2022届山西省部分市高三英语5月模拟试题汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届山西省部分市高三英语5月模拟试题汇编：七选五（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 16:17:15 | ||
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2022届山西省部分市高三英语5月模拟试题分类汇编
七选五
2022届山西省晋中市高三5月高考英语模拟试题
第二节（共5小题;每小题3分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness一you know it when you see it. 36___________. You might call it a sense of well-being, of optimism or of meaningfulness in life, although those could also be treated as separate entities （实体）. But whatever happiness is, we want it.
37____________
There is substantial evidence that genetics play a big role in happiness. Research has shown that identical twins tend to have a similar level of happiness, more so than fraternal（异卵）twins. What's more, there seems to be a certain level of happiness that individuals have generally, to which they are usually attracted. 38___________
Experiences make us happier than possessions
39______________ Several studies suggest it is experiences rather than possessions that make us happier. That's partly because once you have purchased something, such as a new car, you get used to seeing it every day and the initial joy fades, experts say. However, you can continue to get happiness from memories of experiences over time.
Happiness means living in the moment
If you're seeking to increase your own sense of happiness, try mindfulness techniques. Mindfulness means being present and in the moment, and observing in a nonjudgmental way. 40.__________ For physical health, it's not so much happiness that counts, but this ability to regulate and have a sense of purpose and meaning.
A. However, it's hard to define
B. Happiness is a matter of attitude
C. Happiness comes from genes and environment
D. What is the relationship between happiness and money
E. Would you be happier if you bought the car you always wanted
F. That level depends on the person, and the situations he or she is in
G. Being able to manage emotion is important for both body and mind
2022届山西省吕梁市高三5月模拟考试（三模）英语试题
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture Trip is the only travel website that takes you from inspiration to planning and booking and we're even with you when you're away via our app to show you around. 36_________
Our award-winning content inspires you to truly experience a place. 37 _________ Since then, our global community of travel experts and local insiders have written about the world's best bits: they share their knowledge, recommendations and stories from every corner in the world. We're proud that for more than a decade, travelers have trusted us.
Culture Trip is different because we not only inspire you with our content but we also help you to turn the inspiration directly into reality by booking what you read about. These multiday adventures come with a mission to let you experience extraordinary places in unexpected ways, together with other culturally curious travellers. 38 __________ They combine authentic experiences and local activities with unique places to stay.
All around the world, there are so many hotels and things to do. 39___________ Our travel experts do the hard work for you and hand-pick hotels we love and experiences you shouldn't miss. We are your trusted shortcut to booking travel that's good, and makes you feel good.
40____________ But travel also connects us all and brings opportunities to people around the world. So we help people travel responsibly and with purpose. We can all make changes to the way we travel—and however small, they can still have a positive impact.
A. So, we help you through all these.
B. People have different choices as to where to go.
C. Here are some tips for an unforgettable culture trip.
D. We know that travel often means a greater carbon footprint.
E. The trips are organized by travel experts and guided by local insiders.
F. Culture Trip was created in 2011 to inspire people to explore the world.
G. Here's what we do to allow us to keep you company in a new world of travel.
2022届山西太原市高三下学期三模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you always upset about time management You make to-do lists, try to work faster, and prioritize. 36 You might wonder: Is there anything wrong with me
Before you beat yourself up, think about this: There is no such thing as time management. 37 Instead, you'1l need to learn how to manage your personal energy. Getting things done has more to do with how you feel. Are you energetic Focused Full of drive
To review where you're losing energy, you'll need to review your life and habits. These questions can help:
How well do you sleep It's tough to gather physical or mental energy if you're tired. However, there is a quick fix to it. 38 To ensure you get quality sleep, you can also create a sleep-friendly environment, and practice good daytime habits.
·How organized are your possessions If you're someone with a lot of possessions, or with things spread out over a lot of space, you'll find it much easier to focus when your space is clean and clear. For example, when you want to write a novel, it helps to create a clean environment.
39 .
Are you bored with life Boredom springs from doing the same things over and over. Doing something new, such as getting a new puppy or joining an online group to discuss travel destinations, adds color to your life.
