2022-2023学年北师大版八年级英语上学期期末复习提高卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年北师大版八年级英语上学期期末复习提高卷
一、单项选择
1．There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.
A．looks B．sounds C．feels D．smells
2．— Is that Mrs. Black speaking
— Sorry. She isn’t ________ now. Can she call you back later
A．available B．serious C．normal D．personal
3．— This robot is great.
— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” and interact(交流)with people.
A．may B．can C．must D．should
4．—I’ve just received a WeChat message — “ttyl” . Do you know what it ________
—It means “talk to you later” .
A．cares for B．stands for C．looks for D．hopes for
5．Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food.
A．result B．reason C．habit D．hobby
6．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him yesterday.
A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised
7．I ________ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.
A．draw B．drew C．am drawing D．was drawing
8．Lucy is one of ________ students in our class. She does the homework ________ than Jack.
A．the most hard working; much carefully
B．more hard working; much more carefully
C．the most hard working; much more carefully
D．more hard working; more carefully
9．—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A．the worse B．the harder C．the more careless D．the more careful
10．Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 ________ we can catch the 12:00 train.
A．since B．after C．in order to D．so that
11．Don’t forget _________ your book here tomorrow.
A．carrying B．getting C．to take D．to bring
12．—Guess what Even Lucy, the top student in our class, made a mistake in the exam.
—So she did. But no one is _________.
A．possible B．natural C．perfect D．normal
13．—Do you usually do _______ on weekends
—No. I usually stay at home most of the time to read and relax.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
14．—We should do what we can _______ the endangered animals.
—Yes, it’s our duty ________ them safe.
A．save; to make B．save; make C．to save; make D．to save; to make
15．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.
A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the
16．Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A．since B．before C．after D．when
17．— Did you spend much time driving back to your hometown during the National Day holiday
— Yes. There was too much traffic. What’s more, driving on the high way ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.
A．must; should B．can; can’t C．might; must D．may; can’t
18．Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.
A．while B．before C．after D．until
19．-- May I ______ you to shut the door
-- OK. _______.
A．ask, My pleasure B．trouble, With pleasure
C．cause, My pleasure D．lead, With pleasure
20．Psychologists say that ________our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing to be ashamed of.
A．relieving B．relaxing C．releasing D．removing
二、完形填空
After lunch, Abby and her friend, Sue, were playing basketball on the playground. Suddenly the ball hit (打击) Abby heavily ____21____ her head.
“Sorry!” said Sue, “I thought you ____22____ see it coming!”
“That’s OK.” Abby sighed (叹气), “It’s just one part of my ____23____ day. “How come ” Sue asked.
“I am going to get braces (牙箍) after school.” Abby said, “But I am not ____24____ for this.” “Take it easy!” Sue said, “My dad once taught me a ____25____ way to do with this—write down and speak out your problems, and you’ll ____26____ it can actually help!”. “I’ll have a try!” Abby said.
She then wrote her ____27____ on a piece of paper. It said, “I won’t ____28____ my new strange look: Everybody will play a ____29____ on me; I’ll ____30____ eat sticky candies (牛皮糖) again.
When they described these with funny cartoon drawings, the two friends laughed loudly.
“I have a ____31____! Why not ask ____32____ kids with braces to speak out their worries too ” Abby said.
“Great idea! Let’s take ____33____ now!”
Almost everyone laughed because they understood such worries were actually very ____34____! “Wearing braces isn’t a ____35____ problem for us, right ” Abby smiled, “Just speak your worries out!”
21．A．for B．in C．to D．on
22．A．need B．can C．might D．should
23．A．meaningless B．unlucky C．rich D．successful
24．A．talented B．beautiful C．famous D．ready
25．A．hard B．full C．simple D．worse
26．A．look out B．put out C．bring out D．find out
27．A．hopes B．worries C．reasons D．decisions
28．A．lose B．win C．stand D．care
29．A．joke B．culture C．role D．film
30．A．never B．still C．ever D．always
31．A．job B．cartoon C．news D．plan
32．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
33．A．place B．action C．discussion D．example
34．A．special B．unusual C．common D．serious
35．A．big B．main C．necessary D．small
三、阅读单选
A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold things from door to door to pay for school. One day, he had only $1 left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I pay for it ” You won’t pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble（困难）.”
She replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house, he felt stronger（更强壮的）. He knew he had many things to do.
People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He was successful. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learned that she didn’t have enough money. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, “You have paid it with a glass of milk.”
36．The poor boy sold things from door to door because ________.
A．he had no money left
B．he needed money to buy some food
C．he wanted to make money to buy a glass of milk
D．he had to make money for his school
37．Why did people send the woman to a big city
A．Because she was seriously ill.
B．Because she had lots of money.
C．Because she wanted to visit the doctor.
