四川省宜宾市
2020-2022届(三年)高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Candice was pushed to her limit last night. Her 41 downstairs neighbor, Tommy, was putting on music yet again, this time 42 almost deafening songs until four in the early morning. She didn’t go next door to 43 or call the police. Instead, she wrote her neighbor a short 44 and baked him a cake, and was 45 later with a good face-to-face conversation.
She 46 her story on Twitter, which quickly 47 widespread attention. “Hi! I hope you’re well. We haven’t 48 met,” the note began. “When you come home every evening and play music, I’ve come to 49 it. Sometimes, it’s 50 I’ve never heard before. To be fair, you’ve allowed me to enjoy great music. ”
“But last night...Were you hosting a 51 3:00 am was just too 52 to be that loud, ” She wrote. “ At 3:30, I decided to bake a cake for you. At 4:07, you 53 . I really appreciated that. As you’re hosting your music party next time, please 54 the rest of us. As a peace 55 , I hope you will enjoy this pound cake. ”
Later she saw that both the letter and the cake were 56 . Three days later, she met her neighbor. “He apologized for the 57 , promised to invite me to the next party and most importantly, he said my pound cake was 58 ! ” she wrote, posting a picture of the pair 59 together.
“It was a gentle 60 that it is always best to lead with kindness,” she concluded.
41. A. creative B. loud C. hospitable D. careless
42. A. hearing B. composing C. enjoying D. playing
43. A. yell B. beg C. yawn D. fight
44. A. email B. letter C. story D. diary
45. A. criticized B. encountered C. rewarded D. encouraged
46. A. contained B. posted C. covered D. kept
47. A. distracted B. turned C. deserved D. earned
48. A. occasionally B. hardly C. formally D. frequently
49. A. expect B. allow C. realize D. know
50. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
51. A. party B. meeting C. dinner D. festival
52. A. proper B. late C. timely D. ready
53. A. counted down B.went on C. settled down D. performed on
54. A. remember B. believe C. notice D. stand
55. A. decision B. solution C. intention D. offering
56. A. gone B. lost C. left D. untouched
57. A. cake B. dialogue C. noise D. conflict
58. A. exciting B. annoying C. disturbing D. amazing
59. A. complaining B. accompanying C. smiling D. quarreling
60. A. suggestion B. reminder C. warning D. push
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Flanigan is an entertainer at Walt Disney World, Florid. For nearly 40 years, he has been featured in stage ___41___, including Nemo: The Musical and Tarzan Rocks. But over the last few months, during the pandemics (流行病), Flanigan has ridden his bicycle thousands of miles to ___42___ a little cheer to those ___43___ at home.
One day, Flanigan was riding his bicycle when he ___44___ he was near the home of friend Hannah Larid. From doorstep to sidewalk, the pair ___45___ for a while, easing the ___46___ of social isolation (隔离). After the ___47___, Larid posted on social media, “When he ___48___, I burst into tears. I hadn’t seen my friends or castmates in weeks, and it was ___49___ to have a face-to-face interaction with someone.”
Realizing his visit’s huge impact, Flanigan decided to bring some ___50___ to his other friends in the area. Later ___51___ as a “Flanigram”, he cycled more than 3,000 miles and visited about 265 friends and ___52___. Using his talent for ___53___, Flanigan said, “I ding-dong the doorbell, back up and do my song and dance... This is my way to be ___54___.”
Soon the clamors (喧闹) for a “Flanigram”___55___ his social media. In response, he decided to take his singing telegrams across the country, ___56___ friends in Texas, Arizona and even Los Angels, some of whom hadn’t seen him in decades. After Flanigan spent months spreading ___57___, his friends ___58___ turned the tables by throwing him a surprise socially distanced 60th birthday party in Winter Garden, Florida.
Speaking at the ___59___, Flanigan said, “It’s just a short visit, a little song, it’s silly...But I love to make people smile. If I can ___60___ someone’s day, I want to do it.”