40 Motivation enhances emotional energy. For example, have you noticed how much easier you can clean house, if you're planning a party
A. Do you have exciting goals
B. A messy desk can destroy your focus.
C. Do you continue to save your energy
D. But still, you're always running out of steam.
E. You can't make more time, save it up or control it.
F. Something as simple as buying a new pillow can help.
G. Your habits will make noticeable differences in how you perform.
2022届山西省运城市高三5月份考前适应性测试英语试卷A卷
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A plant swap is the perfect way to thin out some additional plants you have, while acquiring some brand-new ones to enjoy at the same time. Not only will you swap plants, but you’ll trade information about plant care. 36 Here are some suggestions on how to organize a plant swap.
The first step is trying to calculate interest from your friends or neighbours in your community. Talk to those who garden and like plants to see if they would be interested in participating. 37 The more people you have, the more fun it will be.
38 Each visitor is asked to bring a pest free, healthy plant, or two or three for trade. They can be potted or bare root. All swapped items must be labeled (标记) with the crop type and the variety name. The visitor may additionally bring care directions for the plant.
Prepare a place to host. A backyard is the ideal, casual area. Set up tables for every one of the plants and add some easy decoration to them. 39 Once you have the location ready, you can talk to the visitors about selecting the best date and time for the event.
Enjoy the swap. When all visitors arrive, let them arrange their plants on the tables and socialize. Participants will certainly have new plants to appreciate and get rid of old ones they really do not have an area for. 40 . It’s a precious chance for them to share their understanding about the various plants as well as exchange their experience relevant to gardening!
A. Promote the event.
B. Set the rules of a plant swap.
C. They will benefit a lot from the process.
D. More importantly, it helps you connect with others.
E. Adding a plant to your home can do much for the environment.
F. You can also post on social media to measure the crowd’s interest.
G. That way, your guests can place the plants or containers that they bring.
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（三）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.
There are many people out there who want to be “part of the crowd.” If you want to be the leader and stand out from the crowd instead, then this article is for you.
Be yourself and love yourself. In order to be as different as possible, you have to be you — not a carbon copy of someone else. If you don’t know who you are, that process can seem a bit scary. ____16____ If you’re not comfortable with who you are, you’ll inevitably end up trying to be someone else.
Try new things. We are naturally raised as part of a group, ____17____ These thing are good — they can open us up to things we’re not even aware of—but it’s also important to try things that are brand new to you that other people haven’t already accepted.
____18____ From a very young age, we’re sort of brainwashed to ft into our society. We wear clothes, go to school, do things to match our gender, and so on. It’s hard to realize that this is a box you can get out of. There are lines that you can color outside. It just hasn’t occurred to most of us.
Know the world works in opposites. Nothing is really as it seems. So many people are trying to be different, and it results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When you’re not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you. ____19____
Know you’ll bump heads. Society isn’t super good at accepting what isn’t trendy. People are praised for being fashionable and pretty — few are praised for expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines. ____20____ Think of it as a good thing! By getting criticism, you’re doing something. You’re getting noticed. You’re exposing people to other things. You’re different.
