2022届浙江省部分学校高三英语5月联考试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届浙江省山水联盟高三5月联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Jeff Jensen was in a dilemma. The businessman and Boy Scout leader had difficulty in walking for painful nerve ___16___ in his leg and foot. He needed surgery, but he doubted whether he could ___17___ it, even with ___18___. “There’s nothing more ___19___ than seeing a bill for 12,024,000 dollars, ‘How much of this will my insurance ___20___ and how much is mine ’”Jensen told WWAY-TV.
Luckily for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The nerve ___21___ gives patients in his clinic the option to pay for surgery through volunteer work. He calls it his M25 Program, ___22___ by the Bible verse (圣经诗句) at Matthew25 (马太福音第25章): “Amen, I say to you, whatever you did for one of these least brothers of mine, you did for me.”
“We can’t ___23___ the people in our own backyard,” Aguila told CBS. “We want to be able to ___24___ hope to patients who have lost hope ____25____.”
Using an algorithm (算法), the ____26____ calculates community service hours based on the ____27____ of the surgery. In Jensen’s case, the $12,000 operation ____28____ 560 hours of helping out at one of the local charitable organizations ____29____ with the M25 Program.
Like 10 percent of Aguila’s patients, Jensen chose the community service. And because hundreds of hours of community service can seem frustrating, Aguila not only lets others help, but he encourages it. “I had this hope that we would reawaken in our neighbors and in ourselves a ____30____ of volunteerism,” he told CNN.
Jensen, whose surgery was ____31____ in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who volunteered at Orphan Grain Train, which ____32____ food, clothing and medicine nationally and ____33____.
Count Dave Harvey, founder of the homeless aid organization Least of My Brethren, is one who is ____34____ by Aguila. “He is helping us by sending volunteers our way,” he told KMTV in Omaha. “What a ____35____ thing!”
16. A. destruction B. damage C. threat D. shortage
17. A. afford B. purchase C. approach D. undergo
18. A. expense B. technique C. insurance D. wealth
19. A. annoying B. interesting C. depressing D. satisfying
20. A. reveal B. conclude C. involve D. cover
21. A. manager B. specialist C. scholar D. secretary
22. A. inspired B. promoted C. urged D. advocated
23. A. attack B. attract C. ignore D. impress
24. A. switch B. offer C. open D. distribute
25. A. medically B. physically C. mentally D. socially
26. A. institute B. college C. academy D. clinic
27. A. prize B. time C. price D. amount
28. A. compared B. equaled C. guaranteed D. deserved
29. A. recorded B. called C. registered D. explained
30. A. sense B. feeling C. conservation D. commitment
31. A. quit B. completed C. accepted D. canceled
32. A. donates B. raises C. handles D. sells
33. A. randomly B. quickly C. gradually D. globally
34. A. taken care of B. looked up to C. paid attention to D. made up of
35. A. cold B. typical C. clear D. cool
2022届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月适应性联考英语试题
第一节(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With time going by, I understood that my dad knew everything. In my teen years, he taught me things I'd need to know to __36__ in the real world. How to drive a manual car. How to __37__ your car tyre pressure. The __38__ knife to use to cut a melon.
But, __39__ I needed him less. I got married and moved away. My husband had most of the knowledge I __40__ about the household chores (家务杂活). I loved my dad, of course, but I wondered if maybe he had already shared everything I __41__ to know. Maybe I'd heard all his __42__. Maybe, after knowing a man for 40 years, there's __43__ left to say.
Then, two years ago, my husband and I __44__ with my parents while our house was being repaired. They own a lake house, and Dad asked me to help __45__ the bulkhead (隔板) at their dock.
I didn't baulk (退缩)—it was the least I could do for __46__ rent-but I was anxious. It was __47__ labour.
But as we put the new bulkhead together piece __48__ piece, my dad knowing exactly what __49__ where, I looked at him. "How do you know how to build a bulkhead " "I spent a summer while I was at university building them. " I suddenly realized that maybe it's not that there's nothing left to say. Maybe it's just that I've spent my life asking him the __50__ questions.
