2022届江苏省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届江苏省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编：七选五（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 15:20:26 | ||
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2022届江苏省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题分类汇编
七选五
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you post updates on Facebook or do anything that requires the Internet, you’re at risk of being hacked. In fact, last August, Mat Honan, senior writer for tech magazine Wired—someone supposedly well aware of the dangers of hacking—got hacked. He lost all the data on his computer and was about to quit his digital life. 36 Some tips are simple but greatly reduce your chances of being hacked.
You don’t have to delete your Facebook or Twitter account to stay safe, but posting birth dates, graduation years, or your mother’s maiden name—information often used to answer security questions to access your accounts online or over the phone—on social media sites makes a hacker’s job even easier. 37
A strong password is also necessary. It takes a hacker’s computer only ten minutes to guess a password made up of six lowercase letters, but free websites such as can help you create a nearly uncrackable password with uppercase letters, symbols, and numbers. 38 The password “say no to hackers”, for instance, would theoretically take a hacker thousands of years to guess.
39 Facebook and Gmail have an optional security feature that, once activated, requires you to enter two passwords—your normal password plus a code that the company texts to your phone—to access your account. The added step is a slight inconvenience that’s worth the trouble when the alternative can be getting hacked.
Try to avoid Wi-Fi hot spots. T-Mobile and AT&T, the largest providers of free public wireless Internet, don’t require encryption(加密) of data traveling between laptops and the Internet. It means any information in laptops is easy for hackers to access. 40
A. Using phrases works well too.
B. How about using more than one password
C. Being aware of what you share matters a lot.
D. Hackers have to be cautious to take advantage of it.
E. However, submitting to hacking is not the only option.
F. So right-click on the wireless icon in the taskbar to turn it off.
G. Using common sense to create a password is not a good choice.
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As the proverb goes, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. 36 A paper published two years ago in Nature found a connection between people's sense of well-being and the scenicness（美景）of where they lived. The paper＇s authors measured scenicness by conducting a survey among volunteers.
The connection, the paper's authors found, held true whether a neighborhood was urban or rural. 37 Nor did levels of air pollution have any influence on it. The authors also discovered that differences in volunteers' health were better explained by the scenicness of where they lived than by the amount of green space around them.
38 The team behind that Nature paper have nevertheless decided to have a go. They have adapted a computer program to recognize beautiful landscapes, whether natural or artificial, using the criteria that a human beholder would employ. The program's task was to work out, by analyzing each photograph's features in the context of its Scenic-or-Not ratings, what it is that makes a landscape scenic.
Most of the results are not surprising. Lakes and horizons scored well. So did valleys and snowy mountains. In artificial landscapes, castles, churches and cottages were seen as scenic. 39 . The analysis did, however, confirm one important finding from the team's previous study, which is also a message for town planners. Green spaces alone are not scenic. To be so they need to involve contours（高低起伏的轮廓）and trees. 40
A. But surroundings matter.
B. Hospitals, garages and motels were not so much
C. So people have a deep affection for where they live.
D. It bore no relation to volunteers' social and economic status.
E. Therefore, less grass and more trees and bushes would be welcome.
F. Natural landscapes are rated as scenicness as opposed to artificial l ndscapes.
G. Determining what scenicness is, though, has always been frustrating for scientists.
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Workers are quitting their jobs. 36 So many, in fact. We’re still exactly in the middle of the so-called Great Resignation globally. In the US, the Labor Department revealed that 4.3 million Americans left their jobs in August 2021—the highest number on record. 37 In fact, there are several reasons why workers are walking away. Some quit their jobs owing to poor working conditions or fears of contracting COVID-19; others maybe resign from their offices on account of existential anxieties among them.
Have you heard the story like that In the golden age of American labor, 20th-century workers stayed in one job for 40 years and retired with a gold watch. But that’s a fairy tale. 38 Actually, the economy was better off for it. Since the 1980s Americans have quit less, and many have stayed in their jobs for fear that the safety net wouldn’t support them while they look for a new one. 39 And they’re being rewarded for their lack of patience: Wages for low-income workers are rising at their fastest rate since the Great Depression. So to some extent, the Great Resignation is, literally, great.
