四川省成都市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析）
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| 名称 | 四川省成都市2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析） |  | |
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四川省成都市
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Through the Friendship Network, people who suffer from mental diseases found each other: some have invited new network friends to their homes. 41 friendship, some have found love.
Cohen 42 the Friendship Network in1991, when her son was suffering from mental illness. She 43 a support group for families and learned how 44 many adults with mental illness feel. “Loneliness is not the word,” she said. “The only thing they have is their doctor.”
45 , Cohen was determined to form a matching service for people stable enough to 46 . She mostly paired applicants from her home. When asked how she 47 them, she said, “I would go by age, by the way they spoke.”
“Often individuals 48 mental illness feel uncomfortable in terms of social 49 ,” said Dr. John Kane, an expert in mental diseases. “Taken as a shame, such illness might affect a person’s 50 about reaching out to people and making new 51 .”
With due respect, Cohen doesn’t ask for 52 about a member’s illness; she 53 that to their mental health professionals, like Kane. Instead, Cohen provides care and 54 for the members.
“Cohen’s my 55 support,” said Mark, “She’s not my family, but almost like family to me.” “She’s amazing! She’s brought people who 56 need friends together, giving them a little 57 to move forward,” said Eric, who has anxiety issues.
The Friendship Network has brought lots of changes. “I’m now 58 myself out of bed, taking a shower and socializing,” said Elizabeth, “That might seem really 59 , but for someone who has mental 60 , that’s huge.”
41. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. Due to D. Apart from
42. A. launched B. bettered C. combined D. joined
43. A. enjoyed B. attended C. promoted D. admired
44. A. crazy B. bored C. disconnected D. uneasy
45. A. Moreover B. Thus C. However D. Instead
46. A. socialize B. apply C. compete D. share
47. A. changed B. identified C. commented D. matched
48. A. struggling with B. escaping from C. dealing with D. researching on
49. A. development B. status C. relationships D. attitudes
50. A. achievement B. confidence C. reflection D. responsibility
51. A. friends B. ideas C. plans D. tries
52. A. requirements B. suggestions C. details D. remarks
53. A. offers B. recommends C. tells D. leaves
54. A. amusement B. encouragement C. satisfaction D. devotion
55. A. final B. public C. emotional D. physical
56. A. suddenly B. probably C. really D. unfortunately
57. A. push B. understanding C. service D. relaxation
58. A. dragging B. keeping C. discouraging D. helping
59. A. unsafe B. reasonable C. hopeless D. small
60. A. conflicts B. power C. illness D. blocks
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While looking for a job in Denmark, Alberto found his spare time activities an advantage.
In his spare time, Alberto was pleasantly ___21___to find a lot of outdoor facilities in Denmark. ___22___moving there, he had thought that because of the___23___, locals would probably ___24___ spending time indoors. “I like to ___25___life outdoors with friends: walking in the forest, playing sports and swimming. We even ___26___ a camping trip to the beach. ”
Alberto also enjoys ___27___training in spare time. ___28___, he is more than willing to help others in the gym. “Making ___29___and helping friends have taught me how to ___30___and understand the ___31___of a person,which helps me when dealing with people or anywhere where empathy(共鸣）and attention are ___32___. I have also learned to become more ___33___ , since I have to observe and then change or ___34___ the plan based on their ___35___. Finally, I have also learned how to be a better ___36___-I had to design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way to ___37___people. ”
Alberto found these experiences helpful in ____38____. “Nowadays, companies are not so focused on certain ___39___, but more interested in getting to know the person behind the CV（简历）. Spare time activities serve as a means for the company to get a better ___40___ of employees.”