A few weeks later, after moving back, I called my father. We __51__ talking about everything. To anyone else, it would sound like a normal __52__ between a dad and his daughter. But to me, it was a __53__ beginning. I __54__ the first part of my life needing to talk to my dad. Now I talk to him because I __55__ to.
36. A. leave B. survive C. drive D. cut
37. A. ease B. bring C. exchange D. check
38. A. large B. sharp C. correct D. dull
39. A. eventually B. obviously C. initially D. clearly
40. A. talked B. knew C. lacked D. moved
41. A. needed B. pretended C. hated D. hesitated
42. A. arguments B. news C. reports D. stories
43. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
44. A. moved out B. moved in C. dropped out D. dropped in
45. A. sweep B. advertise C. rebuild D. sell
46. A. annual B. back C. heavy D. free
47. A. easy B. hard C. cheap D. expensive
48. A. on B. with C. in D. by
49. A. went B. beat C. stopped D. happened
50. A. important B. wrong C. right D. curious
51. A. ended up B. relied on C. resulted in D. complained about
52. A. behavior B. conversation C. test D. visit
53. A. novel B. serious C. casual D. strange
54. A. caught B. wasted C. spent D. kept
55. A. continue B. afford C. have D. want
2022届浙江省精诚联盟高三下学期5月适应性联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lost behind enemy lines in 1944 when World War Ⅱ was raging on, Marvin Strombo came across the body of a solider in a rain of bullets. On the body, Strombo found what he ____36____ as spoils (战利品) of war: a flag covered with ____37____ which were unknown to him. He quickly ____38____ it, then searched out his team.
That flag ____39____ with Strombo for 73 years. As time ____40____ the war wounds, he realized its ____41____ for the dead solider’s family. But how, after all these ____42____, could he go about returning it
____43____, a world away, in the village of Higashishirakawa, Tatsuya and his sisters ____44____ for their older brother. They’d ____45____ seen him just before he left for the war front. In his ____46____ was a flag with the farewell ____47____ of friends and family. “Good luck forever at the ____48____,” one line read. Though they knew their older brother must have died in the war, the ____49____ part for the family was his body had never been found.
____50____, Strombo finally learned of an organization that helped him searched for the solider’s family. After about a month, they found his family in a tea-growing village. Last August, 93-year-old Strombo flew there to ____51____ the flag.
At a simple ____52____, Strombo handed the flag to Tatsuya. He held it to his ____53____ and took a deep breath. “It smelled like my good old big brother and like our mother’s home cooking,” he ____54____. “It’s like the war has ended, and my brother can rest ____55____.”
36. A. thought B. served C. sold D. admitted
37. A. words B. symbols C. marks D. pictures
38. A. passed B. pocketed C. shared D. opened
39. A. waited B. buried C. covered D. stayed
40. A. widened B. created C. healed D. examined
41. A. consequence B. significance C. circumstance D. assistance
42. A. decades B. centuries C. weeks D. hours
43. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Meanwhile
44. A. called B. mourned C. asked D. argued
45 A. first B. next C. last D. never
46. A. possession B. situation C. application D. invitation
47. A. speeches B. warnings C. wishes D. addresses
48. A. government B. battlefield C. city D. station
49 A. lightest B. happiest C. hardest D. largest
50. A. Secretly B. Luckily C. Seriously D. Surprisingly
51. A. return B. burn C. send D. donate
52. A. funeral B. shop C. dinner D. ceremony
53. A. eyes B. face C. ears D. nose
54. A. joked B. lied C. wept D. turned
55. A. in peace B. in honor C. in advance D. in order
2022届浙江省杭州二中等三校高三下学期5月份模拟检测英语试题
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Courage involves the balance between fear and bravery. Without fear, we’ll do foolish things. And without courage, we’ll never step into the ____16____. The balance of the two is where the ____17____ lies, and it’s a balance we all deal with every day.
