福建省福州市2020-2022届(三年)高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题汇编:语法填空(含答案)

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名称 福建省福州市2020-2022届(三年)高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题汇编:语法填空(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-05 00:06:39

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福建省福州市2020-2022届(三年)
高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
福建省福州市2022届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Dad,
Growing up being the farmer’s daughter has been very interesting. It has made life challenging fun and ___36___(occasional) lonely. It has helped me grow as a person ___37___ have a whole new respect for all the farmers who most people just don’t pay attention to. It takes a special person to be a farmer, and even ___38___ (much) special people to be the farmer’s family.
I have always had a love for animals. Thank you ___39___ bringing me to the turkey and pig berms to see the cute little animals. Every time I see anything about pigs or turkeys I think about you, just like when I ___40___ (buy) those plastic pig noses for you.
Every time I pass a field of corn I think about how I grew up ___41___ (visit) you at fields just like that. I can even tell apart some of the ___42___ ( difference) crops. My farming vocabulary is pretty good___43___(compare) to a lot of other people. I also realize how important every little aspect of it is. The weather, bugs,a new type of seed or variety of plant - all of those play___44___ part of a much bigger operation. I have a much bigger understanding of the world .
I’m proud to have a farmer dad. Although there were some ____45____ (struggle), I would never trade the way I grew up. You have worked so hard, and I appreciate everything you have done for me.
I Love you,Dad!
福建省福州市2021届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下而短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Yale! Today we begin 56 new academic year at a time of significant change. We are dealing with Iwo crises : the COVID-19 pandemic and the racial inequality and injustice rooted in our country's history of slavery 57 still face us today. We have all been affected by these challenges.
I have been giving a lol of thought to Yale's role in addressing difficult social issues. Much 58 ( remain) to be answered in this period, but what is certain is that the main mission of Yale is 59 (relevant) than ever.
You will be studying with professors who use their knowledge and skills 60 (improve) the world. You will learn from your teachers how to analyze problems, think 61 ( critical ) , and communicate clearly. Along the way, you also will be encouraged to focus on yourself. Whether fighting a global pandemic 62 suffering racism, we must be willing to be open to changing our 63 ( mind).
So, please : use your lime at Yale wisely. Let us devote ourselves 64 learning together. Let us use these college years to change ourselves. And then let us work together on 65 ( exist) and coming challenges to create the world we desire.
福建省福州市2020届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
As schools close and millions of people across the United States work from home, the promise of companionship is prompting(促使) some to take in animals. The___41___(decide) to adopt pets flies in the face of some conventional wisdom that discourages adding a new animal ___42___a household during a stressful or busy time of the year, such as the holidays. But so far the novel coronavirus___43___( create) an almost parental leave-like situation for many people.
"There's no doubt___44___animals provide incredible comfort and companionship, especially during times of crisis- and they___45___(certain) appreciate the attention- so we encourage people ___46___(continue) to adopt animals in need," said Malt Bershadker, president and chief executive of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
People are bringing home all kinds of living creatures for companionship during an unprecedented(空前的) time of social isolation(隔离), and they're sharing___47___(photo) or social media to provide a break from darker news.
Pets can also entertain younger family members at home- -Kenneth Lynch and Lauren Wakefield bought a blue-and-silver betta fish for their two young children to help develop___48___strong sense of responsibility with feeding it and___49___( clean) the tank. This will help them "occupy some of their time in a more___50___ ( health) manner" while they are home from school Lynch said.
答案:
福建省福州市2022届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】36. occasionally
37. and 38. more
39. for 40. bought
41. visiting
42. different
pared
44. a 45. struggles
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封书信。文章主要讲述了身为农民女儿的作者给父亲写的一封信,信中表达了对父亲的感激之情。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:它让生活充满了挑战、乐趣和偶尔的孤独。修饰形容词lonely,用副词形式。故填occasionally。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意:它帮助我成长为一个人,并对所有的农民产生了全新的敬意。grow和have为并列关系,所以用并列连词。故填and。
【38题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:成为农民得是一个特别的人,而成为农民的家人则应该是更特别的人。根据上文的“It takes a special person to be a farmer”以及空前的even可知,空处为比较级。故填more。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意:谢谢你带我去看火鸡,去猪圈看可爱的小动物。短语:thank you for doing sth.感谢某人做某事。故填for。
【40题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:每当我看到猪或火鸡,我就会想到你,就像我给你买的塑料猪鼻子一样。根据句意可知,作者买塑料猪鼻子是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。故填bought。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:每当我经过一片玉米地,我就会想起我是如何在这样的田地里看z着你并长大的。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。主句主语I与visit之间存在主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填visiting。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我甚至能分辨出一些不同的作物。修饰名词crops,用形容词形式。故填different。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:与许多其他人相比,我的农业词汇相当不错。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语My farming vocabulary与compare之间存在被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故填compared。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我也意识到它的每一个小方面是多么重要。天气、虫子、一种新的种子或植物的种类——所有这些都在一个更大的行动中发挥着重要作用。短语:play a part起作用。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:尽管有一些苦难,我永远不会交换我的成长方式。struggle为可数名词,再根据空前的some可知,空处为可数名词复数形式。故填struggles。
福建省福州市2021届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
56. a 57.which/that 58.remains 59.more relevant 60.to improve
61.critically 62.or 63.minds 64.to 65.existing
福建省福州市2020届高中毕业班第三次教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】41. decision
42. to 43. has created
44. that 45. certainly
46. to continue
47. photos 48. a
49. cleaning
50. healthy
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了因为新型冠状病毒疫情的原因,全美国数百万人在家工作,促使一些人开始收养动物。文章说明了一些人对养宠物的看法。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:收养宠物的决定公然违背了一些传统观念,这些传统观念不鼓励人们在一年中压力大或繁忙的时候(比如节假日)为家庭增添新的动物。根据上文the可知应填名词decision作主语,表示“决定”。故填decision。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。结合句意表示“增添”短语为add to。故填to。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。根据上文so far“到目前为止”可知谓语应用现在完成时,主语为the novel coronavirus,助动词用has。故填has created。
【44题详解】
考查连接词。句意:美国防止虐待动物协会主席兼首席执行官Malt Bershacker说:“毫无疑问,动物提供了令人难以置信的安慰和陪伴,特别是在危机时期——它们当然也很欣赏人们的关注——因此我们鼓励有需要的人们继续收养动物”。表示“毫无疑问……”句型为there is no doubt that…。故填that。
【45题详解】
考查副词。修饰后文动词appreciate应用副词certainly,表示“当然”。故填certainly。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:美国防止虐待动物协会主席兼首席执行官Malt Bershacker说:“毫无疑问,动物提供了令人难以置信的安慰和陪伴,特别是在危机时期——它们当然也很欣赏人们的关注——因此我们鼓励有需要的人们继续收养动物”。表示“鼓励某人做某事”短语为encourage sb. to do sth.。故填to continue。
【47题详解】
考查名词的数。photo为可数名词,前面没有冠词,故应用复数形式。故填photos。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意:宠物也可以在家里娱乐年轻的家庭成员——Kenneth Lynch和 Lauren Wakefield给两个年幼的孩子买了一条蓝白相间的斗鱼,以培养他们在喂养斗鱼和清洗鱼缸方面的强烈责任感。结合句意表示“责任感”短语为a sense of responsibility。故填a。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。结合上文并列结构with feeding it and可知空处与feeding一样,应填动词-ing形式。故填cleaning。
【50题详解】
考查形容词。修饰后文名词manner应用形容词healthy,表示“健康的”。故填healthy。