21. A. disappointed B. anxious C. surprised D. annoyed
22. A. Before B. Upon C. Without D. For
23. A. tradition B. weather C. traffic D. passion
24. A. deny B. continue C. resist D. prefer
25. A. enjoy B. expect C. discuss D. appreciate
26. A. witnessed B. needed C. did D. chose
27. A. fitness B. military C. professional D. academic
28. A. Eventually B. Hopefully C. Therefore D. Moreover
29. A. interviews B. plans C. changes D. decisions
30. A. admire B. prove C. follow D. detect
31. A. advantages B. imaginations C. needs D. abilities
32. A. useless B. strange C. urgent D. necessary
33. A. proud B. organized C. excited D. merciful
34. A. support B. recommend C. adapt D. make
35. A. reaction B. movement C. impression D. position
36. A. classmate B. leader C. sportsman D. salesman
37. A. distract B. interest C. amuse D. encourage
38. A. schooling B. truth-seeking C. job-hunting D. surviving
39. A. skills B. opinions C. personalities D. weaknesses
40. A. side B. half C. picture D. future
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to ___21___, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from ___22___. Through his bedroom window, he spied a tree surrounded by ___23___ about 500 yards away. A ___24___ wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire.
___25___, Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. The car was___26___ nearly in two. No one should have ___27___ this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed ___28___ the driver's side window, in visible ___29___. Languell tried ____30____ the fire with his buckets of water, but with no ____31____. "That was really awful. When the flame got into the front seats, I ____32____ I had to get him out of there," he told WAGM-TV.
In an act that a police report described as showing " ____33____ disregard for his own safety", Languell opened the back door of the car and ____34____ in. "That's when I noticed how ____35____ his legs were." Using a pocketknife he'd had with him, he ____36____ Thompson's seat belt. Then, he ____37____ the teen out of a back window and dragged him to ____38____ "before the entire car exploded", the police stated.
Languell thinks about that day often. Displaying the sort of empathy（感同身受）that ____39____ him to help, he told WAGM-TV, "My ____40____ goes out to 'Thompson'. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly."
21. A. work B. exercise C. check D. discover
22. A. downside B. outside C. inside D. upside
23 A. people B. fog C. leaves D. smoke
24. A. car B. rope C. bus D. cloth
25. A. Constantly B. Obviously C. Hesitantly D. Immediately
26. A. burned B. split C. pressed D. stuck
27. A. survived B. witnessed C. suffered D. reported
28. A. with B. against C. by D. on
29. A. peace B. silence C. pain D. excitement
30. A. covering B. catching C. pouring D. stopping
31. A. success B. harm C. effort D. luck
32. A. expected B. realized C. concluded D. assumed
33. A. little B. limited C. complete D. some
34. A. crawled B. jumped C. ran D. stepped
35. A. long B. cold C. bad D. ugly
36. A. tore open B. gave up C. put away D. cut off
37. A. pulled B. threw C. held D. hugged
38. A. house B. ground C. safety D. distance
39. A. forced B. drove C. advised D. shocked
40. A. feet B. choice C. hope D. heart
答案：
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
41～45 DABCB 46～50 ADACB 51～55 ACDBC 56～60 CAADC
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。在丹麦找工作时，阿尔贝托发现他的业余活动是一个优势。在文中阿尔贝托描述了他的业余活动如何为他找工作带来了优势。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在业余时间，阿尔贝托惊喜地发现丹麦有很多户外设施。A.disappointed失望的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.surprised惊喜的；D.annoyed恼怒的。根据“pleasantly”可知，此处是指阿尔贝托惊喜地发现丹麦有很多户外设施。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.Before在……之前；B.Upon一……就……；C.Without没有；D.For为了。根据“he had thought”可知，此处是指在搬到那里之前他原来的想法。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.tradition传统；B.weather天气；C.traffic交通；D.passion激情。根据“spending time indoors”和Denmark可知，所以阿尔贝原以为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。故选B。
