2022届河南省高三英语三模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届河南省六市高三第一次联合调研检测(三模)英语试题(解析版)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Ariel Rojas rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird — watching. Bingo! A mile into her walk, she ____21____ a gorgeous female mute swan near the water’s edge. Rojas, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Rescue Center in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be ____22____. But as she approached this one, it didn’t move. She was certain that the bird needed ____23____ attention. Rojas covered her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, ____24____ picked it up, and cradled it in her arms. And then a thought ____25____ her: What do I do now
Her best ____26____ was the rescue center, but that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to ____27____ a 17 — pound swan on her bike all that way ____28____, some confused strangers driving by ____29____ her, her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station.
On the subway, no one seemed particularly ____30____ by the feathered passenger. Rojas called the rescue center en route, and Tristan, an animal — care manager, ____31____ her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and rescuer to the facility. There, staff members ____32____ that the swan might have lead poisoning, caused by ____33____ weights used on fishing lines.
The staff got the swan back up on her ____34____. She even made a ____35____ at the center—another injured swan. Sadly, even with all that TLC (tender loving care), the swan got ____36____ with bacteria. Two months after Rojas came to her rescue, she ____37____.
It’s a(n) ____38____ ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to ____39____ a swan in the big city — literally. In all, Rojas ____40____ two hours by foot, car, and subway. Says Tristan, “That’s the perfect summary of who she is.”
21. A. recognized B. spotted C. caught D. admired
22. A. friendly B. popular C. aggressive D. attractive
23. A. medical B. physical C. further D. slight
24. A. quickly B. casually C. desperately D. cautiously
25. A. challenged B. lightened C. struck D. inspired
26. A. advice B. deal C. dream D. bet
27. A. transport B. load C. control D. conduct
28. A. Unusually B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Curiously
29. A. supplied B. offered C. demanded D. supported
30. A. frustrated B. bothered C. delighted D. fascinated
31. A. picked B. put C. brought D. pulled
32. A. guessed B. determined C. predicted D. imagined
33. A. sacrificing B. ignoring C. swallowing D. interrupting
34. A. head B. feet C. wing D. neck
35. A. stranger B. damage C. mistake D. boyfriend
36. A. crashed B. polluted C. infected D. poisoned
37. A. flew away B. took off C. grew up D. passed away
38. A. interesting B. disappointing C. threatening D. exciting
39. A. save B. cure C. hunt D. feed
40. A. explored B. walked C. drove D. traveled
2022届河南省新乡市高三第三次模拟英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bus driver William Bell was in the middle of an ordinary day when he was informed that a passenger had fallen ill. He immediately ___21___ after realizing what had happened.
That ___22___ , 62-year-old John McCann, was on his way to play tennis after jogging. William ___23___ without hesitation to give John life saving chest press while a passenger called ___24___ services.
“He was obviously in pain, ___25___ to speak and breathe,” William said. “I got him into the ___26___ position when his lips were turning blue. So right away I started CPR, trying to stay calm and ___27___ keeping him alive.”
“It was an ___28___ situation, but I did what was needed. With the help of the passengers, it was a real team effort and we all ___29___ saving Mr McCann’s life,” he added.
When the medical workers arrived and set up their ____30____, William continued to perform CPR. ____31____, Mr McCann, who woke up three days later in the hospital, ____32____ none of this and said he could only remember ____33____ the bus and feeling slightly dizzy. He said, “It ____34____ took over a week for me to take it in, but when it did, I just felt so ____35____ that I had been given a second chance.”
Fortunately, Mr McCann has now ____36____ to his active lifestyle. He ____37____ a thank-you card to the 59-year-old driver, along with a (n) ____38____ message and a gift. He said, “I have to express my ____39____ , to let him know how thankful I was. And I'm still ____40____ that someone would do what William did for a complete stranger.”
21. A. appeared B. agreed C. proved D. stopped
22. A. actor B. passenger C. tourist D. director
23. A. changed B. accepted C. expected D. reacted
24. A. health B. business C. emergency D. customer
25. A. struggling B. refusing C. pretending D. attempting
26. A. head B. recovery C. challenge D. experiment
27. A. focus on B. apply for C. benefit from D. take over
28. A. confusing B. positive C. powerful D. unusual
29. A. gave up B. put off C. contributed to D. depended on
30. A. equipment B. system C. reserve D. camp
31. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Instead
32. A. required B. remembered C. arranged D. appreciated
33. A. chasing B. missing C. exiting D. boarding
34. A. actually B. gradually C. extremely D. absolutely
35. A. devoted B. relieved C. guilty D. confident
36. A. adjusted B. stuck C. returned D. led
37. A. sold B. lent C. showed D. delivered
38. A. formal B. heart-felt C. suitable D. urgent
39. A. attitude B. expectation C. gratitude D. regret
40. A. amazed B. upset C. satisfied D. proud
2022届河南省开封市高三下学期三模英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Beijing normally doesn't have much snow in winter, so artificial snow is being used at venues for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, with the quality of the white snow drawing __41__ from many athletes, and even officials. Artificial snow gives the courses a better and more __42__ quality.
"This is by far the best man-made snow I've ever_43_on, ” American freestyle skier Ashley Caldwell said at a __44__ conference. After receiving __45__ from many athletes through the training period and first days of_46_, Kit McConnell, sports director of the International Olympic Committee, said the participants __47__ the artificial snow is outstanding. “The focus is on doing this in a sustainable way, and also __48__ the athletes have an outstanding field of play on which to __49__ at the Olympic level, ”McConnell said.
Russi, chairman of the International Ski Federation's alpine committee, also a former Swiss World Cup alpine ski racer and one of the course __50__ of the Yanqing National Alpine Skiing Center in Beijing, told China Central Television: "I think for the skiers the course we designed is just like paradise. "Although sometimes __51_with natural snow, artificial snow has __52__ been used in competitions in the past five to 10 years, he added.
On November 7, during the __53__ for the Games, Chongli District in Zhangjiakou __54__ its first snowfall this winter. But the 20-centimeter-thick snow was __55_up, because it would be more __56__ to use natural snow as it __57__ more easily and brings safety risks.
However, there are __58__ regarding the environmental hazards of using so much water for snow-making. The snow machines at Beijing 2022 have __59__ used renewable energy since the beginning of snow production. "For water from melted snow, we have a reservoir and two lakes which can __60__ it so that it can then be used for agriculture, irrigation, tourism and landscaping. ”
41. A. attention B. praise C. response D. effort
42. A. active B. possible C. stable D. valuable
43. A. played B. skied C. worked D. stood
44. A. press B. term C. firm D. office
45. A. news B. letter C. feedback D. argument
46. A. stay B. break C. attempt D. competition
47. A. complain B. predict C. guess D. believe
48. A. ensuring B. refusing C. leading D. forcing
49. A. finish B. compete C. fetch D. advance
50. A. leader B. director C. athlete D. designer
51. A. mixed B. compared C. finished D. helped
52. A. exactly B. mostly C. partly D. rarely
53. A. ending B. beginning C. preparation D. admission
54. A. gave B. raised C. rose D. Saw
55. A. bought B. made C. cleaned D. used
56. A. dangerous B. proper C. secure D. beautiful
57. A. cheers up B. turns down C. falls off D. keeps back
58. A. points B. concerns C. senses D. doubts
59. A. completely B. extremely C. slightly D. fairly
60. A. dry B. clean C. feed D. store
2022届河南省洛阳市高三第三次统一考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My freshman year started out predictably stressful for me. I had never made friends 41 or been able to start conversations with strangers. But I was 42 lo become a better person.
I remember that day when I was having my lunch 43 at a bench, planning my 44 into the student community. Suddenly my daydreaming was 45 when a girl passing by said “hello” to me,_46 and waving her hand!
You'd never think a simple “hello” could actually change the 47 of someone's life. But that unexplained little act of 48 was all that I needed. Next thing I knew, I was 49 into the book discussion club. Here and there, I would still_50 that girl around, and she kept on smiling and waving at me every time she passed by. All until one day when, passing by, she 51 said “Hey there, Janice!” and went away.
Oh gosh,she_52 my name! This was starting to_53 me. I thought, maybe I should ask her 54 ,but it was too late to ask. But finally a miracle(奇迹)55-thanks to roll call I found out that she was called Anne! The mystery was 56 , and I didn't need to feel 57 anymore!
Thanks to her little “hello” that day and the 58 it gave me to get into the book club, where I 59 my future husband, Michael. You can always 60 my bridesmaid, Anne, in the photos. She's always waving her hand and smiling!
41. A. easily B. carefully C. actively D. deliberately
42. A. supposed B. aided C. persuaded D. determined
43. A. apart B. right C. alone D. well
44. A. breakthrough B. impression C. duty D. guidance
45. A. shaken B. broken C. taken D. frozen
46. A. rushing B. shouting C. smiling D. approaching
47. A. chance B. tradition C. principle D. course
48. A. harmony B. gesture C. friendliness D. appreciation
49. A. admitted B. pushed C. driven D. headed
50. A. avoid B. see C. follow D. detect
51. A. vividly B. casually C. cautiously D. quickly
52. A. mistook B. confirmed C. recalled D. knew
53. A. please B. amuse C. worry D. scare
54. A. name B. number C. hobby D. identification
55. A. existed B. occurred C. changed D. survived
56. A. hidden B. ignored C. built D. solved
57. A. awkward B. shocked C. curious D. regretful
58. A. energy B. relief C. promise D. courage
59. A. got married to B. came across C. dropped by D. wished for
60. A. describe B. overlook C. recognize D. admire
2022届河南省许昌市、济源市、平顶山市高三第三次质量检测英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
The scars that Pat Rribble carried through life were formed nearly 50 years ago, inflicted (欺负) by fellow students in Woodland, who 41 him because he was different.
Pat never 42 or had children after graduating. He never had a 43_, only a series of jobs. Now 65, Pat appears 44 with his long gray hair and beard, whom you might cross the street to 45. But, to talk with him reveals (展现出) a 46_side. He speaks quietly, measuring his words to_47 his weakness, for which others once seized upon to48 him.
In 2021, when Carey Jim, Pat's classmate, learned Pat 49 to attend his high school class's party_50 he'd been hurt in school, he 51 . “Pat had it rougher than the rest of us. ”Days later, Carey found Pat's 52 and called. Pat answered. “We talked about the 53 things, and the good things too, ” Pat said. “Carey's love and 54 caught me unexpectedly. ” After that, Carey asked all his 55 to call Pat. And so they did. They made a 56 that they wouldn't lose track of Pat, and they have_57 _it for over ten years. Every week, one or more of them call Pat to see how he's doing.
The recovery of the 58 from the past has allowed Pat to look to the_59. “I'll be at the next party, ” he says. “These guys… ”He pauses, stifling (强忍) 60. “Let's just say that everyone needs people like these guys in their lives. ”
41. A. amused B. targeted C. inspired D. criticised
42. A. resisted B. regretted C. married D. appeared
43. A. career B. family C. friend D. complaint
44. A. tough B. cool C. optimistic D. confident
45. A. hug B. avoid C. greet D. follow
46. A. selfish B. mature C. brave D. gentle
47. A. cover B. ignore C. express D. change
48. A. fight B. help C. hurt D. protect
49. A. promised B. expected C. decided D. refused
50. A. after B. because C. though D. even if
51. A. felt great B. became annoyed
C. fell silent D. looked disappointed
52. A. address B. house C. photo D. number
53. A. unimportant B. unbelievable C. unforgettable D. unpleasant
54. A. punishment B. explanation C. kindness D. questions
55. A. teachers B. families C. classmates D. colleagues
56. A. plan B. promise C. require D. comment
57. A. kept B. discussed C. remembered D. promoted
58. A. loss B. weakness C. illness D. wounds
