四川省绵阳市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 名称 | 四川省绵阳市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：七选五（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 11:49:06 | ||
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四川省绵阳市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
七选五
四川省绵阳市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earth Day, marked on April 22nd, is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place. ____16____ —like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier, healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet.
Get outdoors.
Did you know that the average person only spends four hours a week playing outdoors ____17____. Why not visit a local park, forest or beach If none of the above is easily accessible to you explore the woods of your own neighborhood. Just trying an eco-friendly project in gardens like zero-waste-bird-feeding is also a good choice.
____18____.
Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time, compared with crazy shopping, which only brings temporary excitement but, more likely, lasting harm to the planet.
It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain, forests and calming ocean sounds. ____19____, what’s the point of paying to do it online Why not challenge yourself to connect with the earth by simply noticing what’s around you
Save the planet by “plogging”!
Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog, or walk around your community. Why not host a plogging event of your own ____20____. You can also get some great exercise at the same time. Plus, you become more mindful of the trash we throw away every day, and the difference we can make to the earth.
A. Purchase less and connect more
B. Leave your happiness in the wild
C. The following are three good chances
D. You can help clean up your community
E. There are so many ways to get involved
F. We challenge you to get outside on April 22nd
G. Since we can experience them easily outside in nature
四川省绵阳市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Relationships between parents and their kids can be incredibly meaningful when worked on intentionally. 36 What can parents and children do to improve their relationships
First, take responsibility. Both parents and children are responsible for shaping, maintaining and managing the relationship. 37 When a child or parent simply waits for the other party to put more into the relationship, problems emerge.
Then set boundaries. 38 So parents must decide what sort of access children have to information and what level of support they are willing to provide. Children too, must decide what level of privacy and involvement they seek and accept from parents.
39 Unhealthy conflict styles like silent treatments, screaming fights, and ignoring issues have a negative influence on the relationship. Stop doing those and start to think about how you might respond differently. Make an effort and work together to figure out why familiar arguments keep happening. This way, a possible solution can be found.
As is often the case, it is much easier to keep the situation as it is, even if it leads to frustration. Change is always the harder choice. 40
A. Handling conflicts wisely also matters.
B. Be the change you want to see in this world.
C. Nobody likes it when they feel their boundaries are violated.
D. However, it is the quickest way to greater relationship satisfaction.
E. But all too often, old habits of speaking and interacting stand in the way.
F. Parents and kids risk falling into age-inappropriate communication patterns.
G. That includes negotiating, compromising, and finding enjoyable ways for both sides to connect.
四川省绵阳市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小：每小圈2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Exercise
Exercise is a key part of staying healthy,but figuring out bow to get more active can be tough.___16___,Always listen to your body's limits,and ask your doctor for advice in case of any medical issues.Importantly,create an exercise routine.
___17___When you warm up,target the muscles you plan on exercising,but use less intense movements.For instance,walk for 5 to 10 minutes before jogging or doing a lower body workout.
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per day.As a rule of thumb,you should get at least 30 minutes of moderately intense aerobic exercise daily.Examples include going for brisk walks and jogs,running,cycling.and swimming.
Include strength training at least 2 days per week.Also known as resistance training,strength training involves using free weights,resistance bands,or your own body weight to strengthen your muscles.For starters,try doing upper and lower body workouts I day a week ___18___
Mix up your routine to keep things interesting___19___.That can motivate you to stay on track.Additionally,switching up your workouts will engage your entire body and help prevent injury.
Walk for 5 to 10 minutes and stretch to cool down.___20___.Cool down by walking for 5 to 10 minutes and stretching the muscles your workout targeted.