24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.deny拒绝；B.continue继续；C.resist抵制；D.prefer更喜欢。根据“he had thought”和“find a lot of outdoor facilities in Denmark”可知，在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢和朋友们一起享受户外生活：在森林里散步，运动和游泳。A.enjoy享受；B.expect期待；C.discuss讨论；D.appreciate欣赏。根据“life outdoors with friends”可知，此处是讲和朋友们一起享受户外生活。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至还去海滩露营。A.witnessed见证；B.needed需要；C.did做；D.chose选择。根据“I like to enjoy life outdoors with friends”可知，此处是讲述他的户外活动经历，所以是指去过海滩露营。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿尔贝托还喜欢在业余时间进行健身训练。A.fitness健身；B.military军人；C.professional专业人员；D.academic学者。根据“he is more than willing to help others in the gym”（他非常愿意在健身房帮助别人）可知，阿尔贝托还喜欢在业余时间进行健身训练。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：并且，他非常愿意在健身房帮助别人。A.Eventually最终；B.Hopefully有希望地；C.Therefore因此；D.Moreover并且。“Alberto also enjoys fitness training in spare time”和“he is more than willing to help others in the gym”构成递进关系。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.interviews采访；B.plans计划；C.changes改变；D.decisions决定。根据后文中的“the plan”可知，此处是指帮朋友制定健身计划。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.admire钦佩；B.prove证明；C.follow跟随；D.detect发现。根据“empathy(共鸣）and attention”可知，此处是指发现和理解一个人的需求。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.advantages优势；B.imaginations想象；C.needs需要；D.abilities能力。根据“empathy(共鸣）and attention”可知，此处是指发现和理解一个人的需求。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.useless无用的；B.strange奇怪的；C.urgent紧急的；D.necessary必要的。根据“Making plans and helping friends”和“detect and understand the need of a person”可知，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.proud骄傲的；B.organized有条理的；C.excited兴奋的；D.merciful怜悯的。根据“since I have to observe and then change”可知，此处是指变得更有条理。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.support支持；B.recommend推荐；C.adapt调整；D.make制作。根据“change”可知，此处是指改变或调整计划。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.reaction反应；B.movement运动；C.impression印象；D.position位置。根据“observe and then change or adapt the plan”可知，在制定健身计划时应根据健身者的反应改变或调整计划。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员——我必须以一种有趣的方式来设计日程表，以引起人们的兴趣。A.classmate同学；B.leader领导；C.sportsman运动员；D.salesman推销员。根据“I had to design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way to interest people”可知，此处是指他还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员——我必须以一种有趣的方式来设计日程表，以引起人们的兴趣。A.distract转移；B.interest使感兴趣；C.amuse使高兴；D.encourage鼓励。根据“design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way”可知，此处是指引起人们的兴趣。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿尔贝托发现这些经历对找工作很有帮助。A.schooling学校教育；B.truth-seeking寻找真相；C.job-hunting找工作；D.surviving生存。根据“While looking for a job in Denmark, Alberto found his spare time activities an advantage.”（在丹麦找工作时，阿尔贝托发现他的业余活动是一个优势。）可知，阿尔贝托发现这些经历对找工作很有帮助。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今，公司不再那么关注某些技能，而是更感兴趣的是了解简历背后的人。A.skills技能；B.opinions观点；C.personalities性格；D.weaknesses弱点。根据“companies are not so focused on”和“the CV”可知，此处是指公司不再那么关注找工作的人简历上的某些技能。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于公司来说，业余活动是更好地描述员工的一种手段。A.side方面；B.half一半；C.picture描述；D.future未来。根据“more interested in getting to know the person behind the CV”可知，对于公司来说，业余活动是更好地描述员工的一种手段。故选C。
