人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit4 Body Language重点词汇课件（32张PPT）

(共32张PPT)
Unit 4 Body Language
Period 1
1、什么是肢体语言？
2、全世界肢体语言都表达同样的意思吗？
3、在印度点头表示什么意思？
What is body language？
Does body language convey the same meaning all over the world？
What does“nod one’s head”mean in India？
写作词汇
1. _______ for joy喜极而泣
2. ______ in size大小不同
3. _______ a secret泄露一个秘密
4. _______ our plan调整我们的计划
5. _________ of my idea同意我的想法
6. _______________ into space出神地凝视前方
7. a _______________ friend可信赖的朋友
8. at the ____________ time在适当的时候
9. in _______ of the plan支持这个计划
10. have a __________ to live alone喜欢独居
11. the ____________ with others与他人互动
12. an ______________ silence一阵尴尬的沉默
13. language ________ 语言障碍
14. rosy ________ 红润的脸颊
15. share your ________ 分享你的焦虑
16. a famous _________ 著名的教育工作者
weep
vary
reveal
adjust
approve
stare/gaze/look
reliable
appropriate
favour
tendency
interaction
embarrassed
barrier
cheeks
anxiety
educator
阅读词汇
1. bow________________
2. interpret___________
3. imply_____________
4. perceive___________
5. stare______________
6. trial_______________
7. bend_______________
8. twin________________
9. pose_______________
10. lower______________
vt. 意味着；暗示
vi. & vt. 鞠躬 n. 蝴蝶结
vt. 察觉；看待；理解
n. & v. 审讯；试验
vi. 盯着看 n. 凝视
vt. & vi. (使)弯曲；倾斜
n. 姿势 vi. 摆好姿势
adj. 下面的 vt. 降低
adj. 孪生之一的 n. 孪生之一
vt. 把…理解为 v. 口译
11. witness_______________
12. ceiling _______________
13. chest_________________
14. waist_________________
15. tendency_______________
16. tone___________________
17. incident________________
18. bother _________________
ponent_______________
20. interaction________________
n. 目击者 vt. 目击
n. 天花板；上限
n. 胸部；胸膛
n. 腰；腰部
n. 趋势；倾向
n. 语气；腔调；口吻
n. 冲突；严重事件
n. 麻烦 v. 因……操心
n. 组成部分；零件
n. 交流；相互影响
转换词汇
1. _________ v. 互相作用；互动 ____________ n. 交流；相互影响
2. _____ vi. 变化；改变 _______ adj. 各种各样的 ______ n. 变化；种类
interact
interaction
vary
various
variety
3. ___________ v. 表现；表达；证明__________ n. 证明；示威游行
4. _______ vt. 相异；不同于_________ n. 差异 ________ adj. 不同的
5. ________ vt. 使生气; n. 愤怒；怒气 _______ adj. 愤怒的，生气的
demonstrate
demonstration
differ
difference
different
anger
angry
6. _____ vi. 依靠；信任 ________ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的
7. ________ vt. 评估；评价____________ n. 评价；评定
8. ________ adj. 内部的；里面的 ________ adv. 内部；里面
9. _______ vt. 阐明；澄清；使更清晰易懂_____________ n. 澄清; 说明
10. _________ vt. 教育；教导；培养 _________ n. 教育工作者；教师
__________ n. 教育；培训
rely
reliable
assess
assessment
internal
internally
clarify
clarification
educate
educator
education
11. ________ vt. 占据；占用 ___________ n. 占用；职业
12. ____________ v. 区分；辨别______________ n. 著名的; 卓越的
13. _______ n. 焦虑；害怕 _______adj. 担忧的；渴望的_______ adv.
