2022届山西省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 2022届山西省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-05 16:14:47

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2022届山西省部分学校高三英语5月模拟试题分类汇编
完形填空
山西省长治市上党区第一中学校2021-2022学年高三5月质量检测英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.
The event started in the Playhouse Theatre at 8:00 pm on Friday with students who ____21____ to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧). Then the host ____22____ the theme of the event concerning the plays. Playwrights had 12 hours to write a 10-minute play based on the theme, which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were ____23____ at 8:00 am on Saturday. ____24____ received scripts and had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练). Everyone would ____25____ at 8:00 pm on Saturday.
As a ____26____ manager, I had to make sure everything went well. It was really ____27____ because this was our first time. Students haven’t ____28____ since the start of the pandemic, so it was ____29____ to see actors perform in the same room as the audience.
The performers did a(n) _____30_____ job. I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented. Among those stories there were many _____31_____ including friendship, love and equality.
One of my favorite plays was about friendship. In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time. One day, they meet _____32_____. At first, they are _____33_____ because they do not know where to _____34_____. It was so real that it reminded me of my friend and me. When they talked about good memories in the past and _____35_____ for the future, I was moved. They moved like birds on the stage, and my heart _____36_____.
The actors were amazing. They had to memorize all their _____37_____ in 12 hours. Directors also _____38_____ great ideas in such a short time. I was really excited to watch the performances and be one of the staff. It was not easy to start from zero, but _____39_____ there is a beginning, a story always _____40_____. I learned a lot from the event.
21. A. worked out B. pulled through C. signed up D. watched out
22. A. acknowledged B. announced C. requested D. realized
23. A. due B. published C. perfect D. awarded
24. A. Authors B. Artists C. Producers D. Directors
25. A. perform B. sing C. dance D. communicate
26. A. research B. stage C. sales D. finance
27. A. confusing B. shocking C. embarrassing D. exciting
28. A. got together B. set out C. made way D. cut in
29. A. harmonious B. routine C. refreshing D. difficult
30. A. demanding B. excellent C. boring D. easy
31. A. purposes B. themes C. titles D. chapters
32. A. on purpose B. in turn C. at first D. by accident
33 A. enthusiastic B. free C. nervous D. familiar
34. A. start B. travel C. discuss D. park
35. A. misunderstandings B. requirements C. guidelines D. expectations
36. A. broke B. hurt C. followed D. beat
37. A. notes B. articles C. promises D. lines
38. A. favoured B. contributed C. sensed D. assessed
39. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. in order that
40. A. ends B. helps C. forms D. spreads
2022届山西省太原市第五中学高三下学期5月模拟考试(一)英语试题
第一节(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Laura Ingalls Wilder’s autobiography These Happy Golden Years, Laura spends her weekdays boarding with a poor family while teaching in a school. On the ___21___, she goes home to Ma and Pa. In one scene, she identifies a major ___22___ between the two homes: her own family says good morning while the other doesn’t. “Laura had never ___23___ before that saying ‘good morning’ made the morning good,” she writes in her book.
___24___ I live more than 130 years later after the book was published, here’s the thing: it’s still ___25___!
Many years ago, when I went ___26___ in the Grand Canyon, I realized it’s hikers’ etiquette (礼节) to say good morning to every person you ___27___. It’s such a cheerful thing to do: on this entire planet, you and I ___28___ to find ourselves together at this one spot. So I brought the ___29___ home with me. When I ran in the park, whoever passed in the ___30___ direction got a “good morning”. People were ___31___ at first, but after a few weeks, they started ___32___. In fact, I saw one guy on my street so ___33___ that I sometimes said good morning to him when it was dawn. He ___34___ said good morning back to me, and we ___35___. Because that’s what ___36___ do!
A few weeks ago, while we were walking our dog, my daughter ___37___ that anyone we passed on our block got a “good morning”, and when we turned onto an avenue the greeting continued but ___38___ a brief “hi”. I didn’t realize that, but I was ___39___ she did. And I hope she takes the habit of greeting with her ___40___ she goes.
21. A. streets B. phone C. journey D. weekends
22. A. conflict B. contest C. boundary D. difference
23. A. noticed B. admitted C. believed D. mentioned
24. A. until B. since C. while D. because
25. A. easy B. true C. strange D. simple
26. A. hiking B. diving C. camping D. hunting
27. A. follow B. encounter C. consult D. interview
28. A. hesitate B. pretend C. happen D. desire
29. A. practice B. memory C. trouble D. wealth
30. A. exact B. wrong C. opposite D. original
31. A. excited B. surprised C. relieved D. disappointed
32. A. competing B. appearing C. interrupting D. responding
33. A. often B. soon C. long D. well
34. A. fortunately B. honestly C. delightedly D. precisely
35. A. cheered B. argued C. sighed D. smiled
36. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. customers
37. A. imagined B. read out C. expected D. pointed out
38. A. added to B. switched to C. returned to D. looked to
39. A. sorry B. confident C. glad D. sure
40. A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. whenever
2022届山西省怀仁市第一中学高三下学期第四次模拟英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I successfully persuaded my friend Liz to watch whales, though he is scared of them.
We ____21____ on the water at about 8:30 the next morning. After a moment, I ____22____ two pairs of whales swimming toward us. We were watching with respect: it’s an amazing ____23____ to be so close to such a(n) ____24____creature.
Soon, they left. We ____25____ them at a distance. Suddenly, a tightly packed school of fish started ____26____ out of the water into our kayak(皮划艇). Their ____27____ sounded like crackling glass around us. At that moment, I knew we were too close. I was ____28____. Then I felt the kayak ____29____ out of the water——about two metres. I figured the whale was going to _____30_____ us down somehow, and I had no idea how _____31_____ we’d be pulled underwater.
What I didn’t realize at the time was that Liz and I were in the whale’s _____32_____. It had swallowed(吞没) my _____33_____ body except for my right arm and paddle. Liz, _____34_____, was looking up directly into the whale’s jaw——it was like a big white wall. I was still worried about being sucked down, so I just kept _____35_____.
Whales have enormous mouths but _____36_____ throats. Anything they can’t swallow, they spit out. _____37_____, we were wearing life jackets, and soon we both popped up out of the water about a metre apart. The entire _____38_____ lasted only ten seconds, but to me it felt like a century.
After that I became more appreciative of _____39_____. There’s no way I’m getting that close to whales again. I want to respect their space. I’m now very aware of the _____40_____ of nature and the ocean.
21. A. backed off B. set out C. hung about D. settled down
22. A. spotted B. hunted C. saved D. killed
23. A. value B. dream C. feeling D. skill
24. A. social B. intelligent C. enormous D. dangerous
25. A. led B. trained C. protected D. followed
26. A. jumping B. coming C. rushing D. breaking
27. A. change B. performance C. cooperation D. movement
28. A. depressed B. frightened C. disappointed D. embarrassed
29. A. handled B. lifted C. beached D. piloted
30. A. drive B. guide C. drag D. push
31. A. deep B. far C. long D. wide
32. A. stomach B. mouth C. throat D. chest
33. A. huge B. injured C. entire D. heavy
34. A. therefore B. however C. afterwards D. meanwhile
35. A. climbing B. praying C. marching D. struggling
36. A. tiny B. oily C. smooth D. wet
37. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Strangely D. Obviously
38. A. phenomenon B. reaction C. experience D. operation
39. A. money B. fate C. time D. life
40. A. power B. magic C. beauty D. wonder
2022届5月山西省临县第一中学高三5月模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.
The event started in the Playhouse Theatre at 8:00 pm on Friday with students who ____41____ to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧). Then the host ____42____ the theme of the event concerning the plays. Playwrights had 12 hours to write a 10-minute play based on the theme, which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were ____43____ at 8:00 am on Saturday. ____44____ received scripts and had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练). Everyone would ____45____ at 8:00 pm on Saturday.
As a ____46____ manager, I had to make sure everything went well. It was really ____47____ because this was our first time. Students haven’t ____48____ since the start of the pandemic, so it was ____49____ to see actors perform in the same room as the audience.
The performers did a(n) _____50_____ job. I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented. Among those stories, there were many _____51_____ including friendship, love and equality.
One of my favorite plays was about friendship. In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time. One day, they meet _____52_____. At first, they are _____53_____ because they do not know where to _____54_____. It was so real that it reminded me of my friend and me. When they talked about good memories in the past and _____55_____ for the future, I was moved. They moved like birds on the stage, and my heart _____56_____.
The actors were amazing. They had to memorize all their _____57_____ in 12 hours. Directors also _____58_____ great ideas in such a short time. I was really excited to watch the performances and be one of the staff. It was not easy to start from zero, but _____59_____ there is a beginning, a story always _____60_____. I learned a lot from the event.
41. A. worked out B. pulled through C. signed up D. watched out
42. A. acknowledged B. announced C. requested D. realized
43. A. due B. published C. perfect D. awarded
44. A. Authors B. Artists C. Producers D. Directors
45. A. perform B. sing C. dance D. communicate
46. A. research B. stage C. sales D. finance
47. A. confusing B. shocking C. embarrassing D. exciting
48. A. got together B. set out C. made way D. cut in
49. A. harmonious B. routine C. refreshing D. difficult
50. A. demanding B. excellent C. boring D. easy
51. A. purposes B. themes C. titles D. chapters
52. A. on purpose B. in turn C. at first D. by accident
53. A. enthusiastic B. free C. nervous D. familiar
54. A. start B. travel C. discuss D. park
55. A. misunderstandings B. requirements C. guidelines D. expectations
56. A. broke B. hurt C. followed D. beat
57. A. notes B. articles C. promises D. lines
58. A. favoured B. contributed C. sensed D. assessed
59. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. in order that
60. A. ends B. helps C. forms D. spreads
2022届山西省安陆一中高三5月模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.
The event started in the Playhouse Theatre at 8:00 pm on Friday with students who ____41____ to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧). Then the host ____42____ the theme of the event concerning the plays. Playwrights had 12 hours to write a 10-minute play based on the theme, which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were ____43____ at 8:00 am on Saturday. ____44____ received scripts and had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练). Everyone would ____45____ at 8:00 pm on Saturday.
As a ____46____ manager, I had to make sure everything went well. It was really ____47____ because this was our first time. Students haven’t ____48____ since the start of the pandemic, so it was ____49____ to see actors perform in the same room as the audience.
The performers did a(n) _____50_____ job. I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented. Among those stories, there were many _____51_____ including friendship, love and equality.
One of my favorite plays was about friendship. In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time. One day, they meet _____52_____. At first, they are _____53_____ because they do not know where to _____54_____. It was so real that it reminded me of my friend and me. When they talked about good memories in the past and _____55_____ for the future, I was moved. They moved like birds on the stage, and my heart _____56_____.
The actors were amazing. They had to memorize all their _____57_____ in 12 hours. Directors also _____58_____ great ideas in such a short time. I was really excited to watch the performances and be one of the staff. It was not easy to start from zero, but _____59_____ there is a beginning, a story always _____60_____. I learned a lot from the event.
