安徽省马鞍山市2020-2022届高三三模英语试卷汇编
完形填空专题
安徽省马鞍山市2022届高三三模英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Big Brothers and Big Sisters Program sounded like a worthwhile cause. One day, I noticed a ____21____ request for volunteers. Many children had been waiting well over a year, I ____22____ that it was directed at me. The question was whether the ____23____ would want me. Because of a nerve disorder, I could only walk with the ____24____ of sticks.
But a short time later, my caseworker called, “I have the ____25____ Little Sister for you. Her name is Karen; she is eight and legally blind.”
“Are you outs ” I said. “Me ____26____ the blind I have to hold onto my sticks!”
“Beth, I’m ____27____ you’re the right match, because I want Karen ____28____ to someone who can show that she can do anything, despite a(n) ____29____ challenge. You are such a good role model.”
It was hard to ____30____, so I agreed to meet with Karen. We discussed how we could ____31____ our special needs. I asked her to hang on to my shirt and ____32____ never to run away from me. She wanted me to let her know when the land was ____33____. Those seemed ____34____ enough for us to accomplish, so we became ____35____.
During our ____36____ together, Karen and I have had great fun doing countless things from the ordinary gardening to the ____37____ of exploring New York City.
Today, Karen is fifteen, and I ____38____ get extreme joy listening to her share her ____39____. One day she is going to be a writer, another day a teacher or a seeing-eye dog trainer. She believes there is no ____40____ as to how far she can go if she never restricts herself.
21. A. popular B. personal C. desperate D. modest
22. A. decided B. proved C. clarified D. reminded
23. A. company B. program C. school D. family
24. A. instruction B. invention C. control D. aid
25. A. mature B. perfect C. independent D. strict
26. A. dressing B. raising C. leading D. teaching
27. A. concerned B. convinced C. disappointed D. shocked
28. A. married B. opposed C. devoted D. exposed
29. A. physical B. academic C. financial D. environmental
30. A. resist B. guarantee C. research D. admit
31. A. turndown B. set aside C. adapt to D. bring on
32. A. decline B. expect C. promise D. imagine
33. A. broad B. rough C. solid D. smooth
34. A. rigid B. disturbing C. dynamic D. reasonable
35. A. sisters B. colleagues C. travelers D. students
36. A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years
37. A. barrier B. excitement C. annoyance D. convenience
38. A. still B. seldom C. temporarily D. never
39. A. jobs B. flowers C. books D. dreams
40. A. evidence B. motivation C. limit D. point
安徽省马鞍山市2021届高三三模英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a windy day in December. A little girl was 41 outside with a sign “Homeless and Hungry.5 The cardboard sign was the only protection she has from the 42 . She remained seated on the sidewalk with a 43 beside her. Many people walked past the girl without even 44 her.
A woman slowly walked up to the girl and 45 bent over. The woman asked if she was homeless. The little girl only 46 by simply shrugging her shoulders (耸肩).The lady then asked if she was OK, and the girl shrugged her shoulders once again. The woman was very 47 and tried to ask the girl why she didn't have anywhere to 48 . Again, the little girl shrugged her shoulders. The woman eventually 49 and dropped some coins in the cup.
The girl was 50 once again and looked hopefully down the street to see if anyone was 51 her way. A few 52 later, the same woman walked towards her, carrying two packages. The woman then 53 herself next to the girl and asked how she was doing. However, all the questions went 54 . The woman then gave her the two packages of food and said that she had no more to 55 .The girl remained silent as a man stepped towards the 56 woman.
He 57 it was a social experiment, and that the girl wasn't actually 58 . But to his great 59 , he learned that the lady had given everything she had to 60 the girl—she was homeless herself!
41. A. crying B. sitting C. sleeping D. wandering
42. A. cold B. disease C. crowd D. traffic
43. A. bowl B. pot C. stick D. cup
44. A. glancing at B. waving at C. laughing at D. pointing at
45. A. abruptly B. secretly C. softly D. nervously
46. A. admitted B. responded C. continued D. analyzed
47. A. casual B. ambitious C. confused D. particular
48. A. go B. run C. lie D. escape
49. A. ran out B. turned up C. shouted out D. gave up
50. A. free B. alone C. quiet D. curious
51. A. blocking B. finding C. repairing D. coming
52. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
53. A. enjoyed B. sheltered C. lowered D. covered
54. A. understandable B. unanswered C. wrong D. together
55. A. complain B. waste C. sell D. offer
56. A. rich B. kind C. calm D. slim
57. A. explained B. agreed C. supposed D. hoped
58. A. careless B. aggressive C. homeless D. embarrassed
59. A. excitement B. amusement C. disappointment D. astonishment
60. A. help B. warn C. guide D. change
安徽省马鞍山市2020届高三三模英语试题
三、完形填空
I was away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her___21___.I was always aware Granny loved us. It was something you could___22___with your heart. She didn’t live in a fancy house or have___23___things, but I never noticed. It was the little things she gave me that had always___24___, things like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl or the coffee she let me sip (抿一口)from her cup. She even allowed me to sit on top of her kitchen table as I had those___25___.
