2022届辽宁省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编:七选五(含答案)

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名称 2022届辽宁省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编:七选五(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-05 15:23:22

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2022届辽宁省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题分类汇编
七选五
2022届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学高三模拟考试(最后一模)英语试题
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
The Surprising Benefits of Routines
It is commonly believed that the word — routine is closely related to words such as boring and ordinary, especially during the time when the pandemic has interrupted our daily life. ____36____ Now that home quarantine has become normal, reflecting on routines and their values has been useful when moving toward a — new normal.
Routines support cognitive function.
Having a daily routine and regular habits supports cognitive function and may even free people up to be more creative. Think of typical morning routines that existed before the pandemic: helping family members get on their way, taking a usual route to work, grabbing a warm beverage along the way, saying hello to coworkers, flipping on a computer or opening a calendar. ____37____
Routines boost health.
Regular routines can also help people feel like they have control over their daily lives and that they can take positive steps in managing their health. ____38____ This is especially relevant now since research shows that people who reduced their activity levels during the pandemic could experience long-lasting health effects. Some ways that routines can support health include regular meal preparation and getting enough sleep.
____39____
Regular routines can also go beyond the daily tasks and add some extra interest to life. Evidence indicates that an activity such as walking can offer chances to enjoy nature, explore new places and socialize. Activities such as sports, games, fine arts and music can be enjoyable. Regular participation in meaningful and engaging activities can also contribute positively to mental health.
____40____ The pandemic has changed everyone’s lives, but people now have an opportunity to consider the routines they want to keep and the meaningful things they need in their daily lives to stay productive, healthy and happy.
A. Routines improve efficiency.
B. Routines provide meaning and pleasure.
C. They are manageable physical activities.
D. However, routines can be powerful tools.
E. Routines have the power to help us manage our lives in many respects.
F. Having habits such as these can set the stage for a productive workday.
G. For example, working out routinely can help meet recommended daily activity levels.
2022届辽宁省抚顺市第一中学高三下学期5月模拟英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Respecting the old is a fine tradition of China. However, no matter how much you love your elders, it’s normal to feel depressed when you must constantly repeat yourself. But imagine how they feel when they can’t understand what you and others are saying to them. It can not only be depressing but also embarrassing for them. When your elders can’t hear well, it can also be dangerous. 36 . You must get them the professional healthcare that they require.
37 , you and your elders might not recognize how severe it is. The best thing to do is schedule a visit with an expert who can measure the degree of hearing loss in each of your elders’ ears. Once measured, they will be recommended the right hearing aid.
Background noise from electrical equipment can make it difficult for your elders to focus on what you or others say. 38 . Don’t raise your voice or shout to them but try sitting closer and facing them directly. Some hard of hearing seniors can also learn to read lips when you’re talking to them.
You must adjust your mindset before you can effectively help your elders. 39 . One out of three seniors between 65 and 74 has hearing loss. They likely have adult children like you who are trying to cope as well.
Coping with elders is no easy task, but just remember that taking any of that bad mood out on them will serve no purpose. Be sure to find a healthy outlet whether it is a friend or an expert. 40 , try not to express it to them.
A. Remember that you’re not alone
B. When you cope with an easy task
C. No matter how depressed you feel
D. Speak to them as loudly as possible
E. Because hearing loss comes on slowly
F. They may not hear fire or security alarms
G. Lower the device sound when speaking to them
2022届辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三决胜高考最后一卷英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Get a Healthy Home
Most of us have spent more time at home in 2020 than we ever imagined possible.___16___These tips can help make your home better for your body and mind.
Take off your shoes at your door. Think about keeping your home clean the minute you walk in. A University of Arizona study found that the average shoe contains nearly 421 000 different bacteria(细菌), including Escherichia coil and strep. Pesticides(杀虫剂) and cleaning chemicals can also come into your home via your shoes.___17___
Freshen the walls. If the walls in your home feel as if they're closing in, maybe it's time to find a new coat of paint.___18___Researchers at the University of British Columbia found that blue boosts creativity, while red increases attention to detail.
___19___In a small study, volunteers worked from noon to 8 p. m. in a room lit primarily by daylight or one lit primarily by artificial light. By the end of the second day, those who had worked in the sunlit room were less sleepy and performed better on performance tests connected with mental process.
Clean the air in your home.___20___The Department of Energy requires that it can remove 99.97 percent of pollutants and particles in the air. Portable high-efficiency particulate air filters(过滤器) can clean a single room or the entire house.