It was frightening news when I was first diagnosed because I had no ____18____ with chronic (慢性的) illness or disabilities. And I had no idea how the disease might ____19____. But I continued to ____20____ my dream of working all over the world. And then my work brought me to the United States. And even as the disease progressed ____21____ and I needed leg braces (支架) and a walker to ____22____, I still longed for adventure. And this time, I started dreaming of a ____23____ outdoor adventure.
Sitting eight feet above the ground, riding a horse, I got the impression of the Grand Canyon — one of ____24____ and terror. But there was no ____25____. In the first hour, disaster struck. Going down an oversized step, I was ____26____ forward and hit my face on the back of the horse’s head. There was ____27____. My head hurt fiercely, but the path was too narrow for me to ____28____.
Now that the trip is over and I know that I would never do horseback-riding again. The expedition, all that ____29____ and the trip itself, showed me a level of ____30____ I had never experienced before. But more importantly, it showed me how boldly ____31____ I can be.
In facing my fears and finding the courage to ____32____ them, I swear my life has been ____33____. So live big and try to let your courage ____34____ your fear. You never know where it might ____35____ you.
16. A. unimportant B. unknown C. unfair D. unkind
17. A. magic B. meaning C. outcome D. option
18. A. mood B. instruction C. relationship D. experience
19. A. progress B. process C. emerge D. extend
20. A. present B. make C. pursue D. interpret
21. A. significantly B. mildly C. encouragingly D. impressively
22. A. go over B. get around C. come off D. hold on
23. A. random B. historical C. romantic D. grand
24. A. regret B. shock C. surprise D. embarrassment
25. A. letting down B. turning down C. giving up D. trying out
26. A. knocked B. stuck C. thrown D. hurried
27. A. silence B. stress C. relaxation D. panic
28. A. dismount B. pull C. stretch D. hang
29. A. adopting B. planning C. hesitating D. finding
30. A. delight B. calmness C. fear D. persistence
31. A. peaceful B. courageous C. spellbound D. smart
32. A. push through B. get away with C. turn off D. hold back
33. A. successful B. busy C. extraordinary D. happy
34. A. undertake B. overlook C. overweigh D. outnumber
35. A. guard B. bring C. keep D. take
浙江省2021-2022学年高三下学期高三金太阳教育高考考前测试英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When 21-year-old Anabelle Stephens ordered some food using DoorDash, she____16____started a chain of events that would forever change a stranger’s life. It started when her doorbell camera gave her a view of the elderly man____17____her food. He was clearly____18____, but he still____19____to get the job done. And it broke Anabelle’s heart. “Honestly, it made me super____20____,” Anabelle said. “I knew if that were my grandpa, I wouldn’t want to see him working.”
To help him out, she gave him a $30____21____on a $21 order, but that was just the start of her____22____. After a TikTok she____23____of the delivery went____24____, Anabelle became determined to use the______25______she had got from the TikTok to______26______money for this mystery man. Quickly, her______27______video had 12 million______28______! And finally, Anabelle knew this sweet man’s name: Kerry Judd. Even though he’s normally very private, she had the______29______of learning about him even more. At 71 years old, Kerry hasn’t had the______30______to slow down. His wife died in 2011, and his two sons are______31______his care. He works as both a security guard and a DoorDash driver, though that income isn’t reliable, and recent health issues have made things even more difficult.
Anabelle______32______his story on GoFundMe where it slowly but surely began to reach countless people who were______33______by Kerry’s struggles. Before they knew it, news outlets around the world were sharing Kerry’s story. And now, over a month later, over $107K has been raised! “I can’t describe the amount of support from across the world! This is beyond words and beyond what I could ever______34______!” Anabelle wrote. “This is life changing for Kerry and that is______35______the kindness of all the people.”
