福建省泉州市2020-2022届高三三模英语试卷汇编：语法填空专题（近三年）(含答案)
文档属性
| 名称 | 福建省泉州市2020-2022届高三三模英语试卷汇编：语法填空专题（近三年）(含答案) |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 00:10:40 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
福建省泉州市2020-2022届高三三模英语试卷汇编
语法填空专题
福建省泉州市2022届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the countdown to the start of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, ice and snow tourism has picked up in Chinese consumers. The Games ___36___ (expect) to fuel more opportunities for businesses as well. With the new snow season ___37___ (begin) in China, enthusiastic skiers and snowboarders have been eager to get back on the slopes (滑雪斜坡). One drag on the demand for some travel related ___38___ winter sports may be the small number of new cases of COVID-19 in some regions.
Previously, most people ___39___ went to ski slopes in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province ___40___ (be) locals. With major new development in the region aimed at serving skiers, those ___41___ (destination) have been attracting more tourists from other parts of China. The potential increase in the number of tourists from southern and eastern China is bound to give ___42___ boost to Beijing’s tourism market.
The Winter Games events, which have fueled the business of skiing equipment makers, will ___43___ (certain) generate greater public interest in ice and snow sports. In China, only 1% of the population has an interest in the skiing, far ___44___ (low) than the 35% in Switzerland, 9% in Japan and 8% in the United States. That indicates that the sport has significant room for further ____45____ (grow).
福建省泉州市2021届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或据号内单词的正确形式。
Among the practices I observe every morning when I arrive sleepy-eyed to work, nothing could make me feel better ___36___ the moment I open my desk drawer and take that first smell of Longing, or “dragon well” tea leaves.
The sweet smell of those ___37___ （light）roasted leaves recalls those ___38___ （memory）of fresh tea on the bushes in high mountain fields in Hangzhou. Even just wandering through those fields in my mind, stimulated by the sight and fragrance of Longiing tea leaves， ___39___ （delight）me on the most depressing of hours. My faith to the stuff runs so deep that I always prepare a little bit of it whenever I travel，for a ___40___ （steam）cup of this treasured tea in the morning.
Nearly two years ago, I traveled back to Hangzhou ___41___ video shoot that included a visit to the city’s Longjing tea fields. Walking over one of the bushes, I pulled ___42___ small bunch of leaves off. They were a light green, a shade recalling the uplifting joy of warmer spring days and the return of ___43___ （much）sunshine. I put into my pocket those leaves, ___44___ were the most precious souvenir of my trip, a real physical ___45___ （remind）that I had stepped among the fields of my favorite tea.
福建省泉州市2020届高三三模英语试题
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
When you don't have a greenhouse or enough room on the balcony for a few pots, you can still grow___41___(you) a few tasty home-grown tomatoes in hanging baskets ans window boxes if you stick to short varieties. I’ve even heard of these being grown by canal-boat___42___(owner) on their cabin（船舱）roof, since they’re short enough to fit under the bridges.
You might have trouble___43___(find) suitable plants later but there’s still time to raise your own form seed if you start straight away. Look for small “tumbling”（下垂的）varieties such ___44___Totem and Gartenperle. If you live in a____45____(nature) cold area, it’s worth looking out for a unique variety called Sub-Arctic Plenty, which has___46___similar size and habit but performs better than most in cooler climates.
All of these will make short plants ideal for pots; they can____47____(place) anywhere with limited space, as long as it’s sheltered and____48____ (sun). What’s more, tumbling tomatoes are very easy___49___(grow)because they don’t need to have any side shoots removed and______50______do they need more than a few short sticks for support. Simply water, feed and pick.