59. A. past B. future C. situation D. truth
60. A. tears B. joy C. pain D. anger
答案:
2022届河南省六市高三第一次联合调研检测(三模)英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙的是罗哈斯在发现了一只中毒的天鹅,并走了很长的路将天鹅送到救援中心,不幸的是,天鹅最后还是感染死亡了。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:走了一英里后,她在水边发现了一只美丽的雌疣鼻天鹅。A. recognized识别,辨认; B. spotted发现; C. caught抓住; D. admired钦佩。根据下文“ knew that mute swans can be 2 . But as she approached this one, it didn’t move.(她知道疣鼻天鹅也有攻击性。但当她靠近这只,它没有动。)”可知,她发现了一只天鹅。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:30岁的罗哈斯曾在曼哈顿的野生鸟类救援中心(Wild Bird Rescue Center)工作,她知道疣鼻天鹅也有攻击性。A. friendly友好的; B. popular流行的,受欢迎的; C. aggressive 有攻击性的;D. attractive有吸引力的。根据她曾是救援中心工作人员及下文“But as she approached this one, it didn’t move.(但当她靠近这只,它没有动。)”,but所体现的转折对比关系可知,她知道天鹅是具有攻击性的,故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她确信这只鸟需要医疗照顾。A. medical医疗的; B. physical 物理上的,身体上的;C. further更深远的;D. slight轻轻的。根据上文提到天鹅具有攻击性,却没有动,以及下文“ There, staff members 12 that the swan might have lead poisoning, caused by 13 weights used on fishing lines.(在那里,工作人员确定这只天鹅可能是铅中毒,因为它吞下了用在钓鱼线上的重物。)”可知,这只天鹅中毒了,需要医疗照顾,故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:罗哈斯用自己的夹克盖住小鸟的头,让它保持平静,然后小心翼翼地把它捡起来,抱在怀里。A. quickly快速地; B. casually日常地; C. desperately绝望地;D. cautiously谨慎地,小心翼翼地。根据前文提到这只天鹅需要医疗照顾可知它生病了,所以应“小心翼翼”把它捡起,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这时她突然想到:我现在该怎么办 A. challenged 挑战;B. lightened 点亮;C. struck击打,碰撞,想起;D. inspired激励。结合下文“Her best 6 was the rescue center(她最好的选择是救援中心)”,可推知,作者当时在想“要怎么办”,这个想法“突然地”出现在她脑海,sth struck sb表示“某人突然想到某事”,故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她最好的选择是救援中心,但那是在东河对岸,在城镇的另一边。A. advice建议; B. deal 交易;C. dream梦想; D. bet选择。根据下文“Rojas called the rescue center en route, and Tristan, an animal—care manager, 11 her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and rescuer to the facility. (罗哈斯在路上给救援中心打了电话,动物保护经理特里斯坦在地铁站接了她,然后开车送她、自行车和救援人员去了救援中心。)”可知,她选择了将天鹅送到救援中心,bet此处表示“她的选择”,故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她怎么能用自行车把一只17磅重的天鹅运到那么远的地方 A. transport 运输;B. load 负载;C. control控制; D. conduct实施,指挥。根据前文可知她要将天鹅送往救援中心,但她骑的是自行车,天鹅由有17磅重,所以将天鹅“运输”到救援中心是一个问题,故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,一些困惑的陌生人开车将她、她的自行车和天鹅送到附近的地铁站。A. Unusually不寻常地; B. Suddenly突然地; C. Luckily 幸运地;D. Curiously好奇地。根据前文可知,她一个人运输天鹅比较困难,结合句意提到有人给她搭便车可知,这是“幸运地”,故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,一些困惑的陌生人开车将她、她的自行车和天鹅送到附近的地铁站。A. supplied 供应;B. offered 提供;C. demanded要求; D. supported支持。根据“Luckily”和“a lift to a nearby subway station.”可知,有人给她搭便车送她们到地铁站,短语offer sb a lift表示“给某人搭便车”,故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在地铁上,似乎没有人被这个带羽毛的乘客所打扰。A. frustrated沮丧的; B. bothered 打扰;C. delighted高兴的; D. fascinated着迷的。作者将天鹅带上了地铁,本是一件比较奇怪的事情,但似乎没有人感到“被打扰”。故选B
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:罗哈斯在路上给救援中心打了电话,动物保护经理特里斯坦在地铁站接了她,然后开车送她、自行车和救援人员去了救援中心。A. picked 捡起,接;B. put放; C. brought买; D. pulled拉。根据句中“ Rojas called the rescue center en route, and Tristan, an animal—care manager”提到给救援中心打了电话可知,应有人来接她们,短语“pick sb. up”表示“接某人”,故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那里,工作人员确定这只天鹅可能是铅中毒,因为它吞下了用在钓鱼线上的重物。A. guessed猜; B. determined确定; C. predicted 预测;D. imagined想象。根据下一句提到她吞下钓鱼线的重物,可推知,工作人员确定可能是她中毒了,故选B