16. A. unknowingly B. deliberately C. accordingly D. previously
17 A. eating B. making C. changing D. delivering
18. A. breathing B. struggling C. helping D. checking
19. A. arranged B. had C. managed D. failed
20. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. sad
21 A. tip B. award C. prize D. fee
22. A. victory B. success C. generosity D. fight
23. A. found B. posted C. viewed D. favored
24. A. clear B. away C. lost D. viral
25 A. money B. attention C. opinion D. energy
26. A. raise B. earn C. make D. spend
27. A. famous B. original C. delicate D. ridiculous
28. A. editions B. posters C. views D. times
29. A. chance B. time C. right D. power
30. A. skill B. privilege C. energy D. problem
31. A. under B. with C. from D. of
32. A. searched B. shared C. decided D. reviewed
33. A. attracted B. shocked C. educated D. moved
34. A. work B. realize C. imagine D. recognize
35. A. accessible to B. despite of C. apart from D. due to
答案:
2022届浙江省山水联盟高三5月联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是阿吉拉医生通过M25志愿项目使得像詹森等难以承担手术费用的患者能够获得手术治疗。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位商人兼童子军领袖由于腿和脚的神经损伤疼痛,行走困难。A. destruction毁灭;B. damage损伤;C. threat威胁;D. shortage缺乏。由“had difficulty in walking”可推测,他的腿和脚的神经损伤疼痛。故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他需要做手术,但他怀疑自己是否负担得起,即使有保险。A. afford买得起;B. purchase购买;C. approach接近;D. undergo承受。由后文“a bill for 12,024,000 dollars”可知,做手术的账单金额很高,由此推测,他怀疑自己是否负担得起手术费。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他需要做手术,但他怀疑自己是否负担得起,即使有保险。A. expense费用;B. technique技巧;C. insurance保险;D. wealth财富。由后文“How much of this will my insurance ___5___ and how much is mine ”提到“insurance”可知,此处指保险。故填C项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“没有什么比看到一张1202.4万美元的账单更令人沮丧的了,‘其中我的保险能支付多少,我要承担多少?’”詹森告诉WWAY-TV。A. annoying令人生气的;B. interesting有趣的;C. depressing令人沮丧的;D. satisfying令人满意的。由空后“a bill for 12,024,000 dollars”可知,这笔账单金额非常高,看到这笔账单,会让人感到沮丧。故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“没有什么比看到一张1202.4万美元的账单更令人沮丧的了,‘其中我的保险能支付多少,我要承担多少?’”詹森告诉WWAY-TV。A. reveal揭露;B. conclude总结;C. involve包含;D. cover足够支付。由空后“how much is mine”可知,他想知道自己的保险能够支付多少手术费,自己又需要另外付多少钱。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这位神经科医生的诊所,他给病人们提供了一种选择,即利用做志愿工作来抵消手术费用。A. manager经理;B. specialist专科医生;C. scholar学者;D. secretary秘书。由前文提到“doctor”(医生)可知,此处指的是神经科医生。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把这个项目称为M25项目,名字灵感来源于马太福音第25章的诗句:“阿门,我告诉你,无论你为我的一个最小的兄弟做了什么,你都是为我做的。”A. inspired启发;B. promoted提升;C. urged强烈要求;D. advocated提倡。设空处前面提到“M25 Program”这一项目名称,设空处后面“the Bible verse (圣经诗句) at Matthew25 (马太福音第25章)”的“Matthew25”与“M25”相似,由此推知,此处是指这一项目名称的取名是受到马太福音第25章的诗句的启发。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我们不能忽视自家后院的人,”阿奎拉告诉哥伦比亚广播公司说。A. attack攻击;B. attract吸引;C. ignore忽略;D. impress给……深刻印象。由前文“The nerve ___6___ gives patients in his clinic the option to pay for surgery through volunteer work.”可知,阿吉拉医生愿意让患者通过做志愿工作来抵消手术费,由此推测,他的想法是不能忽视自己工作地方的人,或者说,在他诊所看病的人不会受到忽视。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想要给那些在医学上已经失去希望的患者给予希望。