D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there.
38．From the passage we can know the doctor (the poor boy) ________.
A．let the young woman pay for the bill
B．was always thankful for the young woman’s kindness
C．didn’t remember the young woman
D．didn’t save the young woman’s life
39．Which of the following sentences is true
A．The young woman had a bad mother.
B．The poor boy asked for some money.
C．The young woman and her mother were both kind to others.
D．The poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.
40．What’s the best title（标题）for the article
A．A Kind Mother B．A Lovely Young Woman
C．A Poor Boy D．A Glass of Milk
四、阅读判断
Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes, other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and food made from milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal (谷类) (rice is also in this kind of food) ; (7) butter or something like butter with fat (脂肪) .
People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. In some places, people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T)、误 (F)。
41．Oranges belong to (属于) the third kind of food.
42．In different countries, people eat the same kind of food every day.
43．Scientists say it’s important to have three meals a day.
44．People must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day.
45．We should help hungry people and make them strong and healthy.
五、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is a popular short video（视频）on the Internet. In ___46___ short video, a guide is teaching visitors about trash sorting（垃圾分类）on a bus to Shanghai. She also asks questions ___47___ (loud) to test them on it.
“It seems that she is teaching a group of ___48___ (kid),” some Internet users said. “___49___ a lovely guide!”
The bus in the short video started from Hangzhou. ___50___ the visitors were happy, some of them were a little worried. They ___51___ (wonder) how to sort trash in Shanghai. Wang Yuqin, the guide, decided ___52___ (share) her knowledge（知识）of trash sorting with them.
Wang was not the only one to do it. When Shanghai started its new rule about trash sorting, quite a few travel agencies（旅行社）started to help with trash sorting in ___53___ (they) own ways. Some hotels also thought of ways to help visitors. They put more bins（垃圾箱）in ___54___ (difference) places and help people sort trash.
With the help of people ____55____ Wang, visitors won’t need to worry about trash sorting.
六、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, ____56____ no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how ____57____ he knows, cannot teach his students everything. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the ____58____ themselves.
It is always ____59____ important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas (公式) by heart. It is quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in math, but using a formula is not the ____60____ as learning it by heart.
Some great scientists, such as Newton, Edison and Einstein had something ____61____ common. They didn’t ____62____ a good job at school at the beginning, but they were all ____63____ later in their lives. ____64____ of the reasons for their success was that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all the time. As _____65_____ as you keep thinking, you can be a good learner and later you will have success too.
七、补全对话7选5
根据上下文意思，选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A: What do you often do in your spare time
B: ______66______
A: It’s great! But I can’t play the piano. I can play the guitar.
B: ______67______
A: I like pop music. What about you
B: I also like it. ______68______ I like folk music best.
A: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.
B: ______69______
A: Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More.
B: ______70______
A．What kind of music do you like
B．Me too.
C．I like playing the piano.
D．Classical music is serious music.
E．Do you like English songs
F．Do you like foreign music
G．But it’s not my favorite.
八、多句选词填空
选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
save; danger; funny; catch; invite; make up; take up
71．Thanks for your __________. I’ll arrive on time for your birthday party.
72．Everyone should play a part in _________ the earth.
73．I must go now, I have to _________ the high-speed train at 2:30 p.m.
74．Of all the programs, I think talk show is the _________ for me.
75．If you want to become healthier, you should ________ a new hobby like running or swimming.
九、电子邮件
假如你是李华，你刚刚收到英国笔友Peter发来的邮件，他想知道你最喜欢的电视节目。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍最喜欢的一个电视节目，喜欢的原因以及你的收获。
要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：because, know, love, interesting
提示问题：
●What is your favorite TV program
●Why do you like it
●What can you learn from it
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear from you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What is your favourite TV program I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10AABBA DDCBD 11--20DCCDA BBABC
二、完形填空
21．D 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A
三、阅读单选
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D
四、阅读判断
41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T
五、语法填空
46．the 47．loudly 48．kids 49．What 50．Although##Though 51．wondered
52．to share 53．their 54．different 55．like
六、短文语境提示填空
56．but 57．much 58．students 59．more 60．same 61．in 62．do 63．successful
64．One 65．long
七、补全对话7选5
66．C 67．A 68．G 69．E 70．B
八、多句选词填空
71．invitation 72．saving 73．catch 74．funniest 75．take up
九、电子邮件
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear from you. I would like to introduce my favorite TV shows to you today.
My favorite TV shows are cartoons. They are funny and always make me laugh. Many people may think the news is a bit boring, but I like it. It’s educational and you can find out what’s going on around the world. That’s amazing. I also like soap operas and sitcoms because they can make me laugh. I have learned a lot from them, for example, Mickey Mouse teaches me never to give up.
What is your favourite TV program I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua