2022届江苏省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编：完形填空（含答案）

2022届江苏省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Calm seas, clear skies, gentle wind and not another boat in sight. Andrew and Jack were 41 lazily. Just then, from nowhere, a boat headed straight at them.
How could miles of open ocean send it crashing into us As Andrew managed to 42 the boat, he stared into it 43 . The fishing line out, music was being played loudly, but there wasn’t a 44 in sight. The captain must have gone 45 , leaving his boat zooming ahead!
“That’s too dangerous!” Andrew said, giving several whistles as a 46 . No reply. Suddenly, a horrifying new thought 47 him: the captain had suffered a heart attack.
Father and son switched places. Andrew drove their boat 48 the other while Jack jumped onto it. He brought the boat to a stop. Then he went down but found it 49 .
Shocked, father and son said together, “It’s 50 !”
After searching the ghost boat, they found its history log where the captain had marked 51 along his route. So, they immediately headed for the last point. There, they finally found the missing captain. He was alive in the water, 52 .
Two hours 53 , the captain slipped off the board. He tried to 54 the boat, but in vain. He watched his boat zoom off, taking his life jacket with it.
That evening, Andrew’s wife asked him how his day had gone. “It was a slow day catching fish,” he told her. “But we did catch a 55 .”
41. A. fishing B. swimming C. sunbathing D. floating
42. A. drive B. enter C. avoid D. hide
43. A. nervously B. curiously C. anxiously D. casually
44. A. fish B. player C. risk D. soul
45. A. above B. below C. in D. out
46. A. warning B. signal C. response D. notice
47. A. happened to B. catered to C. occurred to D. appealed to
48. A. off B. over C. with D. alongside
49. A. dirty B. empty C. tidy D. messy
50. A. odd B. bad C. old D. good
51. A. items B. icons C. words D. points
52. A. relaxed B. inspired C. exhausted D. relieved
53. A. earlier B. later C. ago D. ahead
54. A. control B. grasp C. escape D. release
55. A. cold B. boat C. fish D. life
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rogers had turned around a curve on his bike when he spotted a pretty girl with blonde hair sitting on the side of the trail. Rogers was trying to play it41 . He was just going to casually ride by when he 42 her suffering and asked if he could help. Linden, the girl who got her leg broken when jogging, explained her difficult position. She needed43 -now.
Rogers 44 his bike and lifted her over his shoulder. Then they went 0. 6 mile downhill in the 45 sun. But they made the best of it, 46 themselves from the discomfort by getting to know each other. They discussed experiences and future plans, eventually touching on the subject of life goals. “It was like I'd known him forever, ”says Linden. She 47 him.
After a 30-minute trek to the parking lot, they found Linden's friend waiting with a car. Rogers carefully loaded Linden into the front seat. Linden looked at Rogers through expectant eyes, wishing he would make the first 48 . Rogers wanted to ask for her number, 49 the timing didn't feel right. Instead, Linden's friend rushed her to the hospital and Rogers went to get his bike back.
While waiting for surgery, Linden looked for Rogers on Facebook, but with no 50 . On the trail, they'd fallen so deeply into 51 that details like last names had seemed not so important. 52 , with the help of a local journalist that published her story “Runner Looking for Trail Hero”, they got in touch.
A month later, Rogers and Linden had their first 53 and they've been inseparable since. As Linden has always wanted to see the cherry blossoms in bloom, Rogers planned a trip to Japan for their one-year anniversary and booked a restaurant 0. 6 mile from the cherry blossoms-the very 54 they'd covered downhill before. This time, though, they'd do it 55 .
41. A. cool B. straight C. hard D. fair
42. A. eased B. tolerated C. sensed D. overlooked
43. A. a hospital B. a bike C. a hug D. a rest
44. A. dragged B. rode C. took D. abandoned
45. A. warm B. fierce C. gentle D. cozy
46. A. separating B. distracting C. defending D. excusing
47. A. stuck with B. turned to C. looked after D. fell for
48. A. move B. appearance C. promise D. proposal
49. A. so B. for C. but D. as
50. A. risk B. effort C. luck D. duty
51. A. conversation B. silence C. despair D. trouble
52. A. Occasionally B. Fortunately C. Definitely D. Hopefully
53. A. interview B. meeting C. contact D. date
54. A. trip B. distance C. route D. trail
55. A. back to back B. face to face C. step by step D. hand in hand
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On April 6, 1909, six men claimed their place as the first explorers to reach the North Pole.
