2022届安徽省部分学校高三最后一卷英语试题汇编：短文改错（含答案）

2022届安徽省部分学校高三最后一卷英语试题分类汇编
短文改错
2022届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三最后一卷英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
John went to shop but forgot to bring a shopping bag. But he bought one. Just then an idea struck him which he might use the old trousers to make the bag. He began to do it immediate he arrived home. It was hard works for him, but he finally made it. His family was amazing at his hand-made bag. When asked what he felt about his creation, John replied: "This is the first time that I had such a wonderful experience." He added up that it was helpful to improve the ability to make things by hand. "It not only brings us pleasure but avoid spending unnecessary money as well."
2022届安徽省合肥市第一中学高三最后一卷英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
Dear Michael,
I'm glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your email you say that you wanted to know something about my family spirits.
Well, there are many good qualities what have been passed generation to generation in my family. My parents always lay emphasis on the importance of honesty, brave, perseverance and diligence, setting good examples for my brother and me.
My family spirit has the profound influence to me. I'm always friendly to others and ready to help others. It always cheers us up, inspired me to chase my goal even though I meet with difficulties. Owing to those good qualities, and I have made great achievements in my studies and life.
Yours,
Li Hua
2022届安徽省合肥市第八中学高考最后一卷英语试卷
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the morning of 15h, August, about five hundreds teachers and students took part in the annual sports meeting on the playground. The opening ceremony began with the national anthem（国歌）but then an inspired speech was given by the headmaster. When it was over，audience was amazed at the events, like the long-distance running and the relay race. Between the sportsmen, Jack and Henry, who are from Africa, stood out due to his speed. The sports meeting was lasted two days. When interviewing, Alan, a foreign teacher, said, “This is the most exciting sports meeting I have never seen!”
2022届安徽省合肥市第六中学高考考前诊断预测卷（最后一卷）英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hearing that you are stressed about study, I am really concerned and would like to offer you some advices on how to study effectively.
Firstly, that you need most is to participate in sports on a regularly basis. Thus, you can be ease your pressure and learn in a relaxing way, which makes you study an easy job. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it gave you some time to relax yourself. Listen to music is undoubtedly an effective means of refreshment for your mind or body. Last but not least, you’d better exchanged your ideas with your friends who you can turn for help.
2022届安徽省太湖中学高考最后一卷英语试卷（解析版）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刷除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m especial crazy about space. I want to be a man like Ivan Star, an astronaut, whom has been to space three times. I remember it was a third Tuesday of January, when it was freezing cold, but I felt warm because of the hot star, Ivan Star, visited my town. He came to my university give a talk. First, he talked about the stars or the planets in space. Ivan looked really handsome and strong, and was of medium height, wear a tie. At the end of the talk, he gave a few photo of himself and other astronauts in the spaceship to some of them. I was really lucky that day because I get one.
答案：
2022届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三最后一卷英语试题（解析版）
【答案】1. But→So 2. which→that 3. the→a 4. immediate→immediately 5. works→work 6. amazing→amazed 7. what→how 8. had前加have 9. 删除up 10. avoid →avoids
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述John 用旧裤子做手工包的故事。
【详解】1.考查连词。句意：所以他买了一个。结合句意可知，此处前后为因果关系。故将But改为So。
2考查同位语从句。句意：就在这时，他突然想到可以用这条旧裤子做个包。分析句子可知，此处作idea的同位语从句，在从句中不作成分，没有任何含义，故用that来引导同位语从句。故将which改为that。
3.考查冠词。句意：就在这时，他突然想到可以用这条旧裤子做个包。结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，bag为辅音音素开头的单词。故将the改为a。
4.考查连词。句意：他一到家就开始做这件事。结合句意可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“一…就…”，为连词。故immediate改为immediately。
5考查名词。句意：这对他来说很辛苦，但他终于成功了。work“工作”为不可数名词。故将works改为work。
6.考查形容词。句意：他的家人对他的手工包感到惊讶。amazing表示“令人惊讶的”，多形容物；amazed表示“感到惊讶的”，多形容人，结合句意可知，此处表示“感到惊讶”。故将amazing改为amazed。
7考查宾语从句。句意：当被问到对自己的创作有何感想时，约翰回答说：“这是我第一次有如此美妙的经历。”分析句子可知，此处引导宾语从句，作方式状语，表示“有何感想”，故将what改为how。
8.考查动词时态。句意：当被问到对自己的创作有何感想时，约翰回答说：“这是我第一次有如此美妙的经历。”固定句式This is the first time that…that从句中要用现在完成时，表示“这是某人第几次做某事”。故在had前加have。
9.考查及物动词。句意：他补充说，这有助于提高手工制作东西的能力。add表示“补充”为及物动词，后面直接加宾语从句。故删除up。
10考查主谓一致。句意：它不仅给我们带来快乐，而且避免了花费不必要的钱。结合句意可知，此处与brings并列作谓语动词，主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式。故将avoid改为avoids。
2022届安徽省合肥市第一中学高三最后一卷英语试题
Dear Michael,
I’m glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your email you say (said) that you wanted to know something about my family spirits (spirit).
Well, there are many good qualities what (which) have been passed /\( from) generation to generation in my family. My parents always lay emphasis on the importance of honesty, brave (bravery), perseverance and diligence, setting good examples for my brother and me.