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Damian Languell勇敢地救出了一起车祸中的幸存者Quintin Thompson的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他起床检查时，他听到另一个声音，这肯定是从外面传来的。A. work工作；B. exercise锻炼；C. check检查；D. discover发现。由下文的he heard another sound可知，是他起床检查听到了另一个声音。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他起床检查时，他听到另一个声音，这肯定是从外面传来的。A. downside缺点；B. outside外面；C. inside里面；D. upside正面。由上文的he assumed it came from inside his house可知，另一个声音来自外面。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：透过卧室的窗户，他发现500码外有一棵树被浓烟包围。A. people人；B. fog雾；C. leaves叶子；D. smoke烟。由下文的A _4_ wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire可知，车子着火了，烧着了树，树被浓烟包围。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一辆汽车把树的底部包起来了，引擎着火了。A. car汽车；B. rope绳子；C. bus公共汽车；D. cloth布。由下文的The car可知，是一辆汽车。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Languell立刻抓起一桶水，跑向坠机地点。A. Constantly经常地；B. Obviously明显地；C. Hesitantly犹豫地；D. Immediately立刻地。由语境和常识可知，看到此种紧急情况，人会立刻想办法施救，此处指Languell立刻抓起一桶水，跑向坠机地点帮忙。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：汽车几乎被劈成两半。A. burned燃烧；B. split分裂；C. pressed压；D. stuck粘住。由上文的A _4_ wrapped the tree's base可知，一辆汽车把树的底部包起来了，说明汽车几乎被劈成两半。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。A. survived幸存；B. witnessed目睹；C. suffered遭受；D. reported报道。由上文语境可知，汽车几乎被劈成两半，不可能有人幸存下来。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。A. with和……；B. against紧靠；C. by通过……；D. on在……上面。由本处语境可知，此处指脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶座的侧窗上。A. peace和平；B. silence安静；C. pain痛苦；D. excitement兴奋。由上文语境可知，汽车几乎被劈成了两半，几乎不可能有人生还，说明车祸很严重，所以幸存的被困在车里的Quintin Thompson会有痛苦（因为受伤了）。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Languell试着用水桶灭火，但没有成功。A. covering覆盖；B. catching抓住；C. pouring倾倒；D. stopping停止、终止。由下文的his buckets of water可知，水是用来灭火的，让火停下。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Languell试着用水桶灭火，但没有成功。A. success成功；B. harm伤害；C. effort努力；D. luck幸运。由下文的When the flame got into the front seats可知，火烧到前座了，所以水桶灭火没有成功。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当火焰进入前排座位时，我意识到我必须把他弄出去。A. expected期望；B. realized意识到；C. concluded得出结论；D. assumed假设。由上文的When the flame got into the front seats可知，火烧到前座了，情况危急，所以Languell意识到必须把Quintin弄出去。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一份警方的报告中，Languell“完全不顾自己的安全”，打开汽车后门爬了进去。A. little一些；B. limited有限的；C. complete完全的；D. some有点。由下文语境可知，Languell爬进了着火的车里救人，腿还受伤了，说明他完全不顾安危。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一份警方的报告中，Languell“完全不顾自己的安全”，打开汽车后门爬了进去。A. crawled爬；B. jumped跳；C. ran跑；D. stepped迈步。由上文的the back door of the car可知，Languell是从车后门爬进了着火的车里。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我注意到他的腿有多糟糕。A. long长的；B. cold冷的；C. bad糟糕的；D. ugly丑陋的。由上文语境可知，Languell爬进了着火的车里救人，所以腿伤得严重。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他用随身携带的小刀割下了Thompson的安全带。A. tore open撕开；B. gave up放弃；C. put away收拾；D. cut off切断。由上文的a pocketknife可知，是用小刀切断安全带救Thompson。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他把这名少年从后窗拉了出来，把他拖到安全的地方，“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，警察说。A. pulled拉；B. threw扔；C. held拿；D. hugged拥抱。由本处语境可知，此处指Languell把这名少年从后窗拉了出来。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他把这名少年从后窗拉了出来，把他拖到安全的地方，“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，警察说。A. house房子；B. ground地面；C. safety安全；D. distance距离。由本处语境可知，此处指“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，Languell把这名少年拖到安全的地方。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在接受WAGM-TV采访时说，他表现出的那种同情心驱使他去帮忙。A. forced迫使；B. drove驱使；C. advised建议；D. shocked震惊。由下文的When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly可知，此处指是那种同情心驱使Languell去帮忙。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的心都投到了‘Thompson’身上。A. feet脚；B. choice选择；C. hope希望；D. heart心。由全文语境可知，Languell不顾自身安危救出Quintin Thompson，说明Languell的心都投到了‘Thompson’身上。故选D项。
2020-2022届（三年）高三三诊英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Through the Friendship Network, people who suffer from mental diseases found each other: some have invited new network friends to their homes. 41 friendship, some have found love.
Cohen 42 the Friendship Network in1991, when her son was suffering from mental illness. She 43 a support group for families and learned how 44 many adults with mental illness feel. “Loneliness is not the word,” she said. “The only thing they have is their doctor.”
45 , Cohen was determined to form a matching service for people stable enough to 46 . She mostly paired applicants from her home. When asked how she 47 them, she said, “I would go by age, by the way they spoke.”
“Often individuals 48 mental illness feel uncomfortable in terms of social 49 ,” said Dr. John Kane, an expert in mental diseases. “Taken as a shame, such illness might affect a person’s 50 about reaching out to people and making new 51 .”
With due respect, Cohen doesn’t ask for 52 about a member’s illness; she 53 that to their mental health professionals, like Kane. Instead, Cohen provides care and 54 for the members.
“Cohen’s my 55 support,” said Mark, “She’s not my family, but almost like family to me.” “She’s amazing! She’s brought people who 56 need friends together, giving them a little 57 to move forward,” said Eric, who has anxiety issues.
The Friendship Network has brought lots of changes. “I’m now 58 myself out of bed, taking a shower and socializing,” said Elizabeth, “That might seem really 59 , but for someone who has mental 60 , that’s huge.”
41. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. Due to D. Apart from
42. A. launched B. bettered C. combined D. joined
43. A. enjoyed B. attended C. promoted D. admired
44. A. crazy B. bored C. disconnected D. uneasy
45. A. Moreover B. Thus C. However D. Instead
46. A. socialize B. apply C. compete D. share
47. A. changed B. identified C. commented D. matched
48. A. struggling with B. escaping from C. dealing with D. researching on
49. A. development B. status C. relationships D. attitudes
50. A. achievement B. confidence C. reflection D. responsibility
51. A. friends B. ideas C. plans D. tries
52. A. requirements B. suggestions C. details D. remarks
53. A. offers B. recommends C. tells D. leaves
54. A. amusement B. encouragement C. satisfaction D. devotion
55. A. final B. public C. emotional D. physical
56. A. suddenly B. probably C. really D. unfortunately
57. A. push B. understanding C. service D. relaxation
58. A. dragging B. keeping C. discouraging D. helping
59. A. unsafe B. reasonable C. hopeless D. small
60. A. conflicts B. power C. illness D. blocks
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While looking for a job in Denmark, Alberto found his spare time activities an advantage.
In his spare time, Alberto was pleasantly ___21___to find a lot of outdoor facilities in Denmark. ___22___moving there, he had thought that because of the___23___, locals would probably ___24___ spending time indoors. “I like to ___25___life outdoors with friends: walking in the forest, playing sports and swimming. We even ___26___ a camping trip to the beach. ”
Alberto also enjoys ___27___training in spare time. ___28___, he is more than willing to help others in the gym. “Making ___29___and helping friends have taught me how to ___30___and understand the ___31___of a person,which helps me when dealing with people or anywhere where empathy(共鸣）and attention are ___32___. I have also learned to become more ___33___ , since I have to observe and then change or ___34___ the plan based on their ___35___. Finally, I have also learned how to be a better ___36___-I had to design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way to ___37___people. ”
Alberto found these experiences helpful in ____38____. “Nowadays, companies are not so focused on certain ___39___, but more interested in getting to know the person behind the CV（简历）. Spare time activities serve as a means for the company to get a better ___40___ of employees.”
21. A. disappointed B. anxious C. surprised D. annoyed
22. A. Before B. Upon C. Without D. For
23. A. tradition B. weather C. traffic D. passion
24. A. deny B. continue C. resist D. prefer
25. A. enjoy B. expect C. discuss D. appreciate
26. A. witnessed B. needed C. did D. chose
27. A. fitness B. military C. professional D. academic
28. A. Eventually B. Hopefully C. Therefore D. Moreover
29. A. interviews B. plans C. changes D. decisions
30. A. admire B. prove C. follow D. detect
31. A. advantages B. imaginations C. needs D. abilities
32. A. useless B. strange C. urgent D. necessary
33. A. proud B. organized C. excited D. merciful
34. A. support B. recommend C. adapt D. make
35. A. reaction B. movement C. impression D. position
36. A. classmate B. leader C. sportsman D. salesman
37. A. distract B. interest C. amuse D. encourage
38. A. schooling B. truth-seeking C. job-hunting D. surviving
39. A. skills B. opinions C. personalities D. weaknesses
40. A. side B. half C. picture D. future
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to ___21___, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from ___22___. Through his bedroom window, he spied a tree surrounded by ___23___ about 500 yards away. A ___24___ wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire.