Granny always took the time to explain the___26___of her weather vane (风向标), hanging on the wall, which___27___the upcoming weather. How that little wooden boy and girl knew what door to come out of, when it was going to___28___,amazed me. She also had a vinegar glass bottle that sat high on a shelf. That was___29___, in my eyes; I asked if I could have the attractive bottle someday. It was given to me in a box after her___30___. She remembered it even when she was dying; love is like that.
She didn’t have much money,___31___she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember; she saved her pennies in a glass___32___.I am sure Granny could have used those pennies herself but she saved them to give us when we came to visit. Because I was the oldest I was___33___
dividing the pennies___34___between my brother and me. “One for you, one for me,” I would repeat until the jar was___35___.
I don’t remember how much we collected, nor was the amount___36___.What counts was the idea that she remembered us, and___37___us, when we were away from her.
Those___38___still give me warm feelings on days that I need them. I often wonder, after all those years, when I am___39___enough to find a penny lying on the ground___40___, if it could possibly be Granny throwing it to me from heaven.
21.A.terribly B.eventually C.directly D.urgently
22.A.construct B.reject C.feel D.enlarge
23.A.uncertain B.shabby C.theoretical D.expensive
24.A.arisen B.mattered C.burst D.faded
25.A.privileges B.worries C.weaknesses D.drinks
26.A.location B.range C.function D.shape
27.A.arranged B.avoided C.undertook D.predicted
28.A.rain B.choke C.scream D.flee
29.A.common B.beautiful C.dull D.plain
30.A.enquiry B.graduation C.funeral D.operation
31.A.unless B.or C.but D.and
32.A.jar B.tube C.basin D.vase
33.A.opposed to B.discouraged from C.in absence of D.in charge of
34.A.deliberately B.equally C.mercifully D.unconsciously
35.A.broken B.stable C.empty D.appealing
36.A.convincing B.accurate C.correct D.important
37.A.grew tired of B.cared about C.lived up to D.relied on
38.A.accounts B.memories C.bungalows D.brakes
39.A.disappointed B.fierce C.clumsy D.lucky
40.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
参考答案:
安徽省马鞍山市2022届高三三模英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
安徽省马鞍山市2021届高三三模英语试题
三.完形填空
41-45 BADAC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 DACBD 56-60 BACDA
安徽省马鞍山市2020届高三三模英语试题
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆和奶奶在一起的小事表达了对奶奶的思念之情。
21.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我非常思念她。A. terribly可怕地,非常,十分;B. eventually最后;C. directly直接地;D. urgently迫切地。根据上一句可知,作者八岁时离开奶奶,结合下文对奶奶的回忆可知,作者非常思念她,故选A项。
22.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那是能用心感受到的一种东西。A. construct建造;B. reject拒绝;C. feel感受;D. enlarge扩大。根据上一句中“I was always aware Granny loved us.”及本句中“with your heart”可知,作者总是能觉察到奶奶的爱,所以此处指能用心感受到,feel与上句中的aware同义,故选C项。
23.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她不是住在豪宅,也没有昂贵的东西,但是我从没在意过这些。A. uncertain不确定的;B. shabby破旧的;C. theoretical理论的;D. expensive昂贵的。根据“She didn’t live in a fancy house”及连词or可知,此处指她也没有昂贵的东西,故选D项。