Many had tried to reach the pole, but Peary’s team 41 them through clever planning. He also gave 42 to Henson, an African American explorer with 43 skills. “The team needed his knowledge of the Inuit, and Henson was fluent in their language. Also, he has shared all the physical hardships of my Arctic work,” Peary said.
44 winds blew. “Freezing of the face is a(n) 45 occurrence,” Henson wrote. “We could even lose fingers or toes. If anyone’s foot began to freeze, another man held the bare foot 46 his stomach to warm it up. There was no other way to 47 the foot.”
After four journeys to the Arctic, Peary learned how to 48 better for the trip. This time, he had other teams go ahead and leave 49 along the way to provide for their final dash. They drove long hours every day. “Forced 50 all the time,” Peary explained.
They were 51 because they came across no open water to 52 the team. They spent 30 hours at the pole before they began their 53 . They couldn’t stay longer as spring was coming and the ice was about to melt. Henson set such a fast pace that Peary warned him not to work the dogs to death. “I know,” Henson replied. “ 54 we have to hurry.”
They did it. They reached safety in 16 days and 55 their place in history.
41. A. employed B. helped C. chose D. beat
42. A. credit B. way C. place D. support
43. A. academic B. technical C. comprehensive D. communicative
44. A. Mild B. Fresh C. Refreshing D. Biting
45. A. dangerous B. ordinary C. temporary D. challenging
46. A. against B. towards C. over D. below
47. A. feel B. save C. lift D. hold
48. A. plan B. pack C. train D. budget
49. A. tips B. supplies C. footprints D. messages
50. A. duties B. requests C. marches D. measures
51. A. upset B. stuck C. tough D. lucky
52. A. freeze up B. hold up C. let down D. put down
53. A. work B. trip C. return D. race
54. A. But B. And C. Unless D. So
55. A. took B. found C. spotted D. secured
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A blind skateboarder has proven that his lack of sight won’t stop him from living a normal life—and now he’s learned some of the most complicated tricks.
Dan Mancina, 34, from Michigan, the US, 41. ______with retinitis pigmentosa at 13, a rare genetic disease and it 42. ______ loss of vision. Around five years ago, Dan lost his vision completely and now is defined as a blind person—but 43. ______ to let it hold him back. Dan said that he was discouraged by other people’s behaviors and was determined to prove people wrong, so he started skateboarding, 44. ______ every day, and soon he was landing trick after trick.
Dan started performing tricks that some might not expect a blind person to be able to do—like 45. ______ darts(飞镖)—but they would be wrong. He said he felt a need to prove himself to those who doubted his 46. ______. So Dan, who has been skateboarding since he was seven years old, 47. ______posted a video of himself performing a trick on the Internet.
The experience reminded him 48. ______his love for the sport and inspired him to continue pursuing his 49. ______, but now his methods are somewhat different. Before skating at a park, Dan uses 50. ______ to measure the different ramps(斜坡)and corners, and get a feel for the area. He also uses a beeper box or a Bluetooth speaker 51. ______ the sounds off anything in the 52. ______—such as a nearby road—warning him of any dangers in the area.
The skateboarder said, “I get a mental map of the area 53. ______ I am and use every other sense I have. I'm always trying to progress and keep pushing myself 54. ______. I have certain goals that I want to 55. ______. One day I want to film full-length skateboard videos without any cuts. That’s really my goal. ”
A. was diagnosed B. diagnosed C. was declared D. announced
42. A. began B. results C. caused D. causes
43. A. refused B. refuses C. allows D. allowed
44. A. performed B. perform C. practiced D. practice
45. A. to fly B. flying C. throwing D. to throw
46. A. reputation B. abilities C. identification D. background
47. A. recently B. immediately C. instantly D. gradually
48. A. on B. in C. of D. with
49. A. career B. profession C. reality D. passion
50. A. an arm B. a leg C. a stick D. a foot
51. A. cutting B. to pull C. to bouncing D. to bounce
52. A. activity B. process C. condition D. environment
53. A. what B. where C. who D. which
54. A. less and less B. closer and closer C. further and further D. fewer and fewer
55. A. achieve B. manage C. release D. deliver
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
William was one of my students. He adored plants but struggled with his reading. After the mid-term test, William’s ___21___ showed no sign of improvement. Until the last few weeks of the year, when we ___22___ the life cycle of plants, William excelled. I'd never seen him so ___23___ in the classroom.
As a class project, each child planted a sunflower seed in one of the containers and ___24___ its growth. I did this every year, with varying ___25___. Planting the seeds was exciting for many of the students, the ___26___ part much less so. It took too long to see results from daily watering, and most kids lost ___27___ and interest. As a result, they forgot to ___28___ their sunflowers-to-be.