40 That means 1 in 14 hotel clerks, restaurant servers, and bar tenders said goodbye in a single month. Thanks to several COVID-19 relief checks, a delayed rent payment and student-loan forgiveness, almost everybody has more freedom to quit jobs they hate and switch to something else. Particularly those who are young and have a low income benefit a lot from it.
A. A lot of them are doing that.
B. It seems like a tendency to resign.
C. Almost every industry faces the resignation crisis.
D. But Americans seem to be done with sticking it out.
E. In the UK, the number of open jobs was over 1 million.
F. Nearly 7% of employees in the service industry left their jobs.
G. The truth is people in the 1960s and ’70s quit their jobs more often.
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
第二节（共5小题，每小题2. 5分，共12. 5分）
The Ministry of Education has asked the publisher of primary school math textbooks to redo the illustrations after public outcry for being too ugly and inappropriate.
The ministry has asked the People's Education Press to carry out prompt measures and make sure new textbooks are available for students before the start of autumn semester in September, it said in a release on Saturday. 36. _____, which are used by primary and secondary schools nationwide, especially on the content and illustrations.
The evaluation aims to make sure they adhere to right political direction and values orientation, promote traditional Chinese culture and conform to public aesthetic taste. 37. ______. The ministry welcomes the public to send suggestions on the textbooks, which will be taken into account in a timely manner, it added.
The illustrations of math textbooks have been trending on different social media platforms since Thursday. 38. ______. Because the students in the illustration have strange facial expressions and smile. Some are also wearing strange clothes, have tattoos, and are making inappropriate gestures.
The People's Education Press has expressed deep apologies and regret for the illustrations. 39. ______, which will be completed before Sept 1, it said in a statement on Saturday.
It will select new design teams to redo the illustration on math textbooks used by primary school students, taking suggestions from the public, especially teachers, students and parents, the statement said. 40. ______.
The textbooks, which are used by primary school students, were vetted by authorities in 2012 and 2013 and are the work of the Wu Yong Design Studio. Wu himself graduated from the Academy of Arts and Design at Tsinghua University in 1988. He has worked at China Youth Press and been a professor at Shantou University's Cheung Kong School of Art & Design.
A. The People's Education Press was founded in 1950.
B. Any problems found will be corrected immediately, the release said
C. The publisher said it has set up a work group to re-do the illustrations
D. The ministry will conduct a comprehensive evaluation on all textbooks
E. Many netizens found them ugly and offensive and lacking childish innocence
F. The PEP focuses on compiling and publishing primary and secondary textbooks
G. It will conduct evaluation on other published textbooks and make correction now
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Urban Boatbuilders (UBB) in St. Paul, Minnesota began in 1995 with a goal of introducing youths to working with their hands as a path to employment. It is a non-profit organization funded through donations from individuals and corporations. ___16___The early staff had a few woodworkers among them, so they cided to teach kids how to build boats from scratch. The journey had begun.
Over the decades since, the goal of the program has grown while keeping true to its roots. UBB recognizes that youths in general and especially low-income youths lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training to succeed. ___17___ It now offers an apprenticeship (学徒期) program where it hires people 16 to 21 years old to work in the woodshop. It prioritizes youths with barriers to employment.
___18___ What does that look like in the day-to-day of their apprenticeships In addition to learning technical woodworking skills while building a boat, they also need to develop communication skills, learn how to manage their time and exercise personal and cooperative problem-solving. These are necessary skills for their future employment.
The staff work strongly to further individualize the program. If a youth needs a driver’s license, they help them with the process. If they want to improve their public speaking, the staff works with them. Things like filling out a job application and practicing interviewing skills are other target areas. ___19___
UBB also has a partnership program that brings woodworking and building to schools in the area. ___20___ To see woodworking put to truly good work is inspiring. UBB is a great resource for youths. I was impressed and uplifted by the important work it is doing for them.