___25___, Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. The car was___26___ nearly in two. No one should have ___27___ this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed ___28___ the driver's side window, in visible ___29___. Languell tried ____30____ the fire with his buckets of water, but with no ____31____. "That was really awful. When the flame got into the front seats, I ____32____ I had to get him out of there," he told WAGM-TV.
In an act that a police report described as showing " ____33____ disregard for his own safety", Languell opened the back door of the car and ____34____ in. "That's when I noticed how ____35____ his legs were." Using a pocketknife he'd had with him, he ____36____ Thompson's seat belt. Then, he ____37____ the teen out of a back window and dragged him to ____38____ "before the entire car exploded", the police stated.
Languell thinks about that day often. Displaying the sort of empathy（感同身受）that ____39____ him to help, he told WAGM-TV, "My ____40____ goes out to 'Thompson'. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly."
21. A. work B. exercise C. check D. discover
22. A. downside B. outside C. inside D. upside
23 A. people B. fog C. leaves D. smoke
24. A. car B. rope C. bus D. cloth
25. A. Constantly B. Obviously C. Hesitantly D. Immediately
26. A. burned B. split C. pressed D. stuck
27. A. survived B. witnessed C. suffered D. reported
28. A. with B. against C. by D. on
29. A. peace B. silence C. pain D. excitement
30. A. covering B. catching C. pouring D. stopping
31. A. success B. harm C. effort D. luck
32. A. expected B. realized C. concluded D. assumed
33. A. little B. limited C. complete D. some
34. A. crawled B. jumped C. ran D. stepped
35. A. long B. cold C. bad D. ugly
36. A. tore open B. gave up C. put away D. cut off
37. A. pulled B. threw C. held D. hugged
38. A. house B. ground C. safety D. distance
39. A. forced B. drove C. advised D. shocked
40. A. feet B. choice C. hope D. heart
答案：
四川省成都市2022届高三三诊英语试卷
41～45 DABCB 46～50 ADACB 51～55 ACDBC 56～60 CAADC
四川省成都市2021届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。在丹麦找工作时，阿尔贝托发现他的业余活动是一个优势。在文中阿尔贝托描述了他的业余活动如何为他找工作带来了优势。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在业余时间，阿尔贝托惊喜地发现丹麦有很多户外设施。A.disappointed失望的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.surprised惊喜的；D.annoyed恼怒的。根据“pleasantly”可知，此处是指阿尔贝托惊喜地发现丹麦有很多户外设施。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.Before在……之前；B.Upon一……就……；C.Without没有；D.For为了。根据“he had thought”可知，此处是指在搬到那里之前他原来的想法。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.tradition传统；B.weather天气；C.traffic交通；D.passion激情。根据“spending time indoors”和Denmark可知，所以阿尔贝原以为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。故选B。
24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。A.deny拒绝；B.continue继续；C.resist抵制；D.prefer更喜欢。根据“he had thought”和“find a lot of outdoor facilities in Denmark”可知，在搬到那里之前，他认为由于天气的原因，当地人可能更喜欢呆在室内。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢和朋友们一起享受户外生活：在森林里散步，运动和游泳。A.enjoy享受；B.expect期待；C.discuss讨论；D.appreciate欣赏。根据“life outdoors with friends”可知，此处是讲和朋友们一起享受户外生活。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至还去海滩露营。A.witnessed见证；B.needed需要；C.did做；D.chose选择。根据“I like to enjoy life outdoors with friends”可知，此处是讲述他的户外活动经历，所以是指去过海滩露营。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿尔贝托还喜欢在业余时间进行健身训练。