But not William. Every afternoon, William made sure all the containers were ___29___ and nurtured (培育). By the last week of school, the ___30___ were about four inches tall, which really ___31___ me. In years past, few seeds successfully produced new shoots. And those that did had never gotten so tall. But these were ___32___. These were William’s sunflowers.
This is what it means to be a ___33___. At that moment, I knew I didn’t have to ___34___ William. I’d seen that special seed planted inside him. Others would too. And, one day, he’d start to ___35___, mature and shine —just like his sunflowers.
21. A. intelligence B. image C. condition D. grade
22. A. studied B. changed C. completed D. disturbed
23. A. realistic B. invested C. odd D. embarrassed
24. A. limited B. forecast C. maintained D. admired
25. A. results B. achievements C. ratings D. methods
26. A. best B. growing C. easy D. picking
27. A. chance B. courage C. patience D. ability
28. A. show off B. sell out C. carry away D. care for
29. A. filled B. watered C. cleaned D. repaired
30. A. plants B. containers C. shoots D. seeds
31. A. puzzled B. bothered C. benefited D. amazed
32. A. similar B. different C. natural D. organic
33. A. teacher B. gardener C. parent D. teenager
34. A. criticize B. praise C. evaluate D. concern
35. A. bend B. explore C. grow D. respond
答案：
2022届江苏省扬州中学高三最后一模英语试题
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55DCADB
2022届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题
41-45 ACADB
46-50 BDACC
51-55 ABDBD
本文主要讲述了因顺手帮助而诞生的一场爱情故事，语言轻快地记录了这份爱情的起因、经过、转折与结局。文章剧情流畅，难度不大。
详细解析：
第41题 A 前后联系。从后文“he was just going to casually ride by”可知，他一开始想着以一种随意的姿态骑车经过这个女孩，也就是说，他起初的想法是要cool一点。
第42题 C 动词辨析。ease/缓解，tolerate/忍耐，sense/感受到，overlook/忽略。从后文Rogers发现女孩受伤并且决定帮助她可知，这里他应该通过女孩痛苦的表现感受到了她的伤痛。
第43题 A 前后联系。从前文“got her leg broken”可知女孩受伤了，因此她现在急需被送往医院，也就是need a hospital。
第44题 D 细节理解。一开始Rogers是骑车的，但是现在他要把女孩扛起来送到医院，那么肯定没有办法骑自行车了，因此这里应该选择abandon表示抛弃。
第45题 B 词义辨析。warm/温暖的，fierce/凶猛的，gentle/礼貌的，cozy/舒适的。从后文的but可以看出，这里的情节发生了转折，后文一直在描述他们努力克服苦难的过程，所以but前应该描述困难，故选fierce，表示烈日炎炎。
第46题 B 动词辨析。separate/分开，distract/分散，defend/打败，excuse/原谅，这里用distract……from……by是固定搭配，表示“通过……方式将注意力从……转移”。
第47题 D 前后联系。从最后一段两个人最终发展为伴侣关系可知，这次因受伤而去医院的帮助是他们相爱的契机，因此在这里应该选择fall for，表示坠入爱河。
第48题 A 细节理解。从前文“expectant eyes, wishing he would...”可知，女孩一直在期待Rogers迈出第一步，在这里也就表示为make the first move。
第49题 C 细节理解。从前文“Rogers wanted to ask for her number”可知，男生还是想要电话号码的，但是时间好像不是特别合适。这里选but也正是揭露了这样酸涩懵懂的少男心事。
第50题 C 归纳理解。从这一段最后一句“with the help of a local journalist...theu got in touch”可知，他们最终是在别人的帮助下再次遇见的，所以这里应该是运气不好/with no luck，因为一开始女孩并没有找到男孩的Facebook。
第51题 A 名词辨析，conversation/交流，silence/安静，despair/绝望，trouble/问题。从第二段by getting to know each other可知，他们一直在互相了解对方，也就是互相交流。
第52题 B 归纳理解。如50题所说，他们最终在别人的帮助下重新接触，所以这是一件幸运的事。
第53题 D 细节理解。从前文可知他们重新接触了，那么经过了一个多月的接触后，他们接下来可以顺其自然地进行约会，故选date。
第54题 B 前后联系。从第二段可知，0.6是一个对他们意义非凡的数字，因为这个数字代表了他们第一次遇见时一同下山的距离，“距离”也就是“distance”。
