2022届江西省部分学校高三英语5月联考试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 2022届江西省部分学校高三英语5月联考试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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2022届江西省部分学校高三英语5月联考试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届江西省新八校高三5月第二次联考英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I picked up my phone to take a picture of the beautiful scenery we were passing through while the tour guide spoke. I swiped my phone lock screen to get to my 41 and got a message that was one of my worst nightmares during a vacation: Cannot take a picture.There is not enough 42 storage in Settings. So I quickly went to my camera roll to see what pictures I could remove. No 43 . I needed to keep all 1,560 of the photos I already had.Then I tried to 44 some apps,but I needed all of them.
In the minutes that I spent working through my storage issue, I 45 many beautiful views. I probably never get to see them again. And wasn't I on this 46 to see them
Suddenly I 47 that though I got to see some things when I gave myself a chance to 48 every once in a while between taking pictures, I was 49 myself of the experiencing time. While at first I was 50 at myself and heartbroken that I wouldn't have pictures of my own, it was actually a 51 in disguise(伪装). Then I took mental pictures and 52 the trip.
Recently as I 53 my travel experiences with my friends I no longer use countless pictures that they would see on the Internet to tell my story. 54 ,I use my unique experiences to create an 55 in their minds that no picture could ever 56 because this experience is 57 : The mental pictures I took, the beautiful and sometimes horrible smells, the 58 of different cuisines and the first time I 59 touched a snowflake. These were all things that I touched and felt 60 a screen getting in the way.
41. A. recorder B. album C. telephone D. camera
42. A. available B. comfortable C. admirable D. valuable
43. A. problems B. apps C. doubts D. candidates
44. A. delete B. add C. load D. change
45. A. witnessed B. chose C. missed D. made
46. A. time B. road C. phone D. trip
47. A. explained B. learned C. realized D. declared
48. A. break down B. give away C. take off D. look up
49. A. warning B. robbing C. informing D. accusing
50. A. excited B. annoyed C. confused D. surprised
51. A. blessing B. crime C. guilt D. puzzle
52. A. proved B. planned C. experienced D. expected
53. A. take B. share C. bring D. carry
54. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
55. A. angle B. attitude C. idea D. image
56. A. understand B. match C. accompany D. balance
57. A. mine B. yours C. theirs D. ours
58. A. price B. nutrition C. taste D. order
59. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. even
60. A. with B. without C. for D. against
2022届江西省宜春市八校高三5月联合考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know that the Czech Republic is among the countries that possess the most castles in the world Among those 2, 000 castles is Hluboka Castle. _41__it is not ranked in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, its unbelievable __42__ attracts both domestic and foreign tourists. After living in Prague for more than six years, I was finally able to organize a trip to this __43__ castle this summer.
It was a lovely summer day when my two university friends and I decided to travel to Hluboka Castle. The castle is__44_ in a town of the_45_name, Hluboka, which lies in the southern part of Prague. At 7: 30, we__46__ the bus station in the main train station of Prague, and after two and half hours, we arrived at our __47__.
We walked about 10 minutes from the bus station to the city center. There we had to climb a smooth slope to reach the castle, during which I could already hear the horses’ hooves(蹄脚) and carriage wheels rolling across the __48__.
We first saw an extensive English garden with a lawn and colorful flowers. It was first built in Gothic style by King Premysl Otakar II in the 13th century. Later __49__ by the famous German-Czech noble house Schwarzenberg, the castle was rebuilt several times. The __50 __style was changed first to baroque and later to the same romantic style as England's Windsor Castle.
There are several routes for_51_, but we only_52_the route for representative rooms, which contained the bedroom, dining room, kids' theatre and library. It is _53_for Czech castles to have a guide to54 the history of the castle, which 1_55_very much. The castle is_56 in many ways. It is mostly decorated by huge tapestries(挂毯画)and jalousie windows. There are also armories (军械库)__57 __hunting weapons, armor and horse saddles.
I have seen many castles in many countries, but Hluboka Castle still surprised me. After discussing with my friends, I realized that unlike other countries, Czech castles are usually not possessed by kings but __58__families-such as Schwarzenberg, who during their peak period owned __59__ castles on Czech land. I am amazed by the interesting history and amazing_60__ that Hluboka provided.