A. Adjust your routine to your experience level
B. Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before working out
C. If you're not used to physical activity,start slow
D. Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored
E. Gradually include 3 to 4.strength training days in the weekly routine
F. You can do strength training at home or use resistance machines at a local gym
G. You need gentler exercises to ease your body from working hard to being at rest
答案：
四川省绵阳市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. G 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让世界变得更美好的一些方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Earth Day, marked on April 22nd, is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place. (4月22日的地球日是思考如何让世界变得更美好的绝佳机会)”结合下文提出的几个建议推知，空处指出有很多方法可以参与让世界变得更美好。E项“参与的方式有很多”符合题意，且引出下文“like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier, healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet.(就像你可以做的这些小改变，让你走向更快乐、更健康的生活，也对地球更友好)”。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Get outdoors.(去户外)”可知，本段建议人们走出家门去户外。F项“我们要求你在4月22日出门”符合主旨，且引出下文“Why not visit a local park, forest or beach (去当地的公园、森林或海滩呢？)”。故选F。
【18题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time, compared with crazy shopping, which only brings temporary excitement but, more likely, lasting harm to the planet.(许多人发现，与疯狂购物相比，与自然环境相联系让他们快乐的时间更长，疯狂购物只带来短暂的兴奋，但更有可能对地球造成持久的伤害)”可知，本段建议人们多和自然环境联系而不是疯狂购物。A项“少买，多联系”符合主旨，connect是关键词。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain, forests and calming ocean sounds. (冥想应用程序和视频通常以雨、森林和平静海洋声音为主题，这并非偶然)”和下文“what’s the point of paying to do it online (花钱在网上做这件事有什么意义？)”可知，雨、森林和平静的海洋声音我们去户外就可以免费体验，为什么要花钱在网上体验呢？G项“既然我们可以很容易地在大自然体验它们”符合题意，与下文承接自然。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog, or walk around your community. Why not host a plogging event of your own (Plogging的意思就是在你慢跑或者在社区里散步的时候捡垃圾。为什么不自己举办一个plogging活动呢？)”和下文“You can also get some great exercise at the same time. (同时你也可以得到一些很好的锻炼)”可知，上文建议自己举办一个plogging，下文则陈述这样做的对自身的好处。结合下文的also推知，空处也陈述plogging对自身的好处。D项“你可以帮助清理你的社区”符合题意，和下文句式一只。故选D。
四川省绵阳市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
36-40 EGCAD
四川省绵阳市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章就如何合理有效地锻炼身体给出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
上一句指出如何找到办法让身体更活跃会比较难，下一句建议人们关注身体极限、听取医生建议等，显然是假定读者们锻炼身体的经验都不多。而C选项“如果你还不习惯体育活动，慢慢来”放在此处就比较合理、通顺。故选C项。
【17题详解】
第二段主要是讲运动前的热身活动需要注意的事项，B选项“运动之前热身5到10分钟”作为主题句是最合适的。故选B项。
【18题详解】
第四段主要讲每周要加入力量训练。倒数第二句建议初学者一周训练一天，E选项“逐渐增加至每天3到4天的力量训练”承接前一句。故选E项。
【19题详解】
第五段给出了打乱锻炼规划的建议，紧跟在主题句后，D选项“改变活动也可以使你不至于厌倦”以及下文内容都是这种方式带来的好处，放在这里是连贯的。故选D项。
【20题详解】
最后一段强调运动后的放松和拉伸。G选项“你需要一些温和的运动放松身体，使其从 高强度状态变为休息状态”解释了拉伸活动的作用，符合文意。故选G项。
【点睛】七选五题型主要考查考生对文章的整体理解和掌握情况，相当于阅读理解和完形填空的综合。它不仅需要阅读速度，还要对文章的结构、主旨、写作意图、观点都有所了解。主要考点包括：1.考查主题句，也就是考查对文章整体内容的概括能力；2考查上下文衔接，即考查文章的过渡部分；3考查中心句，需要考生学会归纳段落大意。拿到题目时，应该先确定出题位置；读题干，再读需要填入句子的上下句，画出关键词；读文章各段落，确定段落中心句和文章主题句；通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系。针对不同设空位置选择不同的策略就能事半功倍。
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
七选五
四川省绵阳市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earth Day, marked on April 22nd, is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place. ____16____ —like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier, healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet.