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那里,工作人员确定这只天鹅可能是铅中毒,因为它吞下了用在钓鱼线上的重物。A. sacrificing 牺牲;B. ignoring忽视; C. swallowing吞咽; D. interrupting打断。根据“天鹅可能是中毒”可知,它“吞下”了钓鱼线上的重物,故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:工作人员让天鹅重新站了起来。A. head头; B. feet 脚;C. wing翅膀; D. neck脖子。根据前文内容可知,天鹅中毒了,动不了,罗哈斯将它送到救援中心后,医护人员应治疗它,所以是让它重新站起来,故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她甚至在中心交了个男朋友——另一只受伤的天鹅。A. stranger陌生人,奇怪的人; B. damage 伤害;C. mistake错误; D. boyfriend男朋友。根据“另一只受伤的天鹅”可推知,她和这只天鹅“谈恋爱”,所以是交了一个男朋友,选D。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:可悲的是,即使经过精心的照料,天鹅还是感染了细菌。A. crashed撞毁; B. polluted 污染;C. infected感染; D. poisoned下毒。根据宾语“细菌”以及下文“Two months after Rojas came to her rescue, she 17 .(罗哈斯救她两个月后,她去世了。)”可知,她“感染了”细菌,最后死了。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:罗哈斯救她两个月后,她去世了。A. flew away飞走; B. took off 脱衣服,起飞;C. grew up长大; D. passed away 去世。根据上一句提到她感染了细菌,可推知,最后去世了。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一个令人失望的结局,但真实的故事是为了拯救大城市里的一只天鹅,人们愿意走多远。A. interesting有趣的; B. disappointing令人沮丧的; C. threatening令人害怕的; D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据上文提到天鹅感染细菌去世了,可知,这是一个“令人失望的”结局,故选B。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一个令人失望的结局,但真实的故事是为了拯救大城市里的一只天鹅,人们愿意走多远。A. save拯救,节约,保存; B. cure治疗; C. hunt 伤害;D. feed喂养。根据前文内容可知,罗哈斯为和其他人了救这只天鹅,走了很远的路,故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:总的来说,罗亚斯要步行,开车,坐地铁,走两个小时。A. explored探索; B. walked走路; C. drove 开车;D. traveled旅行,走。根据“步行、开车和坐地铁”可知,罗哈斯为了救这只天鹅,“走”了两个小时,故选D。
2022届河南省新乡市高三第三次模拟英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了公交车司机威廉·贝尔(William Bell)在一个平常的日子里被告知有一名乘客生病了,他立刻停下汽车,并且在一名乘客打电话给急救中心时,威廉毫不犹豫地给约翰按压胸部以救命。最终在威廉·贝尔(William Bell)和乘客的帮助下,生病的乘客约翰·麦凯恩(John mccain)等来了医护人员并获救的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:意识到发生了什么事后,他立即停止了。A. appeared出现;B. agreed同意;C. proved证明;D. stopped停止。根据上文“Bus driver William Bell was in the middle of an ordinary day when he was informed that a passenger had fallen ill.(公共汽车司机威廉·贝尔(William Bell)在一个平常的日子里被告知有一名乘客生病了。)”可知,了解到乘客生病后,他立刻停止了汽车。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这名乘客是62岁的约翰·麦凯恩(John mccain),他在慢跑后正要去打网球。A. actor演员;B. passenger乘客;C. tourist游客;D. director导演。根据上文“when he was informed that a passenger had fallen ill”可知,此处是信息词passenger的词汇复现。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当一名乘客打电话给急救中心时,威廉毫不犹豫地给约翰按压胸部以救命。A. changed改变;B. accepted接受;C. expected期待;D. reacted回应。根据“to give John life saving chest press while a passenger called ___4___ services.”可知,威廉毫不犹豫地给约翰按压胸部以作出回应。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. health健康;B. business生意;C. emergency紧急情况;D. customer顾客。根据上文“Bus driver William Bell was in the middle of an ordinary day when he was informed that a passenger had fallen ill.(公共汽车司机威廉·贝尔(William Bell)在一个平常的日子里被告知有一名乘客生病了。)”可知,乘客在公共汽车上病倒是突发事件,因此要打电话给急救中心。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析句意:“他显然很痛苦,说话和呼吸都很困难,”威廉说。A. struggling斗争,挣扎;B. refusing拒绝;C. pretending假装;D. attempting尝试。根据“He was obviously in pain”可知,他那位乘客说话和呼吸都很困难。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“当他的嘴唇变蓝时,我帮他恢复了姿势。”A. head头;B. recovery恢复;C. challenge挑战;D. experiment试验。根据“So right away I started CPR”可知,开始做心肺复苏前,先要让患者处于恢复的姿势。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:“所以我马上开始做心肺复苏,努力保持冷静,专注于让他活着。”