陕西省榆林市
2020-2022届(三年)高三三模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
陕西省榆林市2022届高三三模英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life works in mysterious ways. I had fallen on____41____times right after I gave birth to my little girl. I was a single mom, working full-time;____42____, I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee. I was on a long waiting list for____43____, which didn’t come soon enough. I didn’t have any help from my relatives for they also bore the____44____of bringing up their families and some of them____45____made ends meet.
I ended up having to____46____my house, no longer able to afford rent. I____47____my job so I could accompany and raise my daughter. I stayed with friends for a few months. I had met a kind lady Mary through a friend who____48____to let me stay in her house. I____49____her offer because it was stable and safe. We knew and liked each other and finally she became one of my_____50_____, too. She encouraged, supported and_____51_____us for six months.
In those six months I found government housing so I could_____52_____there free with my daughter. Plenty of people_____53_____government housing. But Mary heard it becoming_____54_____so I immediately applied. Then I lived there for four years and it_____55_____me so much! It was people’s_____56_____that made a huge difference in our life and helped get me back on _____57_____. Today my daughter is six years old. I return to_____58_____and we have our own house. Actually we have more than enough.
My daughter makes me smile every day and we are so_____59_____now. I don’t know where I would have ended up without them. They were angels to us and I’m_____60_____forever.
41. A. valueless B. happy C. tough D. peaceful
42. A. or rather B. even so C. at leisure D. for example
43. A. aid B. relaxation C. scholarship D. patience
44. A. inspection B. dignity C. fruit D. load
45. A. surely B. thankfully C. hardly D. confusedly
46. A. leave B. sell C. decorate D. furnish
47. A. changed B. quit C. searched D. got
48. A. refused B. hesitated C. offered D. learned
49. A. imagined B. accepted C. missed D. doubted
50. A. applicants B. bosses C. colleagues D. friends
51. A. controlled B. accommodated C. employed D. observed
52. A. resign B. entertain C. stay D. exercise
53. A. waited for B. turned down C. built D. dealt with
54. A. old B. warm C. rare D. available
55. A. discouraged B. hit C. helped D. taught
56. A. curiosity B. creation C. limitation D. kindness
57 A. duty B. track C. board D. purpose
58. A. work B. health C. chance D. power
59. A. distinguished B. shocked C. convinced D. delighted
60. A. grateful B. sensitive C. confident D. aware
陕西省榆林市2021届高三三模英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was determined to do some shopping for my father yesterday. I had other plans, but he needed some clothes badly. Those things do___21___, but sometimes he gives some of them away not because they are ragged, but because he often doesn't ___22___ they are his. It's not unusual that some recently bought clothes are rejected by him. So, I, as his beloved son, went to the ___23___ store.
Entering the store, I ___24___ a kind young woman, who ___25___ in the men's clothing area. She asked whether I would ___26___ some clothes. However, I responded, “Chances are that I have to ___27___ my father's clothes as he is ill and often doesn't ___28___ new things at all.” It was to be the start of a very ___29___ conversation.
She said my dad ____30____ a lot like her father about the dislike of something ____31____ and that her father was in a(n) ____32____ center for those with early dementia (痴呆症). I then told her that dementia was what my dad had ____33____, but the illness was found late and was severe. He was 91, and was in a nursing home. Instead, she said her father’s symptom was found ____34____, so medications were helping him. We had an immediate ____35____ of caring and understanding. She ____36____ out several really nice things for my father. At last, she promised me, “If your father wasn't ____37____ with any clothes, ____38____ the shoes we chose, just bring them back to me and I'll try to deal with them.” I was moved.
We shared our love for our ____39____. As the old saying goes, “The fish knows the kindness of water, which is the source of happiness.” And we gave each other ____40____ of caring, love and connection.