A. Color outside the lines.
B. Note your environment.
C. It’s important to love yourself, too.
D. So trying to be different may not get you anywhere.
E. but hose people may not welcome you with open arms.
F. Criticism is going to happen if you step outside of the box at all.
G. so we’re constantly being exposed to things others have already approved.
答案：
2022届山西省晋中市高三5月高考英语模拟试题
语篇解读 本文为说明文，主题语境为：人与餓 :我——如何获得幸福感。文章介绍了与幸福感有关的三个因素。
36.A ［考查过渡句。设空前一句讲的是：当幸福来 临时你能感知到幸福。设空后文讲的是什么是幸 福，列举了三种表现形式，A项“然而，幸福是很难定义的”起承上启下的作用。故选A。］
37.C ［考查主旨句。本段主要介绍了影响幸福的 因素：基因和环境。故选C。］
38.F ［考查细节句。设空前一句讲的是人们一般都有某种程度的幸福。F项中的That level和前一句的a certain level相呼应。故选F。］
39.E ［考查细节句。设空后一句讲的是：好几项研究表明是经历而不是财物会让我们幸福。E项“如果你买了 一辆梦寐以求的汽车，你会更幸福吗？''引出下文，与下文的举例相呼应。故选E。］
40.G ［考查过渡句。设空后一句讲的是：对于身体 的健康来说，幸福的多少并不重要，重要的是自我调控和拥有目标感和意义感的能力。G项中的manage emotion 和下文的 this ability to regulate 相 呼应。故选G。］
2022届山西省吕梁市高三5月模拟考试（三模）英语试题
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旅游网站Culture Trip 提供的服务。
36.【答案】G
【解题思路】该选项位于文章第一段最后，为文章主旨句，下文内容围绕该句内容展开。
37.【答案】F
【解题思路】该选项中的"in 2011"和答题空后面的"Since then"意义衔接合理。
38.【答案】E
【解题思路】该段介绍Culture Trip提供的服务和组织的旅行所具备的特点，E 项"这些旅行由旅行专家组织，由当地业内人土做导游"属于服务特点这个范畴。
39.【答案】A
【解题思路】答题空前说"全球有很多酒店，并且要做的事很多"，答题空后为 Culture Trip 如何帮助解决这些问题，A 项"因此，我们帮助你解决这一切"承上启下。
40.【答案】D
【解题思路】答题空后提到Culture Trip帮助人们负责任地、有目的地旅行，而且可以帮助改变旅行方式，这和D项提到的碳足迹的问题相呼应。
2022届山西太原市高三下学期三模英语试卷
36. D 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A
2022届山西省运城市高三5月份考前适应性测试英语试卷A卷
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了举办植物交换活动的几点建议和具体流程。
36. D【解析】空前提到，你不仅可以交换植物，还可以交换护理植物的信息。D项也介绍了交换植物的益处，与前句构成递进关系。
37. F【解析】空前说通过交谈看看植物爱好者是否有兴趣参与，F项指出还可以在社交媒体上发帖子来衡量人们参与的兴趣，F项承接前文文意。
38. B【解析】第三段介绍了给活动参与者制定的规则，B项为本段的概括句，契合文意。
39. C【解析】空前提到要为每一种植物都摆放桌子，G项介绍了这样做的目的，是对前句的解释说明。
40. C【解析】最后两句介绍了参与者从活动中获得的益处，最后一句对C项提供了具体信息的支撑，C项起着承上启下的作用。
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（三）英语试题
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为想成为一个领导者，或从人群中脱颖而出的人提出几点建议。
【16题详解】
本段的主题句是“Be yourself and love yourself. (做自己并且爱自已。)”，上文“In order to be as different as possible, you have to be you — not a carbon copy of someone else.(为了尽可能与众不同，你必须做你自己——而不是别人的翻版)”讲了要“做自己”，C项“It’s important to love yourself, too.(爱自己也很重要)”讲要“爱自己”，与上文是并列关系，且与本段主题相照应，符合上下文连贯。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据空格前逗号可知，空格部分不是完整句子，只能在E或G项中选择，结合选项和上文“We are naturally raised as part of a group, (我们生来就是群体的一部分)”可知，G项“so we’re constantly being exposed to things others have already approved.(所以我们一直在接触别人已经认可的东西)”与上文构成因果关系，符合上下文连贯。故选G项。
【18题详解】
此空是本句的主题句。根据段中“From a very young age, we’re sort of brainwashed to ft into our society. We wear clothes, go to school, do things to match our gender, and so on. It’s hard to realize that this is a box you can get out of. There are lines that you can color outside. It just hasn’t occurred to most of us.(从很小的时候，我们就被洗脑了，想融入社会。我们穿着衣服，去上学，做一些与我们的性别相匹配的事情，等等。很难意识到这是一个你可以摆脱的盒子。你可以在外面涂上颜色。只是我们大多数人都没想过)”可知，本段主要讲“我们可以在条框之外行事(Color outside the lines.)”。故选A项。
【19题详解】
上文“Nothing is really as it seems. So many people are trying to be different, and it results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When you’re not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you. (一切都不是表面看起来的那样。很多人都想与众不同，结果却都一样!保持安静可能意味着当你说话时，人们听到的声音更大。当你不试图吸引那个男孩或女孩时，他们就会被你吸引)”通过举例说明很多时候事与愿违，结果与最初想法不一样，D项“So trying to be different may not get you anywhere.(所以尝试与众不同可能不会让你有任何收获)”是对上文的总结，符合上下文连贯。故选D项。
【20题详解】
上文“People are praised for being fashionable and pretty — few are praised for expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines.(人们因为时尚和漂亮而受到称赞——很少有人因为扩大我们的极限和超越界限而受到称赞)”讲很少有人因突破界限而受到称赞，F项“Criticism is going to happen if you step outside of the box at all.(如果你走出了框框，批评就会发生)”进一步进行说明，其中“step outside of the box ”与上文“expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines”相照应，符合上下文连贯。故选F项。
七选五
2022届山西省晋中市高三5月高考英语模拟试题
第二节（共5小题;每小题3分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness一you know it when you see it. 36___________. You might call it a sense of well-being, of optimism or of meaningfulness in life, although those could also be treated as separate entities （实体）. But whatever happiness is, we want it.