。A. focus on集中于,专注于;B. apply for申请,应用;C. benefit from从……受益;D. take over接管。根据“keeping him alive”可知,此处表示开始做心肺复苏,专注于让那位乘客活着。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一个不寻常的情况,但我做了需要做的。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. positive积极的;C. powerful有影响力的;D. unusual不寻常的。根据上文“Bus driver William Bell was in the middle of an ordinary day when he was informed that a passenger had fallen ill.(公共汽车司机威廉·贝尔(William Bell)在一个平常的日子里被告知有一名乘客生病了。)”可知,乘客在公共汽车上病倒是突发事件,因此这是一个不同寻常的情况。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在乘客的帮助下,这是真正的团队努力,我们都为挽救麦凯恩的生命做出了贡献。A. gave up放弃;B. put off推迟;C. contributed to贡献,有利于;D. depended on取决于。根据“With the help of the passengers, it was a real team effort”可知,公交车上的乘客们都为挽救凯恩的生命做出了贡献。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当医护人员到达并安装好设备后,威廉继续进行心肺复苏术。A. equipment装备,设备;B. system系统;C. reserve保留;D. camp营地。根据“When the medical workers arrived”可知,医护人员到达后需要安装救援设备。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,三天后在医院醒来的麦凯恩对这一切都不记得了,他说他只记得上了车,感到有点头晕。A. Therefore因此;B. Moreover此外;C. However然而;D. Instead代替,反而。上文提到“公交车司机威廉·贝尔(William Bell)和乘客们救了麦凯恩”,下文提到“麦凯恩不记得”一切,上下文之间是转折关系。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. required需要;B. remembered记得;C. arranged安排;D. appreciated欣赏,感激。根据下文“said he could only remember”可知,此处表示三天后在医院醒来的麦凯恩对这一切都不记得了。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. chasing追逐,追求;B. missing思念,错过;C. exiting退出;D. boarding上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)。根据“the bus”可知,此处表示只记得当时上了公共汽车。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他说:“实际上,我花了一个多星期才接受,但当它接受时,我感到非常宽慰,因为我得到了第二次机会。”A. actually实际上;B. gradually逐渐地;C. extremely极其;D. absolutely绝对地。根据“took over a week for me to take it in”可知,接受一切实际上花费了麦凯恩一个星期。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. devoted献身的,全心全意的;B. relieved感到宽慰的;C. guilty感到内疚的;D. confident自信的。根据“I had been given a second chance”可知,麦凯恩为自己得到了第二次生存机会感到宽慰。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:幸运的是,麦凯恩现在已经回到了他积极的生活方式。A. adjusted to调整;B. stuck to坚持;C. returned to返回;D. led to导致。根据“his active lifestyle”可知,麦凯恩现在已经回到了他积极的生活方式。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他向这位59岁的司机发送了一张感谢卡,并附上了诚挚的问候和一份礼物。A. sold卖;B. lent借;C. showed展示;D. delivered递送。根据“thank-you card to the 59-year-old driver”可知,此处表示麦凯恩向这位59岁的司机发送了一张感谢卡。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. formal正式的;B. heart-felt衷心的,感人肺腑的;C. suitable合适的;D. urgent紧急的。根据“thank-you card”可知,麦凯恩在感谢卡上附上了诚挚的问候。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我必须表达我的感激之情,让他知道我是多么感激他。A. attitude态度;B. expectation期待;C. gratitude感谢;D. regret后悔。根据“thank-you card”和“how thankful I was”可知,此处表示表达感激之情。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我仍然很惊讶,居然有人会为一个完全陌生的人做威廉这样的事。A. amazed惊讶的;B. upset沮丧的,难过的;C. satisfied满意的;D. proud骄傲的。根据“that someone would do what William did for a complete stranger”可知,麦凯恩为有人会为一个完全陌生的人做威廉这样的事感到惊讶。故选A。
2022届河南省开封市高三下学期三模英语试题
41----45 BCBAC 46----50 DDABD
51----55 ABCDC 56----60 ACBAD
2022届河南省洛阳市高三第三次统一考试英语试题
41. A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
51. B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C
2022届河南省许昌市、济源市、平顶山市高三第三次质量检测英语试卷
41-45 BCAAB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 CDDCC 56-60 BADBA