A.fitness健身；B.military军人；C.professional专业人员；D.academic学者。根据“he is more than willing to help others in the gym”（他非常愿意在健身房帮助别人）可知，阿尔贝托还喜欢在业余时间进行健身训练。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：并且，他非常愿意在健身房帮助别人。A.Eventually最终；B.Hopefully有希望地；C.Therefore因此；D.Moreover并且。“Alberto also enjoys fitness training in spare time”和“he is more than willing to help others in the gym”构成递进关系。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.interviews采访；B.plans计划；C.changes改变；D.decisions决定。根据后文中的“the plan”可知，此处是指帮朋友制定健身计划。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.admire钦佩；B.prove证明；C.follow跟随；D.detect发现。根据“empathy(共鸣）and attention”可知，此处是指发现和理解一个人的需求。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.advantages优势；B.imaginations想象；C.needs需要；D.abilities能力。根据“empathy(共鸣）and attention”可知，此处是指发现和理解一个人的需求。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：制定计划和帮助朋友教会了我如何发现和理解一个人的需求，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。A.useless无用的；B.strange奇怪的；C.urgent紧急的；D.necessary必要的。根据“Making plans and helping friends”和“detect and understand the need of a person”可知，这在与人打交道的时候或在需要同情和关注的任何地方是必要的。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.proud骄傲的；B.organized有条理的；C.excited兴奋的；D.merciful怜悯的。根据“since I have to observe and then change”可知，此处是指变得更有条理。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.support支持；B.recommend推荐；C.adapt调整；D.make制作。根据“change”可知，此处是指改变或调整计划。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也学会了变得更有条理，因为我必须观察，然后根据他们的反应改变或调整计划。A.reaction反应；B.movement运动；C.impression印象；D.position位置。根据“observe and then change or adapt the plan”可知，在制定健身计划时应根据健身者的反应改变或调整计划。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员——我必须以一种有趣的方式来设计日程表，以引起人们的兴趣。A.classmate同学；B.leader领导；C.sportsman运动员；D.salesman推销员。根据“I had to design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way to interest people”可知，此处是指他还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我还学会了如何成为一名更好的推销员——我必须以一种有趣的方式来设计日程表，以引起人们的兴趣。A.distract转移；B.interest使感兴趣；C.amuse使高兴；D.encourage鼓励。根据“design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way”可知，此处是指引起人们的兴趣。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿尔贝托发现这些经历对找工作很有帮助。A.schooling学校教育；B.truth-seeking寻找真相；C.job-hunting找工作；D.surviving生存。根据“While looking for a job in Denmark, Alberto found his spare time activities an advantage.”（在丹麦找工作时，阿尔贝托发现他的业余活动是一个优势。）可知，阿尔贝托发现这些经历对找工作很有帮助。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今，公司不再那么关注某些技能，而是更感兴趣的是了解简历背后的人。A.skills技能；B.opinions观点；C.personalities性格；D.weaknesses弱点。根据“companies are not so focused on”和“the CV”可知，此处是指公司不再那么关注找工作的人简历上的某些技能。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于公司来说，业余活动是更好地描述员工的一种手段。A.side方面；B.half一半；C.picture描述；D.future未来。根据“more interested in getting to know the person behind the CV”可知，对于公司来说，业余活动是更好地描述员工的一种手段。故选C。