Get outdoors.
Did you know that the average person only spends four hours a week playing outdoors ____17____. Why not visit a local park, forest or beach If none of the above is easily accessible to you explore the woods of your own neighborhood. Just trying an eco-friendly project in gardens like zero-waste-bird-feeding is also a good choice.
____18____.
Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time, compared with crazy shopping, which only brings temporary excitement but, more likely, lasting harm to the planet.
It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain, forests and calming ocean sounds. ____19____, what’s the point of paying to do it online Why not challenge yourself to connect with the earth by simply noticing what’s around you
Save the planet by “plogging”!
Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog, or walk around your community. Why not host a plogging event of your own ____20____. You can also get some great exercise at the same time. Plus, you become more mindful of the trash we throw away every day, and the difference we can make to the earth.
A. Purchase less and connect more
B. Leave your happiness in the wild
C. The following are three good chances
D. You can help clean up your community
E. There are so many ways to get involved
F. We challenge you to get outside on April 22nd
G. Since we can experience them easily outside in nature
四川省绵阳市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Relationships between parents and their kids can be incredibly meaningful when worked on intentionally. 36 What can parents and children do to improve their relationships
First, take responsibility. Both parents and children are responsible for shaping, maintaining and managing the relationship. 37 When a child or parent simply waits for the other party to put more into the relationship, problems emerge.
Then set boundaries. 38 So parents must decide what sort of access children have to information and what level of support they are willing to provide. Children too, must decide what level of privacy and involvement they seek and accept from parents.
39 Unhealthy conflict styles like silent treatments, screaming fights, and ignoring issues have a negative influence on the relationship. Stop doing those and start to think about how you might respond differently. Make an effort and work together to figure out why familiar arguments keep happening. This way, a possible solution can be found.
As is often the case, it is much easier to keep the situation as it is, even if it leads to frustration. Change is always the harder choice. 40
A. Handling conflicts wisely also matters.
B. Be the change you want to see in this world.
C. Nobody likes it when they feel their boundaries are violated.
D. However, it is the quickest way to greater relationship satisfaction.
E. But all too often, old habits of speaking and interacting stand in the way.
F. Parents and kids risk falling into age-inappropriate communication patterns.
G. That includes negotiating, compromising, and finding enjoyable ways for both sides to connect.
四川省绵阳市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共5小：每小圈2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Exercise
Exercise is a key part of staying healthy,but figuring out bow to get more active can be tough.___16___,Always listen to your body's limits,and ask your doctor for advice in case of any medical issues.Importantly,create an exercise routine.
___17___When you warm up,target the muscles you plan on exercising,but use less intense movements.For instance,walk for 5 to 10 minutes before jogging or doing a lower body workout.
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per day.As a rule of thumb,you should get at least 30 minutes of moderately intense aerobic exercise daily.Examples include going for brisk walks and jogs,running,cycling.and swimming.
Include strength training at least 2 days per week.Also known as resistance training,strength training involves using free weights,resistance bands,or your own body weight to strengthen your muscles.For starters,try doing upper and lower body workouts I day a week ___18___
Mix up your routine to keep things interesting___19___.That can motivate you to stay on track.Additionally,switching up your workouts will engage your entire body and help prevent injury.
Walk for 5 to 10 minutes and stretch to cool down.___20___.Cool down by walking for 5 to 10 minutes and stretching the muscles your workout targeted.