第55题 D 短语辨析。back to back/背靠背，face to face/面对面，step by step/一步步，hand in hand/携手共进。之前那个0.6英里是Rogers扛着Linden下山的，而这次他们成为了伴侣，携手走过了这个距离。
江苏省金陵中学2022届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题
41-45 DACDB
46-50 ABABC
51-55 DBCAD
本文主介绍了以Peary为领导的队伍顶着重重困难，克服了前往北极路上的艰难环境并最终到达北极的故事。文章多考理解，难度一般。
详细解析：
第41题 D 前后联系。从第一段可知，Peary的队伍是一个到达北极的队伍，也就是说他其实打败了那些同样想要到达北极的人，故选beat。
第42题 A 固定搭配。give credit to表示归功于。从后文可知Henson掌握了很多技能知识，这些知识肯定在他们前往北极的过程中发挥了巨大的作用，所以应该归功于他。
第43题 C 归纳理解题。从后文“his knowledge of the inuit...was fluent in their language...all the physical hardships...”可知，Henson掌握了非常多的技能，概括来讲也就是comprehensive/综合的技能。
第44题 D 词义辨析。mild/温和的，fresh/新鲜的，refreshing/令人耳目一新的，biting/刺骨的。考虑到北极艰难的环境，这里肯定是D选项最合适，表示刺骨的风吹过。
第45题 B 词义辨析。dangerous/危险的，ordinary/平常的，temporary/暂时的，challenging/挑战性的，这里表示脸冻僵了在北极是一件很平常的事情。这里不选A或D的原因是脸冻僵算不上危险或者有挑战性，因为对于一个想要征服北极的队伍来说，这只能算是微不足道的困难。
第46题 A 理解题。这里表示因为脚会冻僵，所以他们为了恢复脚的温度，会将自己的脚抵在别人的胃部，“抵住”这个空间关系应该用against来形容。
第47题 B 动词辨析。feel/感受，save/拯救，lift/举起，hold/把持，这里形容的是只有这个方法可以拯救这些冻僵了的脚。
第48题 A 动词辨析。plan/计划，pack/打包，train/训练，budget/把…编入预算。这里指的是因为Peary已经去了四次了，在这样的经验下他学会了更好地计划这次旅行。
第49题 B 理解题。从后文“provide for their final dash”可知，这些提前出发的队伍留下了某样东西以提供给他们最后的冲刺，推理可知这个先遣部队应该是留下了补给。
第50题 C 动词辨析。duty/责任，request/要求，March/前进，measure/方法。从前文“they drove long hours everyday”可知，他们每天都要开很长时间的车，换句话说，他们其实每天都在强制前进。
第51题 D 理解题。从后文no open water可知，他们一路上并没有遇到开阔的水域，这对于他们的前进是很幸运的。
第52题 B 短语辨析。由于开阔的水域肯定会阻挡队伍前进的步伐，所以在这里应该选择hold up，表示耽搁、延误。freeze up/完全被冰覆盖，let down/失望，put down/放下。
第53题 C 前后联系。从后文“they couldn't stay longer as spring was coming and the ice was about to melt”可知，他们要回去了，因为春天到了之后冰会融化，故在此处应该选择return。
第54题 A 理解题。从前文“Henson set such a fast pace that Peary warned him not to work the dogs to death”可知，Peary并不支持Henson跑这么快，在这里Henson的回答是：他知道，但是他们必须得快速前进，故选but。
第55题 D 理解题。因为Peary的队伍做到了第一个到达北极的成就，所以这件事确保了他们在历史上的地位，这里用secure表示“确保”。
2022届江苏省新沂市第一中学高三下学期5月押题卷英语试题
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A
2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷（1）英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位善于教书育人的老师，因人施教。她利用一个种植向日葵的活动项目，发现学生的特长和兴趣，帮助学生茁壮成长。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：期中考试后，威廉的成绩没有任何提高的迹象。A.intelligence智力； B. image图像； C. condition条件； D. grade成绩。 根据上一句“He adored plants but struggled with his reading. （她喜欢植物，但是读书却很吃力）”可知，因为学习吃了，所以期中考试后，威廉的成绩没有提高。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今年的最后几周，当我们学习植物的生命周期时，威廉一直表现出色。A. studied 学习；B. changed改变；C. completed完成； D. disturbed 打扰。根据本段的“in the classroom”和下文的“As a class project, each child planted a sunflower seed in one of the containers（作为一个课堂项目，每个孩子在其中一个容器中种植一颗向日葵种子。）”可知，学生是在课堂上学习“study”植物的周期。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从未见过他在课堂上如此投入。A.realistic现实的； B. invested投入的； C. odd奇怪的； D. embarrassed尴尬的。由上一句“Until the last few weeks of the year, when we studied the life cycle of plants, William excelled. （直到今年的最后几周，当我们学习植物的生命周期时，威廉表现出色。）”可知，威廉擅长学习植物学，所以在课堂上学习非常投入。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个课堂项目，每个孩子在其中一个容器中种植一颗向日葵种子并保持其生长。