冀教版八年级下册Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends Lesson 16 同步练习（含答案）

《Lesson 16: The Bear Escaped!》同步练习
一、单项选择
1.—Lisa, could you go shopping with me for sports shoes
—Sure. But I 　　　　on the computer. Maybe an hour later.
A. worked B. am working
C. have worked D. work
2.—Now we can "plant trees" at the bottom of the sea.
—It's a new way to 　　　　the sea.
A. paint B. protect
C. create D. describe
3.What will happen if she 　　　　late
A. arrive B. arrives
C. will arrive D. arrived
4.—Judy has watched the movie New Gods: Yang Jian, 　　　　
—No. She was too busy to go out this summer holiday.
A. has she B. was she
C. hasn't she D. wasn't she
5.—Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.
—　　　　. I'm getting my coat.
A. Wait a minute B. My pleasure
C. Nothing serious D. Bad luck
二、连词成句
1.the strong sunlight, your eyes, can, from, wearing sunglasses, protect
　 .
2.the number of, giraffes, getting, is, bigger and bigger
　 .
3.a joke, you, on, have, played, a friend, ever
　
4.heard about, kite, have, festival, an, international, you
　
5.should, protect, we, animals, and, disappearing, from, stop, them
　 .
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
When Ariel rode her bike to the riverside last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Bingo! After riding for a mile, she saw 1.　　　　 beautiful swan(天鹅) lying near the riverside. Ariel had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab center (康复中心) 2. 　　　　 knew that swans can be aggressive(富于攻击性的). But as she 3. 　　　　(get) close to this one, she found that it was hurt. "I must help it, or it will die," she thought.
Ariel put her jacket over the bird's head to keep it calm. She 4.　　　　(gentle) picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then she thought, "What do I do now " Her best choice 5.　　　　(be) the rehab center, but that was across the river and on the other side of the city. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on 6.　　　　(she) bike all that way Luckily, when she was looking around for help, some strangers drove by and offered her, her bike and the swan a ride to a nearby subway station.
Finally, the swan was checked, treated and taken good care of at the rehab center. By now, the bird has made many swan 7.　　　　(friend) there, and it is living a happy life. It's really a happy 8.　　　　(end).
The real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Ariel spent two hours traveling on foot, by car and by subway. "If an animal is 9.　　　　 danger, I will do whatever I can. I always feel happy because of this," she said.
That's the 10.　　　　(good) summary of who she is. Do you agree
四、阅读理解
There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) into a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.
1.What animals blow bubbles when they sleep
A. Sea otters. B. Monkeys.
C. Desert frogs. D. Parrotfish.
2.What do we know about chipmunks according to the text
A. They rest with their eyes open.
B. They never sleep curled up into a ball.
C. They wake up now and then in winter.
D. They don't eat any food during the winter.
3. What is the structure of the passage ("P" stands for "Paragraph")
4. What's the best title for the text
A. Where animals live
B. Why animals move
C. How animals sleep
D. What animals feed on
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B　根据答语中的"Maybe an hour later"并结合语境可知,Lisa现在正在工作,故应用现在进行时。
2.B　根据题干可推知,在海底"植树"是为了保护海洋,故选B。
3.B　分析句子结构可知,本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,主句时态为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时;又根据从句主语she可知空处应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
4.C　——Judy已经看过电影《新神榜:杨戬》了,不是吗 ——不。这个暑假她太忙了,没有时间出去。根据反意疑问句"前否后肯,前肯后否"的原则并结合题干可知,疑问句部分应用否定形式,时态应用现在完成时,故选C。
5.A　——Tony,快点儿,别忘了锁上门。——稍等,我去拿我的外套。wait a minute意为"稍等一下",符合语境。my pleasure"别客气";nothing serious"没什么严重的";bad luck"倒霉"。
二、连词成句
1.Wearing sunglasses can protect your eyes from the strong sunlight
2.The number of giraffes is getting bigger and bigger
3.Have you ever played a joke on a friend
4.Have you heard about an international kite festival
5.We should protect animals and stop them from disappearing
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.a　 　2.and　 　3.got　 　4.gently
5.was 6.her 7.friends 8.ending
9.in 10.best
四、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them"可知答案。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"In winter, they sleep for two weeks...before waking up again"可知,在冬天花栗鼠不是一直冬眠,而是偶尔会醒来。
3.A　篇章结构题。第一段引出动物有不同的睡眠方式,属于总述。第二段介绍海里的动物,第三段介绍睡在地下的动物,第四段介绍睡在地上的动物,这三段属于分述。故选A。
4.C　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同动物的睡眠方式,故选C。