A. Work near a window.
B. Study in the artificial light.
C. Studies have shown that color can influence your mood.
D. Maybe you have realized the importance of a healthy home.
E. Leave a pair of shoes you wear in the house by the front door.
F. A high-efficiency particulate air(HEPA) filter can cost much·
G. The gold standard is a high-efficiency particulate air(HEPA) filter.
2022届辽宁省鞍山市第一中学高三六模英语试题
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB F=AC G=AD)
Ways to Schedule Downtime
To further improve your productivity and keep a better balance between work and life, you should be aware of how important downtime (休息) is. It always enables you to achieve the most ideal work efficiency. 36
Making the time
For those who are not used to taking time off work and having a rest, the best way is to set a schedule for downtime. 37 Then set your alarm so that you will be reminded when it’s time to have a break as you can easily ignore the passage of time when you are absorbed in work.
Treating your downtime strictly
38 Without rules you may easily give up downtime and your attention can be distracted by other things, so you are recommended to set rules that prevent you from crossing the boundaries.
Take using computer as an example. 39 If you are fond of surfing the Internet or playing games during a break, you should include the use of computer in your schedule, yet there needs to be a line between what to do and what not to do with it, and why and why not to use it.
Optimizing (优化) your downtime
How long did your last week’s breaks last Is the duration longer or shorter than the scheduled time Was your work efficiency affected because you lost control and spent a bit too much time enjoying your breaks Or did you lack sufficient downtime Modify your plans based on your situation. Once you find the problem lies in carrying out the plan rather than the plan itself, you’d better open a book on self-discipline.
40 Self-discipline takes place here, and it’s essential to keep in mind that downtime isn’t equal to a waste of time. Your continued productivity and happiness really depend on it to a great extent.
A. Pay attention to the rules.
B. Have your downtime attached to rules.
C. Below are some tips for planning these breaks.
D. Highlight the needed time in black and white.
E. You can measure whether it is necessary in your downtime.
F. You’d better close it after you use it.
G. Following your plan could be difficult at the beginning.
2022届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试题
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. ___16___
Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. In the same way, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the screen and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear.___17___ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of year ago, which is really quite exciting.
___18___ You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.___19___ Even if you don’t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music.
Both share emotion. How do you know that I am angry Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words.___20___ Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down. I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.
A. Both vary with culture.
B. Here are some of their similarities.
C. They have some distinguishing characteristics.
D. So just as you read English, you can read music.
E. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy.
F. This also means that there is something for everyone!
答案:
2022届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学高三模拟考试(最后一模)英语试题
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“惯例”在生活中的重要性以及带来的好处。
【36题详解】