41. A. talks B. activities C. shows D. films
42. A. promise B. deliver C. tell D. announce
43. A. stuck B. treated C. refused D. driven
44. A. understood B. thought C. believed D. realized
45. A. chatted B. debated C. rode D. complained
46. A. happiness B. mood C. silence D. boredom
47. A. nap B. visit C. break D. share
48. A. knocked B. recalled C. played D. left
49. A. amazing B. worrying C. regretting D. frightening
50. A. gifts B. relief C. trouble D. ideas
51. A. considered B. served C. termed D. believed
52. A. relatives B. colleagues C. leaders D. listeners
53 A. speaking B. communicating C. reporting D. performing
54. A. serious B. successful C. social D. public
55. A. filled up B. went over C. turned down D. kept off
56. A. shaking B. missing C. reaching D. surprising
57. A. intelligence B. kindness C. selfishness D. bravery
58. A. first B. ever C. finally D. so
59. A. celebration B. decade C. travel D. reality
60. A. mark B. love C. brighten D. end
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My family and I belonged to a country club located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big ___41___ for us was the pool. I learned how to swim and ___42___the swimming team. However, swimming in my ___43___ days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of ___44___. It also became ___45___ many years later.
Fast-forward (快进) to 1973 — I was ___46___, pregnant and had a home. What made our little home even more ___47___ was that I discovered that four ___48___ away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were ___49___ around that pool. Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the _____50_____ swimming strokes (姿势).
As much as I would have liked to have life stand _____51_____, it doesn’t. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on with their own life. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to _____52_____ swimming again. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool, so I could swim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would _____53_____ come out feeling physically and mentally_____54_____. I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the _____55_____and problems I’ve had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!
What has swimming _____56_____ me I’ve learned that _____57_____ is the key to being a good_____58_____. If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the _____59_____ between life in and out of the swim lane. If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right _____60_____ the stress and problems life throws at you.
41. A. attraction B. activity C. holiday D. building
42. A. refused B. managed C. founded D. joined
43. A. busier B. younger C. tiring D. exciting
44. A. belonging B. duty C. beauty D. loss
45. A. impressive B. difficult C. invaluable D. boring
46. A. employed B. worn C. dismissed D. married
47. A. disappointing B. encouraging C. wonderful D. hopeful
48. A. blocks B. miles C. hours D. meters
49. A. wasted B. spent C. stopped D. remembered
50. A. clumsy B. strange C. funny D. different
51. A. straight B. still C. away D. high
52. A. take up B. give up C. learn from D. worry about
