四川省成都市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 四川省成都市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 00:00:00 | ||
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四川省成都市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或号内单词的正确形式。
China is in the middle of a boom in rural tourism as city residents escape the country’s 61 (rapid) expanding urban centers to head out to small communities and farms for a taste of the simple life. And the tourism industry couldn’t be 62 (happy).
With international tourism all but impossible due to 63 ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, a demand for domestic alternatives isn’t 64 (surprise) , especially as China is home to 55 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
But Chinese tourists aren’t just heading to their country’s historic and natural wonders; some 65 (seek) something a bit different. In posts to Chinese social media site Weibo, one user named Ancailie said after spending a day watching rice grow 66 eating home-grown food, she was “much more delighted”.
Chinese-owned Group, one of the world’s largest online travel 67 (agency) , said rural tourism trips in China had increased year-on-year 68 more than300%. The trend is so 69 (profit) that is planning a “five-year action plan” to promote rural tourism.
Zhou Mingqi, founder and general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said Chinese people were getting tired of lives in big cities. “There is a need 70 (experience) a different kind of life to change a lifestyle on the weekend,” he said.
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems that people in western countries are becoming increasingly___41___(worry) about the side effects of drugs, and are turning to various ___42___ (treatment) such as yoga, reflexology and acupuncture (针灸) to complement, or sometimes even replace, western medicine.
___43___event in my life three or four years ago made me examine my own attitudes towards alternative medicine. After ___44___ (suffer) from insomnia (失眠) for a few months, I was feeling mentally and physically exhausted. My friend Tony, who___45___ (study) acupuncture at a college near London at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist. Since I had a fear of needles, I was ___46___(willing) to take his advice. But by this time I was so tired that I was prepared to try almost anything.
I made an ___47___(appoint) with the acupuncturist in my area and turned up at his room the following morning. After taking my pulse, looking at my tongue, and asking a few questions ___48___my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn-out. I found this extremely impressive since he hadn't asked me ___49___ I had come to see him. He then inserted a needle in my right foot between my first and second toe, and, despite my anxiety, I fell asleep ___50___ (immediate). At the time I considered the whole experience to be close to a miracle.
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On paper, Laos seems to have all to attract international tourists. It owns mighty waterfalls, golden temples and nearly two dozen national parks.
But the land-locked country welcomed only 4. 2 million visitors in 2016—a small ___41___（achieve）in comparison with its southeastern Asian neighbors. In that same year, there ___42___（be）32 million tourists in Thailand, 26. 8 million in Malaysia and over 10 million in Vietnam—all countries boasting their long and ___43___（impress）beaches. As for Laos, its main problem is its lack of the three Ss—sun, sand and sea. ___44___, things seem to change now.
A high-speed rail link between Laos and China ___45___（expect）to open in 2022, with the purpose of attracting more tourists.
The country is making a bold attempt to overcome this natural deficit by becoming the first foreign country to use Chinese technology, equipment and investment ___46___（connect）with the giant nation's domestic fast and vast rail network.
If all goes as planned, Laos will be the first stop on one route of the Pan-Asia Railway, ___47___aim is to connect China with all of Southeast Asia. With trains ___48___（run） at speeds of up to 125 miles per hour, the inconvenience of carrying both passengers and cargo in the mountainous areas will be overcome ___49___（great）.
If so, ____50____those who enjoy hiking, now it cou ld, be the last chance to experience an undeveloped part of Southeast Asia before it joins its neighbors in boosting its tourism.