A. The program has a highly individualized focus.
B. It developed a program to address those roadblocks.
C. The staff are truly invested in each youth’s progress.
D. UBB’s program has both advantages and disadvantages.
E. It is supported by volunteers besides the highly professional staff.
F. It required them to obey the rules and worked for the organization.
G. The classes have been well received and provide hands-on learning for students.
答案：
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
36-40 ECABF
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
36-40 ADGBE
36-40 ADGBE
文章是一篇科学报导，介绍了人类的幸福感与他们所居住的地方的景色之间存在联系。
详细解析：
第36题 A 设空前说，情人眼里出西施（美在观察者的眼中）；设空后说，论文发现，人们的幸福感与他们所居住的地方的景色之间存在联系。就是说，幸福感不仅取决于观察者的主观感受，而且还和他们的环境有关，选项A，环境也很重要，符合上下文文意，故选A。
第37题 D 设空前说，无论地点在哪儿，幸福感和环境有关的联系都是存在的；设空后说，与空气污染水平无关。所以这里在说人们幸福感的有关因素。选项D，人们的幸福感和参与调查的志愿者的社会和经济地位无关，符合上下文文意，故选D。
第38题 G 这一段在说，《自然》杂志的幕后团队尝试分析让风景变得美丽的因素，也就是说他们并不知道什么风景才算是美丽的风景。选项G，确定什么是精致让科学家们感到沮丧，符合上下文文意，故选G。
第39题 B 这里在说，通过上文《自然》杂志幕后团队的分析，得出了许多地点的评级。设空处在说人工景观的评级，选项B，医院，车库和汽车旅馆的评分并不高，符合上下文文意，故选B。
第40题 E 设空前说，绿地自身不是风景，要有高低起伏的轮廓和树木，也就是说要多种些树才算是风景，选项E，少一些草，多一些树和灌木丛才受欢迎，符合上下文文意，故选E。
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
36-40 AEGDF
文章介绍了“大辞职潮”这种现象，并具体说明了这种潮流出现的原因和影响。
详细解析：
第36题 A 设空前说，工人们正在辞职；设空后说，事实上有很多人。这里在说辞职的人之多。选项A，许多工人都在辞职，选项B，似乎有离职的趋势，后者并非“似乎”，而是已经有很多人离职了，不符合文意，前者是对前文的补充，符合文意，故选A。
第37题 E 设空前介绍了美国的离职情况；设空后介绍了工人离职原因。这里在说现在的离职情况，选项E，在英国，有超过一百万的空缺职位，符合上下文文意，故选E。
第38题 G 设空前介绍了一个美国的虚假故事，设空后介绍了美国的真实状态。所以设空处应该在戳穿上文说的虚假故事，选项G，真相是，20世纪60-70年代的人们经常离职，符合上下文文意，故选G。
第39题 此处应该考察对比，这里在对比相比1980年代的人们而言，1960-1970年代的人们工作换动更加勤快，而且因为他们换工作更加勤快，他们得到的薪水相应也更高。这样对整体的经济发展也更加有好处。通过这一系列论证，作者在倒数第二段最后一句话做出结论，整体而言，辞职潮应该是更好的。
第40题 F 设空后说每十四名职员中有一位离职，选项F，大概7%的服务业职员会离开他们的工作岗位，符合文意，故选F。
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
36-40 DBECG
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名叫UBB的组织，它帮助培训年轻人，为他们铺平就业之路。
【16题详解】
根据上文“It is a non-profit organization funded through donations from individuals and corporations. (这是一个非营利组织，通过个人和公司的捐款资助。)”可知，上文主要介绍了UBB的创建历史，它的资金来源，E项意为“除了高度专业的工作人员外，它还得到志愿者的支持。”选项能够承接上文，分别介绍了UBB的资金来源和人员支持。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“UBB recognizes that youths in general and especially low-income youths lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training to succeed. (UBB认识到，一般年轻人，尤其是低收入年轻人，缺乏取得成功的学术机会和劳动力培训。)”可知，上文主要介绍了UBB认识到的年轻人在就业方面遇到的问题，B项意为“它制定了一个计划来解决这些障碍。”选项能够承接上文，UBB认识到问题后，就制定了一个计划来解决这些问题，选项中的“roadblocks”代指上文的“lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training”。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据下文“In addition to learning technical woodworking skills while building a boat, they also need to develop communication skills, learn how to manage their time and exercise personal and cooperative problem-solving. (除了在造船时学习木工技术外，他们还需要发展沟通技能，学习如何管理时间，锻炼个人和合作解决问题的能力。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB关注年轻人的个性化发展，帮助他们学习沟通技能，如何管理时间，锻炼个人和合作解决问题的能力，A项意为“该计划具有高度个性化的重点。”选项能够概括段落主旨，下文内容是对如何发展“高度个性化”的具体介绍。