14. _________vi. 使尴尬________ adj. 令人尴尬的______ adj. 尴尬的
occupy
occupation
distinguish
distinguished
anxiety
anxious
anxiously
embarrass
embarrassing
embarrassed
15. ______ v. 起反应；回应；对…有不良反应_______ n. 反应；回应
16. __________ v. 口译 ____________ adj. 口译员
17. ________ v. 使用；雇佣 ________n. 雇主；老板 _________n. 雇员 _____________ n. 就业；雇佣________________ n. 失业
react
reaction
interpret
interpreter
employ
employer
employee
employment
unemployment
18. ________ vi. & vt. 询问；打听 _________ adj. 探询的；探究的_______ n. 调查；询问；打听
19. ________ vt. 调整 v. 适应；(使)习惯_________ adj. 可调整的；可
____________ n. 调整；适应
20. _________ vt. 察觉；看待；理解___________ adj. 理解力强的；有洞察力的 ___________ n. 见解；洞察力
inquire
inquiring
inquiry
adjust
adjustable
adjustment
perceive
perceptive
perception
一、单句语法填空 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Lucy is ________(slight) taller than Lily.
2. I can tell you the ___________ (differ) between them.
3. He is a very professional English ___________ (interpret).
slightly
difference
interpreter
4. There are _________ (vary) ways of solving the problem.
5. Yao Ming is a ______________ (distinguish) basketball player.
6. The writer and ___________ (educate) visited our school yesterday.
various
distinguished
educator
7. The teacher was _______ (anger) at Tom for cheating in the exam.
8. We had ________ (bare) sat down at the desk when the door bell rang.
9. We are looking for one student who is _________ (rely) and hard-working.
angry
barely
reliable
词组搭配 根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。
1. ___________ 相比之下
2. ______________ 肢体语言
3. ________ 凝视；盯住
4. ________________ 推理；推断
5. __________________ 与……相同
6. ____________ 赞同；支持
by contrast
body language
stare at
make inferences
be identical to/with
in favour of
7. ________________ 把……理解为……
8. _______________ (与……)相比较
9. ________ 访问；正式邀请
10. ____________________________________ 与……发生冲突
11. _____________ 为……感到羞耻
12. ____________ 消除；分解；打破
interpret …as…
by comparison
call on
come into conflict with/ be in conflict with
be ashamed of
break down
13. _____________ 直起来；收拾整齐
14. ________________ 从……到……之间变化
15. ___________ 赞成；通过（计划）
16. ______________ 换句话说；也就是说
17. ________ 有某种影响；在工作
18. ____________ 通过；熬过(困难时期)
get through
straighten up
vary from…to…
approve of
in other words
at work
Period 2
一词多义
( ) (1) The company employed 100 workers last month.
( ) (2) He employed a new theory to solve the problem.
请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。
1. employ A. vt. 使用；运用 B. vt. 雇佣
B
上个月这间公司雇用了100名员工。
A
他运用新理论去解决这问题。
( ) (1) Which colour do you favour, pink or green
( ) (2) I am in favour of this plan because it is practical.
( ) (3) When you are in trouble, you can ask your friends to do you a favour.
C
B
你较喜欢哪种颜色，粉红色还是绿色？
我赞同这个操作性强的方案。
2. favour A. n. 帮助；恩惠 B. n. 赞同
C. vt. 较喜欢；选择
A
当你有麻烦时，可以叫你的朋友们帮你忙。
( ) (1) Long long ago, people hunted with bows and arrows.
( ) (2) My little sister has a beautiful dress decorated with bows.
( ) (3) The performers bowed as the audience applauded for their performance.
B
C
很久以前，人们用弓箭打猎。
我的小妹妹有一条饰有蝴蝶结的漂亮的连衣裙。
3. bow A. vi. 鞠躬 B. n. 弓 C. n. 蝴蝶结
A
演员们向为他们的表演而鼓掌的观众们鞠躬。
( ) (1) They shall put the machine to further trial to ensure it works well.
( ) (2) I was delighted that the company decided to employ me for a trial period.
( ) (3) He was expected to be the key witness at the trial as he witnessed the whole incident.