答案：
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
61. rapidly 62. happier 63. the 64. surprising 65. are seeking
66. and 67. agencies 68. by 69. profitable 70. to experience
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. worried
42. treatments
43. An 44. suffering
45. was studying
46. unwilling
47. appointment
48. about 49. why
50. immediately
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的一次针灸经历，让作者审视了自己对替代医学的态度。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用，并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充，有时甚至取代西医。此处是指人们担心药物的副作用，应用过去分词worried表示“担心的”。故填worried。
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用，并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充，有时甚至取代西医。treatment意为“疗法”，为可数名词，在various后应用复数形式。故填treatments。
【43题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：三四年前的一件事让我审视了自己对替代医学的态度。此处是第一次提及event，所以应用泛指。event的开头发音为元音音素，所以应用an。故填An。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在遭受了几个月的失眠后，我感到身心疲惫。在介词after后应用动名词作宾语。故填suffering。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我的朋友托尼当时正在伦敦附近的一所大学学习针灸，他建议我去看一名针灸师。根据at the time可知，此处应用过去进行时。故填was studying。
【46题详解】
考查形容词反义词。句意：因为我害怕打针，所以我不愿意接受他的建议。根据“Since I had a fear of needles”可知，“我”不愿意接受他的建议。应用willing的反义词unwilling表示“不愿意的”。故填unwilling。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：我预约了我所在地区的针灸师，第二天早上去了他的房间。在冠词an后应用名词。make an appointment意为“预约”。故填appointment。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：针灸医生量了量我的脉搏，看了看我的舌头，问了几个关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题，然后正确地推断出我疲惫不堪。此处是指关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题，应用介词about表示“关于”。故填about。
【49题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：我觉得这非常令人印象深刻，因为他还没有问过我为什么来见他。在宾语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且根据asked可知，此处是指询问“我”为什么来见他，所以应用连接副词why。故填why。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：然后他在我右脚的第一个和第二个脚趾之间插了一根针，尽管我很焦虑，我还是马上睡着了。修饰动词fell，应用副词。故填immediately。
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. achievement
42. were 43. impressive
44. However
45. is expected
46. to connect
47. whose 48. running
49. greatly
50. for
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述老挝地处内陆，但通过与中国在技术、设备和投资上的合作，借助泛亚铁路，它的旅游业将会迎来繁荣发展。
【41题详解】
考查名词。形容词small修饰名词，a后接单数可数名词，此空用单数可数名词。故填achievement。
【42题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。In that same year指在2016年，句子时态为一般过去时，32 million tourists为复数，there be句型采取就近原则，应用were。故填were。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。名词beaches要形容词来修饰，和and前面的形容词long保持并列，此空用形容词形式。故填impressive。
【44题详解】
考查副词。本句意为“然而，现在情况似乎变了。”，本句与前句“对老挝来说，主要的问题是缺乏太阳、沙子和海洋三大支柱。”是转折关系，应用副词However。故填However。
【45题详解】
考查时态和语态。此处缺乏谓语动词，in 2022为将来的时间，可用一般现在时表将来，主语A high-speed rail link between Laos and China（单数），谓语也是单数，主语和动词expect是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态is expected。故填is expected。
【46题详解】
考查动词不定式。本句意为“这个国家正大胆尝试克服这一自然赤字，成为第一个利用中国技术、设备和投资来与中国这个国家国内快速而庞大的铁路网连接的外国。”，此处表目的，要用动词不定式（to do）做目的状语。故填to connect。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Pan-Asia Railway，和从句的名词aim构成所属关系，做名词aim的定语，用关系代词whose。故填whose。
【48题详解】
考查现在分词。此处是“with +宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构，trains和run是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词（doing）表主动，做伴随状语。故填running。
【49题详解】
考查副词。great要修饰谓语动词be overcome，副词修饰动词，此空用副词形式。故填greatly。
【50题详解】
考查介词。本句意为“如果是这样的话，对于那些喜欢徒步旅行的人来说，现在可能是在它加入邻国促进旅游业之前，体验东南亚欠发达地区的最后一次机会。”，此处表“对于某人来说”，还原此句为now it could be the last chance those for who enjoy hiking to experience an undeveloped part of Southeast Asia使用了固定句型it be +名词+ for sb. to do sth.（对某人来说，干某事……）。故填for。
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或号内单词的正确形式。
China is in the middle of a boom in rural tourism as city residents escape the country’s 61 (rapid) expanding urban centers to head out to small communities and farms for a taste of the simple life. And the tourism industry couldn’t be 62 (happy).