My family spirit has the (a) profound influence to (on) me. I’m always friendly to others and ready to help others. It always cheers us (me) up, inspired (inspiring) me to chase my goal even though I meet with difficulties. Owing to those good qualities, and (\) I have made great achievements in my studies and life.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】本文介绍了我家良好的家风对我的影响。
71. 考查谓语动词的时态。因为在上一封邮件中你向我询问了我家的家风, 所以用一般过去 时。
72. 考查名词。根据第三段首句, 这篇文章讲的是家风, 所以用 spirit.
73. 考查定语从句。本句是定语从句, 非名词性从句, 指代物体, 故用 which.
74. 考查词组。句意为在我家, 有很多优良的品质代代相传。故要添加 from.
75. 考查形容词、名词混用。句意为我的父母总是强调诚实、勇敢、坚持和勤奋的重要性, 给我和我弟弟树立了榜样。故用名词。
76. 考查冠词。句意为我的家风对我有着深远的影响。故用不定冠词。
77. 考查介词。句意为我的家风对我有着深远的影响。故用 on。
78. 考查代词。因为都是说家风对我的影响, 故用 me.
79. 考查非谓语动词。家风和激励我是主动关系, 故用 v-ing.
80. 考查连词。句意为因为这些良好的品质, 我在生活和学习上都取得了巨大的成就。此句 不是并列句, 故把 and 删掉。
2022届安徽省合肥市第八中学高考最后一卷英语试卷
In (On) the morning of 15th, August, about five hundreds (hundred) teachers and students took part in the annual sports meeting on the playground. The opening ceremony began with the national anthem（国歌）but (and) then an inspired (inspiring) speech was given by the headmaster. When it was over，/\ (the) audience was amazed at the events, like the long-distance running and the relay race. Between (Among) the sportsmen, Jack and Henry, who are from Africa, stood out due to his (their) speed. The sports meeting was (\) lasted two days. When interviewing (interviewed), Alan, a foreign teacher, said, "This is the most exciting sports meeting I have never (ever) seen!"
2022届安徽省合肥市第六中学高考考前诊断预测卷（最后一卷）英语试题
Hearing that you are stressed about study, I am really concerned and would like to offer you some advices on how to study effectively.
①advice
Firstly, that you need most is to participate in sports on a regularly basis. Thus, you can be ease your pressure and
②what ③regular ④
learn in a relaxing way, which makes you study an easy job. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it gave
⑤your ⑥gives
you some time to relax yourself. Listen to music is undoubtedly an effective means of refreshment for your mind or
⑦Listening ⑧and
body. Last but not least, you’d better exchanged your ideas with your friends who you can turn ∧ for help.
⑨exchange ⑩to
①advices改为advice。名词单复数误用。advice为不可数名词，故应用advice。
②that改为what。连接代词误用。分析句子结构可知，此处引导主语从句，表示“……的事物”，故应用what。
③regularly改为regular。形容词和副词混用。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的名词basis，表示“定期的”，应用形容词regular。
④删除ease前的be。be动词多用。此处情态动词can后需要接动词的原形，应删去be动词。
⑤you改为your。人称代词误用。分析句子结构可知，此处的意思是让你的学习变成一件简单的事。
⑥gave改为gives。时态误用。本句not only放句首引起部分倒装，根据前面的“does”可知，此处应用一般现在时，故改为gives。
⑦Listen改为Listening。非谓语动词误用。根据语境可知此处应为动名词作句子的主语，故用Listening。
⑧or改为and。连词误用。此处为并列关系，故用and。
⑨exchanged 改为exchange。动词形式误用。had better后接动词原形，故改为exchange。
⑩for前加to。动词短语搭配误用。turn to sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”。
2022届安徽省太湖中学高考最后一卷英语试卷（解析版）
【答案】1.especial→especially
2.whom→who
3.a→the
4.去掉because后of
5.give前to
6.or→and
7.wear→wearing
8.photo→photos
9.them→us
10.get→got
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。本文讲述作者痴迷太空，宇航员Ivan Star来作者学校演讲的经过。
【详解】1.考查副词。句意：我特别喜欢太空。修饰形容词用副词作状语，故将especial改为especially。
2.考查定语从句。句意：我想成为一个像Ivan Star那样的人，一个去过三次太空的宇航员。分析句子可知，此处修饰先行词an astronaut，从句中作主语用关系代词who作主语，故将whom改为who。
3.考查冠词。句意：我记得那是一月的第三个星期二，当时天气非常冷，但我感到很温暖，因为风靡一时的明星，Ivan Star来了我的小镇。序数词前加定冠词the，故将a改为the。
4.考查介词。句意同上。because of后接名词，代词或者动名词，because后接句子，“the hot star, Ivan Star, visited my town”是句子，用because，故去掉of。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意：他来到我的大学作演讲。分析句子可知，“give a talk”是目的状语，用不定式形式，故give前加to。
6.考查连词。句意：首先，他谈论了太空中的恒星和行星。根据句意前后文是并列关系，不是选择关系，故将or改为and。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意：伊万看起来很帅气，很强壮，中等身材，打着领带。分析句子可知，“wear a tie”作状语，wear与逻辑主语Ivan是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故将wear改为wearing。
8.考查名词。句意：在谈话结束时，他给了我们中的一些人几张自己和其他宇航员的照片。photo“照片”可数名词，由a few修饰用复数。故将photo改为photos。
9.考查代词。句意同上。根据上文“He came to my university give a talk.”可知，此处表示Ivan送照片给我们中的一些人，作宾语用人称代词宾格，故将them改为us。
10.考查时态。句意：那天我真的很幸运，因为我得到了一张。讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故将get改为got。