A. switch转换;B. offer给予;C. open打开;D. distribute分发。由前文阿吉拉医生让难以承担手术费的人通过做志愿工作来抵消手术费可知,他想给患者带来治病的希望。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我想要给那些在医学上已经失去希望的患者给予希望。A. medically医学上地;B. physically身体上;C. mentally心理上;D. socially在社会(地位)上。由患者害怕付不起手术费而耽误治病可知,患者原本是在医疗上失去希望。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这家诊所利用算法,根据手术价格计算社区服务时间。A. institute机构;B. college学院;C. academy研究院;D. clinic诊所。由前文提到“in his clinic”可知这里是指阿吉拉医生的诊所。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这家诊所利用算法,根据手术价格计算社区服务时间。A. prize奖品;B. time时间;C. price价格;D. amount数量。由后文“In Jensen’s case, the $12,000 operation ___13___ 560 hours of helping out at one of the local charitable organizations ___14___ with the M25 Program.”提到手术费用“$12000”和服务时间“560 hours”可知,社区服务时长是根据手术价格决定的。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在詹森这一单中,12000美元的手术等同于在一家登记了M25项目的当地慈善组织中服务560小时。A. compared比较;B. equaled等于;C. guaranteed保证;D. deserved值得。由前文提到社区服务时长基于手术费用,所以此处是指12000元的手术费需要做560小时的志愿服务来抵偿。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在詹森这一单中,12000美元的手术等同于在一家经M25项目登记的当地慈善组织中服务560小时。A. recorded记录;B. called呼叫;C. registered登记;D. explained解释。结合文意,此处是指要在指定组织进行志愿服务,那就是要在M25登记过的组织服务。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我希望我们能唤醒邻居和我们自己的志愿者精神,”他在接受CNN采访时表示。A. sense感觉;B. feeling感受;C. conservation保护;D. commitment承诺。短语a sense of意为“一种……的感觉”,后面可接volunteerism表示“一种志愿精神”。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:詹森在2020年2月完成手术,受到100多名朋友和陌生人的帮助,他们都曾在孤儿粮食列车做志愿者,该列车向全国和全球捐赠食物、衣服和药品。A. quit放弃;B. completed完成;C. accepted接受;D. canceled取消。结合文意和根据设空处前面的“surgery”可知,此处是指詹森完成手术。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:詹森在2020年2月完成手术,受到100多名朋友和陌生人的帮助,他们都曾在孤儿粮食列车做志愿者,该列车向全国和全球捐赠食物、衣服和药品。A. donates捐赠;B. raises筹集;C. handles处理;D. sells售卖。由前文“Jensen, whose surgery was ___16___ in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who volunteered at Orphan Grain Train”可知,詹森受过孤儿粮食列车的人的帮助。由此可知,孤儿粮食列车免费捐赠物品给有需要的人。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:詹森在2020年2月完成手术,受到100多名朋友和陌生人的帮助,他们都曾在孤儿粮食列车做志愿者,该列车向全国和全球捐赠食物、衣服和药品。A. randomly随意地;B. quickly快速地;C. gradually逐渐地;D. globally全球性地。连词and连接两个并列的成分,and前面是nationally,由此推知and后面应为globally,表示孤儿粮食列车捐赠的范围并非仅限于国内,而是遍及全球。故选D项。
34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:戴夫·哈维伯爵是无家可归者援助组织“Least of My Brethren”的创始人,也是阿吉拉所敬仰的人。A. taken care of照顾;B. looked up to敬仰;C. paid attention to注意;D. made up of由……组成。结合戴夫·哈维伯爵是志愿组织创始人的身份可推知,此人值得阿吉拉医生敬仰。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多酷的事儿呀!A. cold寒冷的;B. typical典型的;C. clear清楚的;D. cool酷的。由前文戴夫·哈维伯爵的话“He is helping us by sending volunteers our way”可知,他觉得这是一件很酷的事情。故选D项。
2022届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月适应性联考英语试题
36-40BDCAC 41-45ADCBC 46-50DBDAB 51-55ABACD