37____________
There is substantial evidence that genetics play a big role in happiness. Research has shown that identical twins tend to have a similar level of happiness, more so than fraternal（异卵）twins. What's more, there seems to be a certain level of happiness that individuals have generally, to which they are usually attracted. 38___________
Experiences make us happier than possessions
39______________ Several studies suggest it is experiences rather than possessions that make us happier. That's partly because once you have purchased something, such as a new car, you get used to seeing it every day and the initial joy fades, experts say. However, you can continue to get happiness from memories of experiences over time.
Happiness means living in the moment
If you're seeking to increase your own sense of happiness, try mindfulness techniques. Mindfulness means being present and in the moment, and observing in a nonjudgmental way. 40.__________ For physical health, it's not so much happiness that counts, but this ability to regulate and have a sense of purpose and meaning.
A. However, it's hard to define
B. Happiness is a matter of attitude
C. Happiness comes from genes and environment
D. What is the relationship between happiness and money
E. Would you be happier if you bought the car you always wanted
F. That level depends on the person, and the situations he or she is in
G. Being able to manage emotion is important for both body and mind
2022届山西省吕梁市高三5月模拟考试（三模）英语试题
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture Trip is the only travel website that takes you from inspiration to planning and booking and we're even with you when you're away via our app to show you around. 36_________
Our award-winning content inspires you to truly experience a place. 37 _________ Since then, our global community of travel experts and local insiders have written about the world's best bits: they share their knowledge, recommendations and stories from every corner in the world. We're proud that for more than a decade, travelers have trusted us.
Culture Trip is different because we not only inspire you with our content but we also help you to turn the inspiration directly into reality by booking what you read about. These multiday adventures come with a mission to let you experience extraordinary places in unexpected ways, together with other culturally curious travellers. 38 __________ They combine authentic experiences and local activities with unique places to stay.
All around the world, there are so many hotels and things to do. 39___________ Our travel experts do the hard work for you and hand-pick hotels we love and experiences you shouldn't miss. We are your trusted shortcut to booking travel that's good, and makes you feel good.
40____________ But travel also connects us all and brings opportunities to people around the world. So we help people travel responsibly and with purpose. We can all make changes to the way we travel—and however small, they can still have a positive impact.
A. So, we help you through all these.
B. People have different choices as to where to go.
C. Here are some tips for an unforgettable culture trip.
D. We know that travel often means a greater carbon footprint.
E. The trips are organized by travel experts and guided by local insiders.
F. Culture Trip was created in 2011 to inspire people to explore the world.
G. Here's what we do to allow us to keep you company in a new world of travel.
2022届山西太原市高三下学期三模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you always upset about time management You make to-do lists, try to work faster, and prioritize. 36 You might wonder: Is there anything wrong with me
Before you beat yourself up, think about this: There is no such thing as time management. 37 Instead, you'1l need to learn how to manage your personal energy. Getting things done has more to do with how you feel. Are you energetic Focused Full of drive
To review where you're losing energy, you'll need to review your life and habits. These questions can help:
How well do you sleep It's tough to gather physical or mental energy if you're tired. However, there is a quick fix to it. 38 To ensure you get quality sleep, you can also create a sleep-friendly environment, and practice good daytime habits.
·How organized are your possessions If you're someone with a lot of possessions, or with things spread out over a lot of space, you'll find it much easier to focus when your space is clean and clear. For example, when you want to write a novel, it helps to create a clean environment.
39 .
Are you bored with life Boredom springs from doing the same things over and over. Doing something new, such as getting a new puppy or joining an online group to discuss travel destinations, adds color to your life.
40 Motivation enhances emotional energy. For example, have you noticed how much easier you can clean house, if you're planning a party
A. Do you have exciting goals
B. A messy desk can destroy your focus.
C. Do you continue to save your energy
D. But still, you're always running out of steam.
E. You can't make more time, save it up or control it.
F. Something as simple as buying a new pillow can help.
G. Your habits will make noticeable differences in how you perform.
2022届山西省运城市高三5月份考前适应性测试英语试卷A卷
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A plant swap is the perfect way to thin out some additional plants you have, while acquiring some brand-new ones to enjoy at the same time. Not only will you swap plants, but you’ll trade information about plant care. 36 Here are some suggestions on how to organize a plant swap.
