吉林省长春市
2020-2022届(三年)高三质量监测(三)英语试题分类汇编
应用文写作
吉林省长春市2022届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack准备参加学校一年一度的越野赛,写信征求你的意见。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1. 表示支持;
2. 对此项运动的理解;
3. 给出建议。
参考词汇:cross-country running race越野赛
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
吉林省长春市2021届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
第二节 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
52. 上周末,你和班级同学去红星社区参加了一次捡垃圾志愿活动,受到了社区居民的欢迎。请你为学校英文报写一篇短文,介绍这次活动。
内容包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.劳动过程;
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
参考词汇:红星社区Hongxing Community
My Weekend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
吉林省长春市2020届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52.假定你是李华,正在纽约学习。当地博物馆将在十月举办中国瓷器展,正在招募志 愿者,你希望成为其中一员,请你给负责人写一封申请信。内容包括:
1. 写作目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 你的承诺。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:瓷器china
Dear Sir,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案:
吉林省长春市2022届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m very delighted to know that you are going to take part in the cross-country running race held annually in your school. I’m proud of you and admire you so much.
Long-distance running benefits us a lot. Not only can it build up our body but it can also strengthen our will. Besides, finishing the hard race will help us obtain self-confidence and motivation,which are essential qualities in our future success.
To make it, it’s necessary to train regularly and make full preparations for it.Also, there is no doubt that you should take enough nutritious food and valuable instructions from your coach.
Go for it and wish you success.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的英国朋友Jack准备参加学校一年一度的越野赛,写信征求你的意见,要求考生按照题目要求给他回信,给出适当的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累参加:take part in→ participate in
获得:obtain→ gain/get
基本的:essential→ basic
宝贵的:valuable→ precious/worthwhile
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To make it, it’s necessary to train regularly and make full preparations for it.
拓展句:It’s necessary to train regularly and make full preparations for it if you want to make it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, finishing the hard race will help us obtain self-confidence and motivation,which are essential qualities in our future success.(运用which引导非限定性定语从句。)
【高分句型2】Also, there is no doubt that you should take enough nutritious food and valuable instructions from your coach.(运用that引导同位语从句。)
吉林省长春市2021届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
【答案】My Weekend
This weekend witnessed our active participation in the community service.
As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m. on Sunday morning and then marched to the Hongxing Community, where we were to pick up litter. Upon arrival, we were divided into small groups and each was responsible for a separate area. Wearing all necessary items, including protective gloves and masks, we began to collect the litter visible. Although hot and tired, seeing the neighbourhood neat and clean, we were more than delighted.
The activity was greatly praised by the community and we also learnt how to sort out different types of waste. It was a rewarding day.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,上周末,你和班级同学去红星社区参加了一次捡垃圾志愿活动,受到了社区居民的欢迎。请你为学校英文报写一篇短文,介绍这次活动。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:记叙文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
内容包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.劳动过程;
3.个人感受。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
participation in;As scheduled;at the school gate;pick up;Upon arrival;divided into;was responsible for;more than delighted;how to sort out
第三步:连词成句(包含关键句,至少3句)
1. As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m. on Sunday morning and then marched to the Hongxing Community, where we were to pick up litter.
2. Wearing all necessary items, including protective gloves and masks, we began to collect the litter visible.
3. Although hot and tired, seeing the neighbourhood neat and clean, we were more than delighted.
4. The activity was greatly praised by the community and we also learnt how to sort out different types of waste.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1] As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m. on Sunday morning and then marched to the Hongxing Community, where we were to pick up litter.句中where引导定语从句。
[高分句型2] Wearing all necessary items, including protective gloves and masks, we began to collect the litter visible.现在分词作状语。
[高分句型3] The activity was greatly praised by the community and we also learnt how to sort out different types of waste.句中使用一般过去时的被动语态。
吉林省长春市2020届高三质量监测(三)英语试题
【答案】Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in New York now. I have learned from your advertisement that a Chinese china exhibition will be held in the local museum, so I am writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
I can speak fluent English as well as standard Chinese. Besides, I once learned a lot about china in our school china club and have been crazy about collecting varieties of cups made of china. Young and energetic, I’m keen on communicating with foreign friends.
I would be grateful if my application could meet with your approval. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,正在纽约学习。当地博物馆将在十月举办中国瓷器展,正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员,请你给负责人写一封申请信。内容包括:1. 写作目;2. 个人优势;3. 你的承诺。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):china exhibition (瓷器展);apply for (申请);standard (标准的);be crazy about(着迷);varieties of (各种各样的);energetic (精力充沛的)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用现在完成时、一般过去时、现在进行时和一般现在时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in New York now.运用了定语从句;I would be grateful if my application could meet with your approval.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。