四川省遂宁市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：完形填空（含答案）

四川省遂宁市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省遂宁市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever thought about making a huge fortune from the things around you during your whole childhood Actually, Zhang Yue is a person whose business became 41 in that way.
The place where her success happens is her 42 , where Zhang grew roses to start her business. Surrounded by roses as she was growing up, she just looked on them as 43 things. It was only after graduating from university overseas and 44 to visit her parents that Zhang realized the 45 of her business-the conditions there are ideal to plant roses. Zhang therefore decided to stay in her hometown and grow roses, which 46 many people at the beginning.
As someone who grew up in the country, Zhang already knew 47 about growing plants. 48 , she had to overcome a number of obstacles in nursing her business to the success. The biggest 49 at the initial phase was that few villagers in the village believed she could 50 a multi-million yuan business from 51 . Her career didn’t take a ng Point until a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics（化妆品） 52 purchase her product and help with its 53 to the whole world. It was only then that the locals began to 54 her. Now her product is one of the best in Asia.
Like Zhang, an increasing number of young people are thinking of starting their own business. Seeing her peers who also dream of success and 55 Zhang says, “To succeed in business, you need 56 a good idea, hard work and determination. What really 57 is a sound business plan, plenty of capital to 58 equipment, good management and promoting skills.” She 59 , “Most of all, you should be 60 enough and consult the experienced business people.”
41. A. disappointing B. successful C. impressive D. ordinary
42. A. family B. country C. university D. hometown
43. A. popular B. unusual C. common D. unique
44. A. returning B. volunteering C. intending D. hesitating
45. A. mistake B. potential C. truth D. significance
46. A. influenced B. entertained C. angered D. surprised
47. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
48. A. Meanwhile B. Besides C. However D. Therefore
49. A. challenge B. choice C. advantage D. expectation
50. A. invent B. develop C. discover D. approve
51. A. villagers B. parents C. flowers D. products
52. A. was likely to B. was willing to C. was able to D. was eager to
53. A. consumption B. publication C. distribution D. circulation
54. A. believe B. admit C. appreciate D. understand
55. A. health B. happiness C. independence D. power
56. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than
57. A. lasts B. succeeds C. matters D. exists
58. A. transport B. repair C. borrow D. purchase
59. A. adds B. explains C. answers D. responds
60. A. confident B. ambitious C. proud D. modest
四川省遂宁市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ruby Kate, 11 likes to spend time with residents at the local nursing homes where her mother Amada works as a nurse.
One day last summer, Ruby___21___that a resident named Pearl was staring out of the window and looking very___22___. Ruby and Amanda learnt that Pearl’s dog had just left. She couldn't ___23___to have someone take care of her dog and it was basically homeless. After a little more ___24___, Amanda and her daughter found out that Pearl only gets $40 each month from her Medicaid check. Many of the other residents received just as little — if ___25___ — spending money at all.
Pearl’s story____26____Ruby. She wanted to do something to____27____her and the other residents. So she got out a____28____and wrote down a simple question: “What are three things you wish you had ”
Amanda was____29____of Ruby’s broad question. She didn't think her daughter would ____30____with anything helpful. “In my adult mind, that question is not going to ____31____” said Amanda. “They're going to tell you that they want things you can't give them.”
She went door to door at the nursing home, _____32_____residents to list their three wishes. When Amanda saw what her daughter wrote in her notebook, she was_____33_____that the list was filled with just____34____ requests like new pillows, books, razors and peanut butter.
Ruby and Amanda____35____all of the items on the first list and that started a chain reaction of ____36____ and kindness. They launched a GoFundMe page to_____37_____money to fulfill more wishes. Soon after, Ruby's story went viral and she's now collected more than $250,000 and_____38_____ her own nonprofit called Three Wishes for Ruby's Residents.
“I'd like it to go on ____39____ and ever and ever,” she said. “Because I just want it to go____40____and I want it to go around the states and even in different countries.”
21. A. warned B. noticed C. screamed D. worried
22. A. upset B. curious C. exhausted D. satisfied
23. A. expect B. bother C. afford D. agree
24. A. discussing B. examining C. sharing D. digging
25. A. any B. so C. not D. ever
26. A. moved B. struck C. changed D. depressed
27. A. comfort B. compensate C. help D. protect
28. A. brochure B. pen C. diary D. notebook
29. A. skeptical B. aware C. tired D. confident
30. A. put up B. bring up C. end up D. show up
31. A. matter B. work C. inspire D. arise
32 A. persuading B. ordering C. asking D. advising
33. A. delighted B. confused C. frightened D. shocked
34. A. simple B. demanding C. unreasonable D. strange
35. A. collected B. bought C. made D. removed
36. A. curiosity B. anxiety C. sympathy D. generosity
37. A. raise B. earn C. save D. borrow
38. A. managed B. founded C. advertised D. invested
39. A. temporarily B. cheaply C. forever D. efficiently
40. A. richer B. higher C. faster D. bigger
四川省遂宁市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was at the market at 5 p.m. to pick up a few essentials: Cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil for my___41___. After rushing all day doing jobs, I did not want to be___42___, to say the least. But I told myself it was my___43___stop before going home to put my feet up.
So I___44___a parking place, grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart. That’s when I saw her. She was___45___in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9-months old, short blond curls, blue eyes. I couldn’t take my___46___off her. Then I did what I always do with ___47___: I gave her my best smile. It may have looked a bit mad, ___48___ it comes from my heart.
That’s a(an)___49___ I formed long ago when I became a mother. It started with my child, in that ___50___, life-changing moment of her birth.
At times, my smile would fade to a look of___51___or worry, but it never left my face for long. I’ve learned that everyone needs a ___52___sometimes, young and old, friends and___53___, even those at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her___54___deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she___55___. I wish you could have seen her. I laughed and waved goodbye. And she___56___me a kiss. That put a smile on my face that got a smile___57___from every shopper I passed. I was___58___smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get Advil. ___59___, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Somehow, in that simple___60___of smiles, this weary old world becomes a better place. If you’re lucky, maybe they’ll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.
41. A. headache B. toothache C. cough D. cold
42. A. walking B. working C. driving D. shopping
43. A. first B. best C. last D. worst
44. A. spotted B. bought C. got D. drew
45. A. sitting B. sleeping C. lying D. standing
46. A. breath B. eyes C. hands D. bag
47. A. shoppers B. children C. girls D. strangers
48. A. because B. so C. and D. but
49. A. hobby B. memory C. experience D. habit
50. A. familiar B. imaginary C. unforgettable D. bitter
51. A. fear B. warmth C. curiousness D. fantasy
52. A. comfort B. smile C. greeting D. respect
53. A. strangers B. families C. enemies D. relatives
54. A. turn B. toys C. courage D. time
55. A. spoke up B. lit up C. stood up D. backed up
56. A. blew B. waved C. hugged D. gave
57. A. in surprise B. with care C. with fear D. in return
58. A. always B. ever C. still D. just
59. A. Regularly B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Frankly
60. A. discussion B. exchange C. creation D. bargain
答案：
四川省遂宁市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
41-45 BDCAB 46-50 DCCAB 51-55 CBCAC 56-60ACDAD
四川省遂宁市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了11岁的Ruby Kate，心存爱心，帮助经济困难的人，并成立了“给Ruby的居民三个愿望”的非营利组织。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天的一天，Ruby注意到一个名叫Pearl的居民正盯着窗外看，看起来很难过。A. warned警告；B. noticed注意到；C. screamed尖叫；D. worried使担忧。根据常识以及后文“a resident named Pearl was staring out of the window and looking very___2___”可知，Pearl的情况是Ruby注意到的。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天的一天，Ruby注意到一个名叫Pearl的居民正盯着窗外看，看起来很不安。A. upset难过的，不安的；B. curious好奇的；C. exhausted疲惫的；D. satisfied满意的。根据后文“Pearl’s dog had just left. She couldn't ___3___to have someone take care of her dog and it was basically homeless.”可知，Pearl狗离开了，由此可知她的心情是难过的。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她没钱请人照顾她的狗，它基本上是无家可归的。A. expect预期；B. bother打扰；C. afford付得起；D. agree同意。根据前文“Pearl’s dog had just left”以及后文“it was basically homeless”可推知，Pearl没钱请人照顾她的狗。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动名词词义辨析。句意：经过进一步的调查，Amada和她的女儿发现Pearl每个月只能从医疗补助中得到40美元。A. discussing讨论；B. examining检查；C. sharing分享；D. digging挖掘，寻找。根据后文“Amanda and her daughter found out that Pearl only gets $40 each month from her Medicaid check. Many of the other residents received just as little — if ___5___ — spending money at all.”可知，这是她们进一步挖掘调查发现的问题。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查代词、副词词义辨析。句意：许多其他居民得到的零花钱也一样少，如果有的话。A. any一些；B. so如此；C. not不；D. ever曾经。根据前文“just as little”以及后文“spending money at all”可知，这里指这些居民得到的零花钱很少，如果有，也很少。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pearl的故事打动了Ruby。A. moved使感动；B. struck撞击，给……以某种印象；C. changed改变；D. depressed使沮丧。根据前文可知，Pearl以及许多和Pearl类似的人陷入贫穷的困境，这件事给Ruby留下很深的印象，打动了Ruby。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想做点什么来帮助她和其他居民。A. comfort安慰；B. compensate补偿；C. help帮助；D. protect保护。基于前文“Pearl’s story____6____Ruby.”的分析，根据后文“So she got out a____8____and wrote down a simple question: ‘What are three things you wish you had ’”可知，Ruby想要帮助Pearl和那些困难居民。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是她拿出笔记本，写下一个简单的问题：“你希望拥有哪三件东西？” A. brochure小册子；B. pen钢笔；C. diary日记；D. notebook笔记本。根据后文“When Amanda saw what her daughter wrote in her notebook, she was____13____that the list was filled…”可知，这里指Ruby拿出笔记本来。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Amada对Ruby宽泛的问题持怀疑态度。A. skeptical怀疑的；B. aware意识到的；C. tired疲劳的；D. confident自信的。根据后文“She didn't think her daughter would ___10___with anything helpful.”以及妈妈所说的话可知，妈妈Amada对女儿的做法持怀疑态度。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她认为她的女儿不会得到任何有用的东西。A. put up举起；B. bring up养大；C. end up最终（达到），以......结束；D. show up出现。根据后文妈妈所说的“In my adult mind, that question is not going to ___11___”和“They're going to tell you that they want things you can't give them”可以推测，Amada认为女儿最终不会得到任何有帮助的东西。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Amada说: “在我成年人的心目中，这个问题是行不通的。”A. matter关系；B. work工作,起作用；C. inspire激励；D. arise出现。根据后文Amada 所说“They're going to tell you that they want things you can't give them”可以推测，Amada以自己成人的经验认为这个问题是行不通的。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词（现在分词）词义辨析。句意：她在私立养老院挨家挨户地敲门，让居民们列出他们的三个愿望。A. persuading说服；B. ordering命令；C. asking问，请求；D. advising建议。根据前文“She went door to door at the nursing home”以及后文“When Amanda saw what her daughter wrote in her notebook…”可知，Amada请求居民列出他们的三个愿望。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Amada看到女儿在笔记本上写的东西时，她震惊了，她的清单上只有一些简单的要求，比如新枕头、书、剃须刀和花生酱。A. delighted高兴的；B. confused困惑的；C. frightened惊恐的；D. shocked震惊的。妈妈Amada后来在女儿笔记本上看到的和以前自己想象的大相径庭，自己想的很复杂，而女儿得到的结果很不错，这是她没有预料到的，所以令她震惊。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Amada看到女儿在笔记本上写的东西时，她震惊了，她的清单上只有一些简单的要求，比如新枕头、书、剃须刀和花生酱。A. simple简单的；B. demanding高要求的；C. unreasonable不合理的；D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“like new pillows, books, razors and peanut butter”可知，清单上是些容易实现的简单的要求。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ruby和Amada买下了第一个清单上的所有物品，这引发了慷慨和善良的连锁反应。A. collected收集；B. bought买；C. made制造；D. removed去掉。基于前文分析，根据常识以及后文“started a chain reaction of ___16___ and kindness”可知，Ruby和Amada要帮助那些经济困难的居民，所以买下了清单上的所有物品，并引起连锁反应。故选B项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ruby和Amada买下了第一个清单上的所有物品，这引发了慷慨和善良的连锁反应。A. curiosity好奇心；B. anxiety焦虑；C. sympathy同情心；D. generosity慷慨。基于前文“Ruby and Amanda___15___all of the items on the first list”的分析，根据后文“kindness”可知，此处指“慷慨”和善良并列。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们发起了GoFundMe网页来筹集资金以满足更多的愿望。A. raise筹集；B. earn挣得；C. save节省；D. borrow借入。根据后文“she's now collected more than $250,000”可知，这里指她们筹集资金以满足更多的愿望。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，Ruby的故事在网上疯传，现在她已经募集了25万美元，并成立了自己的非营利组织“给Ruby的居民三个愿望”。A. managed管理；B. founded成立；C. advertised广告；D. invested投资。基于前文的分析，根据后文“her own nonprofit called Three Wishes for Ruby's Residents”可知，她们成立了这个帮助居民实现愿望的组织。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我希望它永远、永远、永远持续下去，”她说。A. temporarily暂时地；B. cheaply便宜地；C. forever永远；D. efficiently高效地。根据常识以及前文“go on”和后文“and ever and ever”可知，Ruby希望把爱心永远持续下去。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：“因为我只是想让它变得更壮大，我想让它传遍各个州，甚至是不同的国家。”A. richer更富足；B. higher更高；C. faster更快；D. bigger更大。根据后文“I want it to go around the states and even in different countries”可知，Ruby想让它变得更壮大。故选D项。
四川省遂宁市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在商店里用自己的微笑换来他人微笑的经历，告诉读者要对生活和他人充满笑容和善意。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：以及为我的头痛准备的Advil药。A. headache头痛；B. toothache牙痛；C. cough咳嗽；D. cold感冒。与文章最后一句话中的“make your headache”呼应，这里指作者头痛所以要买止痛药。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：忙了一天工作后，不夸张地说我都不想购物了。A. walking走路；B. working工作；C. driving驾驶；D. shopping购物。与下一句but引导的句子呈现转折关系，这里指作者累到不想购物。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我告诉自己这是回家前的最后一趟购物。A. first第一个；B. best最好的；C. last最后的；D. worst最差的。分析语境可知，这是作者劝说自己的话，买了东西马上回家，即回家前的最后一次购物。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我到了一个停车点。A. spotted认出，弄脏；B. bought购买；C. got得到；D. drew牵引，描绘。后续的动作是从车里拿包去购物，可以推断这里是到了停车点把车停下。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她正在一个购物车里坐着呢。A. sitting坐；B. sleeping睡觉；C. lying躺下；D. standing站立。下文指出这里的she是一个大约9个月大的孩子，根据常理应该是在购物车里坐着的。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我无法把目光从她身上移开。A. breath呼吸；B. eyes眼睛；C. hands手；D. bag包。take one’s eyes off意为“无法从……移开目光”，这里指作者被购物车里的婴儿吸引住了。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我对她做了我总是和孩子们做的事。A. shoppers购物者；B. children孩子；C. girls女孩；D. strangers陌生人。与下文的star with my child对应，作者面对孩子们时总是会向他们露出微笑。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：可能看起来有点疯狂，但是它是发自内心的。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. and和，并且；D. but但是。分析前后句逻辑关系，呈现出句意上的转折，要用转折连词but。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个很久之前我当妈妈时就养成的习惯。A. hobby爱好；B. memory回忆；C. experience经历，经验；D. habit习惯。既然是always“总是”这样做，而且搭配动词form“形成，产生”，habit是最符合的。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是从我的孩子开始的，在那个她出生时难忘的、改变一生的时刻。A. familiar熟悉的；B. imaginary虚构的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. bitter苦的。与另一个形容词life-changing并列，显然孩子的出生对于身为母亲的作者是意义重大的，也应当是无比难忘的。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我的微笑会消逝，被充满恐惧或担忧的面容取代。A. fear恐惧；B. warmth温暖；C. curiousness好奇；D. fantasy幻想。与worry并列，这里指作者的微笑被其他负面的情绪代替，选项中只有fear是符合的。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现有时候每个人都需要微笑。A. comfort安慰；B. smile微笑；C. greeting问候；D. respect尊敬。smile一词作为文章主题词，贯穿始终，作者想表达每个人都应该经常微笑，给陌生人带去善意。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不论年老年轻，也不论熟悉与否。A. strangers陌生人；B. families家人；C. enemies敌人；D. relatives亲戚。这里与friends形成对照，结合文段中叙述的那个在商店偶遇的小宝宝，应该指不论是熟识的朋友还是不熟悉的陌生人。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她花了点时间决定该如何回应我的微笑。A. turn机会；B. toys玩具；C. courage勇气；D. time时间。与下句的but finally联系，这里指小宝宝过了段时间才作出了反应。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是最终，她看起来很高兴。A. spoke up大声说；B. lit up点火，点亮；C. stood up起立；D. backed up支持，辅助。从作者后续的反应来看，是从小宝宝那里得到了积极的回应，light up在这里指“露出喜色”。故选B项。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还给我一个飞吻。A. blew吹；B. waved挥动；C. hugged拥抱；D. gave给予。blow a kiss意为“飞吻”，在后文中也有出现，符合文意。故选A项。
【57题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：那使得我面带微笑，也让每一个和我相遇的其他顾客面带微笑作为回报。A. in surprise惊喜地；B. with care小心地；C. with fear害怕地；D. in return作为回报。这里指作者对其他人微笑，也换来了他人的微笑以对，可以看作是一种回报。故选D项。
【58题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我到家时还在笑。A. always总是；B. ever曾经；C. still仍然；D. just只是。搭配时间状语从句when I get home可知，作者微笑的动作到家时仍在持续，要用still表示“仍然，还是”。故选C项。
【59题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我不需要它了。A. Regularly规律地；B. Sadly悲伤地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Frankly诚实地。下文指出作者因为心情愉悦头已经不痛了，也就不需要吃止痛药了，这自然是一件好事。故选C项。
【60题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么地，在这些简单的笑容交换里，这个令人厌倦的陈旧世界变得好起来了。A. discussion讨论；B. exchange交换；C. creation创造；D. bargain交易。作者对着小宝宝笑，小宝宝也作出了回应；她对着其他顾客微笑，其他顾客也以微笑回馈，相当于是在进行微笑的交换和传递。故选B项。