四川省宜宾市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：短文改错（含答案）
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| 名称 | 四川省宜宾市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：短文改错（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 11:38:46 | ||
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四川省宜宾市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
短文改错
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One of my hobbies are gardening in my spare time. Now it’s great pleasure for me to share
the details about when I plant flowers. First, I prepare an empty container with holes making
at the bottom. Then I mixed some soil and sand and put the mixture into the container. After dipping the cuttings into rooting powder, I put it in the soil mixture. It takes 4-6 week for the roots to form. And then they are final ready for being repotted or given as gifts.
My understanding of plants is also growing by. I am grateful for these plants, from that I have benefited a lot.
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
The person I respect most is my neighbor Uncle Li. He is so patient with each one that we are all like him. He was a volunteer whom worked as a gate guard during the epidemic of COVID-19, but his main duty was to measure body temperature. Uncle Li was devoted his job, even in terribly weather. It is his patient and the sense of responsibility which make me admire him.
Thanks to volunteers’ efforts in epidemic prevention and control, we avoided getting infecting. Actually, a number of selfless people like Uncle Li around us is on the rise, and they well deserve us respect.
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To raise students’ awareness of road safety, a traffic police officer were invited to give us lecture in the school’s hall on May 20th. At first, the officer present us with some cases of traffic accidents. It great shocked the students present. Then, the officer analyzed that led to the accidents and stressed the important of following traffic rules. Finally, he detailed some traffic regulation and instructed us not to breaking them.
The lecture was a valuable opportunity for them, from which all the students benefited a lot of. We realized that we should obey the traffic rules strictly.
答案：
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
One of my hobbies are gardening in my spare time. Now it’s ^great pleasure for me to share
is a
the details about when I plant flowers. First, I prepare an empty container with holes making
how made
at the bottom. Then I mixed some soil and sand and put the mixture into the container. After dipping
mix
the cuttings into rooting powder, I put it in the soil mixture. It takes 4-6 week for the roots to form. them weeks
And then they are final ready for being repotted or given as gifts.
\finally
My understanding of plants is also growing by. I am grateful for these plants, from that I
which
have benefited a lot.
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】1.去掉are
2.whom→who/that
3.but→and
4.devoted后添加to
5.terribly→terrible
6.patient→patience
7.which→that
8.infecting→infected
9.a→the
10.us→our
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者最尊敬的人是邻居李叔叔，介绍了他从事志愿者的一些事迹和优秀的个人品质。
【详解】1.考查动词用法。句意：他对每个人都很有耐心，我们都很喜欢他。从句中谓语动词为like，意为“喜欢”，不需要be动词。故去掉are。
2.考查定语从句。句意：他是一名志愿者，在新冠肺炎疫情期间担任门卫，主要职责是测量体温。此处为定语从句修饰先行词volunteer，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who或that引导。故whom改为who/that。
3.考查连词。句意：他是一名志愿者，在新冠肺炎疫情期间担任门卫，主要职责是测量体温。结合句意可知前后为并列关系，不存在转折，应用连词and。故but改为and。
4.考查介词。句意：李叔叔即使在恶劣的天气里也恪尽职守。结合句意表示“专心于；恪尽职守”可知短语为be devoted to。故devoted后添加to。
5.考查形容词。句意：李叔叔即使在恶劣的天气里也恪尽职守。修饰名词weather应用形容词terrible，作定语。故terribly改为terrible。
6.考查名词。句意：是他的耐心和责任感让我钦佩他。his为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故应用patience，表抽象概念，不可数。故patient改为patience。
7.考查强调句。句意：是他的耐心和责任感让我钦佩他。去掉It is和连词部分，剩下的成分可以构成完整的句子，故此处为强调句“it be+被强调部分+that+其他”，被强调部分为人时，可用who替换that，此处被强调部分为his patient and the sense of responsibility，应用that。故which改为that。
8.考查形容词。句意：由于志愿者的努力，我们没有被感染。表示“被感染的”应用形容词infected，作表语。故infecting改为infected。
9.考查冠词。句意：其实，我们身边像李叔叔这样无私的人越来越多，他们值得我们尊敬。结合句意表示“……的数量”可知短语为the number of。故a改为the。
10.考查代词。句意：其实，我们身边像李叔叔这样无私的人越来越多，他们值得我们尊敬。修饰后文名词respect，应用形容词性物主代词our。故us改为our。
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】1.were→was
2.us后加a
3.present→presented
4.great→greatly
5.that→what
6.important→importance
7.regulation→regulations
8.breaking→break
9.them→us
10.去掉lot后of
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。讲述了一场提高学生道路安全意识的安全报告会。报告让学生收益匪浅，意识到到应该严格遵守交通规则。
【详解】1.考查主谓一致。主语a traffic police officer是第三人称单数，根据时间状语on May 30th可知，句子用一般过去时，故将were改was。
2.考查冠词。lecture“演讲”是可数名词，give sb. a lecture“给某人做演讲”，是固定短语，故填a。
3.考查动词时态。根据语境可知，用一般过去时，故将present改为presented。
4.考查副词。修饰动词用副词做状语， 故将great改为greatly。
5.考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，_____led to the accidents and stressed the important of following traffic rules是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，what引导宾语从句，从句中做主语、宾语或表语，故将that改为what。
6.考查名词。冠词修饰名词，故将important改为importance。
7.考查名词复数。regulation“规则”是可数名词，由some修饰，用复数，故将regulation改为regulations。
8.考查非谓语动词。instruct sb. to do sth.“指示某人做某事”，是固定短语，故将breaking改为break。
9.考查代词。根据语境，此处指“我们”，作宾语用us，故将them改为us。
10.考查介词。分析句子可知，benefit a lot“受益匪浅”，a lot of 后接名词，a lot副词短语，修饰动词。根据句意，故去掉lot后的介词of。
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
短文改错
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One of my hobbies are gardening in my spare time. Now it’s great pleasure for me to share
the details about when I plant flowers. First, I prepare an empty container with holes making
at the bottom. Then I mixed some soil and sand and put the mixture into the container. After dipping the cuttings into rooting powder, I put it in the soil mixture. It takes 4-6 week for the roots to form. And then they are final ready for being repotted or given as gifts.
My understanding of plants is also growing by. I am grateful for these plants, from that I have benefited a lot.
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
The person I respect most is my neighbor Uncle Li. He is so patient with each one that we are all like him. He was a volunteer whom worked as a gate guard during the epidemic of COVID-19, but his main duty was to measure body temperature. Uncle Li was devoted his job, even in terribly weather. It is his patient and the sense of responsibility which make me admire him.
Thanks to volunteers’ efforts in epidemic prevention and control, we avoided getting infecting. Actually, a number of selfless people like Uncle Li around us is on the rise, and they well deserve us respect.
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To raise students’ awareness of road safety, a traffic police officer were invited to give us lecture in the school’s hall on May 20th. At first, the officer present us with some cases of traffic accidents. It great shocked the students present. Then, the officer analyzed that led to the accidents and stressed the important of following traffic rules. Finally, he detailed some traffic regulation and instructed us not to breaking them.
The lecture was a valuable opportunity for them, from which all the students benefited a lot of. We realized that we should obey the traffic rules strictly.
答案：
四川省宜宾市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
One of my hobbies are gardening in my spare time. Now it’s ^great pleasure for me to share
is a
the details about when I plant flowers. First, I prepare an empty container with holes making
how made
at the bottom. Then I mixed some soil and sand and put the mixture into the container. After dipping
mix
the cuttings into rooting powder, I put it in the soil mixture. It takes 4-6 week for the roots to form. them weeks
And then they are final ready for being repotted or given as gifts.
\finally
My understanding of plants is also growing by. I am grateful for these plants, from that I
which
have benefited a lot.
四川省宜宾市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】1.去掉are
2.whom→who/that
3.but→and
4.devoted后添加to
5.terribly→terrible
6.patient→patience
7.which→that
8.infecting→infected
9.a→the
10.us→our
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者最尊敬的人是邻居李叔叔，介绍了他从事志愿者的一些事迹和优秀的个人品质。
【详解】1.考查动词用法。句意：他对每个人都很有耐心，我们都很喜欢他。从句中谓语动词为like，意为“喜欢”，不需要be动词。故去掉are。
2.考查定语从句。句意：他是一名志愿者，在新冠肺炎疫情期间担任门卫，主要职责是测量体温。此处为定语从句修饰先行词volunteer，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who或that引导。故whom改为who/that。
3.考查连词。句意：他是一名志愿者，在新冠肺炎疫情期间担任门卫，主要职责是测量体温。结合句意可知前后为并列关系，不存在转折，应用连词and。故but改为and。
4.考查介词。句意：李叔叔即使在恶劣的天气里也恪尽职守。结合句意表示“专心于；恪尽职守”可知短语为be devoted to。故devoted后添加to。
5.考查形容词。句意：李叔叔即使在恶劣的天气里也恪尽职守。修饰名词weather应用形容词terrible，作定语。故terribly改为terrible。
6.考查名词。句意：是他的耐心和责任感让我钦佩他。his为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故应用patience，表抽象概念，不可数。故patient改为patience。
7.考查强调句。句意：是他的耐心和责任感让我钦佩他。去掉It is和连词部分，剩下的成分可以构成完整的句子，故此处为强调句“it be+被强调部分+that+其他”，被强调部分为人时，可用who替换that，此处被强调部分为his patient and the sense of responsibility，应用that。故which改为that。
8.考查形容词。句意：由于志愿者的努力，我们没有被感染。表示“被感染的”应用形容词infected，作表语。故infecting改为infected。
9.考查冠词。句意：其实，我们身边像李叔叔这样无私的人越来越多，他们值得我们尊敬。结合句意表示“……的数量”可知短语为the number of。故a改为the。
10.考查代词。句意：其实，我们身边像李叔叔这样无私的人越来越多，他们值得我们尊敬。修饰后文名词respect，应用形容词性物主代词our。故us改为our。
四川省宜宾市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】1.were→was
2.us后加a
3.present→presented
4.great→greatly
5.that→what
6.important→importance
7.regulation→regulations
8.breaking→break
9.them→us
10.去掉lot后of
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。讲述了一场提高学生道路安全意识的安全报告会。报告让学生收益匪浅，意识到到应该严格遵守交通规则。
【详解】1.考查主谓一致。主语a traffic police officer是第三人称单数，根据时间状语on May 30th可知，句子用一般过去时，故将were改was。
2.考查冠词。lecture“演讲”是可数名词，give sb. a lecture“给某人做演讲”，是固定短语，故填a。
3.考查动词时态。根据语境可知，用一般过去时，故将present改为presented。
4.考查副词。修饰动词用副词做状语， 故将great改为greatly。
5.考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，_____led to the accidents and stressed the important of following traffic rules是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，what引导宾语从句，从句中做主语、宾语或表语，故将that改为what。
6.考查名词。冠词修饰名词，故将important改为importance。
7.考查名词复数。regulation“规则”是可数名词，由some修饰，用复数，故将regulation改为regulations。
8.考查非谓语动词。instruct sb. to do sth.“指示某人做某事”，是固定短语，故将breaking改为break。
9.考查代词。根据语境，此处指“我们”，作宾语用us，故将them改为us。
10.考查介词。分析句子可知，benefit a lot“受益匪浅”，a lot of 后接名词，a lot副词短语，修饰动词。根据句意，故去掉lot后的介词of。