷入；B. pass down传下来；C. apply for申请；D. fly off飞出。通过下文help other kids attend these camps and offer financial assistance可知，Minh的家人想要帮助其他的孩子是因为Minh的画卖出了，才能够帮助其他人。fly off本意为飞走，这里指画被卖出了。故此题选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意见上一题。A. lessons课程；B. classes班级；C. donations捐赠；D. comments评论。上文说到Minh的家人想帮助其他的孩子，所以是要把多余的钱捐赠出来。故此题选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：参加这些夏令营，她已经激励了其他人。A. hurt受伤；B. inspired激励；C. prevented阻止；D. offended冒犯。通过下文her love for life is just catching她对生活的热爱吸引了许多人。可知，这个行为已经鼓励了许多人。故此题选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对生活的热爱是有吸引力的，它给了所有年龄段的人希望，即使在这些夏令营活动中。A. money金钱；B. hope希望；C. experiences经验；D. paintings绘画。上文讲到她对生活的热爱有吸引力，可知Minh对许多像她一样的小孩重新燃起了对生活的希望。故此题选B。
【35题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：Minh将继续画画、做饭、跳舞，做一切能带给她无限欢乐的事情。A. without没有；B. despite尽管；C. over超过；D. through通过。without limitations固定搭配表示“没有限制”。上文说到Minh克服残疾做自己最喜欢的画画，所以她希望能够享受生活中可以给她无限快乐的事情。故此题选A。