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“The staff work strongly to further individualize the program. If a youth needs a driver’s license, they help them with the process. If they want to improve their public speaking, the staff works with them. (工作人员努力使该计划更加个性化。如果年轻人需要驾照，他们会帮助他们考取。如果他们想提高自己的公共演讲能力，工作人员会与他们一起努力。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB的工作人员是如何帮助年轻人进步的，C项意为“工作人员真正投入到每个年轻人的进步中。”选项能够承接上文，是对上文内容的总结。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文“UBB also has a partnership program that brings woodworking and building to schools in the area. (UBB还有一个合作项目，将木工和建筑带入该地区的学校。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB和学校的合作项目，将木工和建筑带入该地区的学校，G项意为“这些课程很受欢迎，为学生提供了动手学习的机会。”选项能够承接上文，木工和建筑课程被带入该地区的学校，这些课程很受欢迎。故选G。
七选五
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you post updates on Facebook or do anything that requires the Internet, you’re at risk of being hacked. In fact, last August, Mat Honan, senior writer for tech magazine Wired—someone supposedly well aware of the dangers of hacking—got hacked. He lost all the data on his computer and was about to quit his digital life. 36 Some tips are simple but greatly reduce your chances of being hacked.
You don’t have to delete your Facebook or Twitter account to stay safe, but posting birth dates, graduation years, or your mother’s maiden name—information often used to answer security questions to access your accounts online or over the phone—on social media sites makes a hacker’s job even easier. 37
A strong password is also necessary. It takes a hacker’s computer only ten minutes to guess a password made up of six lowercase letters, but free websites such as can help you create a nearly uncrackable password with uppercase letters, symbols, and numbers. 38 The password “say no to hackers”, for instance, would theoretically take a hacker thousands of years to guess.
39 Facebook and Gmail have an optional security feature that, once activated, requires you to enter two passwords—your normal password plus a code that the company texts to your phone—to access your account. The added step is a slight inconvenience that’s worth the trouble when the alternative can be getting hacked.
Try to avoid Wi-Fi hot spots. T-Mobile and AT&T, the largest providers of free public wireless Internet, don’t require encryption(加密) of data traveling between laptops and the Internet. It means any information in laptops is easy for hackers to access. 40
A. Using phrases works well too.
B. How about using more than one password
C. Being aware of what you share matters a lot.
D. Hackers have to be cautious to take advantage of it.
E. However, submitting to hacking is not the only option.
F. So right-click on the wireless icon in the taskbar to turn it off.
G. Using common sense to create a password is not a good choice.
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As the proverb goes, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. 36 A paper published two years ago in Nature found a connection between people's sense of well-being and the scenicness（美景）of where they lived. The paper＇s authors measured scenicness by conducting a survey among volunteers.