41. A. worked out B. pulled through C. signed up D. watched out
42. A. acknowledged B. announced C. requested D. realized
43. A. due B. published C. perfect D. awarded
44. A. Authors B. Artists C. Producers D. Directors
45. A. perform B. sing C. dance D. communicate
46. A. research B. stage C. sales D. finance
47. A. confusing B. shocking C. embarrassing D. exciting
48. A. got together B. set out C. made way D. cut in
49. A. harmonious B. routine C. refreshing D. difficult
50. A. demanding B. excellent C. boring D. easy
51. A. purposes B. themes C. titles D. chapters
52. A. on purpose B. in turn C. at first D. by accident
53. A. enthusiastic B. free C. nervous D. familiar
54. A. start B. travel C. discuss D. park
55. A. misunderstandings B. requirements C. guidelines D. expectations
56. A. broke B. hurt C. followed D. beat
57. A. notes B. articles C. promises D. lines
58. A. favoured B. contributed C. sensed D. assessed
59. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. in order that
60. A. ends B. helps C. forms D. spreads
答案:
山西省长治市上党区第一中学校2021-2022学年高三5月质量检测英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文属于记叙文。文章主要讲述了校园举办的首届24小时戏剧节的情况。编剧需要在12小时之内完成剧作,导演和演员需要在12小时内排练完成节目,结果,学生们完成得很好。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:该活动于周五晚上8点在表演屋剧院举行,学生们报名参加,想扮演演员、导演或剧作家。A. worked out算出;B. pulled through渡过难关;恢复健康;C. signed up签约参加;D. watched out当心。由上文“During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.(在过去的几个周末,我们在校园里举办了第一个24小时的游戏节,这是我们协会理事会举办的第一个活动。)”和下文“to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧)”可知,学生们都报名(signed up)参加,想扮演演员、导演或者编剧。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后主持人宣布了这次活动的主题。A. acknowledged认可;B. announced宣布;C. requested要求;D. realized意识到;实现。由上下文“Then the host ____2___the theme of the event concerning the plays.”可知,主持人宣布了(announced)该戏剧节的主题。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:剧作家有12个小时的时间,根据主题写出10分钟的剧本,这意味着他们必须通宵工作,因为剧本要在周六早上8点交稿。A. due到期的;B. published已发布的;C. perfect完美的;D. awarded奖赏的。由上文“which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were”可知,他们不得不彻夜工作,因为剧本在周六早上八点到期(due)。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:导演收到了剧本,可以和演员们一起排练12个小时。A. Authors作者;B. Artists艺术家;C. Producers制片人;D. Directors导演。由下文“received scripts”可知,剧本写完后要交给导演(Directors)。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都会在周六晚上8点表演。A. perform表演;B. sing唱歌;C. dance跳舞;D. communicate交流。由上文“had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练).”可知,排练是为了表演,由上文的“actor”也可知道此处是表演(perform)。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为舞台经理,我必须确保一切顺利。A. research研究;B. stage舞台;阶段;C. sales出售;D. finance金融。由下文“I had to make sure everything went well”可知,保证一切进展顺利的是舞台经理。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这真是令人兴奋,因为这是我们第一次办这个戏剧节。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. shocking令人震惊的;C. embarrassing使人尴尬的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。由下文“because this was our first time”可知,因为是第一次举办戏剧节,所以这令人很兴奋(exciting),故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. got together团聚;B. set out出发;C. made way让路;D. cut in插嘴。由下文“since the start of the pandemic”可知,疫情爆发以来,学生们一直没有聚会(got together)。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. harmonious和谐的;B. routine常规的;C. refreshing令人耳目一新的;提神的;D. difficult困难的。由上文“Students haven’t ____8_____since the start of the pandemic”可知,自疫情以来,学生们没有聚会,所以此时看到观众和演员在一起,令人耳目一新,故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:表演者表现得很出色。A. demanding苛刻的;B. excellent优秀的;出色的;C. boring令人厌烦的;乏味的;D. easy简单的。由下文“I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented.(我对剧作家们美丽的剧本和他们所代表的思想感到惊讶。)”可知,表演者表现得很出色(excellent)。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这些故事中,有很多主题,包括友谊,爱情和平等。A. purposes目的;B. themes主题;C. titles标题;D. chapters篇章。由下文“including friendship, love and equality.”可知,此处指主题(themes)很多,包括友谊、爱和平等。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:一天,他们偶然相遇。A. on purpose故意地;B. in turn轮流;C. at first首先;D. by accident偶然地。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,由此可知,一天,他们偶然(by accident)相遇。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. enthusiastic热情的;B. free免费的;C. nervous紧张的;D. familiar熟悉的。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,所以刚开始他们感到紧张(nervous)。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. start开始;B. travel旅行;C. discuss讨论;D. park停车。由上文“they do not know where to”可知,男孩和女孩很久未见,刚开始不知道从哪儿开始(start)聊起。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们谈论过去的美好回忆和对未来的期望时,我很感动。A. misunderstandings误解;B. requirements要求;C. guidelines指导方针;D. expectations期望。由下文“for the future”可知,此处指他们谈到未来的期待(expectations)。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们像舞台上的小鸟一样移动,我的心随之而动。A. broke打破;B. hurt受伤;C. followed跟随;D. beat击打。由上文“I was moved”可知,作者被感动了,所以说自己的心也跟随着剧情发展而起伏。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们不得不在十二小时之内记住他们所有的台词。A. notes笔记;B. articles文章;C. promises承诺;D. lines台词。由上文“They had to memorize all their”可知,演员需要记住所有的台词(lines)。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:导演在如此短暂的时间内也贡献了很棒的主意。A. favoured偏爱;B. contributed贡献;C. sensed感觉到;D. assessed评价。结合上文内容可知,这部短剧非常成功,由此可知导演也贡献了很好的主意。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. as long as只要;B. even though即使;C. in case以防万一;D. in order that为了。由下文“there is a beginning, a story always____19____”可知,学生们表演,导演等都是从零开始,但是他们开始做了,而且做得很好,所以此处说只要(as long as)有开始,就会有故事。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. ends结束;B. helps帮助;C. forms形成;D. spreads传播。由上文“there is a beginning, a story always”可知,只要有一个开始,故事就总会形式,故选C。
2022届山西省太原市第五中学高三下学期5月模拟考试(一)英语试题
21-25 DDACB 26-30 ABCAC 31-35 BDACD 36-40 ADBCB
2022届山西省怀仁市第一中学高三下学期第四次模拟英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
2022届5月山西省临县第一中学高三5月模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文属于记叙文。文章主要讲述了校园举办的首届24小时戏剧节的情况。编剧需要在12小时之内完成剧作,导演和演员需要在12小时内排练完成节目,结果,学生们完成得很好。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:该活动于周五晚上8点在表演屋剧院举行,学生们报名参加,想扮演演员、导演或剧作家。A. worked out算出;B. pulled through渡过难关;恢复健康;C. signed up签约参加;D. watched out当心。由上文“During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.(在过去的几个周末,我们在校园里举办了第一个24小时的游戏节,这是我们协会理事会举办的第一个活动。)”和下文“to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧)”可知,学生们都报名(signed up)参加,想扮演演员、导演或者编剧。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后主持人宣布了这次活动的主题。A. acknowledged认可;B. announced宣布;C. requested要求;D. realized意识到;实现。由上下文“Then the host ____2___the theme of the event concerning the plays.”可知,主持人宣布了(announced)该戏剧节的主题。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:剧作家有12个小时的时间,根据主题写出10分钟的剧本,这意味着他们必须通宵工作,因为剧本要在周六早上8点交稿。A. due到期的;B. published已发布的;C. perfect完美的;D. awarded奖赏的。由上文“which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were”可知,他们不得不彻夜工作,因为剧本在周六早上八点到期(due)。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:导演收到了剧本,可以和演员们一起排练12个小时。A. Authors作者;B. Artists艺术家;C. Producers制片人;D. Directors导演。由下文“received scripts”可知,剧本写完后要交给导演(Directors)。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都会在周六晚上8点表演。A. perform表演;B. sing唱歌;C. dance跳舞;D. communicate交流。由上文“had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练).”可知,排练是为了表演,由上文的“actor”也可知道此处是表演(perform)。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为舞台经理,我必须确保一切顺利。A. research研究;B. stage舞台;阶段;C. sales出售;D. finance金融。由下文“I had to make sure everything went well”可知,保证一切进展顺利的是舞台经理。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这真是令人兴奋,因为这是我们第一次办这个戏剧节。