A. limited 限制；B. forecast预测 C. maintained保持； D. admired倾佩。由上文的“study the life cycle of plants（学习植物生命周期）”和下文的威廉每天定期给向日葵浇水可知，种上向日葵后，要保持其生长也是这个项目的一部分。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我每年都这样做，结果各不相同。A. results结果； B. achievements成就； C. ratings等级； D. methods方法。 由下文的“In years past, few seeds successfully produced new shoots. And those that did had never gotten so tall. （在过去的几年里，很少有种子能成功地长出新芽。而那些真正发芽了的也从来没有这么高过。）”可知，学生种的向日葵，有的发芽了，有的没发芽，所以结果各不相同。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。播种对许多学生来说是令人兴奋的事，而（维持其）生长就不那么令人兴奋了。句意：A. best 最好的；B. growing生长； C. easy容易的； D. picking 采摘。根据下文的“It took too long to see results from daily watering（要看到结果需要长时间的每天浇水）”和“most kids lost interest（大部分孩子没了兴趣）”可知，维持向日葵生长就不那么令人兴奋了。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：要看到结果，需要长期坚持每天浇水，大多数孩子都失去了耐心和兴趣。A. chance机会； B. courage勇气； C. patience耐心； D. ability 能力。根据上文的“ It took too long to see results from daily watering”可知，要看到结果，需要长期坚持每天浇水，所以大部分孩子失去了耐心。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：结果，他们忘记了照顾他们的向日葵。A. show off 炫耀；B. sell out 卖光；C. carry away 带走；D. care for 照顾。由上一句的“most kids lost patience and interest.（大部分孩子没了耐心和兴趣）”可知，他们忘了照顾他们的向日葵。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天下午，威廉都要确保给所有的容器浇水和培育。A. filled填满； B. watered浇水； C. cleaned打扫； D .repaired维修。由上一句“But not William.（威廉不是那样的。）”可知，威廉和其他的孩子不一样，他没有忘记照顾向日葵，每天下午都给它们浇水。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在学年的最后一周，这些幼苗大约有四英寸高了。A. plants植物； B. containers容器；C. shoots幼苗； D. seeds种子。由下文的“In years past, few seeds successfully produced new shoots. And those that did had never gotten so tall. （在过去的几年里，很少有种子能成功地长出新芽)”可知，其他孩子种的向日葵很少能成功地长出新芽，但威廉种的向日葵长出来幼苗。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我非常惊讶。A. puzzled 使困惑；B. bothered打扰； C. benefited受益； D. amazed使惊讶。因为下文提到“In years past, few seeds successfully produced new shoots.（在过去的几年里，很少有种子能成功地长出新芽)”，其他很多孩子没做到的，威廉做到了，所以作者很惊讶。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这些（幼苗）是不同的。A. similar相似的； B. different不同的； C. natural自然的；D. organic有机的。由上一句“And those that did had never gotten so tall. （那些发芽了的却没长这么高）”和下一句的but可知，威廉的向日葵和其他人的不同。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是当老师的意义。A. teacher 老师；B. gardener园丁； C. parent父母； D. teenager青少年。 由文章第一句“William was one of my students.”知道，作者是老师，他根据威廉的特点因人施教，让其成长，这就是当老师的意义。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我知道我不必担心威廉。A. criticize 批评；B. praise赞扬； C. evaluate评估； D. concern担心。 文章第一段提到“After the mid-term test, William's grade showed no sign of improvement.（期中考试后，威廉的成绩没有任何提高的迹象。）”开始作者是为威廉担心的，但是通过种向日葵这件事让作者看到威廉的兴趣和特长，作者看到他体内种下了一颗特殊的种子“I'd seen that special seed planted inside him.”。所以作者知道不必为他担心。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他会开始成长、成熟和发光，就像他的向日葵一样。A. bend 弯曲；B. explore探索； C. grow生长； D. respond回应。根据上文提到的他体内种下了特殊的种子“that special seed planted inside him”和下文的“just like his sunflowers(正像他的向日葵一样。)”可知，有一天他会像种子一样开始成长。故选C项。