参考答案：
福建省泉州市2022届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. are expected 57. beginning
58. to
59. who/that
60. were
61. destinations
62. a
63. certainly
64. lower
福建省泉州市2021届高三三模英语试题
【答案】36. than
37. lightly
38. memories
39. delights
40. steaming
41. for 42. a
43. more 44. which
45. reminder
福建省泉州市2020届高三三模英语试题
【答案】41. yourself
42. owners 43. finding
44. as 45. naturally
46. a 47. be placed
48. sunny 49. to grow
50. neither/nor
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了为什么西红柿是盆栽的理想选择。
【41题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：如果你没有温室或者阳台上没有足够的空间放几个花盆，但如果你要种个头较小的品种，你仍然可以在吊篮和窗台花箱里种植一些美味的自家产的西红柿。根据句意可知此处表示“你自己”，故填yourself。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：我甚至听说过运河船主在船舱顶上种植这些植物，因为它们个头足够小，当船只在桥下穿行时，它们不会被折断。空后的their表明此处用可数名词复数，故填owners。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你可能很难找到合适的植物，但如果你马上开始，仍然有足够的时间来培育你自己的种子。have trouble (in) doing表示“做某事有困难”，故填finding。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：找一些小的、下垂的品种，如图腾花和珍珠花。根据句意可知此处表示“例如”，such as是固定短语，表示“例如”，故填as。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果你生活在一个自然条件极其寒冷地区，那就值得去寻找一种名为“亚北极丰度”的独特品种，它的大小和习性与其他品种相似，但在较冷的气候条件下比大多数品种长得更好。修饰形容词cold用副词，故填naturally。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上，此处的size and habit视为一个整体，为可数名词，再结合句意可知此处需要用不定冠词表泛指，similar的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【47题详解】
考查语态。句意：所有这些都将使个头较小的植物成为盆栽的理想选择；它们可以被放置在任何空间有限的地方，只要它得到很好地照顾并且能获得充足的阳光。they与place之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填be placed。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上，分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处缺少形容词作表语，故填sunny。
【49题详解】
考查不定式。句意：更重要的是，下垂的西红柿很容易种植，因为它们不需要修剪侧枝，也不需要几根短枝来支撑。分析句子结构可知，本句中it作形式主语，用不定式作真正的主语，故填to grow。
【50题详解】
考查部分倒装。句意同上，根据前面的“don’t need to”可知此处表示“也不需要”，neither/nor+助动词+主语是一种倒装结构，表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于后者，翻译成“也不”，故填neither/nor。
语法填空专题
福建省泉州市2022届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the countdown to the start of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, ice and snow tourism has picked up in Chinese consumers. The Games ___36___ (expect) to fuel more opportunities for businesses as well. With the new snow season ___37___ (begin) in China, enthusiastic skiers and snowboarders have been eager to get back on the slopes (滑雪斜坡). One drag on the demand for some travel related ___38___ winter sports may be the small number of new cases of COVID-19 in some regions.
Previously, most people ___39___ went to ski slopes in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province ___40___ (be) locals. With major new development in the region aimed at serving skiers, those ___41___ (destination) have been attracting more tourists from other parts of China. The potential increase in the number of tourists from southern and eastern China is bound to give ___42___ boost to Beijing’s tourism market.
The Winter Games events, which have fueled the business of skiing equipment makers, will ___43___ (certain) generate greater public interest in ice and snow sports. In China, only 1% of the population has an interest in the skiing, far ___44___ (low) than the 35% in Switzerland, 9% in Japan and 8% in the United States. That indicates that the sport has significant room for further ____45____ (grow).
福建省泉州市2021届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或据号内单词的正确形式。
Among the practices I observe every morning when I arrive sleepy-eyed to work, nothing could make me feel better ___36___ the moment I open my desk drawer and take that first smell of Longing, or “dragon well” tea leaves.
The sweet smell of those ___37___ （light）roasted leaves recalls those ___38___ （memory）of fresh tea on the bushes in high mountain fields in Hangzhou. Even just wandering through those fields in my mind, stimulated by the sight and fragrance of Longiing tea leaves， ___39___ （delight）me on the most depressing of hours. My faith to the stuff runs so deep that I always prepare a little bit of it whenever I travel，for a ___40___ （steam）cup of this treasured tea in the morning.