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. shocking令人震惊的;C. embarrassing使人尴尬的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。由下文“because this was our first time”可知,因为是第一次举办戏剧节,所以这令人很兴奋(exciting),故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. got together团聚;B. set out出发;C. made way让路;D. cut in插嘴。由下文“since the start of the pandemic”可知,疫情爆发以来,学生们一直没有聚会(got together)。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. harmonious和谐的;B. routine常规的;C. refreshing令人耳目一新的;提神的;D. difficult困难的。由上文“Students haven’t ____8_____since the start of the pandemic”可知,自疫情以来,学生们没有聚会,所以此时看到观众和演员在一起,令人耳目一新,故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:表演者表现得很出色。A. demanding苛刻的;B. excellent优秀的;出色的;C. boring令人厌烦的;乏味的;D. easy简单的。由下文“I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented.(我对剧作家们美丽的剧本和他们所代表的思想感到惊讶。)”可知,表演者表现得很出色(excellent)。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这些故事中,有很多主题,包括友谊,爱情和平等。A. purposes目的;B. themes主题;C. titles标题;D. chapters篇章。由下文“including friendship, love and equality.”可知,此处指主题(themes)很多,包括友谊、爱和平等。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:一天,他们偶然相遇。A. on purpose故意地;B. in turn轮流;C. at first首先;D. by accident偶然地。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,由此可知,一天,他们偶然(by accident)相遇。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. enthusiastic热情的;B. free免费的;C. nervous紧张的;D. familiar熟悉的。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,所以刚开始他们感到紧张(nervous)。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. start开始;B. travel旅行;C. discuss讨论;D. park停车。由上文“they do not know where to”可知,男孩和女孩很久未见,刚开始不知道从哪儿开始(start)聊起。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们谈论过去的美好回忆和对未来的期望时,我很感动。A. misunderstandings误解;B. requirements要求;C. guidelines指导方针;D. expectations期望。由下文“for the future”可知,此处指他们谈到未来的期待(expectations)。故选D。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们像舞台上的小鸟一样移动,我的心随之而动。A. broke打破;B. hurt受伤;C. followed跟随;D. beat击打。由上文“I was moved”可知,作者被感动了,所以说自己的心也跟随着剧情发展而起伏。故选C。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们不得不在十二小时之内记住他们所有的台词。A. notes笔记;B. articles文章;C. promises承诺;D. lines台词。由上文“They had to memorize all their”可知,演员需要记住所有的台词(lines)。故选D。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:导演在如此短暂的时间内也贡献了很棒的主意。A. favoured偏爱;B. contributed贡献;C. sensed感觉到;D. assessed评价。结合上文内容可知,这部短剧非常成功,由此可知导演也贡献了很好的主意。故选B。
【59题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. as long as只要;B. even though即使;C. in case以防万一;D. in order that为了。由下文“there is a beginning, a story always____19____”可知,学生们表演,导演等都是从零开始,但是他们开始做了,而且做得很好,所以此处说只要(as long as)有开始,就会有故事。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. ends结束;B. helps帮助;C. forms形成;D. spreads传播。由上文“there is a beginning, a story always”可知,只要有一个开始,故事就总会形式,故选C。
2022届山西省安陆一中高三5月模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文属于记叙文。文章主要讲述了校园举办的首届24小时戏剧节的情况。编剧需要在12小时之内完成剧作,导演和演员需要在12小时内排练完成节目,结果,学生们完成得很好。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:该活动于周五晚上8点在表演屋剧院举行,学生们报名参加,想扮演演员、导演或剧作家。A. worked out算出;B. pulled through渡过难关;恢复健康;C. signed up签约参加;D. watched out当心。由上文“During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our society board has held.(在过去的几个周末,我们在校园里举办了第一个24小时的游戏节,这是我们协会理事会举办的第一个活动。)”和下文“to be either an actor, director, or playwright (编剧)”可知,学生们都报名(signed up)参加,想扮演演员、导演或者编剧。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后主持人宣布了这次活动主题。A. acknowledged认可;B. announced宣布;C. requested要求;D. realized意识到;实现。由上下文“Then the host ____2___the theme of the event concerning the plays.”可知,主持人宣布了(announced)该戏剧节的主题。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:剧作家有12个小时的时间,根据主题写出10分钟的剧本,这意味着他们必须通宵工作,因为剧本要在周六早上8点交稿。A. due到期的;B. published已发布的;C. perfect完美的;D. awarded奖赏的。