四川省成都市2020届高三三诊英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Damian Languell勇敢地救出了一起车祸中的幸存者Quintin Thompson的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他起床检查时，他听到另一个声音，这肯定是从外面传来的。A. work工作；B. exercise锻炼；C. check检查；D. discover发现。由下文的he heard another sound可知，是他起床检查听到了另一个声音。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他起床检查时，他听到另一个声音，这肯定是从外面传来的。A. downside缺点；B. outside外面；C. inside里面；D. upside正面。由上文的he assumed it came from inside his house可知，另一个声音来自外面。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：透过卧室的窗户，他发现500码外有一棵树被浓烟包围。A. people人；B. fog雾；C. leaves叶子；D. smoke烟。由下文的A _4_ wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire可知，车子着火了，烧着了树，树被浓烟包围。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一辆汽车把树的底部包起来了，引擎着火了。A. car汽车；B. rope绳子；C. bus公共汽车；D. cloth布。由下文的The car可知，是一辆汽车。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Languell立刻抓起一桶水，跑向坠机地点。A. Constantly经常地；B. Obviously明显地；C. Hesitantly犹豫地；D. Immediately立刻地。由语境和常识可知，看到此种紧急情况，人会立刻想办法施救，此处指Languell立刻抓起一桶水，跑向坠机地点帮忙。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：汽车几乎被劈成两半。A. burned燃烧；B. split分裂；C. pressed压；D. stuck粘住。由上文的A _4_ wrapped the tree's base可知，一辆汽车把树的底部包起来了，说明汽车几乎被劈成两半。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。A. survived幸存；B. witnessed目睹；C. suffered遭受；D. reported报道。由上文语境可知，汽车几乎被劈成两半，不可能有人幸存下来。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。A. with和……；B. against紧靠；C. by通过……；D. on在……上面。由本处语境可知，此处指脸紧靠在驾驶者的侧窗上。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场车祸本不该有人幸免于难，然而16岁的Quintin Thompson却有着明显的痛苦，他惊恐的脸紧靠在驾驶座的侧窗上。A. peace和平；B. silence安静；C. pain痛苦；D. excitement兴奋。由上文语境可知，汽车几乎被劈成了两半，几乎不可能有人生还，说明车祸很严重，所以幸存的被困在车里的Quintin Thompson会有痛苦（因为受伤了）。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Languell试着用水桶灭火，但没有成功。A. covering覆盖；B. catching抓住；C. pouring倾倒；D. stopping停止、终止。由下文的his buckets of water可知，水是用来灭火的，让火停下。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Languell试着用水桶灭火，但没有成功。A. success成功；B. harm伤害；C. effort努力；D. luck幸运。由下文的When the flame got into the front seats可知，火烧到前座了，所以水桶灭火没有成功。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当火焰进入前排座位时，我意识到我必须把他弄出去。A. expected期望；B. realized意识到；C. concluded得出结论；D. assumed假设。由上文的When the flame got into the front seats可知，火烧到前座了，情况危急，所以Languell意识到必须把Quintin弄出去。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一份警方的报告中，Languell“完全不顾自己的安全”，打开汽车后门爬了进去。A. little一些；B. limited有限的；C. complete完全的；D. some有点。由下文语境可知，Languell爬进了着火的车里救人，腿还受伤了，说明他完全不顾安危。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一份警方的报告中，Languell“完全不顾自己的安全”，打开汽车后门爬了进去。A. crawled爬；B. jumped跳；C. ran跑；D. stepped迈步。由上文的the back door of the car可知，Languell是从车后门爬进了着火的车里。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我注意到他的腿有多糟糕。A. long长的；B. cold冷的；C. bad糟糕的；D. ugly丑陋的。由上文语境可知，Languell爬进了着火的车里救人，所以腿伤得严重。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他用随身携带的小刀割下了Thompson的安全带。A. tore open撕开；B. gave up放弃；C. put away收拾；D. cut off切断。由上文的a pocketknife可知，是用小刀切断安全带救Thompson。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他把这名少年从后窗拉了出来，把他拖到安全的地方，“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，警察说。A. pulled拉；B. threw扔；C. held拿；D. hugged拥抱。由本处语境可知，此处指Languell把这名少年从后窗拉了出来。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他把这名少年从后窗拉了出来，把他拖到安全的地方，“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，警察说。A. house房子；B. ground地面；C. safety安全；D. distance距离。由本处语境可知，此处指“在整个汽车爆炸之前”，Languell把这名少年拖到安全的地方。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在接受WAGM-TV采访时说，他表现出的那种同情心驱使他去帮忙。A. forced迫使；B. drove驱使；C. advised建议；D. shocked震惊。由下文的When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly可知，此处指是那种同情心驱使Languell去帮忙。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的心都投到了‘Thompson’身上。A. feet脚；B. choice选择；C. hope希望；D. heart心。由全文语境可知，Languell不顾自身安危救出Quintin Thompson，说明Languell的心都投到了‘Thompson’身上。故选D项。