A. Adjust your routine to your experience level
B. Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before working out
C. If you're not used to physical activity,start slow
D. Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored
E. Gradually include 3 to 4.strength training days in the weekly routine
F. You can do strength training at home or use resistance machines at a local gym
G. You need gentler exercises to ease your body from working hard to being at rest
答案：
四川省绵阳市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. G 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让世界变得更美好的一些方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Earth Day, marked on April 22nd, is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place. (4月22日的地球日是思考如何让世界变得更美好的绝佳机会)”结合下文提出的几个建议推知，空处指出有很多方法可以参与让世界变得更美好。E项“参与的方式有很多”符合题意，且引出下文“like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier, healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet.(就像你可以做的这些小改变，让你走向更快乐、更健康的生活，也对地球更友好)”。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Get outdoors.(去户外)”可知，本段建议人们走出家门去户外。F项“我们要求你在4月22日出门”符合主旨，且引出下文“Why not visit a local park, forest or beach (去当地的公园、森林或海滩呢？)”。故选F。
【18题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time, compared with crazy shopping, which only brings temporary excitement but, more likely, lasting harm to the planet.(许多人发现，与疯狂购物相比，与自然环境相联系让他们快乐的时间更长，疯狂购物只带来短暂的兴奋，但更有可能对地球造成持久的伤害)”可知，本段建议人们多和自然环境联系而不是疯狂购物。A项“少买，多联系”符合主旨，connect是关键词。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain, forests and calming ocean sounds. (冥想应用程序和视频通常以雨、森林和平静海洋声音为主题，这并非偶然)”和下文“what’s the point of paying to do it online (花钱在网上做这件事有什么意义？)”可知，雨、森林和平静的海洋声音我们去户外就可以免费体验，为什么要花钱在网上体验呢？G项“既然我们可以很容易地在大自然体验它们”符合题意，与下文承接自然。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog, or walk around your community. Why not host a plogging event of your own (Plogging的意思就是在你慢跑或者在社区里散步的时候捡垃圾。为什么不自己举办一个plogging活动呢？)”和下文“You can also get some great exercise at the same time. (同时你也可以得到一些很好的锻炼)”可知，上文建议自己举办一个plogging，下文则陈述这样做的对自身的好处。结合下文的also推知，空处也陈述plogging对自身的好处。D项“你可以帮助清理你的社区”符合题意，和下文句式一只。故选D。
四川省绵阳市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
36-40 EGCAD
四川省绵阳市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章就如何合理有效地锻炼身体给出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
上一句指出如何找到办法让身体更活跃会比较难，下一句建议人们关注身体极限、听取医生建议等，显然是假定读者们锻炼身体的经验都不多。而C选项“如果你还不习惯体育活动，慢慢来”放在此处就比较合理、通顺。故选C项。
【17题详解】
第二段主要是讲运动前的热身活动需要注意的事项，B选项“运动之前热身5到10分钟”作为主题句是最合适的。故选B项。
【18题详解】
第四段主要讲每周要加入力量训练。倒数第二句建议初学者一周训练一天，E选项“逐渐增加至每天3到4天的力量训练”承接前一句。故选E项。
【19题详解】
第五段给出了打乱锻炼规划的建议，紧跟在主题句后，D选项“改变活动也可以使你不至于厌倦”以及下文内容都是这种方式带来的好处，放在这里是连贯的。故选D项。
【20题详解】
最后一段强调运动后的放松和拉伸。G选项“你需要一些温和的运动放松身体，使其从 高强度状态变为休息状态”解释了拉伸活动的作用，符合文意。故选G项。
【点睛】七选五题型主要考查考生对文章的整体理解和掌握情况，相当于阅读理解和完形填空的综合。它不仅需要阅读速度，还要对文章的结构、主旨、写作意图、观点都有所了解。主要考点包括：1.考查主题句，也就是考查对文章整体内容的概括能力；2考查上下文衔接，即考查文章的过渡部分；3考查中心句，需要考生学会归纳段落大意。拿到题目时，应该先确定出题位置；读题干，再读需要填入句子的上下句，画出关键词；读文章各段落，确定段落中心句和文章主题句；通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系。针对不同设空位置选择不同的策略就能事半功倍。