《Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!》同步练习
一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1.The engineers are going to t (测试) the self-driving car in our city.
2.It hasn't rained for a long time, so the ground is very d (干的).
3.Jenny's idea is very creative, so it is worth c (考虑).
4.The p (目的) of the lecture(讲座) is to teach students about table manners.
5.There is a subway station n (在附近), so I can take the subway to go back home.
二、单项选择
1. the people locked inside, the firemen broke the door down.
A. Reach B. To reach
C. Reaching D. Reached
2.The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider a new one
A. buy B. bought
C. to buy D. buying
3.—Let's go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
4.—Do I have to hand in my report now
—Of course, you . We're going to discuss it.
A. can B. can't
C. must D. mustn't
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.你觉得我还需要带些什么
do you think I need to take
2.要确保学生们有充足的时间休息。
that the students get enough time to have a rest.
3.那儿有美味的食物,很好的伙伴,最棒的是还有一支爵士乐队。
There was wonderful food, good company and, , a jazz band.
4.我得把栅栏弄坚固,以防动物进入花园。
I have to make the fence strong to the animals the garden.
四、连词成句
1.a garden, are, there, many ways, grow, to
.
2.should, enough, the soil, make, rich, you
.
3.your garden, easy, water, is, to, it
4.the lights, to, don't, turn off, forget
.
5.have, will, taking care of, you, fun, it
.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
careful, and, a, base, plant,at, be, one, cover, they
All living things on the earth depend on each other. 1. the same time, they all need sunlight. But only plants can turn sunlight into food for 2. . Plants make food from sunlight, water 3. things in the soil and air. They also help to clean the air. 4. are important to people.They help us fulfill our 5. needs. So we should plant plants. There 6. some steps for planting. 7. , we make a hole and make sure it is large enough to hold the roots of the seedling. Second, put the seedling inside, 8. the roots and fill the hole with dirt. We must look after the plants 9. , or they will get dry. In 10. word, it's pleasant to plant plants. We should plant many plants around us.
六、完形填空
Miss Pink was a little seed in India. 1 other seeds she also wanted to grow up and become a very beautiful plant, but she failed. She tried, 2 she just couldn't grow where she was. She thought to herself, "Maybe India isn't the right place for me." She wanted to find the 3 place for her to grow, so she went to see Mr.Wind.
"Mr. Wind, could you please help me find a place where I can 4 "
"Sure, I will, Miss Pink," Mr.Wind answered.
So they left her 5 and traveled to other countries to visit the Sun, the Rain and then the Ground. How 6 she was to see the new friends! Unluckily, when Miss Pink tried to grow, she 7 again. Miss Pink didn't feel hopeful 8 she met a gardener. "I will take you to your right place and I will 9 you," said the gardener.
The gardener took Miss Pink and her 10 back to her homeland.
In India, with the help of her friends, Miss Pink was finally able to grow, in the right place, her home.
1.A. As B. Like C. To D. For
2.A. and B. so C. but D. or
3.A. bad B. right C. hot D. cold
4.A. fly B. run C. laugh D. grow
5.A. home B. school C. shop D. table
6.A. bored B. scared C. excited D. relaxed
7.A. failed B. won C. cried D. left
8.A. if B. when C. because D. until
9.A. teach B. throw C. plant D. clean
10.A. parents B. friends C. family D. flowers
参考答案
一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1.test 句意:那些工程师打算在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。根据空前的are going to和所给提示可知应填动词原形test。
2.dry 句意:很长时间没有下雨了,因此地面很干。
3.considering 句意:Jenny的想法很有创意,值得考虑。be worth doing sth."值得做某事",为固定搭配。
4.purpose 句意:这个讲座的目的是教给学生们餐桌礼仪。purpose作"目的,意图"讲时,是可数名词。根据后面的is可知,空处要用单数形式。
5.nearby 句意:这附近有一个地铁站,因此我可以乘地铁回家。
二、单项选择
1.B 句意:为了够得着被锁在里面的人,消防队员破门而入。动词不定式To reach在句中表目的。
2.D consider doing sth."考虑做某事",为固定搭配。
3.C ——这周末我们去看电影吧。——对不起,我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营了。decide to do sth."决定做某事",为固定用法。
4.C ——我必须现在交上报告吗 ——当然了,你必须要交,我们将要讨论它。根据答语中的"Of course"并结合句意可知,must"必须"符合题意。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.What else
2.Make sure
3.best of all
4.keep; away from
四、连词成句
1.There are many ways to grow a garden
2.You should make the soil rich enough
3.Is it easy to water your garden
4.Don't forget to turn off the lights
5.You will have fun taking care of it
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文
1.At 2.themselves 3.and 4.Plants
5.basic 6.are 7.First 8.cover
9.carefully 10.a
六、完形填空
1.B 就像其他种子一样,她也想长大,变成一株非常漂亮的植物。like"像……一样"。
2.C 她试过了,但就是不能在她所在的地方生长。此处表示语义上的转折,故选C。
3.B 她想找到适合自己生长的地方,所以她去见了Wind先生。right"恰当的,合适的"。
4.D 联系上文可知,此处指Pink小姐可以生长(grow)的地方。
5.A 结合"traveled to other countries"可知,此处指离开家(home)。
6.C 看到新朋友应是兴奋的(excited)。
7.A 结合句中的"Unluckily"可知,Pink小姐努力生长,但她又失败(failed)了。
8.D 直到(until)遇到一个园丁,Pink小姐才感到有希望。not…until…"直到……才……"。
9.C 联系上文可知,Pink小姐是一粒种子,故此处是说"我将把你带到合适的地方种下(plant)"。
10.B 联系下文中的"with the help of her friends, Miss Pink was finally able to grow"可知,此处指园丁带着Pink小姐和她的朋友们(friends)一起回到她的家乡。