21. A. fall down B. die off C. wear out D. come out
22. A. ignore B. emphasize C. want D. remember
23. A. grocery B. clothing C. repair D. pet
24. A. respected B. approached C. recognized D. praised
25. A. worked B. tricked C. rested D. shopped
26. A. purchase B. recall C. make D. clarify
27. A. order B. buy C. return D. favour
28. A. pack B. design C. check D. like
29. A. impolite B. caring C. remote D. contradictory
30. A. sounded B. achieved C. looked D. minded
31. A. ragged B. shallow C. horrible D. new
32. A. administration B. business C. recovery D. entertainment
33. A. at once B. in turn C. so on. D. as well
34. A. equally B. timely C. accidentally D. severely
35. A. condition B. position C. connection D. knowledge
36. A. picked B. handed C. put D. let
37. A. stubborn B. upset C. annoyed D. content
38. A. then B. even C. finally D. accordingly
39. A. mottoes B. things C. fathers D. doctors
40. A. blessings B. ideas C. mottoes D. targets
陕西省榆林市2020届高三三模英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, when I was 12, my mother gave me____41____: I was to walk to the public library and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to____42____my strange problem-inability to read.
In the library, I sat down on the floor in the children’s section, and____43____a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye, it___44___a picture of a dog. I had recently had a dog, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone,___45___to someone who had a space and money to care for him. I never forgot my dog.
There on the book’s cover was a dog which looked___46___to my dog, as if they were the same one. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the____47____, Amos, the Dog with a Plan.____48____I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library.
Under the___49___of a bush I started to read about Amos. I read very slowly with difficulty. Though____50____were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been____51____from his family and who finally found his way back home. At the end of the story, my mind____52____the final scene of reunion, on and on,____53____my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.
My mother’s___54___returned me to the real world. It___55___to me that I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Books____56____be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.
I____57____told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom___58___during the next year. And years later, she was___59___that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and___60___his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.
41. A. a suggestion B. an order C. a job D. a direction
42. A. defeat B. abandon C. destroy D. complete
43. A. pushed B. fetched C. brought D. pulled
44. A. presented B. printed C. included D. displayed
45. A. given away B. given up C. given in D. given off
46. A. small B. hairy C. identical D. brave
47. A. picture B. title C. cover D. dog
48. A. unknowingly B. unconsciously C. uneasily D. unwillingly
49. A. shade B. light C. background D. influence
50. A. paragraphs B. words C. fingers D. pages
51. A. stolen B. separated C. gone D. sold
52. A. witnessed B. continued C. struggled D. learned
53. A. before B. when C. until D. while
54. A. shout B. call C. worry D. swear
55. A. seemed B. occurred C. happened D. referred
56. A. would B. could C. should D. must
57. A. seldom B. always C. never D. frequently
58. A. performance B. activity C. response D. reaction
59. A. proud B. eager C. crazy D. happy
60. A. mastered B. found C. owned D. authored
答案:
陕西省榆林市2022届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生下女儿后,生活陷入困境,失去了房子,辞掉了工作,但在好心人的帮助下,生活最终回到正轨。作者因此对帮助过她的人心怀感激。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我刚生下我的小女儿,就陷入了困境。A. valueless无价值的;B. happy快乐的;C. tough困难的,严厉的;D. peaceful宁静的,安静的。根据下文“I was a single mom, working full-time; 2 , I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee.”可知,生下女儿后,作者的生活遇到困难。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:我是一个单身母亲,全职工作;即使这样,我也无法负担所有的账单。A. or rather倒不如说;B. even so即使如此;C. at leisure从容地;D. for example例如。根据句中“working full-time”和“I couldn’t afford all the bills”可知,即使作者全职工作,也无法支付所有账单,上下文在转折关系。even so“即使如此”。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我在长长的等待援助名单上,但援助没有及时到来。A. aid援助;B. relaxation休息,消遣;C. scholarship奖学金,学问;D. patience耐心。根据上文和句中“on a long waiting list”可知,带着刚出生的女儿,作者的生活已经无法维持,所以只能等待援助。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有得到亲戚们的帮助,因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担,而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. inspection检查,审视;B. dignity尊严,自尊;C. fruit水果;D. load负担,重荷。根据句中“of bringing up their families”可知,亲戚们也肩负着养家的重担。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我没有得到亲戚们的帮助,因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担,而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. surely当然;B. thankfully感激地;C. hardly刚刚,几乎不;D. confusedly混乱地。根据句中“I didn’t have any help from my relatives”和“they also bore the 4 of bringing up their families”可推知,亲戚们无法提供帮助,因为他们也是连生活都难以维持。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因再也付不起房租,我最终不得不离开我的房子。A. leave离开;B. sell出售;C. decorate装饰;D. furnish为(房间或房屋)配备家具。根据句中“no longer able to afford rent”可知,作者不得不搬离租的房子。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我辞职了,这样我就能陪伴并抚养女儿。A. changed改变;B. quit离开(工作岗位);C. searched搜索,搜寻;D. got得到,明白。根据句中“I could accompany and raise my daughter”可知,全职的作者只有辞职,才能陪伴并抚养女儿。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我通过一个朋友认识了一位善良的女士玛丽,她提出让我住在她家里。A. refused拒绝;B. hesitated犹豫;C. offered主动提出;D. learned学习,学会。根据下文“I 9 her offer because it was stable and safe.”可知,是玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我接受了她的提议,因为这既稳定又安全。A. imagined想象;B. accepted接受;C. missed错过;D. doubted怀疑。根据句中“because it was stable and safe”可知,作者接受了玛丽女士的提议。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们彼此认识,彼此喜欢,最后她也成了我的朋友。A. applicants申请人;B. bosses老板;C. colleagues 同事,同行;D. friends朋友。根据“We knew and liked each other”可推知,她们最后成为了朋友。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她鼓励、支持我们,并为我们提供了六个月的住宿。A. controlled控制,掌管;B. accommodated为……提供住宿;C. employed雇佣;D. observed观察,遵守。根据上文可知,玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里,作者也接受了提议,所以玛丽为作者母女提供了六个月的住宿。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那六个月里,我找到了政府提供的住房,这样我就可以和我的女儿免费住在那里。A. resign辞职,放弃;B. entertain使有兴趣,使快乐;C. stay停留,暂住;D. exercise运动,锻炼。根据“I found government housing”可知,作者住进了政府提供的住房。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:很多人都在等待政府提供的住房。A. waited for等候;B. turned down减小,关小;C. built建造;D. dealt with处理。根据第一段“I was on a long waiting list for 9 ”可知,很多人在等政府的救助,在等住房。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是玛丽听说有空缺,所以我马上申请了。A. old年老的;B. warm暖和的,温暖的;C. rare少见的;D. available可用的,可获得的。根据“so I immediately applied”可推知,是玛丽听说有房子空出来,所以我才立即申请。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我在那里住了四年,它对我帮助很大。A. discouraged使泄气;B. hit撞击;C. helped帮助;D. taught教授。根据上文,作者一直寄居玛丽家中,现在住进了政府提供的住房,这对她来说是极大的帮助。故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化,让我重新回到了正轨。A. curiosity好奇心;B. creation创造;C. limitation限制;D. kindness善良。根据上文,玛丽女士为作者母女提供住处,是她的善良帮助了作者,让作者的生活发生了巨大的变化。故选D项。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化,让我重新回到了正轨。A. duty责任,义务;B. track小道,小径;C. board板,木板;D. purpose目的,意图。根据下文“Today my daughter is six years old. I return to 18 and we have our own house.”可知,作者的生活重回正轨。故选B项。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我回去工作,我们有了自己的房子。A. work工作;B. health健康;C. chance机会;D. power控制力。根据上文中作者辞职和句中“return”可知,作重新开始工作。故选A项。
【59题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的女儿每天都让我微笑,我们现在都很开心。A. distinguished卓越的,杰出的;B. shocked吃惊的,震惊的;C. convinced确信的,信服的;D. delighted高兴的。根据句中“My daughter makes me smile every day”可知,作者和女儿现在很开心。故选D项。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们是我们的天使,我永远感激他们。A. grateful感谢的,感激的;B. sensitive过敏的,易受影响的;C. confident自信的,充满信心的;D. aware察觉到的,意识到的。根据上文“I don’t know where I would have ended up without them.”和“They were angels to us”可知,对于帮助过她们的人,作者心存感激。故选A项。
陕西省榆林市2021届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去为父亲买衣服,遇到了父亲同样患有痴呆症的售货员,他们分享了彼此对父亲的爱。
【21题详解】
考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:那些东西确实很破旧,但有时他会把其中一些送人,不是因为它们破旧,而是因为他经常不记得它们是他的。A. fall down跌倒;B. die off相继死去;C. wear out磨损;破旧;D. come out出版,开花。根据“but sometimes he gives some of them away not because they are ragged,”可知,父亲的有些衣服已经旧了。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那些东西确实很破旧,但有时他会把其中一些送人,不是因为它们破旧,而是因为他经常不记得它们是他的。A. ignore忽视;B. emphasize强调;C. want想要;D. remember记住。根据后文“I then told her that dementia was what my dad had ___13___, but the illness was found late and was severe.”提到父亲患有健忘症,因此此时应当是父亲忘了有些衣服是他自己的。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:于是,我,作为他心爱的儿子,去了服装店。A. grocery杂货;B. clothing衣服;C. repair修理;D. pet宠物。根据上文“I was determined to do some shopping for my father yesterday. I had other plans, but he needed some clothes badly.”可知,昨天作者决定给父亲买点衣服,说明是去衣服店。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:走进商店,我走近一位善良的年轻女士,她在男装部工作。A. respected尊重;B. approached靠近;C. recognized意识,认出;D. praised赞扬。根据上文提到作者要为父亲买衣服和空后“a kind young woman”可知,作者靠近一个买男装的女服务员。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:走进商店,我走近一位善良的年轻女士,她在男装部工作。A. worked工作;B. tricked欺骗;C. rested休息;D. shopped购物。根据空后“in the men' s clothing area”可知,这位女士在男装区工作。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她问我是否要买些衣服。A. purchase购买;B. recall回忆;C. make制作;D. shopped购物。根据上文“I was determined to do some shopping for my father yesterday.”可知,昨天作者决定给父亲买点衣服。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,我回答说:“可能我会把给父亲买的衣服退了,因为他病了,而且经常不喜欢新东西。” A. order下单;B. buy购买;C. return返还;D. favour支持。根据上文“It's not unusual that some new clothes are rejected by him.”可知,一些新衣服被他拒绝并不罕见,所以作者事先告诉销售员他有可能会把即将购买的衣服退了。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,我回答说:“可能我会把给父亲买的衣服退了,因为他病了,而且经常不喜欢新东西。” A. pack包装;B. design设计;C. check检查;D. like喜欢。根据“as he is ill”和下文“She said my dad ___10___ a lot like her father about the dislike of something ___11___”可知,因为父亲得老年痴呆症了,所以有可能不喜欢那些新衣服。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一场充满关爱的对话的开始。A. impolite无礼貌的;B. caring关怀的;C. remote遥远的;D. contradictory矛盾的。根据下文“We had an immediate ___15___ of caring and understanding.”可知,我们有一种关心和理解的直接联系,说明她考虑问题非常周到。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说,我的父亲听起来很像她的父亲,不喜欢新事物,她的父亲在早期痴呆症患者康复中心。A. sounded听起来;B. achieved实现;C. looked看;D. minded介意。根据后文“Instead, she said her father s symptom was found ___14___, so medications were helping him.”可知,她父亲的症状被及时发现,所以药物对他有帮助,说明作者父亲的症状听起来和她父亲的一样。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她说,我的父亲听起来很像她的父亲,不喜欢新事物,她的父亲在早期痴呆症患者康复中心。A. ragged衣衫褴褛的;B. shallow浅的;C. horrible可怕的;D. new新的。根据前文“It's not unusual that some recently bought clothes are rejected by him.”可知,一些新衣服被他拒绝并不罕见。说明两位父亲都讨厌新的东西。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说,我的父亲听起来很像她的父亲,不喜欢新事物,她的父亲在早期痴呆症患者康复中心。A. administration实施;B. business生意;C. recovery恢复;D. entertainment娱乐。根据下文“so medications were helping him.”可知,药物对他有帮助,所以她父亲正在康复。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意:然后我告诉她,我父亲也患有痴呆症,但这种病发现得晚,而且很严重。A. at once立刻;B. in turn轮流;C. so on等等;D. as well也。根据“but the illness was found late and was severe.”可知,但是这种病发现得晚,而且很严重,说明作者的父亲也得了痴呆症。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:但她说,父亲的症状是及时发现的,所以药物对他有帮助。A. equally平等地;B. timely及时地;C. accidentally偶然地;D. severely严重地。根据“so medications were helping him.”可知,药物对他有帮助,说明她父亲的症状被及时发现,并且呼应上文的late。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们立刻产生了关心和理解的联系。A. condition条件;B. position位置;C. connection联系;D. knowledge知识。根据空后“caring and understanding”可知,作者与售货员有一种关心和理解的直接联系。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她为我父亲挑选了几件非常好的东西。A. picked捡,挑选;B. handed递;C. put放;D. let让。根据“the shoes we chose,”可知,服务员挑出了作者父亲可能喜欢的衣服。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最后,她向我保证:“如果你父亲对任何衣服都不满意,哪怕是我们选的鞋子,就把它们带回来给我,我会设法处理的。”A. stubborn顽固的;B. upset心烦的;C. annoyed恼怒的;D. content满足的。根据“just bring them back to me and I'll try to deal with them.”可知,如果作者父亲对这些衣服不满意的话,把它们带回来给她,她会努力处理这些衣服的。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,她向我保证:“如果你父亲对任何衣服都不满意,哪怕是我们选的鞋子,就把它们带回来给我,我会设法处理的。”A. then那时;B. even甚至;C. finally终于;D. accordingly因此。根据“If your father wasn't ___17___ with any clothes,” 可知,作者父亲不满足于任何衣服,甚至是挑选的鞋子,是层次递进的关系。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们分享了对父亲的爱。A. mottoes座右铭;B. things事情;C. fathers父亲;D. doctors医生。根据上文可知,作者与服务员分享了对父亲的爱。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们给彼此关怀、爱和联系的祝福。A. blessings祝福;B. ideas想法;C. mottoes座右铭;D. targets目标。根据“caring、love与 connection”可知,这些都是祝福的词。故选A。
陕西省榆林市2020届高三三模英语试卷
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. B 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者是一个不愿意读书的孩子,被妈妈逼着到图书馆去借书,结果因为看到了一本关于与自己所丢失的狗相似的狗的书,从此对阅读产生了兴趣,最终成为了一个著名的作家的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我12岁的时候,有一天,我妈妈给我下了一个命令:我要走到公共图书馆,在这个夏天至少借一本书。A. a suggestion建议;B. an order命令;C. a job工作;D. a direction方向。结合后文I was to walk to the public library and borrow at least one book for the summer.可知妈妈给作者的命令就是夏天去图书馆借一本书。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是她战胜我那奇怪的阅读障碍的又一个武器。A. defeat战胜,击败;B. abandon遗弃;C. destroy破坏;D. complete完成。结合后文my strange problem-inability to read以及 I had loved reading that book. 可知妈妈的命令是战胜作者阅读障碍的武器。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在图书馆,我坐在儿童区地板上,从书架上随便拿下几本书。A. pushed推;B. fetched取来;C. brought带来;D. pulled扯。结合后文a few books off the shelf at random可知作者从书架上虽然扯下几本书出来。