24.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:正是她给我的那些小事情有重要意义,像允许我用手指蘸糖罐,或者让我从她的杯子抿一口咖啡这样的事情。A. arisen升起;B. mattered要紧,有重大关系;C. burst破裂;D. faded褪色,消失。根据上一句“but I never noticed”并结合语境可知,作者不在乎奶奶是否住豪宅,有很多昂贵的东西,正是奶奶让作者做的小事对作者来说有意义,matter符合语境,故选B项。
25.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我享受这些特权的时候,她甚至允许我坐在餐桌子。A. privileges特权;B. worries担心,忧虑;C. weaknesses虚弱,弱点;D. drinks饮料。根据上文作者列举的奶奶允许做的事情可知,这些都是作者的特权,故选A项。
26.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:奶奶总是花时间解释天气风向标的功能,它挂在墙上,用来预测未来的天气。A. location位置;B. range范围;C. function功能;D. shape形状。根据“which 7 the upcoming weather.”可知,此处指祖母花时间解释其功能,故选C项。
27.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:奶奶总是花时间解释天气风向标的功能,它挂在墙上,用来预测未来的天气。A. arranged安排;B. avoided避免; C. undertook承担;D. predicted预测。结合常识可知,天气风向标是预测天气的,故选D项。
28.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:风向标上的木制小男孩和小女孩怎么知道从哪个门出来,什么时候会下雨,这些都让我觉得惊奇。A. rain下雨;B. choke窒息;C. scream尖叫;D. flee逃跑。根据上文“which___7___the upcoming weather.”可知,风向标是预测天气的,所以此处指什么时候下雨,故选A项。
29.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那在我眼里很漂亮。A. common普通的;B. beautiful漂亮的;C. dull迟钝的;D. plain朴素的。根据下文“I asked if I could have the attractive bottle someday”可知,作者问奶奶能不能把瓶子给他,所以在作者眼里瓶子很漂亮,故选B项。
30.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她的葬礼过后,这个瓶子被放在一个盒子里交给了我。A. enquiry询问; B. graduation毕业;C. funeral 葬礼;D. operation手术。根据下一句“She remembered it even when she was dying”可知,奶奶到临死时还记着把瓶子给作者,所以此处指“葬礼”过后,故选C项。
31.
考查连词词义辨析。句意:她没有很多钱,但是尽力为我和弟弟做一些事情。A. unless除非;B. or或者;C. but但是;D. and和。前后句是转折关系,应选but,故选C项。
32.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我永远都会记得;她把硬币存放在一个玻璃广口瓶中。A. jar广口瓶;B. tube管子;C. basin盆;D. vase花瓶。根据下文“I would repeat until the jar was___15___.”可知,奶奶把硬币放在广口瓶中,故选A项。
33.
考查固定短语辨析。句意:我是年龄最大的孩子,所以负责把这些硬币平分给弟弟和自己。A. opposed to反对;B. discouraged from劝阻;C. in absence of缺席;D. in charge of负责。根据下文“I would repeat until the jar was___15___.”可知,作者负责分发硬币,故选D项。
34.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我是年龄最大的孩子,所以负责把这些硬币平分给弟弟和自己。A. deliberately故意地;B. equally相等地;C. mercifully仁慈地;D. unconsciously无意识地。根据“One for you, one for me”可知,作者和弟弟平分硬币,故选B项。
35.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“一个给你,一个给我。”我一直重复这句话,直到广口瓶空了。A. broken损坏的;B. stable稳定的;C. empty空的;D. appealing有吸引力的。根据语境可知,作者和弟弟平分硬币,直到把瓶子里的硬币分完,瓶子空了为止,故选C项。
36.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我记不得这些零钱我们总共拿过多少,数目也并不重要。A. convincing使人信服的;B. accurate准确的;C. correct正确的;D. important重要的。根据下一句“What counts was the idea that she remembered us,”可知,重要的是奶奶记得作者和弟弟,所以钱的数量并不重要,故选D项。
37.
考查动词短语辨析。句意:重要的是,我们不在奶奶身边的时候,她还记挂着我们,关心着我们。A. grew tired of厌倦; B. cared about关心;C. lived up to不辜负;D. relied on依靠。根据“she remembered us”可知,care about符合语境,表示奶奶记得他们,关心他们,故选B项。
38.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在需要它们的日子里,这些回忆还能给我温暖的感觉。A. accounts账户; B. memories回忆;C. bungalows平房;D. brakes刹车。上文内容是作者对奶奶的回忆,所以此处指这些回忆还能给作者温暖的感觉,故选B项。
39.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:经过这些年,每当我运气好,发现地上某处躺着一枚硬币时,我还常常会想,它是否是奶奶从天堂抛给我的。A. disappointed失望的;B. fierce凶猛的,激烈的;C. clumsy笨拙的;D. lucky幸运的。根据“to find a penny lying on the ground”可知,发现地上有一枚硬币是“幸运的”事,故选D项。
40.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:经过这些年,每当我运气好,发现地上某处躺着一枚硬币时,我还常常会想,它是否是奶奶从天堂抛给我的。A. somewhere在某处;B. anywhere在任何地方;C. nowhere任何地方都不;D. everywhere到处。本句是肯定句,结合语境可知,此处指在“某个地方”,应选somewhere,故选A项。