41. A. As long as B. Now that C. In case D. Even though
42. A. atmosphere B. beauty C. quality D. shape
43. A. amazing B. boring C. scaring D. puzzling
44. A. researched B. distinguished C. decorated D. situated
45. A. strange B. common C. same D. new
46. A. searched B. introduced C. entered D. overlooked
47. A. dormitory B. university C. hometown D. destination
48. A. garden B. ground C. river D. border
49. A. destroyed B. influenced C. removed D. purchased
50. A. architectural B. industrial C. protective D. religious
51. A. sightseeing B. exercise C. education D. adventure
52. A. observed B. chose C. promoted D. marked
53. A. strange B. difficult C. typical D. surprising
54. A. write B. record C. explain D. understand
55. A. appreciate B. analyze C. challenge D. doubt
56. A. threatened B. ordinary C. broken D. special
57. A. updating B. damaging C. storing D. delivering
58. A. happy B. noble C. hardworking D. poor
59. A. numerous B. small C. cheap D. useless
60. A. meals B. bricks C. figures D. views
2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷
第一节(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Looking out of my window today reminded me of another day just like this one, a day when I was searching for a special blue bird. I thought it had been talking to my 41 about me.
One day grandmother 42 me to buy some bread. On my way to the 43 I gave my bread to a black dog. I really wanted to keep her but I knew my mother would not 44 .
An idea 45 to me. I got to our back gate, carefully 46 a hole under the fence, and left the 47 of the bread right at the hole. Then from the front door I went down the drive and through to the backyard. I got there just 48 . She was trying to 49 the bread at the hole. I held her front paws and pulled her through. She ate up the bread and I was delighted that my idea had 50 .
When I go 51 , I told my grandmother that my bread was eaten by a stray dog. I was very 52 with myself for not having to lie. We suddenly heard 53 coming from the back door. Seeing her, grandmother asked me, "Where did that come from " "She must have come in under the gate." I 54 out the hole under the back gate. Grandmother told me she thought I brought the dog home. I looked at her and asked, "How did you know " She said, A little blue bird told me." I reminded her I had not told a 55 . She grinned(咧嘴笑)and said, "No, you did not. But the truth you told was not the whole 56 either."
I spent most of that summer making sure the blue birds 57 of the yard. I remember watching grandmother giggling (咯咯笑)a little as she watched me.
Years later I 58 that grandmother had been looking out of the breakfast room window and watched me dig the hole, run back into the yard and pull the dog through. She and my mother 59 about it. Anyway, we kept the dog (even after she delivered 13 puppies)until she 60 with snow-white on her snout and around her eyes.
41. A. friend B. mother C. grandmother D. teacher
42. A. forced B. ordered C. demanded D. asked
43. A. home B. school C. shop D. counter
44. A. adapt B. allow C. abandon D. avoid
45. A. struck B. happened C. occurred D. hit
46. A. dug B. ploughed C. found D. deepened
47. A. piece B. part C. rest D. cut
48. A. in danger B. in time C. in advance D. in order
49. A. reach B. fetch C. deliver D. research
50. A. counted B. passed C. kicked D. worked
51. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs
52. A. pleased B. angry C. packed D. familiar
53. A. sniffing B. scratching C. coughing D. choking
54. A. looked B. carried C. sought D. pointed
55. A. difference B. time C. lie D. joke
56. A. story B. anecdote C. incident D. accident
57. A. get out B. stay out C. lose control D. take care
58. A. summarized B. qualified C. recognized D. realized
59. A. throw B. walk C. laugh D. show
60. A. broke away B. faded out C. died out D. passed away
2022届江西省金太阳高三二轮复习联考(二)新高考卷I 英语试题(解析版)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bryant Collins may not consider himself to be a hero, but we think he fits the definition perfectly. This Georgian mechanic was having an ordinary day, ____21____ down Highway 72, when something ____22____ caught his eye: It appeared to be a baby making her way toward the road and they were getting very ____23____.
Despite what he saw, it was very hard for him to ____24____ a baby was out here in the middle of nowhere. But while he was thinking that, his foot was stepping on the ____25____. After getting off the car and checking the baby to make sure she was ____26____, he called 911. It took the police two hours to ____27____ the girl’s parents but, during that time, Bryant stayed around to ____28____ her.