The first step is trying to calculate interest from your friends or neighbours in your community. Talk to those who garden and like plants to see if they would be interested in participating. 37 The more people you have, the more fun it will be.
38 Each visitor is asked to bring a pest free, healthy plant, or two or three for trade. They can be potted or bare root. All swapped items must be labeled (标记) with the crop type and the variety name. The visitor may additionally bring care directions for the plant.
Prepare a place to host. A backyard is the ideal, casual area. Set up tables for every one of the plants and add some easy decoration to them. 39 Once you have the location ready, you can talk to the visitors about selecting the best date and time for the event.
Enjoy the swap. When all visitors arrive, let them arrange their plants on the tables and socialize. Participants will certainly have new plants to appreciate and get rid of old ones they really do not have an area for. 40 . It’s a precious chance for them to share their understanding about the various plants as well as exchange their experience relevant to gardening!
A. Promote the event.
B. Set the rules of a plant swap.
C. They will benefit a lot from the process.
D. More importantly, it helps you connect with others.
E. Adding a plant to your home can do much for the environment.
F. You can also post on social media to measure the crowd’s interest.
G. That way, your guests can place the plants or containers that they bring.
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（三）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.
There are many people out there who want to be “part of the crowd.” If you want to be the leader and stand out from the crowd instead, then this article is for you.
Be yourself and love yourself. In order to be as different as possible, you have to be you — not a carbon copy of someone else. If you don’t know who you are, that process can seem a bit scary. ____16____ If you’re not comfortable with who you are, you’ll inevitably end up trying to be someone else.
Try new things. We are naturally raised as part of a group, ____17____ These thing are good — they can open us up to things we’re not even aware of—but it’s also important to try things that are brand new to you that other people haven’t already accepted.
____18____ From a very young age, we’re sort of brainwashed to ft into our society. We wear clothes, go to school, do things to match our gender, and so on. It’s hard to realize that this is a box you can get out of. There are lines that you can color outside. It just hasn’t occurred to most of us.
Know the world works in opposites. Nothing is really as it seems. So many people are trying to be different, and it results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When you’re not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you. ____19____
Know you’ll bump heads. Society isn’t super good at accepting what isn’t trendy. People are praised for being fashionable and pretty — few are praised for expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines. ____20____ Think of it as a good thing! By getting criticism, you’re doing something. You’re getting noticed. You’re exposing people to other things. You’re different.
A. Color outside the lines.
B. Note your environment.
C. It’s important to love yourself, too.
D. So trying to be different may not get you anywhere.
E. but hose people may not welcome you with open arms.
F. Criticism is going to happen if you step outside of the box at all.