53. A. yet B. never C. always D. sometimes
54. A. sensitive B. refreshed C. nervous D. weakened
55. A. days B. children C. worries D. dreams
56. A. helped B. taught C. encouraged D. made
57. A. experience B. challenge C. training D. balance
58. A. family B. mother C. kid D. swimmer
59. A. similarities B. activities C. exercises D. skills
60. A. with B. over C. through D. to
答案:
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
41-45 BDABC 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 ABCAD 56-60 ACDCB
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了华特迪士尼世界的一名娱乐人员Flanigan在疫情期间,通过拜访朋友和同事,给那些困在家里的人带去安慰的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:近40年来,他一直出演舞台剧,包括音乐剧《尼莫》和《人猿泰山》。A. talks谈话;B. activities活动;C. shows表演;D. films电影。根据后文“including Nemo: The Musical and Tarzan Rocks”可知,他一直在进行舞台剧表演,包括音乐剧《尼莫》和《人猿泰山》。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但在过去的几个月里,在流感大流行期间,Flanigan骑着自行车跑了数千英里,为那些困在家里的人传递一点快乐。A. promise承诺;B. deliver交付;C. tell告诉;D. announce宣布。根据后文“a little cheer to those”可知,Flanigan骑着自行车跑了数千英里,为那些困在家里的人传递一点快乐,deliver符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但在过去的几个月里,在流感大流行期间,Flanigan骑着自行车跑了数千英里,为那些困在家里的人传递一点快乐。A. stuck被困,坚持;B. treated治疗;C. refused拒绝;D. driven驾驶。根据上文“during the pandemics”可知疫情期间,大家都困在家里。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,Flanigan骑着自行车,突然意识到自己离朋友Hannah Larid的家很近。A. understood理解;B. thought思考;C. believed相信;D. realized意识到。根据后文“he was near the home of friend Hannah Larid”指意识到自己离朋友Hannah Larid的家很近,realize符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从门口到人行道,两人聊了一会儿,缓解了社交孤立的无聊。A. chatted聊天;B. debated争论;C. rode骑车;D. complained诉苦。根据后文“have a face-to-face interaction with someone.”可知,Flanigan去看望朋友,两人聊了会儿天。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从门口到人行道,两人聊了一会儿,缓解了社交孤立的无聊。A. happiness幸福;B. mood情绪;C. silence沉默;D. boredom无聊。根据后文“of social isolation”可知疫情期间,大家都困在大家,因此是缓解社交孤立的无聊。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:来访结束后,Larid在社交媒体上写道:“当他离开时,我泪流满面。我已经好几个星期没见到我的朋友和剧组成员了,能和别人面对面交流真是太棒了。”A. nap小睡;B. visit来访,参观;C. break休息;D. share分享。呼应后文“Realizing his visit’s huge impact”指Flanigan这次来访。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:来访结束后,Larid在社交媒体上写道:“当他离开时,我泪流满面。我已经好几个星期没见到我的朋友和剧组成员了,能和别人面对面交流真是太棒了。”A. knocked敲打;B. recalled回想起;C. played玩耍;D. left离开。根据上文“After the”以及后文“I burst into tears”可知,Flanigan还没离开时,两人在聊天,所以是来访结束,Flanigan离开后,才哭泣的。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:来访结束后,Larid在社交媒体上写道:“当他离开时,我泪流满面。我已经好几个星期没见到我的朋友和剧组成员了,能和别人面对面交流真是太棒了。”A. amazing令人惊奇的;B. worrying令人担心的;C. regretting遗憾的;D. frightening令人恐惧的。根据后文“to have a face-to-face interaction with someone”以及上文提到Larid哭了起来,可推测Larid认为能和别人面对面交流真是太棒了。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:意识到这次访问的巨大影响,Flanigan决定给他在该地区的其他朋友带来一些安慰。A. gifts礼物;B. relief安慰,救济;C. trouble麻烦;D. ideas想法。根据上文“Realizing his visit’s huge impact”以及Larid的反应,可推测Flanigan的来访给他人带去了安慰,故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他后来被称为“Flanigram”,骑行3000多英里,拜访了约265位朋友和同事。A. considered考虑;B. served服务;C. termed把……叫做;D. believed相信。根据后文“as a “Flanigram””可知为短语be termed as“被称为……”。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他后来被称为“Flanigram”,骑行3000多英里,拜访了约265位朋友和同事。