2022届浙江省精诚联盟高三下学期5月适应性联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Strombo在一位士兵的尸体身上找到了一面旗帜,73年后他意识到旗帜对那位士兵家人的意义,于是设法将旗帜归还给了他的家人。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Strombo在尸体上发现了他认为是战利品的东西:一面覆盖着他不认识的文字的旗帜。A. thought认为;B. served服务;C. sold卖;D. admitted承认。由后文的“as spoils (战利品) of war”可知,句子表示“Strombo在尸体上发现了他认为是战利品的东西”,故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Strombo在尸体上发现了他认为是战利品的东西:一面覆盖着他不认识的文字的旗帜。A. words词语;B. symbols象征;C. marks记号;D. pictures图片。由后文的“In his ____11____ was a flag with the farewell ____12____ of friends and family. “Good luck forever at the ____13____,” one line read”可知,那面旗帜上写着一些他不认识的字,空格处是“词语”,故选A。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他很快把它装进了口袋,然后找到了他的团队。A. passed经过;B. pocketed把……放入口袋;C. shared分享;D. opened打开。由后文的“could he go about returning it”可知,他把那面旗帜收到了口袋里,故选B。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这面旗帜和Strombo在一起73年了。A. waited等待;B. buried埋葬;C. covered覆盖;D. stayed待;停留。由后文的“could he go about returning it”可知,这面旗帜和Strombo在一起73年了,空格处意为“与……待在一起”,故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,战争的创伤逐渐愈合,他意识到战争对阵亡士兵家属的意义。A. widened加宽;B. created创造;C. healed治愈;D. examined检查。由最后一段的“the war has ended”可知,战争结束了,因此是战争的创伤逐渐愈合,故选C。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,战争的创伤逐渐愈合,他意识到旗帜对阵亡士兵家属的意义。A. consequence结果;B. significance意义;C. circumstance情况;D. assistance帮助。由后文的“But how, after all these ____7____, could he go about returning it”可知,他想把旗帜还给那个阵亡士兵的家属,所以他应该是意识到了旗帜对阵亡士兵家属的意义,故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,这么多年过去了,他怎么可能还回去呢?A. decades十年;B. centuries世纪;C. weeks星期;D. hours小时。由上文的“That flag ____4____ with Strombo for 73 years”可知,是几十年过去了,空格处是“十年”,故选A。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,在一个遥远的世界,在Higashishirakawa村,Tatsuya和他的姐妹们悼念他们的哥哥。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. Anyhow不管怎样;D. Meanwhile同时。由后文的“in the village of Higashishirakawa, Tatsuya and his sisters ____9____ for their older brother”可知,前后描述的事情是同时发生的,故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,在一个遥远的世界,在Higashishirakawa村,Tatsuya和他的姐妹们悼念他们的哥哥。A. called打电话;B. mourned悼念;C. asked问;D. argued争论。由第13空后的“their older brother must have died in the war”可知,Tatsuya的哥哥已经死了,因此他和姐妹们在悼念他,故选B。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们最后一次见到他是在他奔赴前线之前。A. first最初;B. next随后;C. last最后;D. never从不。由后文的“just before he left for the war front”可知,他们最后一次见到他是在他奔赴前线之前。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他拥有一面旗帜,上面写着朋友和家人的告别祝福。A. possession拥有;B. situation情况;C. application应用;D. invitation邀请。根据第一段的“On the body, Strombo found what he ____1____ as spoils (战利品) of war: a flag covered with ____2____ which were unknown to him”可知,他的哥哥拥有那面旗帜,故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他手里有一面旗帜,上面写着朋友和家人的告别祝福。A. speeches演讲;B. warnings警告;C. wishes祝福;D. addresses地址。由后文的“Good luck forever”可知,旗帜上写的是祝福,故选C。
48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:其中一行写道:“祝你在战场上永远好运。”A. government政府;B. battlefield战场;C. city城市;D. station车站。由上文的“he left for the war front”可知,他哥哥是要奔赴战场,所以旗帜上写的是“祝你在战场上永远好运”,故选B。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然他们知道他们的哥哥一定是死于战争,但对他们的家人来说,最困难的是他的尸体一直没有找到。A. lightest最轻的;B. happiest最快乐的;C. hardest最艰难的;D. largest最大的。由后文的“his body had never been found”可知,他们的哥哥的尸体一直没有找到,这对于他们家人来说是很难的情况,故选C。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,Strombo最终了解到一个组织帮助他寻找这位士兵的家人。