With international tourism all but impossible due to 63 ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, a demand for domestic alternatives isn’t 64 (surprise) , especially as China is home to 55 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
But Chinese tourists aren’t just heading to their country’s historic and natural wonders; some 65 (seek) something a bit different. In posts to Chinese social media site Weibo, one user named Ancailie said after spending a day watching rice grow 66 eating home-grown food, she was “much more delighted”.
Chinese-owned Group, one of the world’s largest online travel 67 (agency) , said rural tourism trips in China had increased year-on-year 68 more than300%. The trend is so 69 (profit) that is planning a “five-year action plan” to promote rural tourism.
Zhou Mingqi, founder and general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said Chinese people were getting tired of lives in big cities. “There is a need 70 (experience) a different kind of life to change a lifestyle on the weekend,” he said.
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems that people in western countries are becoming increasingly___41___(worry) about the side effects of drugs, and are turning to various ___42___ (treatment) such as yoga, reflexology and acupuncture (针灸) to complement, or sometimes even replace, western medicine.
___43___event in my life three or four years ago made me examine my own attitudes towards alternative medicine. After ___44___ (suffer) from insomnia (失眠) for a few months, I was feeling mentally and physically exhausted. My friend Tony, who___45___ (study) acupuncture at a college near London at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist. Since I had a fear of needles, I was ___46___(willing) to take his advice. But by this time I was so tired that I was prepared to try almost anything.
I made an ___47___(appoint) with the acupuncturist in my area and turned up at his room the following morning. After taking my pulse, looking at my tongue, and asking a few questions ___48___my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn-out. I found this extremely impressive since he hadn't asked me ___49___ I had come to see him. He then inserted a needle in my right foot between my first and second toe, and, despite my anxiety, I fell asleep ___50___ (immediate). At the time I considered the whole experience to be close to a miracle.
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On paper, Laos seems to have all to attract international tourists. It owns mighty waterfalls, golden temples and nearly two dozen national parks.
But the land-locked country welcomed only 4. 2 million visitors in 2016—a small ___41___（achieve）in comparison with its southeastern Asian neighbors. In that same year, there ___42___（be）32 million tourists in Thailand, 26. 8 million in Malaysia and over 10 million in Vietnam—all countries boasting their long and ___43___（impress）beaches. As for Laos, its main problem is its lack of the three Ss—sun, sand and sea. ___44___, things seem to change now.
A high-speed rail link between Laos and China ___45___（expect）to open in 2022, with the purpose of attracting more tourists.
The country is making a bold attempt to overcome this natural deficit by becoming the first foreign country to use Chinese technology, equipment and investment ___46___（connect）with the giant nation's domestic fast and vast rail network.
If all goes as planned, Laos will be the first stop on one route of the Pan-Asia Railway, ___47___aim is to connect China with all of Southeast Asia. With trains ___48___（run） at speeds of up to 125 miles per hour, the inconvenience of carrying both passengers and cargo in the mountainous areas will be overcome ___49___（great）.
If so, ____50____those who enjoy hiking, now it cou ld, be the last chance to experience an undeveloped part of Southeast Asia before it joins its neighbors in boosting its tourism.