A. relatives亲戚;B. colleagues同事;C. leaders领导;D. listeners倾听者。根据上文“visited about 265 friends and”以及Larid的话中“I hadn’t seen my friends or castmates in weeks”可推测,Larid和Flanigan在一个剧组,是同事,所以Flanigan拜访的是朋友和同事,故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Flanigan用他的表演天赋说:“我按响门铃,站起来又唱又跳…… 这就是我的社交方式。”A. speaking说;B. communicating交流;C. reporting报告;D. performing表演。根据上文“Using his talent for”结合上文提到Flanigan从事舞台剧表演,可知是运用他的表演天赋。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Flanigan用他的表演天赋说:“我按响门铃,站起来又唱又跳…… 这就是我的社交方式。”A. serious严肃的;B. successful成功的;C. social社交的;D. public公众的。Flanigan用又唱又跳的方式来拜访朋友和同事,所以是社交方式。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:很快,他的社交媒体上就充斥着要求“Flanigram”的呼声。A. filled up填补,充满;B. went over检查;C. turned down关小;D. kept off让开。根据后文“In response, he decided to take his singing telegrams across the country”可知,Flanigan决定全国进行这项活动,说明他的社交媒体上就充斥着要求“Flanigram”的呼声。故选A。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为回应,他决定把他的歌唱电报带到全国各地,让德克萨斯州、亚利桑那州甚至洛杉矶的朋友们大吃一惊,有些人已经几十年没见过他了。A. shaking摇晃;B. missing错过;C. reaching到达;D. surprising使惊奇。根据后文“friends in Texas, Arizona and even Los Angels, some of whom hadn’t seen him in decades”可知,他要给那些已经几十年没见过他的人惊喜,故选D。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在Flanigan花了几个月的时间传播善意之后,他的朋友们终于扭转了局面,在佛罗里达州的冬季花园为他举办了一个社交距离较远的60岁生日惊喜派对。A. intelligence智力;B. kindness善良;C. selfishness自私;D. bravery勇敢。根据上文可知Flanigan之所以进行这项活动,是为了给疫情期间困在家里的人带去安慰,即传播善意。故选B。
【58题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在Flanigan花了几个月的时间传播善意之后,他的朋友们终于扭转了局面,在佛罗里达州的冬季花园为他举办了一个社交距离较远的60岁生日惊喜派对。A. first首先;B. ever曾经;C. finally终于;D. so所以。根据后文“turned the tables by throwing him a surprise socially distanced 60th birthday party in Winter Garden, Florida”在Flanigan花了几个月的时间传播善意之后,他的朋友们终于扭转了局面,在佛罗里达州的冬季花园为他举办了一个社交距离较远的60岁生日惊喜派对。故选C。
【59题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Flanigan在庆祝会上说:“这只是一个短暂的访问,一首小曲,很愚蠢……但我喜欢让人们微笑。如果我能照亮别人的一天,我想这样做。”A. celebration庆祝会,庆典;B. decade十年;C. travel旅行;D. reality现实。根据上文“a surprise socially distanced 60th birthday party”可知在他的生日庆祝会上发言,故选A。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我能照亮别人的一天,我想这样做。A. mark标志;B. love爱;C. brighten明亮;D. end结束。根据上文“But I love to make people smile.”可知,Flanigan喜欢让别人微笑,即他愿意照亮别人的一天,故选C。
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过多年的游泳经历明白了平衡是游好泳的关键,这也让她认识到生活与游泳的相似之处——如果你努力让自己保持平衡,你将能够处理好生活中的压力和问题。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:每年夏天,最吸引我们的是游泳池。A. attraction吸引力,吸引人的事物;B. activity活动;C. holiday假期;D. building建筑物。根据空后的“for us was the pool”及下文讲述的我们游泳的情节可知,每年夏天,最吸引我们的是游泳池,故A项正确。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我学会了游泳,并加入了游泳队。A. refused拒绝;B. managed管理;C. founded 建立;D. joined加入。根据空前的“I learned how to swim”可知,我学会了游泳,并加入了游泳队,故D项正确。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,在我年纪稍小的时候游泳是保持凉爽的一种方式,在游泳队里游泳给了我身份和归属感。A. busier忙碌的;B. younger年轻的,年纪小的;C. tiring累人的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据空后的“was a way to keep cool”可知,在我年纪稍小的时候游泳是为了凉快,故B项正确。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. belonging归属感;B. duty责任;C. beauty美丽;D. loss损失。根据空前的“and swimming on a team gave me identity”可知,在游泳队里游泳给了我身份和归属感,故A项正确。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多年后,它也变得非常宝贵。