A. Secretly秘密地;B. Luckily幸运地;C. Seriously严重地;D. Surprisingly令人惊讶的是。由后文的“Strombo finally learned of an organization that helped him searched for the solider’s family”可知,Strombo最终了解到一个组织帮助他寻找这位士兵的家人,这是幸运的事情,故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年8月,93岁的Strombo飞到那里归还旗帜。A. return归还;B. burn燃烧;C. send发送;D. donate捐赠。由第7空后的“returning it”可知,Strombo飞到那里归还旗帜。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一个简单的仪式上,Strombo把旗子交给了Tatsuya。A. funeral葬礼;B. shop商店;C. dinner晚餐;D. ceremony仪式。由后文的“Strombo handed the flag to Tatsuya”可知,在一个简单的仪式上,Strombo把旗子交给了Tatsuya。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把它举到鼻子前,深深地吸了一口气。A. eyes眼睛;B. face脸;C. ears耳朵;D. nose鼻子。由后文的“It smelled like my good old big brother”可知,他是把旗帜举到鼻子前闻,故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“闻起来像我老大哥的味道,也像妈妈的家常菜,”他哭着说。A. joked开玩笑;B. lied撒谎;C. wept哭泣;D. turned转向。由上文的“It smelled like my good old big brother and like our mother’s home cooking”可知,他带着对哥哥和妈妈的怀念之情说这句话,因此是哭着说,故选C。
【55题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:就好像战争结束了,我哥哥可以安息了。A. in peace安祥地;B. in honor为了纪念;C. in advance提前;D. in order秩序井然。由上文的“It’s like the war has ended, and my brother can rest”可知,战争结束了,哥哥可以安息了,“rest in peace”意为“安息”,故选A。
2022届浙江省杭州二中等三校高三下学期5月份模拟检测英语试题
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D
浙江省2021-2022学年高三下学期高三金太阳教育高考考前测试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anabelle一次无心之举,竟然为Kerry的生活带来了巨大的变化。
【16题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当21岁的Anabelle用DoorDash点餐时,她不知不觉地引发了一系列事件,永远地改变了一个陌生人的生活。A. unknowingly不知不觉地;B. deliberately有意地;C. accordingly因此;相应地;D. previously事先;以前。根据下文的描述可知,后来的事情都是Anabelle点餐时所没有想到的,是不知不觉地。故选A。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这一切始于她的门前摄像头拍到一位老人给她送食物的画面。A. eating吃;B. making制作;C. changing改变;D. delivering递送。根据下文“To help him out, she gave him a $30____6____on a $21 order”可知,老人是来送食物的。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他显然在挣扎,但他还是设法把工作完成了。A. breathing呼吸;B. struggling奋斗;努力;C. helping帮助;D. checking检查。根据下文“And it broke Anabelle’s heart.”可知,Anabelle大受感动,所以老人在送餐时显然在挣扎,有困难。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他显然在挣扎,但他还是设法把工作完成了。A. arranged安排;B. had有;使;C. managed设法;D. failed失败。根据下文“And it broke Anabelle’s heart.”和“To help him out, she gave him a $30____6____on a $21 order”可知,Anabelle大受感动,所以老人在送餐时应该有困难,在挣扎;而空前的but则暗示,尽管送餐困难还是设法完成了。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:说实话,它让我感到非常悲哀。A. happy快乐的; B. surprised惊奇的; C. interested感兴趣的; D. sad悲哀的。根据下文“Anabelle said. ‘I knew if that were my grandpa, I wouldn’t want to see him working.’”可知,作者为老人的艰难送餐感到悲哀。故选D。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了帮助他,她在21美元的订单上给了他30美元的小费——但这只是她慷慨的开始。A. tip小费;B. award奖赏;C. prize奖品;D. fee费用。根据前文的“To help him out”可推断,她给了老人30美元小费。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. victory胜利; B. success成功; C. generosity慷慨; D. fight争斗。根据上文给了30美元的小费以及下文“Anabelle became determined to use the____10____she had got from the TikTok to____11____money for this mystery man”可知,Anabelle想为这个老人筹钱,这是慷慨的行为。