人教版九年级全册Unit1 How can we become good learners.单元检测（含答案）

人教版九年级英语单元测试
Unit1 What’s the matter
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. —Have you ever seen ______ film Ne Zha —Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.
A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a
2. ________ —I have a headache.
A. What’s the matter B. What’s the wrong
C. What’s matter D. What’s trouble
3. If you have a nosebleed, you should ________.
A. take your temperature B. get an X-ray
C. put your head back D. put a bandage on it
4.—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing？
—Wonderful！We enjoyed ___________ very much．
A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
5. I want to learn a second foreign language ______ English.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
6. They used to live in the country. But now they _______ in the city.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
7. Smoking is bad for health. I think you should ________.
A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up
8. To ______, he got good grades in the end.
A. our surprised B. our surprise C. us surprise D. our surprising
9. He ________ all his money, so he decided to go back home.
A. got out of B. ran out of C. cut off D. ran out
10. —What should I do —________ healthy, you should take more exercise.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
二、完形填空（共15分）
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a (11) for 5 years. He is also a good (12) . Nothing can make him (13) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, (14) he was working in the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what (15) . The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of (16) and her face turned (17) . The baby was too (18) to save herself, and the mother was so worried that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. (19) , Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his (20) without thinking twice. With the mother's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside (21) and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back.
After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby (22) to cry. Her mom was so thankful because Wang Ping (23) her daughter.
Wang Ping (24) his best and saved the baby's life. In his opinion, helping others is just helping (25) . He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
11. A. school B. zoo C. park D. hospital
12. A. worker B. father C. doctor D. son
13. A. happier B. friendlier C. busier D. shyer
14. A. if B. before C. until D. while
15. A. did B. happened C. told D. found
16. A. pear B. apple C. banana D. biscuit
17. A. yellow B. purple C. brown D. orange
18. A. young B. old C. careful D. dangerous
19. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Quickly D. Slowly
20. A. head B. arms C. feet D. hands
21. A. down B. up C. left D. right
22. A. wanted B. began C. planned D. used
23. A. hurt B. hit C. saved D. thanked
24. A. controlled B. decided C. tried D. took
25. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A
I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow (肘). Then, he gave her some advice, "Don't treat her any differently from the other girls." And she did!
There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, "Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand." "You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again!"
Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm. "Jenny, if you try hard enough," she said, "you can do anything."
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said "no". Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. "Now, pull up with your right arm," she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told me I could, too.
26.How many younger sisters do I have
A. Two.　　　　B. Three. 　　　　C. Four. 　　D. Five.
27.What did the doctor's advice mean
A. My arm could be all right soon.
B. The other girls had the same arms as me.
C. My mom should look after me differently.
D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.
28.Who peeled the potatoes at last
A. Jenny.　　　　 B. Jenny's mom.
C. Jenny's sister.　　　　 D. Nobody.
29.Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day
A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.
B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.
C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.
D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.
30.What's the best title for the passage
A. My Bad Mother　　　　 B. Mother's Different Love
C. A Doctor's Advice 　　　　D. When I Was Young
B
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound （创伤） is serious.
Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is,so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting （昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little.Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
31.What should we do first when an animal bite happens？ ______
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
32.When dealing with the problems of ______ ： we shouldn't move the body.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
33.Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？ ______
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
34.How many situation does the passage mention A.three B.four C.five D.six
35.Where can we find this passage A.ad B.storybook C.newspaper D.science
C
One day an American went to a small town in South America for his holiday. Few people went there because it was far away from the cities. He fell ill and wanted very much to see a doctor.
The American went to find out how he could find a fine doctor there. A man told him, "That's very easy. If there is a patient(病人) that a doctor can't cure(治愈), the doctor has to put a balloon over his clinic(诊所). "
The American thought, "The fewer the balloons are, the finer the doctor is." He began to look for the finest doctor along the street. First he found a clinic, there were 20 balloons. After a few minutes he found another one—30 balloons. He thought neither of the doctors was fine.
At last he found a third clinic. Only 5 balloons were there. He was very happy and went in.
"Wait a minute, "said the doctor. "I'm too busy, you know. This clinic opened only yesterday." The American was very much surprised(吃惊的) and said to himself, "Where can I find the finest doctor "
36.________ went to the small town for their holidays.
A. Many people　　　B. No one C. Everyone　　　　D. Few people
37.The American wanted to see a doctor because ______.
A. he didn't feel well B. he was very happy
C. he was very tired D. his leg was hurt
38.There were ________balloons over the second clinic than the first one.
A. less 　　　　B. more C. better 　　　　D. worse
39.The doctor in the third clinic was ______．
A. a new doctor B. an old doctor C. the finest D. better than the first one
40.How long was the third clinic open over there
A. A week.　　　　B. Two days. C. A month.　　　　D. A day.
第II卷（非选择题）
三、补全对话（共5分）
Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What's the matter
Alice: (41) I've had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already...