The connection, the paper's authors found, held true whether a neighborhood was urban or rural. 37 Nor did levels of air pollution have any influence on it. The authors also discovered that differences in volunteers' health were better explained by the scenicness of where they lived than by the amount of green space around them.
38 The team behind that Nature paper have nevertheless decided to have a go. They have adapted a computer program to recognize beautiful landscapes, whether natural or artificial, using the criteria that a human beholder would employ. The program's task was to work out, by analyzing each photograph's features in the context of its Scenic-or-Not ratings, what it is that makes a landscape scenic.
Most of the results are not surprising. Lakes and horizons scored well. So did valleys and snowy mountains. In artificial landscapes, castles, churches and cottages were seen as scenic. 39 . The analysis did, however, confirm one important finding from the team's previous study, which is also a message for town planners. Green spaces alone are not scenic. To be so they need to involve contours（高低起伏的轮廓）and trees. 40
A. But surroundings matter.
B. Hospitals, garages and motels were not so much
C. So people have a deep affection for where they live.
D. It bore no relation to volunteers' social and economic status.
E. Therefore, less grass and more trees and bushes would be welcome.
F. Natural landscapes are rated as scenicness as opposed to artificial l ndscapes.
G. Determining what scenicness is, though, has always been frustrating for scientists.
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Workers are quitting their jobs. 36 So many, in fact. We’re still exactly in the middle of the so-called Great Resignation globally. In the US, the Labor Department revealed that 4.3 million Americans left their jobs in August 2021—the highest number on record. 37 In fact, there are several reasons why workers are walking away. Some quit their jobs owing to poor working conditions or fears of contracting COVID-19; others maybe resign from their offices on account of existential anxieties among them.
Have you heard the story like that In the golden age of American labor, 20th-century workers stayed in one job for 40 years and retired with a gold watch. But that’s a fairy tale. 38 Actually, the economy was better off for it. Since the 1980s Americans have quit less, and many have stayed in their jobs for fear that the safety net wouldn’t support them while they look for a new one. 39 And they’re being rewarded for their lack of patience: Wages for low-income workers are rising at their fastest rate since the Great Depression. So to some extent, the Great Resignation is, literally, great.
40 That means 1 in 14 hotel clerks, restaurant servers, and bar tenders said goodbye in a single month. Thanks to several COVID-19 relief checks, a delayed rent payment and student-loan forgiveness, almost everybody has more freedom to quit jobs they hate and switch to something else. Particularly those who are young and have a low income benefit a lot from it.
A. A lot of them are doing that.
B. It seems like a tendency to resign.
C. Almost every industry faces the resignation crisis.
D. But Americans seem to be done with sticking it out.
E. In the UK, the number of open jobs was over 1 million.
F. Nearly 7% of employees in the service industry left their jobs.
G. The truth is people in the 1960s and ’70s quit their jobs more often.
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
第二节（共5小题，每小题2. 5分，共12. 5分）
The Ministry of Education has asked the publisher of primary school math textbooks to redo the illustrations after public outcry for being too ugly and inappropriate.
The ministry has asked the People's Education Press to carry out prompt measures and make sure new textbooks are available for students before the start of autumn semester in September, it said in a release on Saturday. 36. _____, which are used by primary and secondary schools nationwide, especially on the content and illustrations.
The evaluation aims to make sure they adhere to right political direction and values orientation, promote traditional Chinese culture and conform to public aesthetic taste. 37. ______. The ministry welcomes the public to send suggestions on the textbooks, which will be taken into account in a timely manner, it added.
The illustrations of math textbooks have been trending on different social media platforms since Thursday. 38. ______. Because the students in the illustration have strange facial expressions and smile. Some are also wearing strange clothes, have tattoos, and are making inappropriate gestures.
The People's Education Press has expressed deep apologies and regret for the illustrations. 39. ______, which will be completed before Sept 1, it said in a statement on Saturday.
It will select new design teams to redo the illustration on math textbooks used by primary school students, taking suggestions from the public, especially teachers, students and parents, the statement said. 40. ______.