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Anabelle在TikTok上发布了这一送餐事件的帖子走红后,她下定决心利用人们的关注为这名神秘男子筹集资金。A. found发现;B. posted发布;C. viewed看待;D. favored偏袒。根据空前的“TikTok”可知,Anabelle是在社交平台上发布了这一送餐事件。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Anabelle在TikTok上发布了这一送餐事件的帖子走红后,她下定决心利用人们的关注为这名男子筹集资金。A. clear清除;B. away离开;C. lost迷失的;D. viral由病毒引起的。根据下文“Anabelle became determined to use the_____10_____she had got from the TikTok to_____11_____money for this mystery man.”可知,Anabelle想要利用关注筹钱,因此推断这个帖子走红。go viral“(在网上)爆红 ”符合题意,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. money钱;B. attention注意;C. opinion意见;D. energy精力。根据下文“she had got from the TikTok to_____11_____money for this mystery man.”可知,她想要给这个老人筹钱,应是利用TikTok上人们的关注。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Anabelle在TikTok上发布了这一送餐事件的帖子走红后,她下定决心利用人们的关注为这名男子筹集资金。A. raise筹集;B. earn赚;C. make制造;使;D. spend花费。根据下文“money for this mystery man”以及“Quickly, her_____12_____video had 12 million_____13_____!”可知,此处表示Anabelle想要给这位老人筹钱。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的原创视频赢得了一千二百万的评论。A. famous著名的;B. original原创的;C. delicate微妙的;熟练的;D. ridiculous荒谬的。根据上文“After a TikTok she____8____of the delivery”可知,这个帖子是她原创的。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. editions版本;B. posters海报;C. views评论;D. times时间。根据前文的video可知,此处说的是她的视频赢得了很多评论。故选 C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管他通常很注重隐私,但她有机会获得更多关于他的信息。A. chance机会;B. time时间;C. right权利;D. power 权力。根据前文 “Finally, Anabelle knew this sweet man’s name: Kerry.”以及下文“learning about him even more”可知,尽管他注重隐私,Anabelle还是找到机会了解了他更多。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现年71岁的Kerry还没有权力放慢脚步。A. skill技巧;B. privilege权力;C. energy精力;D. problem问题。根据下文“His wife died in 2011, and his two sons are_____16_____his care.”可知,他妻子去世,需要照顾两个儿子,所以他没有权力休息,无法放慢脚步。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:他的妻子于2011年去世,他的两个残疾儿子由他照顾。A. under在……之下;B. with随着;C. from从;D. of……的。根据空前的“His wife died in 2011, and his two sons”可知,他的妻子死了,他需要照顾两个儿子。under one’s care(在某人的照顾下)。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Anabelle在GoFundMe上分享了他的故事,在那里,他的故事虽然(传播)慢,但却使无数人感动于Kerry的努力。A. searched搜寻;B. shared共享;C. decided决定;D. reviewed审核;回顾。根据下文“on GoFundMe where it slowly but surely began to reach countless people”可知,Anabelle分享了他的故事。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Anabelle在GoFundMe上分享了他的故事,在那里,他的故事虽然(传播)慢,但却使无数人感动于Kerry的努力。A. attracted吸引;B. shocked使震惊;C. educated教育;D. moved感动。根据下文“Before they knew it, news outlets around the world were sharing Kerry’s story.”可知,无数的人被Kerry的努力感动。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我无法描述来自世界各地的支持! 这是无法用语言表达的,超出了我的想象!A. work工作;B. realize意识到;C. imagine想象;D. recognize认出。根据上文“This is beyond words”可知,这是无法用语言表达的,已经超出了Anabella的想象。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:这是克里生活的改变,这要归功于所有人的善良。A. accessible to易接近的;B. despite of尽管;C. apart from除了……之外;D. due to由于。根据上文“I can’t describe the amount of support from across the world!”可知,此处Anabelle说的是Kerry的生活的改变是由于所有人的善意。故选D。