Once the parents were located, the police learned that their 2-year-old baby girl had ____29____ out of their front door when they briefly left the _____30_____. Their baby went on a 300-yard journey into the highway. _____31_____, she was unharmed. After such a terrifying trip, there’s no doubt that Bryant was a source of _____32_____ for the lost baby.
There was a point in Bryant’s life where he never would have _____33_____ to be called a hero. Years ago, he was put in prison for 10 years due to manufacturing cocaine. But after a lot of _____34_____ and hard work, Bryant can now proudly say that he’s been _____35_____ for five years. As he said, “Just as well as you can do bad, you can do good. ”
21. A. running B. walking C. riding D. driving
22. A. huge B. terrible C. unusual D. attractive
23. A. familiar B. afraid C. happy D. close
24. A. realize B. recognize C. know D. believe
25. A. brake B. engine C. door D. ground
26. A. sick B. okay C. alone D. smart
27. A. call B. remind C. find D. warn
28. A. pick up B. care for C. look for D. take away
29. A. fought B. jumped C. escaped D. developed
30. A. school B. room C. car D. road
31. A. Obviously B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Fortunately
32. A. regret B. comfort C. sorrow D. shock
33. A. expected B. missed C. decided D. concluded
34. A. bargain B. reflection C. comment D. discussion
35. A. friendly B. grateful C. generous D. clean
2022届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考英语试卷 (解析版)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. Because of this ____41____ , my brother took a wrong turn.
____42____ , the wrong turn took us toward a bridge and we had no way of ____43____ . My brother had to pay to cross. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____44____ waste of $4.
As we drove forward, my brother ____45____ a shabby black Mustang at the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby trying to phone someone. I was busy trying to ____46____ which way we went next but my brother ____47____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a ____48____ tyre.
My brother helped him change the tyre. We started getting to know the young man who was from a rough neighborhood nearby. He said that it had been a bad ____49____ for him: several days before he had gotten into a minor car accident, and now this tyre on his way home from work. But he called us “ a ____50____ of fresh air ” and kept thanking us because he really would have been ____51____ if we hadn’t come along. After we had finished the job, he thanked us again and pulled out $20 to try to give it to us. “ No, ” My brother said. “ We were never supposed to even get on that ____52____ . We took a wrong turn. But now we know ____53____ we did it. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our ____54____ into an opportunity to ____55____ . ”
What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this ____56____ . He was able to turn his ____57____ over the mistake into positive energy. He was able to see a chance to help ( which I totally ____58____ ! ) even in an otherwise ____59____ situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart. That was the bridge we were ____60____ to cross.
41. A. incident B. ignorance C. distraction D. accident