The textbooks, which are used by primary school students, were vetted by authorities in 2012 and 2013 and are the work of the Wu Yong Design Studio. Wu himself graduated from the Academy of Arts and Design at Tsinghua University in 1988. He has worked at China Youth Press and been a professor at Shantou University's Cheung Kong School of Art & Design.
A. The People's Education Press was founded in 1950.
B. Any problems found will be corrected immediately, the release said
C. The publisher said it has set up a work group to re-do the illustrations
D. The ministry will conduct a comprehensive evaluation on all textbooks
E. Many netizens found them ugly and offensive and lacking childish innocence
F. The PEP focuses on compiling and publishing primary and secondary textbooks
G. It will conduct evaluation on other published textbooks and make correction now
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Urban Boatbuilders (UBB) in St. Paul, Minnesota began in 1995 with a goal of introducing youths to working with their hands as a path to employment. It is a non-profit organization funded through donations from individuals and corporations. ___16___The early staff had a few woodworkers among them, so they cided to teach kids how to build boats from scratch. The journey had begun.
Over the decades since, the goal of the program has grown while keeping true to its roots. UBB recognizes that youths in general and especially low-income youths lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training to succeed. ___17___ It now offers an apprenticeship (学徒期) program where it hires people 16 to 21 years old to work in the woodshop. It prioritizes youths with barriers to employment.
___18___ What does that look like in the day-to-day of their apprenticeships In addition to learning technical woodworking skills while building a boat, they also need to develop communication skills, learn how to manage their time and exercise personal and cooperative problem-solving. These are necessary skills for their future employment.
The staff work strongly to further individualize the program. If a youth needs a driver’s license, they help them with the process. If they want to improve their public speaking, the staff works with them. Things like filling out a job application and practicing interviewing skills are other target areas. ___19___
UBB also has a partnership program that brings woodworking and building to schools in the area. ___20___ To see woodworking put to truly good work is inspiring. UBB is a great resource for youths. I was impressed and uplifted by the important work it is doing for them.
A. The program has a highly individualized focus.
B. It developed a program to address those roadblocks.
C. The staff are truly invested in each youth’s progress.
D. UBB’s program has both advantages and disadvantages.
E. It is supported by volunteers besides the highly professional staff.
F. It required them to obey the rules and worked for the organization.
G. The classes have been well received and provide hands-on learning for students.
答案：
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
36-40 ECABF