由上文“which meant that they had to work all night because the scripts (剧本) were”可知,他们不得不彻夜工作,因为剧本在周六早上八点到期(due)。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:导演收到了剧本,可以和演员们一起排练12个小时。A. Authors作者;B. Artists艺术家;C. Producers制片人;D. Directors导演。由下文“received scripts”可知,剧本写完后要交给导演(Directors)。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都会在周六晚上8点表演。A. perform表演;B. sing唱歌;C. dance跳舞;D. communicate交流。由上文“had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练).”可知,排练是为了表演,由上文的“actor”也可知道此处是表演(perform)。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为舞台经理,我必须确保一切顺利。A. research研究;B. stage舞台;阶段;C. sales出售;D. finance金融。由下文“I had to make sure everything went well”可知,保证一切进展顺利的是舞台经理。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这真是令人兴奋,因为这是我们第一次办这个戏剧节。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. shocking令人震惊的;C. embarrassing使人尴尬的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。由下文“because this was our first time”可知,因为是第一次举办戏剧节,所以这令人很兴奋(exciting),故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. got together团聚;B. set out出发;C. made way让路;D. cut in插嘴。由下文“since the start of the pandemic”可知,疫情爆发以来,学生们一直没有聚会(got together)。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从疫情爆发以来学生们一直没有聚会,因此看到观众和演员同一个房间里令人耳目一新。A. harmonious和谐的;B. routine常规的;C. refreshing令人耳目一新的;提神的;D. difficult困难的。由上文“Students haven’t ____8_____since the start of the pandemic”可知,自疫情以来,学生们没有聚会,所以此时看到观众和演员在一起,令人耳目一新,故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:表演者表现得很出色。A. demanding苛刻的;B. excellent优秀的;出色的;C. boring令人厌烦的;乏味的;D. easy简单的。由下文“I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented.(我对剧作家们美丽的剧本和他们所代表的思想感到惊讶。)”可知,表演者表现得很出色(excellent)。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这些故事中,有很多主题,包括友谊,爱情和平等。A. purposes目的;B. themes主题;C. titles标题;D. chapters篇章。由下文“including friendship, love and equality.”可知,此处指主题(themes)很多,包括友谊、爱和平等。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:一天,他们偶然相遇。A. on purpose故意地;B. in turn轮流;C. at first首先;D. by accident偶然地。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,由此可知,一天,他们偶然(by accident)相遇。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. enthusiastic热情的;B. free免费的;C. nervous紧张的;D. familiar熟悉的。由上文“In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time.(在剧中,一个女孩和一个男孩已经很久没有见面了。)”可知,男孩和女孩很久没见,所以刚开始他们感到紧张(nervous)。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他们很紧张,因为他们不知道从哪里开始聊起。A. start开始;B. travel旅行;C. discuss讨论;D. park停车。由上文“they do not know where to”可知,男孩和女孩很久未见,刚开始不知道从哪儿开始(start)聊起。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们谈论过去的美好回忆和对未来的期望时,我很感动。A. misunderstandings误解;B. requirements要求;C. guidelines指导方针;D. expectations期望。由下文“for the future”可知,此处指他们谈到未来的期待(expectations)。故选D。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们像舞台上的小鸟一样移动,我的心随之而动。A. broke打破;B. hurt受伤;C. followed跟随;D. beat击打。由上文“I was moved”可知,作者被感动了,所以说自己的心也跟随着剧情发展而起伏。故选C。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们不得不在十二小时之内记住他们所有的台词。A. notes笔记;B. articles文章;C. promises承诺;D. lines台词。由上文“They had to memorize all their”可知,演员需要记住所有的台词(lines)。故选D。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:导演在如此短暂的时间内也贡献了很棒的主意。A. favoured偏爱;B. contributed贡献;C. sensed感觉到;D. assessed评价。结合上文内容可知,这部短剧非常成功,由此可知导演也贡献了很好的主意。故选B。
【59题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. as long as只要;B. even though即使;C. in case以防万一;D. in order that为了。由下文“there is a beginning, a story always____19____”可知,学生们表演,导演等都是从零开始,但是他们开始做了,而且做得很好,所以此处说只要(as long as)有开始,就会有故事。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从零开始并不容易,但只要有一个开始,故事就总会形成。A. ends结束;B. helps帮助;C. forms形成;D. spreads传播。由上文“there is a beginning, a story always”可知,只要有一个开始,故事就总会形式,故选C。