42. A. Strangely B. Unfortunately C. Reluctantly D. Coincidentally
43. A. turning out B. turning down C. turning off D. turning back
44. A. needless B. worthless C. careless D. hopeless
45. A. glanced B. witnessed C. knocked D. spotted
46. A. look out B. figure out C. carry out D. get out
47. A. went by B. pulled through C. pulled over D. drove on
48. A. broken B. exploded C. twisted D. flat
49. A. day B. week C. month D. year
50. A. breath B. shot C. burst D. crash
51. A. disappointed B. struck C. stuck D. shocked
52. A. trail B. track C. bridge D. direction
53. A. when B. how C. what D. why
54. A. journey B. fault C. day D. mistake
55. A. agree B. serve C. step D. approve
56. A. process B. progress C. program D. procedure
57. A. annoyance B. sadness C. embarrassment D. kindness
58. A. missed B. envied C. admired D. forgot
59. A. positive B. negative C. harmful D. regretful
60. A. ordered B. urged C. meant D. required
答案:
2022届江西省新八校高三5月第二次联考英语试题
41—45DADAC 46—50 DCDBB 51—55 ACBCD 56—60 BACAB
2022届江西省宜春市八校高三5月联合考试英语试题
41. D 尽管(Even though)它没有列为联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产地址名录。
42. B 它的难以置信的美(beauty)吸引着国内外的游客。
43. A 我最终在今年夏天组织一次到这个令人惊讶的(amazing)城堡去旅游。
44. D 城堡位于(situated)具有相同(same)名字的一个城镇里。
45. C 解析见上题。
46. C 在7: 30我们进入了(entered)布拉格在火车总站里的汽车站。
47. D 在两个半小时后我们到达了我们的目的地(destination)。
48. B 在这期间我已经能够听到马蹄声和马车车轮在地面上(ground)滚动的声音。
49. D 后来被著名的德国-捷克贵族之家Schwarzenberg 购买(purchased)。
50. A 建筑(architectural)风格先变为巴洛克风格。
51. A 有几条观光(sightseeing)线路。
52. B 但是我们只选择(chose)有代表性的房间。
53. C 对于捷克城堡来说有一位向导解释(explain)城堡的历史是一贯的(typical)做法。
54. C 解析见上题。
55. A 对此我非常欣赏(appreciate)。
56. D 这城堡在许多方面有特殊(special)性。
57. C 还有储存(storing)打猎武器、盔甲和马鞍的军械库。
58. B 捷克城堡通常不是国王所有而是贵族(noble)拥有。
59. A 例如 Schwarzenberg 家族, 在他们最辉煌时期在捷克土地上拥有众多(numerous)城堡。
60. D 我们惊诧于它有趣的历史和其令人叹为观止的景色(view)。
2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷
41-45 CDABC 46-50 ACBAD 51-55 BABDC 56-60 ABDCD
2022届江西省金太阳高三二轮复习联考(二)新高考卷I 英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述曾犯罪遭10年监禁的布莱恩特在公路上照顾一个两岁小女孩, 被称作英雄的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位格鲁吉亚机械师正过着平常的一天,在72号公路上开车,突然一件不寻常的事情引起了他的注意:似乎是一个婴儿正朝公路走来,他们越来越近了。A. running跑;B. walking步行;C. riding骑车;D. driving开车。根据“After getting off the car”可知,布莱恩特正开车沿72号公路行驶。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这位格鲁吉亚机械师正过着平常的一天,在72号公路上开车,突然一件不寻常的事情引起了他的注意:似乎是一个婴儿正朝公路走来,他们越来越近了。A. huge巨大的;B. terrible可怕的, 糟糕的;C. unusual不同寻常的;D. attractive有吸引力的。根据“It appeared to be a baby making her way toward the road and they were getting very ____3____.”可知,布莱恩特看到了一件不同寻常得事, 一个婴儿正朝公路走来。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这位格鲁吉亚机械师正过着平常的一天,在72号公路上开车,突然一件不寻常的事情引起了他的注意:似乎是一个婴儿正朝公路走来,他们越来越近了。A. familiar熟悉的;B. afraid害怕的;C. happy高兴的;D. close近的。根据“It appeared to be a baby making her way toward the road”可知,婴儿与布莱恩特距离越来越近了。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管他看到了,他还是很难相信有个婴儿就在这个偏僻的地方。A. realize实现, 意识到;B. recognize辨认;C. know知道, 认识;D. believe相信。根据“a baby was out here in the middle of nowhere.”可知,布莱恩特难以相信一个小孩会出现在这个荒无人烟得地方。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是在他想的时候,他的脚踩了刹车。A. brake车闸;B. engine发动机;C. door门;D. ground地面。根据“After getting off the car”可知,布莱恩特踩刹车下了车。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下车后,他检查了孩子,确保她没事,然后拨打了911。A. sick生病的;B. okay好的;C. alone单独的;D. smart聪明的。根据“After getting off the car and checking the baby”可知,布莱恩特下了车检查了孩子, 确定孩子无事。