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
36-40 ADGBE
36-40 ADGBE
文章是一篇科学报导，介绍了人类的幸福感与他们所居住的地方的景色之间存在联系。
详细解析：
第36题 A 设空前说，情人眼里出西施（美在观察者的眼中）；设空后说，论文发现，人们的幸福感与他们所居住的地方的景色之间存在联系。就是说，幸福感不仅取决于观察者的主观感受，而且还和他们的环境有关，选项A，环境也很重要，符合上下文文意，故选A。
第37题 D 设空前说，无论地点在哪儿，幸福感和环境有关的联系都是存在的；设空后说，与空气污染水平无关。所以这里在说人们幸福感的有关因素。选项D，人们的幸福感和参与调查的志愿者的社会和经济地位无关，符合上下文文意，故选D。
第38题 G 这一段在说，《自然》杂志的幕后团队尝试分析让风景变得美丽的因素，也就是说他们并不知道什么风景才算是美丽的风景。选项G，确定什么是精致让科学家们感到沮丧，符合上下文文意，故选G。
第39题 B 这里在说，通过上文《自然》杂志幕后团队的分析，得出了许多地点的评级。设空处在说人工景观的评级，选项B，医院，车库和汽车旅馆的评分并不高，符合上下文文意，故选B。
第40题 E 设空前说，绿地自身不是风景，要有高低起伏的轮廓和树木，也就是说要多种些树才算是风景，选项E，少一些草，多一些树和灌木丛才受欢迎，符合上下文文意，故选E。
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
36-40 AEGDF
文章介绍了“大辞职潮”这种现象，并具体说明了这种潮流出现的原因和影响。
详细解析：
第36题 A 设空前说，工人们正在辞职；设空后说，事实上有很多人。这里在说辞职的人之多。选项A，许多工人都在辞职，选项B，似乎有离职的趋势，后者并非“似乎”，而是已经有很多人离职了，不符合文意，前者是对前文的补充，符合文意，故选A。
第37题 E 设空前介绍了美国的离职情况；设空后介绍了工人离职原因。这里在说现在的离职情况，选项E，在英国，有超过一百万的空缺职位，符合上下文文意，故选E。
第38题 G 设空前介绍了一个美国的虚假故事，设空后介绍了美国的真实状态。所以设空处应该在戳穿上文说的虚假故事，选项G，真相是，20世纪60-70年代的人们经常离职，符合上下文文意，故选G。
第39题 此处应该考察对比，这里在对比相比1980年代的人们而言，1960-1970年代的人们工作换动更加勤快，而且因为他们换工作更加勤快，他们得到的薪水相应也更高。这样对整体的经济发展也更加有好处。通过这一系列论证，作者在倒数第二段最后一句话做出结论，整体而言，辞职潮应该是更好的。
第40题 F 设空后说每十四名职员中有一位离职，选项F，大概7%的服务业职员会离开他们的工作岗位，符合文意，故选F。
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
36-40 DBECG
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名叫UBB的组织，它帮助培训年轻人，为他们铺平就业之路。
【16题详解】
根据上文“It is a non-profit organization funded through donations from individuals and corporations. (这是一个非营利组织，通过个人和公司的捐款资助。)”可知，上文主要介绍了UBB的创建历史，它的资金来源，E项意为“除了高度专业的工作人员外，它还得到志愿者的支持。”选项能够承接上文，分别介绍了UBB的资金来源和人员支持。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“UBB recognizes that youths in general and especially low-income youths lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training to succeed. (UBB认识到，一般年轻人，尤其是低收入年轻人，缺乏取得成功的学术机会和劳动力培训。)”可知，上文主要介绍了UBB认识到的年轻人在就业方面遇到的问题，B项意为“它制定了一个计划来解决这些障碍。”选项能够承接上文，UBB认识到问题后，就制定了一个计划来解决这些问题，选项中的“roadblocks”代指上文的“lack both the academic opportunities and workforce training”。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据下文“In addition to learning technical woodworking skills while building a boat, they also need to develop communication skills, learn how to manage their time and exercise personal and cooperative problem-solving. (除了在造船时学习木工技术外，他们还需要发展沟通技能，学习如何管理时间，锻炼个人和合作解决问题的能力。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB关注年轻人的个性化发展，帮助他们学习沟通技能，如何管理时间，锻炼个人和合作解决问题的能力，A项意为“该计划具有高度个性化的重点。”选项能够概括段落主旨，下文内容是对如何发展“高度个性化”的具体介绍。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“The staff work strongly to further individualize the program. If a youth needs a driver’s license, they help them with the process. If they want to improve their public speaking, the staff works with them. (工作人员努力使该计划更加个性化。如果年轻人需要驾照，他们会帮助他们考取。如果他们想提高自己的公共演讲能力，工作人员会与他们一起努力。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB的工作人员是如何帮助年轻人进步的，C项意为“工作人员真正投入到每个年轻人的进步中。”选项能够承接上文，是对上文内容的总结。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文“UBB also has a partnership program that brings woodworking and building to schools in the area. (UBB还有一个合作项目，将木工和建筑带入该地区的学校。)”可知，本段内容主要介绍了UBB和学校的合作项目，将木工和建筑带入该地区的学校，G项意为“这些课程很受欢迎，为学生提供了动手学习的机会。”选项能够承接上文，木工和建筑课程被带入该地区的学校，这些课程很受欢迎。故选G。