C
B
他们将进一步试验这部机器，以确保正常运转。
高兴的是公司决定试用我一段时间。
4. trial A. n. 审讯；审判 B. n. 试用 C. n. 试验
A
因为他目击了这整场事故，他会是审判的关键证人。
( ) (1) We need to set a ceiling on the price of pork.
( ) (2) The low ceiling of the room made me feel depressed.
A
我们应该给猪肉价格设个上限。
低矮的屋顶让我感到压抑。
5. ceiling A. n. 天花板 B. n. 上限
B
重点短语及其运用
各种各样的
从……到……变化；从……到……不等
对…适合
同意，赞成
雇用某人做某事
不同于
对……有影响/产生重要作用
支持；赞成
帮助某人
有利于/助于某人
依靠，依赖
对……感到惭愧
遵守诺言
使自己适应……
对……做出反/回应
a variety of/varieties of
vary from…to…
be appropriate for
approve of
employ sb to do sth
be different from
make a difference to
in favour of
do sb a favour
rely on
be ashamed of
keep one’s word
adjust/adapt (oneself) to
react to…
1.We know that body language varies from culture ____ culture.
2.仿写：每个人的观点都不一样。
Opinions ________ ________ person ________person.
3.Jeans _____ ___________ _______(不适合）a formal meeting.
4.I’m very happy because everyone ______ ____(同意) my suggestion.
5.Changing jobs frequently made____ _______ ____(影响)my life.
6.Most students in my class ____ ______ ______ ____ (赞成) this plan.
7.He was deeply ________ ____ (对… 羞愧)his behaviour at the party last night.
6. He has ______ _______ ____ (适应了) school life.
to
vary
from
to
aren’t
appropriate
for
approves
of
a
difference
to
are
in
favor
of
ashamed
of
adapted
herself
to
break down 消除；分解；打破；抛锚
break through突破
break into破门而入
break in打断；插嘴
break out (战争等) 爆发
break up 破裂；破碎；解散
联想
(1) The Second World War __________ in 1939.
(2) My car ____________on my way home yesterday.
(3) It is impolite to _________ when he is telling the story.
(4) He thought that he was beginning to ______________
in the English learning.
运用
break through
broke out
broke down
break in
重点句型
1. (P44) While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. 尽管学生们何时(对讲课) 感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。
句型 It is+adj. + (for sb) to do sth (对于某人来说) 做某事是怎么样的
说明 it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。
(1) 对于他来说同时学两门外语是很难的。
(2) 对于学生来说，参加这些活动是很有意义的，如爬山，种树和做义工。
______________________________ take part in these activities like climbing the mountain, planting trees and doing voluntary work.
仿写
It’s quite difficult for him to study two languages at the same time.
It is meaningful for students to
2. (P39) And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。
句型 (there is) nothing better than… 再没有比……更……的
说明 “否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义。
(1) 世界上再没有比健康更重要的东西了。
(2) 我从未遇到过比她更坚强的人。
仿写
There is nothing more important than health.
I have never met a stronger person than her.
翻译句子：
1、他所做的对整个社区都有很大的影响。（difference）
2、对自己的行为感到很羞愧，她低下了头。（ashame）
3、当别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。 （break）
4、对高三学生来说，参加考试是很平常的事。（it）
5、世界上没有比母爱更珍贵的东西了。（nothing than）
翻译句子：
1、他所做的对整个社区都有很大的影响。（difference）
2、对自己的行为感到很羞愧，她低下了头。（ashame）
3、当别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。 （break）
4、对高三学生来说，参加考试是很平常的。（it）
5、世界上没有比母爱更珍贵的东西了。（nothing than）
What he has done made a big difference to the whole society.
Ashamed of his own behavior, she lowered her head.
It is impolite to break in when others are talking.
It is common for Senior Three students to take exams.
There is nothing more precious than mom’s love.
THANK YOU