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一本书封面引起了我的注意,封面上呈现得是一只狗的照片。A. presented呈递,提出;B. printed印刷;C. included包括;D. displayed展示。根据后文a picture of a dog可知书的封面上封面上呈现得是一只狗的照片。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他是我的秘密分享者,但一天早上,他走了,把他送给了一个有空间和金钱来照顾他的人。A. given away分发,赠送;B. given up放弃;C. given in屈服;D. given off长出。结合后文to someone who had a space and money to care for him可知作者的狗被赠送给了别人。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在书的封面上有一只狗,看起来和我的狗一模一样,就好像它们是同一只。A. small小的;B. hairy多毛的;C. identical完全相同的;D. brave勇敢的。结合后文as if they were the same one.可知封面上的狗和作者的狗看起来完全相同。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的目光掠过标题Amos, the Dog with a Plan。A. picture图片;B. title标题;C. cover封面;D. dog狗。根据后文I had read the title.可知作者看到了书的标题。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我不知不觉读到了书的标题。A. unknowingly不知不觉地;B. unconsciously无意识地;C. uneasily不容易地;D. unwillingly不情愿地。结合上文可知作者被这本书封面上的狗吸引,不知不觉地就读了书的标题。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在灌木丛的阴影下,我开始读关于Amos的书。A. shade阴影;B. light光线;C. background背景;D. influence影响。根据后文Under the可知是指在灌木丛的树阴下,作者开始读书。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然一页一页慢慢地翻着,我还是明白了这个故事的主要内容。这只狗和我的一样,与家人失散,但最终找到了回家的路。A. paragraphs段落;B. words话语;C. fingers手指;D. pages页码。根据后文were turned slowly可知指的是翻书的书页,turn pages“翻页”。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然一页一页慢慢地翻着,我还是明白了这个故事的主要内容。这只狗和我的一样,与家人失散,但最终找到了回家的路。A. stolen偷窃;B. separated分开;C. gone离开;D. sold出售。结合后文who finally found his way back home.可知狗一开始和家人分开了,失散了。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在故事的结尾,我的脑海中仍萦绕着重逢的最后一幕,久久地萦绕在脑海中,直到我那只走失的狗和我在一起奔跑。A. witnessed目击;B. continued继续;C. struggled挣扎;D. learned学习。根据后文the final scene of reunion可知作者被故事所吸引,脑子里继续想着重逢的最后一幕。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:在故事的结尾,我的脑海中仍萦绕着重逢的最后一幕,久久地萦绕在脑海中,直到我那只走失的狗和我在一起奔跑。A. before在……之前;B. when当……时候;C. until直到;D. while当……时候。此处为时间状语,结合句意表示“直到”应用until。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈的呼唤把我带回了现实世界。A. shout叫喊;B. call呼唤,电话;C. worry担心;D. swear宣誓。结合上文作者看书看入了迷,妈妈的呼唤才把作者带回了现实世界。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我突然想起我读过一本书,而且我很喜欢读那本书。A. seemed似乎;B. occurred想起,发生;C. happened发生;D. referred涉及。此处为固定句型it occur to sb. that…表示“某人突然想起……”。故选B。
【56题详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:书可以是不可思议的美妙,我打算去读它们。A. would将会;B. could可以,能够;C. should必须;D. must必须。作者在阅读了那本关于小狗的故事后,意识到书本也可以是如此的美妙。故选B。
【57题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:那年夏天,我从未把我那“神奇”的经历告诉母亲,但第二年,她看到我在课堂上的表现有了缓慢而显著的提高。A. seldom几乎不;B. always总是;C. never从不;D. frequently频繁地。结合后文but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom可知but表示转折,说明母亲不知道作者表现提高的原因,作者从未把自己的经历告诉母亲。故选C。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年夏天,我从未把我那“神奇”的经历告诉母亲,但第二年,她看到我在课堂上的表现有了缓慢而显著的提高。A. performance表现;B. activity活动;C. response响应;D. reaction反应。根据上文but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom可知作者在课堂的表现有了提高。故选A。
【59题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几年后,她为儿子读了成千上万本书,获得了文学博士学位,并创作了自己的书、文章、诗歌和小说而感到自豪。A. proud自豪的;B. eager渴望的;C. crazy疯狂的;D. happy快乐的。根据后文her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature可知母亲为作者读了成千上万本书,获得了文学博士学位而自豪。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年后,她为儿子读了成千上万本书,获得了文学博士学位,并创作了自己的书、文章、诗歌和小说而感到自豪。A. mastered精通;B. found找到;C. owned拥有;D. authored创作。根据后文his own books, articles, poetry and fiction.可知作者创作了自己的书、文章、诗歌和小说。故选D。