冀教版九年级上册Unit 1 Stay Healthy单元测试题（含答案）

冀教版九年级英语上册单元测试题
Unit1 Stay healthy
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. John is _______ (幸运的) enough to be chosen for the school football team.
2. I feel cold now. I think I have caught a _______ (感冒).
3. I think you should give up drinking and _______ (吸烟).
4. Danny is ill and he is in _______ (医院) now.
5. Salad is made of fresh vegetables, such as lettuce, _______ (西红柿), carrots, cabbage, onions and others.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
bad luck health against be away fall ill drink breathe be bad for habit
1. We should do more exercise to keep _______.
2. Smoking and drinking are bad _______.
3. He _______ from Shanghai for a week.
4. She says she feels _______ today than yesterday.
5. Watching TV too much _______ your health.
6. She is really a _______ dog! She won a $ 10 000 lottery.
7. I _______ much smoke when the house was on fire.
8. That is _______ the laws of China.
9. Many people _______ because of the bad weather last winter.
10. My father enjoys _______ wine in winter.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
( )1. —Excuse me, please look at the sign “_______”.
—Sorry, I didn’t see it. I’m putting out the cigarette.
A. NO SMOKING B. NO PARKING C. NO ENTERING D. NO SWIMMING
( )2. —Oh, Mary isn’t here these days. Is she ill
—_______ Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A. I am afraid so. B. I hope not. C. I don’t mind. D. I don’t think so.
( )3. —What should I do, doctor
—_______ healthy, you should take more exercise.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept
( )4. Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A. or B. but C. and D. yet
( )5. —_______
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A. Is that all
B. Is there anything else
C. What’s this
D. What’s the matter with you
( )6. Jim _______ for two days. I hope he will be back to school soon.
A. fell ill B. has fallen ill
C. has been ill D. was
( )7. _______ fruit and vegetables makes you healthy.
A. Eat B. To eat C. Eating D. Eats
( )8. Don’t make noise. Your father is asleep. You may _______.
A. to wake him up B. wake up him C. waking him up D. wake him up
( )9. you exercise, _______ you’ll be.
A. The less; the healthier
B. The more; the healthier
C. Less; the better
D. More; better
( )10. Tony likes listening to music, _______ his sister doesn’t.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
( )11. Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. be laughing
( )12. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. make it up C. find it out D. put it up
( )13. The teacher tells the students _______ in the river because it’s very dangerous.
A. to swim B. not to swim C. swim D. not swim
( )14. Don’t eat _______ meat, or you will get _______ fat.
A. too much; too much
B. much too; much too
C. too much; much too
D. much too; too much
( )15. There are two blackboards in our classroom. One is in the front of the classroom, and _______ is at the back of the classroom.
A. other one B. the one
C. the other D. one other
Ⅳ. 写出同义句，一空一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
1. If you study harder, you’ll get better grades.
_______ _______ you study,_______ _______ _______ you’ll get.
2. What’s wrong with your teacher
What’s _______ _______ with your teacher
3. My father left Beijing two months ago.
My father _______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing for two months.
4. Smoking isn’t good for your health.
_______ _______ for you _______ _______.
5. Miss Liu isn’t able to come.
Miss Liu _______ _______ _______ come.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man ”
“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out ”
“There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”
The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right ”
“Yes, sir,” said the man.
( )1. The medical students were having a lesson _______.
A. at the library
B. in a classroom
C. at a well-known hospital
D. in a medical school
( )2. The man hurt his knee _______.
A. on Monday B. on Sunday night
C. on Saturday night D. yesterday
( )3. How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee
A. From the way he walked.
B. By seeing his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee.
C. By seeing the man’s trousers are muddy all over.
D. both A and B
( )4. Which is the right order according to the passage
① He burnt his knee. ② He got drunk. ③ He fell down and got muddy. ④ He had his pay.
A. ①②③④ B. ④③②①
C. ③④①② D. ④②③①
( )5. From the passage we know that _______ is very important for medical students.
A. watching and thinking
B. taking good care of others
C. learning from others
D. teaching
B
What is your favourite colour Do you like yellow, orange or red If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colours do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing (令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area— until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
( )6. An active person may like _______.
A. yellow, orange or red
B. yellow, black or red
C. orange, blue or black
D. black, red or orange
( )7. Most people feel more _______ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored
C. worried D. relaxed
( )8. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because _______.
A. the bridge was very tall
B. the bridge was too crowded
C. people didn’t like the bridge
D. the colour of the bridge was depressing
( )9. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work _______.
A. worse B. harder
C. more slowly D. more angrily
( )10. Which could be the best title for the passage
A. Cheerful Colours
B. Your Favourite Colour
C. The Secret of Colour
D. The Colour of a Bridge
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-mi 11 ion adults smoke.
This year, more than 430 000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a cigarette is dangerous.
It’s ____________________________ (戒烟是不容易的). However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
“There is not one right way to stop smoking,” doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
根据短文内容完成下面的任务。
任务（一）：根据短文内容回答问题。
1. How many people die from smoking each year
____________________________________________________________
2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking
____________________________________________________________
任务（二）：根据短文中所给的汉语提示完成句子。
3. It’s ____________________________________________________________.
任务（三）：将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
4. ____________________________________________________________
任务（四）：给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
5. ____________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
M: Good morning.
W: Good morning, Doctor.
M: 1
W: I’m not feeling well. 2
M: When did it start
W: 3
M: You should have come earlier.
W: I wanted to come earlier. 4
M: Oh, I see.
W: 5
M: No. But if you came one day later, it would be serious. Take this medicine three times a day and stay in bed for two days.
W: Thank you, Doctor.
A. But I have been very busy. B. What’s wrong with you C. Is it serious, Doctor D. I have a fever. E. About two days ago.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Ⅷ. 书面表达。（计20分）
健康一直是人们关注的话题，为此，国家积极倡导全民健身，关注健康，关爱生命。黄冈市各中小学积极开展“阳光体育运动(Sunny Sports)”，口号是“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”。假如你是黄冈市向往中学的一名学生，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈谈你的看法和建议。
提示：1. 保持健康的重要意义；
2. 简要描述向往中学的阳光体育运动；
3. 保持健康的建议和方法（锻炼、饮食等）。
注意：1. 不少于80词；
2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Health is the most important of all.
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参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. lucky 2. cold 3. smoking 4. hospital 5. tomatoes
Ⅱ. 1. healthy 2. habits 3. has been away 4. worse 5. is bad for 6. lucky
7. breathed 8. against 9. fell ill 10. drinking
Ⅲ. 1-5 AACCD 6-10 CCDBA 11-15AABCC
Ⅳ. 1. The harder; the better grades
2. the matter/the trouble
3. has been away from
4. It’s bad; to smoke
Ⅴ.1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A
6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C
Ⅵ. 1. More than four million people die from smoking each year.
2. The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.
3. not easy to give up smoking
4. 你越早戒烟，就越能减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。
5. Stop Smoking Before Smoking Stops You!Ⅶ.1-5 BDEAC
Ⅷ. One possible version
Health is the most important of all. Keeping healthy can make us active and happy.
In order to encourage people to exercise, our government holds Sunny Sports throughout the city. In our school, all students should do outdoor activities for at least one hour a day. We run and jump on the playground, play ball games and do different kinds of sports together. All of us like sports.
Here are some good ways for you to keep healthy. First, take an active part in different kinds of sports. Second, make sure you have a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables. Then, drink water often and don’t eat too much junk food. In a word, health comes first. We should try our best to keep healthy.