G. so we’re constantly being exposed to things others have already approved.
答案：
2022届山西省晋中市高三5月高考英语模拟试题
语篇解读 本文为说明文，主题语境为：人与餓 :我——如何获得幸福感。文章介绍了与幸福感有关的三个因素。
36.A ［考查过渡句。设空前一句讲的是：当幸福来 临时你能感知到幸福。设空后文讲的是什么是幸 福，列举了三种表现形式，A项“然而，幸福是很难定义的”起承上启下的作用。故选A。］
37.C ［考查主旨句。本段主要介绍了影响幸福的 因素：基因和环境。故选C。］
38.F ［考查细节句。设空前一句讲的是人们一般都有某种程度的幸福。F项中的That level和前一句的a certain level相呼应。故选F。］
39.E ［考查细节句。设空后一句讲的是：好几项研究表明是经历而不是财物会让我们幸福。E项“如果你买了 一辆梦寐以求的汽车，你会更幸福吗？''引出下文，与下文的举例相呼应。故选E。］
40.G ［考查过渡句。设空后一句讲的是：对于身体 的健康来说，幸福的多少并不重要，重要的是自我调控和拥有目标感和意义感的能力。G项中的manage emotion 和下文的 this ability to regulate 相 呼应。故选G。］
2022届山西省吕梁市高三5月模拟考试（三模）英语试题
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旅游网站Culture Trip 提供的服务。
36.【答案】G
【解题思路】该选项位于文章第一段最后，为文章主旨句，下文内容围绕该句内容展开。
37.【答案】F
【解题思路】该选项中的"in 2011"和答题空后面的"Since then"意义衔接合理。
38.【答案】E
【解题思路】该段介绍Culture Trip提供的服务和组织的旅行所具备的特点，E 项"这些旅行由旅行专家组织，由当地业内人土做导游"属于服务特点这个范畴。
39.【答案】A
【解题思路】答题空前说"全球有很多酒店，并且要做的事很多"，答题空后为 Culture Trip 如何帮助解决这些问题，A 项"因此，我们帮助你解决这一切"承上启下。
40.【答案】D
【解题思路】答题空后提到Culture Trip帮助人们负责任地、有目的地旅行，而且可以帮助改变旅行方式，这和D项提到的碳足迹的问题相呼应。
2022届山西太原市高三下学期三模英语试卷
36. D 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A
2022届山西省运城市高三5月份考前适应性测试英语试卷A卷
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了举办植物交换活动的几点建议和具体流程。
36. D【解析】空前提到，你不仅可以交换植物，还可以交换护理植物的信息。D项也介绍了交换植物的益处，与前句构成递进关系。
37. F【解析】空前说通过交谈看看植物爱好者是否有兴趣参与，F项指出还可以在社交媒体上发帖子来衡量人们参与的兴趣，F项承接前文文意。
38. B【解析】第三段介绍了给活动参与者制定的规则，B项为本段的概括句，契合文意。
39. C【解析】空前提到要为每一种植物都摆放桌子，G项介绍了这样做的目的，是对前句的解释说明。
40. C【解析】最后两句介绍了参与者从活动中获得的益处，最后一句对C项提供了具体信息的支撑，C项起着承上启下的作用。
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（三）英语试题
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为想成为一个领导者，或从人群中脱颖而出的人提出几点建议。
【16题详解】
本段的主题句是“Be yourself and love yourself. (做自己并且爱自已。)”，上文“In order to be as different as possible, you have to be you — not a carbon copy of someone else.(为了尽可能与众不同，你必须做你自己——而不是别人的翻版)”讲了要“做自己”，C项“It’s important to love yourself, too.(爱自己也很重要)”讲要“爱自己”，与上文是并列关系，且与本段主题相照应，符合上下文连贯。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据空格前逗号可知，空格部分不是完整句子，只能在E或G项中选择，结合选项和上文“We are naturally raised as part of a group, (我们生来就是群体的一部分)”可知，G项“so we’re constantly being exposed to things others have already approved.(所以我们一直在接触别人已经认可的东西)”与上文构成因果关系，符合上下文连贯。故选G项。
【18题详解】
此空是本句的主题句。根据段中“From a very young age, we’re sort of brainwashed to ft into our society. We wear clothes, go to school, do things to match our gender, and so on. It’s hard to realize that this is a box you can get out of. There are lines that you can color outside. It just hasn’t occurred to most of us.(从很小的时候，我们就被洗脑了，想融入社会。我们穿着衣服，去上学，做一些与我们的性别相匹配的事情，等等。很难意识到这是一个你可以摆脱的盒子。你可以在外面涂上颜色。只是我们大多数人都没想过)”可知，本段主要讲“我们可以在条框之外行事(Color outside the lines.)”。故选A项。
【19题详解】
上文“Nothing is really as it seems. So many people are trying to be different, and it results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When you’re not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you. (一切都不是表面看起来的那样。很多人都想与众不同，结果却都一样!保持安静可能意味着当你说话时，人们听到的声音更大。当你不试图吸引那个男孩或女孩时，他们就会被你吸引)”通过举例说明很多时候事与愿违，结果与最初想法不一样，D项“So trying to be different may not get you anywhere.(所以尝试与众不同可能不会让你有任何收获)”是对上文的总结，符合上下文连贯。故选D项。
【20题详解】
上文“People are praised for being fashionable and pretty — few are praised for expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines.(人们因为时尚和漂亮而受到称赞——很少有人因为扩大我们的极限和超越界限而受到称赞)”讲很少有人因突破界限而受到称赞，F项“Criticism is going to happen if you step outside of the box at all.(如果你走出了框框，批评就会发生)”进一步进行说明，其中“step outside of the box ”与上文“expanding our limits and coloring outside the lines”相照应，符合上下文连贯。故选F项。