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:警察花了两个小时才找到女孩的父母,但在这段时间里,布莱恩特一直在照顾她。A. call打电话;B. remind提醒;C. find发现;D. warn警告。根据“Once the parents were located, the police learned that their 2-year-old baby girl had ____9____ out of their front door when they briefly left the ____10____.”可知,找到孩子的父母花了2个小时的时间。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:警察花了两个小时才找到女孩的父母,但在这段时间里,布莱恩特一直在照顾她。A. pick up捡起;B. care for喜欢, 照顾;C. look for寻找;C. take away拿走。根据“there’s no doubt that Bryant was a source of ____12____ for the lost baby.”可知,布莱恩特一直在照顾着孩子。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:找到父母后,警方得知,他们短暂离开房间时,他们两岁的女儿从前门逃走了。A. fought战斗;B. jumped跳;C. escaped逃离;D. developed发展。根据“when they briefly left the ____10____.”以及上文内容可知,父母离开房间一小会儿, 这个两岁的女孩就从前门跑了出来。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:找到这对父母后,警方得知,他们短暂离开房间时,他们两岁的女儿从前门逃走了。A. school学校;B. room房间;C. car小汽车;D. road道路。根据“Once the parents were located, the police learned that their 2-year-old baby girl had ____9____ out of their front door”可知,两岁女孩的父母离开房间一小会儿。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,她没有受伤。A. Obviously显然地;B. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;C. Naturally自然而然地;D. Fortunately幸运地。根据“she was unharmed.”可知,女孩没受伤,是很幸运的。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在经历了如此可怕的旅程后,毫无疑问,布莱恩特是这个丢失孩子的安慰。A. regret后悔, 遗憾;B. comfort安慰;C. sorrow悲伤;D. shock吃惊,震惊。根据“After such a terrifying trip,”可知,经历了一场可怕的旅程, 布莱恩特带给女孩安慰。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在布莱恩特的生命中,有那么一个时刻,他从未想过自己会被称为英雄。A. expected期盼, 预料;B. missed思念, 错过;C. decided决定;D. concluded推断出,得出……结论。根据“ Years ago, he was put in prison for 10 years due to manufacturing cocaine.”可知,布莱恩特从未想到自己会被称作英雄。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过反思和劳动改造, 布莱恩特可以骄傲地说自己清白做人五年了。A. bargain讨价还价,便宜货;B. reflection反射,反映,沉思;C. comment评论;D. discussion讨论。根据“he was put in prison for 10 years due to manufacturing cocaine”可知,布莱恩特在监狱里进行反思和劳动改造。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:经过反思和劳动改造, 布莱恩特可以骄傲地说自己清白做人五年了。A. friendly友好的;B. grateful感激的;C. generous慷慨的;D. clean清白的;干净的。根据“But after a lot of ____14____ and hard work,”可知,经过反思和劳动改造之后, 布莱恩特可已经清白做人五年了。故选D。
2022届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考英语试卷 (解析版)
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者和弟弟因为一次错误的转弯帮助了一个年轻人,从而感到愉快。想告诉我们当我们在帮助别人的时候,也就是在帮助我们自己.要让这个世界充满爱心。
【详解】1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为这种干扰,我弟弟走错了路。A. incident事件;B. ignorance忽视; C. distraction分心; D. accident事故。根据前文 “started talking”,可知,开车时讲话因为分心,拐错了弯。故选C。
2. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,错误的转弯把我们引向一座桥,我们没有办法回头。A. Strangely奇怪地; B. Unfortunately 不幸的是;C. Reluctantly不情愿地; D. Coincidentally巧合的是。根据“we had no way of”,可知,这是不幸的事。故选B。
3. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,错误的转弯把我们引向一座桥,我们没有办法回头。A. turning out结果是; B. turning down 调低,拒绝;C. turning off关闭;D. turning back往回走。根据“My brother had to pay to cross. ”可知,不幸的是,这条路通往一座桥,我们没法返回。故选D。
4. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他显然对这个错误和不必要的浪费4美元感到沮丧。A. needless不必的;B. worthless不值得的; C. careless粗心的;D. hopeless无望的。根据“My brother had to pay to cross. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake ”以及“my brother took a wrong turn.”可知,因为聊天分心造成不必要的浪费。故选A。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们向前开着车,我哥哥发现路边有一辆破旧的黑色福特野马汽车。A. glanced瞥见; B. witnessed 目睹;C. knocked敲打; D. spotted看见,发现。根据“ a shabby black Mustang at the side of the road”可知,这是发现到的情况。故选D。
6. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我正忙着想接下来该走哪条路,但我哥哥把车停在路边,问那个人否需要帮助。A.look out 注意、小心;B. figure out 搞懂,明白; C.carry out 实施、执行; D.get out 出去。根据“ my brother took a wrong turn.”可知,走错路后,我忙弄明白走哪条路。故选B。
7. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我正忙着想接下来该走哪条路,但我哥哥把车停在路边,问那个人是否需要帮助。A.went by 流逝;经过;B.pulled through 度过难关;C. pulled over 靠边停车. 恢复健康; D.drove on 继续开车。根据“and asked the guy if he needed any help.”可知,停下车问对方。故选C。
8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的车胎瘪了。A. broken 破坏的;B. exploded爆炸的; C. twisted扭曲的; D. flat扁平的。根据“ asked the guy if he needed any help.”以及“and now this tyre on his way home from work.”可知,对方的车胎瘪了。a flat tyre 一个瘪气的轮胎。故选D。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说这一周对他来说太糟糕了:几天前他出了一场小车祸,现在他下班回家的路上轮胎又瘪。A. day 日子;B. week 星期;C. month 月份;D. year年。由后文“several days before”可知,是一个星期以来。故选B。
10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”,并一直感谢我们,因为如果没有我们的帮助,他真的会陷入困境。A. breath 呼吸;B. shot射击; C. burst 爆发;D. crash撞击。 根据“ kept thanking us because he really would have been    11  if we hadn’t come along.”可知,强调得到我们的帮助,他感到如释重负,如沐春风的感觉。故选A。
11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”,并一直感谢我们,因为如果没有我们的帮助,他真的会陷入困境。A. disappointed失望;B. struck 袭击;C. stuck卡住;D. shocked惊讶的。根据“we hadn’t come along.”可知,如果我们没有出现,他本会困住的。故选C。
12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我哥哥说。“我们根本不该上那座桥。”A.trail踪迹; B. track 轨道;C. bridge 桥梁;D. direction方向。根据“That was the bridge we were  20 to cross.”以及根据上下文重复出现的bridge关键词。故选C。
13. 考查连接词词义辨析。句意:但现在我们知道我们为什么这么做了。A. when 当时;B. how 如何;C. what什么;D.why为什么。根据“ It was to help you.”可知,这是对为什么的回答。故选D。
14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:谢谢你把我们的错误变成了服务的机会。 A. journey 旅行;B. fault 错误;C. day日子;D. mistake错误。根据“ We took a wrong turn. ”可知,转错弯是我们的错误。故选D。
15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:谢谢你把我们的错误变成了服务的机会。 A. agree 同意;B. serve服务;C. step卖出;D. approve同意。根据“ After we had finished the job, he thanked us again ”可知,这是服务别人。故选B。
16. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最喜欢的是在整个过程中看着我弟弟。A. process 过程;B.progress 进步;C.program 项目;D.procedure 程序、步骤。根据“ but my brother   7       and asked the guy if he needed any help. ”可知,我最喜欢的是在整个过程中看着我弟弟。故选A。
17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他能够把对错误的烦恼转化为积极的能量。A. annoyance烦恼;B. sadness 悲伤;C. embarrassment尴尬; D. kindness好心。根据前文“ he was clearly frustrated by the mistake ”可知,他能够把对错误的烦恼转化为积极的能量。此处选择 annoyance。故选A。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他看到了一个机会去帮助(我完全错过了!)即使是在一个消极的情况下,这只能来自于一个平静的头脑和一颗开放的心。A. missed 错过;B. envied 羡慕;C. admired 欣赏;D. forgot忘记。根据“I was busy trying to     6   which way we went next ”可知,我的哥哥看到了一个帮助别人的机会,而我完全没注意而错过了这个机会。故选A。
19. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他看到了一个机会去帮助(我完全错过了!)即使是在一个消极的情况下,这只能来自于一个平静的头脑和一颗开放的心。A. positive 积极的;B. negative 消极的;C. harmful 有害的;D. regretful后悔的。根据“he was clearly frustrated by the mistake ”可知,我弟弟即使是在消极的情况下,他也能看到一个帮助的机会。故选B。
20 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:那就是我们要过的桥。A. ordered命令;B. urged 催促;C. meant 意思,本意是,打算;D. required需要。根据“It was to help you”可知,这是注定要做的事。be meant to do sth注定做某事。故选C。