答案：
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
61. rapidly 62. happier 63. the 64. surprising 65. are seeking
66. and 67. agencies 68. by 69. profitable 70. to experience
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. worried
42. treatments
43. An 44. suffering
45. was studying
46. unwilling
47. appointment
48. about 49. why
50. immediately
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的一次针灸经历，让作者审视了自己对替代医学的态度。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用，并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充，有时甚至取代西医。此处是指人们担心药物的副作用，应用过去分词worried表示“担心的”。故填worried。
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用，并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充，有时甚至取代西医。treatment意为“疗法”，为可数名词，在various后应用复数形式。故填treatments。
【43题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：三四年前的一件事让我审视了自己对替代医学的态度。此处是第一次提及event，所以应用泛指。event的开头发音为元音音素，所以应用an。故填An。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在遭受了几个月的失眠后，我感到身心疲惫。在介词after后应用动名词作宾语。故填suffering。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我的朋友托尼当时正在伦敦附近的一所大学学习针灸，他建议我去看一名针灸师。根据at the time可知，此处应用过去进行时。故填was studying。
【46题详解】
考查形容词反义词。句意：因为我害怕打针，所以我不愿意接受他的建议。根据“Since I had a fear of needles”可知，“我”不愿意接受他的建议。应用willing的反义词unwilling表示“不愿意的”。故填unwilling。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：我预约了我所在地区的针灸师，第二天早上去了他的房间。在冠词an后应用名词。make an appointment意为“预约”。故填appointment。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：针灸医生量了量我的脉搏，看了看我的舌头，问了几个关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题，然后正确地推断出我疲惫不堪。此处是指关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题，应用介词about表示“关于”。故填about。
【49题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：我觉得这非常令人印象深刻，因为他还没有问过我为什么来见他。在宾语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且根据asked可知，此处是指询问“我”为什么来见他，所以应用连接副词why。故填why。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：然后他在我右脚的第一个和第二个脚趾之间插了一根针，尽管我很焦虑，我还是马上睡着了。修饰动词fell，应用副词。故填immediately。
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】41. achievement
42. were 43. impressive
44. However
45. is expected
46. to connect
47. whose 48. running
49. greatly
50. for
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述老挝地处内陆，但通过与中国在技术、设备和投资上的合作，借助泛亚铁路，它的旅游业将会迎来繁荣发展。
【41题详解】
考查名词。形容词small修饰名词，a后接单数可数名词，此空用单数可数名词。故填achievement。
【42题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。In that same year指在2016年，句子时态为一般过去时，32 million tourists为复数，there be句型采取就近原则，应用were。故填were。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。名词beaches要形容词来修饰，和and前面的形容词long保持并列，此空用形容词形式。故填impressive。
【44题详解】
考查副词。本句意为“然而，现在情况似乎变了。”，本句与前句“对老挝来说，主要的问题是缺乏太阳、沙子和海洋三大支柱。”是转折关系，应用副词However。故填However。
【45题详解】
考查时态和语态。此处缺乏谓语动词，in 2022为将来的时间，可用一般现在时表将来，主语A high-speed rail link between Laos and China（单数），谓语也是单数，主语和动词expect是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态is expected。故填is expected。
【46题详解】
考查动词不定式。本句意为“这个国家正大胆尝试克服这一自然赤字，成为第一个利用中国技术、设备和投资来与中国这个国家国内快速而庞大的铁路网连接的外国。”，此处表目的，要用动词不定式（to do）做目的状语。故填to connect。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Pan-Asia Railway，和从句的名词aim构成所属关系，做名词aim的定语，用关系代词whose。故填whose。
【48题详解】
考查现在分词。此处是“with +宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构，trains和run是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词（doing）表主动，做伴随状语。故填running。
【49题详解】
考查副词。great要修饰谓语动词be overcome，副词修饰动词，此空用副词形式。故填greatly。
【50题详解】
考查介词。本句意为“如果是这样的话，对于那些喜欢徒步旅行的人来说，现在可能是在它加入邻国促进旅游业之前，体验东南亚欠发达地区的最后一次机会。”，此处表“对于某人来说”，还原此句为now it could be the last chance those for who enjoy hiking to experience an undeveloped part of Southeast Asia使用了固定句型it be +名词+ for sb. to do sth.（对某人来说，干某事……）。故填for。