Nearly two years ago, I traveled back to Hangzhou ___41___ video shoot that included a visit to the city’s Longjing tea fields. Walking over one of the bushes, I pulled ___42___ small bunch of leaves off. They were a light green, a shade recalling the uplifting joy of warmer spring days and the return of ___43___ （much）sunshine. I put into my pocket those leaves, ___44___ were the most precious souvenir of my trip, a real physical ___45___ （remind）that I had stepped among the fields of my favorite tea.
福建省泉州市2020届高三三模英语试题
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
When you don't have a greenhouse or enough room on the balcony for a few pots, you can still grow___41___(you) a few tasty home-grown tomatoes in hanging baskets ans window boxes if you stick to short varieties. I’ve even heard of these being grown by canal-boat___42___(owner) on their cabin（船舱）roof, since they’re short enough to fit under the bridges.
You might have trouble___43___(find) suitable plants later but there’s still time to raise your own form seed if you start straight away. Look for small “tumbling”（下垂的）varieties such ___44___Totem and Gartenperle. If you live in a____45____(nature) cold area, it’s worth looking out for a unique variety called Sub-Arctic Plenty, which has___46___similar size and habit but performs better than most in cooler climates.
All of these will make short plants ideal for pots; they can____47____(place) anywhere with limited space, as long as it’s sheltered and____48____ (sun). What’s more, tumbling tomatoes are very easy___49___(grow)because they don’t need to have any side shoots removed and______50______do they need more than a few short sticks for support. Simply water, feed and pick.
参考答案：
福建省泉州市2022届高三三模英语试题
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. are expected 57. beginning
58. to
59. who/that
60. were
61. destinations
62. a
63. certainly
64. lower
福建省泉州市2021届高三三模英语试题
【答案】36. than
37. lightly
38. memories
39. delights
40. steaming
41. for 42. a
43. more 44. which
45. reminder
福建省泉州市2020届高三三模英语试题
【答案】41. yourself
42. owners 43. finding
44. as 45. naturally
46. a 47. be placed
48. sunny 49. to grow
50. neither/nor
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了为什么西红柿是盆栽的理想选择。
【41题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：如果你没有温室或者阳台上没有足够的空间放几个花盆，但如果你要种个头较小的品种，你仍然可以在吊篮和窗台花箱里种植一些美味的自家产的西红柿。根据句意可知此处表示“你自己”，故填yourself。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：我甚至听说过运河船主在船舱顶上种植这些植物，因为它们个头足够小，当船只在桥下穿行时，它们不会被折断。空后的their表明此处用可数名词复数，故填owners。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你可能很难找到合适的植物，但如果你马上开始，仍然有足够的时间来培育你自己的种子。have trouble (in) doing表示“做某事有困难”，故填finding。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：找一些小的、下垂的品种，如图腾花和珍珠花。根据句意可知此处表示“例如”，such as是固定短语，表示“例如”，故填as。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果你生活在一个自然条件极其寒冷地区，那就值得去寻找一种名为“亚北极丰度”的独特品种，它的大小和习性与其他品种相似，但在较冷的气候条件下比大多数品种长得更好。修饰形容词cold用副词，故填naturally。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上，此处的size and habit视为一个整体，为可数名词，再结合句意可知此处需要用不定冠词表泛指，similar的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【47题详解】
考查语态。句意：所有这些都将使个头较小的植物成为盆栽的理想选择；它们可以被放置在任何空间有限的地方，只要它得到很好地照顾并且能获得充足的阳光。they与place之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填be placed。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上，分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处缺少形容词作表语，故填sunny。
【49题详解】
考查不定式。句意：更重要的是，下垂的西红柿很容易种植，因为它们不需要修剪侧枝，也不需要几根短枝来支撑。分析句子结构可知，本句中it作形式主语，用不定式作真正的主语，故填to grow。
【50题详解】
考查部分倒装。句意同上，根据前面的“don’t need to”可知此处表示“也不需要”，neither/nor+助动词+主语是一种倒装结构，表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于后者，翻译成“也不”，故填neither/nor。