A. impressive给人以深刻印象的;B. difficult困难的;C. invaluable无价的,非常宝贵的;D. boring无聊的。空前一句说在游泳队里游泳给了我身份和归属感,再结合下文讲述的我和孩子们一起游泳以及后来我通过游泳明白的道理可知,多年后,游泳对我来说也是非常宝贵的,故C项正确。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我结婚生子,有了一个幸福的家庭。A. employed雇佣;B. worn磨损;C. dismissed 解散;D. married结婚。根据空后的“pregnant and had a home.”可知,我结婚了,故D项正确。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:让我们的小家更美好的是,我发现四个街区之外就是拉斯公园游泳池!A. disappointing令人失望的;B. encouraging令人鼓舞的;C. wonderful美好的;D. hopeful有希望的。根据空后的“was that I discovered that four ___8___ away was Rath Park Pool!”可知,我发现四个街区之外就是拉斯公园游泳池,这让我们的小家更美好,故C项正确。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. blocks街区;B. miles英里;C. hours小时;D. meters米。根据下文中的“But the pool was still four blocks from my home”可知,游泳池离我家只有四个街区的距离,故A项正确。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的30年里,我们大部分的夏天都是在这个游泳池里度过的。A. wasted浪费;B. spent花费,度过;C. stopped停止;D. remembered记得。根据空前的“For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were”可知,在接下来的30年里,我们大部分的夏天都是在这个游泳池里度过的,故B项正确。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的五个孩子都上了游泳课,学会了所有不同的游泳姿势。A. clumsy笨拙的;B. strange奇怪的;C. funny好笑的;D. different不同的。根据空前的“Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the”可知,我的五个孩子都上了游泳课,学会了所有不同的游泳姿势,故D项正确。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我非常希望生活静止不动,但事实并非如此。A. straight直的;B. still静止的;C. away在远处;D. high高的。空后一句说我的孩子们长大了,不再是在游泳池游泳的孩子了,而他们开始了自己的生活,因此此处是说我非常希望生活静止不动,但事实并非如此,故B项正确。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:但游泳池还是离我家只有四个街区,所以我又开始游泳了。A. take up开始从事;B. give up放弃;C. learn from向……学习;D. worry about担心。根据空前的“But the pool was still four blocks from my home,”可知,游泳池还是离我家只有四个街区,所以我又开始游泳了,故A项正确。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:每当我游泳的时候,我总是会感到身心舒畅。A. yet还;B. never从不;C. always总是;D. sometimes有时。根据空后的“come out feeling physically and mentally___14___.”可知,每当我游泳的时候,我总是会感到身心舒畅,故C项正确。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. sensitive敏感的;B. refreshed精神焕发的,神清气爽的;C. nervous紧张的;D. weakened削弱的。根据上文内容可知,我一直非常喜欢游泳,自然是因为游泳会让我感到身心舒畅,故B项正确。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我常常觉得,如果我坐在池底仔细看,我就能看透生活中所有的烦恼和问题!A. days日子;B. children孩子;C. worries烦恼;D. dreams梦想。根据空后的“problems I’ve had in life”可知此处指“生活中的烦恼和问题”,故C项正确。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:游泳教会了我什么?A. helped帮助;B. taught教会;C. encouraged鼓励;D. made使得。根据空后的“I’ve learned”可知此处是说游泳教会了我什么?故B项正确。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我明白了平衡是成为一名优秀泳者的关键。A. experience经历;B. challenge挑战;C. training训练;D. balance平衡。空后一句说如果你在水中保持平衡,你就没有阻力,因此平衡是成为一名优秀的泳者的关键,故D项正确。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. family家庭;B. mother母亲;C. kid孩子;D. swimmer游泳者。根据上文中的“swimming”可知,此处指“泳者”,故D项正确。
【59题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:努力保持平衡让我意识到生活和游泳的相似之处,如果(在生活中)你努力让自己保持平衡,你将能够游过(处理好)生活中的压力和问题。A. similarities类似、相似之处;B. activities活动;C. exercises运动;D. skills技能。空后一句说如果(在生活中)你努力保持自己的平衡,你将能够游过(处理好)生活中的压力和问题,这是生活和游泳的相似之处,故A项正确。
【60题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. with和;B. over在……之上;C. through通过、穿过;D. to到,朝。根据空前的“If you work on keeping yourself balanced,”可知,如果在生活中你努力让自己保持平衡,你将能够游过(处理好)生活中的压力和问题,故C项正确。
【点睛】本篇第16空,A项helped的干扰性较大,有些同学会认为此处是说游泳是如何帮助我的而误选此项,但根据空后的“learned”一词可知此处是说游泳教会了我什么?故B项(taught)正确。