根据上文“It is commonly believed that the word — routine is closely related to words such as boring and ordinary, especially during the time when the pandemic has interrupted our daily life.(人们普遍认为,“routine”一词与“boring”、“ordinary”等词密切相关,尤其是在疫情中断我们日常生活的时候)”以及后文“Now that home quarantine has become normal, reflecting on routines and their values has been useful when moving toward a — new normal.(现在,家庭隔离已经成为常态,在迈向新常态时,反思日常生活及其价值观是有用的)”可知,上文提到了人们对“惯例”的偏见是认为很无聊、平庸,后文则提到了其有用,可见本句与后文构成转折,指出惯例的作用。故D选项“然而,惯例可以是强大的工具”符合语境,故选D。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Having a daily routine and regular habits supports cognitive function and may even free people up to be more creative. Think of typical morning routines that existed before the pandemic: helping family members get on their way, taking a usual route to work, grabbing a warm beverage along the way, saying hello to coworkers, flipping on a computer or opening a calendar.(有一个日常计划和有规律的习惯支持认知功能,甚至可能解放人们更有创造力。想想流感大流行之前存在的典型的早晨例行公事:帮助家人上路,按照通常的路线去上班,在路上拿一杯温暖的饮料,和同事打招呼,打开电脑或打开日历)”可知,上文提到了疫情前的日常,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说这样的习惯作用:为高效的工作日打下基础。故F选项“养成这样的习惯可以为高效的工作日打下基础”符合语境,故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Regular routines can also help people feel like they have control over their daily lives and that they can take positive steps in managing their health.(有规律的生活也可以帮助人们感觉他们可以控制他们的日常生活,他们可以采取积极的步骤来管理他们的健康)”可知,上文提到可以采取积极的步骤来管理他们的健康,可知本句承接上文就积极的步骤进行举例。故G选项“例如,定期锻炼可以帮助达到推荐的日常活动水平”符合语境,故选G。
【39题详解】
根据本段内容“Regular routines can also go beyond the daily tasks and add some extra interest to life. Evidence indicates that an activity such as walking can offer chances to enjoy nature, explore new places and socialize. Activities such as sports, games, fine arts and music can be enjoyable. Regular participation in meaningful and engaging activities can also contribute positively to mental health.(有规律的日常活动也可以超越日常任务,为生活增添一些额外的乐趣。有证据表明,像散步这样的活动可以提供享受自然、探索新地方和社交的机会。运动、游戏、美术和音乐等活动都是令人愉快的。经常参加有意义和有吸引力的活动也可以对心理健康做出积极贡献)”可知,本段的主旨是惯例提供了乐趣,B选项中pleasure对应后文中interest。故B选项“惯例提供意义和乐趣”符合语境,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据后文“The pandemic has changed everyone’s lives, but people now have an opportunity to consider the routines they want to keep and the meaningful things they need in their daily lives to stay productive, healthy and happy.(疫情改变了每个人的生活,但人们现在有机会考虑他们想要保持的日常生活,以及他们在日常生活中需要什么有意义的事情来保持高效、健康和快乐)”可知,后文提到了惯例是如何帮助我们管理生活的。故E选项“惯例可以在很多方面帮助我们管理我们的生活”符合语境,故选E。
2022届辽宁省抚顺市第一中学高三下学期5月模拟英语试卷
36~40 FEGAC
七选五:本文是说明文。当长辈的听力不好时,你必须让他们得到专业的医疗保健服务。
36.F 【解析】F项“他们可能听不到火灾或安全警报”承接上文“当你的长辈听力不好时,这也可能是危险的”。
37.E 【解析】E项(从句)“因为听觉损耗是缓慢的”与下文(主句)“你和你的长辈可能没有意识到这有多严重”语义衔接,符合语境。
38.G 【解析】G项“和他们说话时,降低电器的声音”引出下文“不要提高你的声音或对他们大喊大叫”。
39.A 【解析】下文对A项“记住,你并不孤单”做出了诠释。
40.C 【解析】C项(从句)“无论你感到多么沮丧”与下文(主句)“尽量不要向他们表达”语义衔接,符合语境。
2022届辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三决胜高考最后一卷英语试题
16-20DECAG
2022届辽宁省鞍山市第一中学高三六模英语试题
CDBEG
2022届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试题
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章分析了语言和音乐的共同之处,包括:有书写系统,随文化而变,分享情感。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Both language and music play a huge role in our culture.”(语言和音乐在我们的文化中扮演着重要的角色),下文讲语言和音乐的共同点。故B项“以下是他们的一些相似之处”切题,承上启下连接前后文,similarities呼应下文列举的每段具体的相似点。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据标题“Both language and music have a writing system.”(语言和音乐都有书写系统,它们分别有自己的书写符号)再根据上文“Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the screen and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear.”(正如你在屏幕上阅读这组字母并从中找到意义一样,音乐家们阅读笔记并以我们能听到的音乐形式创造意义。)可知,选项与上文为因果关系。D项“所以就像读英语一样,你也能读懂音乐”切题,故选D。
【18题详解】
根据下文“You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use.In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation”(通过听某人使用的语言,你可以很好地猜测他来自哪里。同样,我们知道,世界各地的音乐风格各不相同,这让我们有机会通过他们的音乐探索许多不同的文化,并为我们提供适合各种情况的音乐)可知本段主要讲语言和音乐都随文化而变化,A项“两者随文化而变”,概括了本段主要内容。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上句“In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation”(同样,我们知道,世界各地的音乐风格各不相同,这让我们有机会通过他们的音乐探索许多不同的文化,并为我们提供适合各种情况的音乐)”可知,不同风格的音乐给我们了解不同文化的机会,所以选项承接上文,说明上文所述内容的意义是什么。故F项“这也意味着有适合每个人的东西”切题。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上句“Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words.”(我们可以通过面部表情和语言来判断一个人的情感),根据下文“Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion.”(音乐可以向你展示作曲家的真实感受)。选项承接上文,说明音乐在表现情感方面的作用。故E项“同样音乐也可以听出来生气、悲伤或快乐。” angry, sad or happy呼应故feeling。故选E。