Jerry: Don't be afraid. A fever is the common symptom（症状）of the disease. (42)
Alice: No, I don't. I have just taken my temperature. It's normal.
Jerry: If so, don't worry. (43) It's been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.
Alice: You're right. Sometimes I'm too careless.
Jerry: (44) You can get some advice from the doctor.
Alice: Good idea! (45)
Jerry: Sure! Let's go now.
A．Maybe you've just had a cold. B．I'm not feeling well. C．How long have you been like this D．Do you have a fever E．Could you please go with me F．You'd better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.
五、选词填空（共10分）
in control of, run out of, be used to, take risks, make a decision
(46) You have to if you really want to make money.
(47) I didn't finish the test. I time.
(48) The parents are away. No one in the family can .
(49) A teacher must be his class.
(50) My grandma drinking a cup of hot milk every morning.
六、语法填空（共10分）
Today many people don't want to help others because they don't want to get into (51) (麻烦). But some people are very kind and want to help others. They will try to help others when they see someone is in (52) (危险). My uncle is one of (53) (他们).
My uncle is a taxi (54) (司机). He is very busy every day. One day when he was driving along the street, he saw a woman (55) (躺) on the side of the road. A small boy next to her was (56) (叫喊) for help. There were many people around the woman, but few of them helped her. My uncle stopped his taxi (57) (没有) thinking twice and tried to move the woman into his taxi and drove to the (58) (最近的) hospital. (59) to(幸亏) my uncle, the doctor saved the woman in time. After the woman's husband got to the hospital, my uncle (60) (离开) quietly.
七、书面表达（共20分）
本单元以“健康和急救”为话题，围绕这一话题主要谈论健康问题和意外事故，以及如何合理地提出建议。请用toothache，dentist，headache，fever，should写一篇30～50词的小短文，体裁不限。
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答案
1.D句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，我看过，它告诉我们一个不同的哪吒的故事。a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。第一个空，特指《哪吒》这部电影，用the；第二个空，泛指一个不同的哪吒的故事，different是以辅音音素/d/开头，用a修饰。故选D。
2.A句意：——怎么了？——我头疼。A.What's the matter怎么了；B.What's the wrong错误表达；C.What's matter错误表达D.What's trouble错误表达。询问某人怎么了要用固定表达：What's the matter = What's wrong = What's the trouble 故选A。
3.C
句意：如果你流鼻血，你应该把头往后仰。A.量体温；B.拍X光片；C.把头往后仰；D.戴上绷带。根据生活常识可知，流鼻血时，应该把头往后仰，故选C。
4.D正确答案：D。A是它自己，B是我自己，C是你们自己，D是我们自己。enjoy onself是玩得开心、愉快，相当于have a good time或者have fun，因题中指我们玩得很开心，则此处应填写we的反身代词ourselves，故选择D。
——你们去北京世界公园的旅行怎么样？——棒极了！我们玩得很好心。
本题考查反身代词，基础题，熟记英文中后常跟反身代词的动词或短语，再根据题干即可作出选择。
5.C句意：我想学习英语以外的第二外语。A.except除了......之外（不包括）；B.beside在……旁边，地点介词；C.besides除……之外（还有）；D.except for除……之外，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。根据语境可知，除了学习英语，还学习另外一种外语，包括英语在内，故选C。
6.C句意：他们过去住在乡下。但是现在他们习惯住在城里。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；.be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.被用于做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事，根据本句中的They used to live in the country.及but可知，现在习惯住在城里符合题意，故选C。
7.D句意：抽烟对健康有害。我认为你应该戒掉。A. 记下；B. 找出；C. 关掉；D. 放弃，戒掉。故选D。
8.B句意：令我们惊讶的是，他最终取得了好成绩。to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是，是固定短语，故选B。
9.B句意:他用完了他所有的钱，所以他决定回家。A.逃避； B.用完； C.切断； D.耗尽。根据He all his money可知:是用完钱了，故选B
10.C句意：——我应该做什么？——为了保持健康，你应该多做运动。keep healthy保持健康，固定短语，分析句子结构可知，设空处需填动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。
11~25.C、B、A、D、B、A、B、A、A、B、A、B、C、C、D
26.-30BDAFE
31-35.A、D、A、A、B
36-40.B、C、D、A 、C
41-45.D、A、B、A、B
46-50.take risks,ran out of,make a decision,in control of,is used to
51-60.trouble　,danger,them,driver,lying,shouting,without,nearest,Thanks,left
4Jim has a toothache, and he should see a dentist. Lucy has a headache. She should lie down and rest. My sister cuts herself. I think she should put some medicine on the cut. Tom has a fever. I think he should drink more water.