8年级下册英语人教版Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 课后作业（含答案）

Unit 1 Section B1 1a-1d
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Just now Jack 　　　　(切) himself when using a knife.
2.Jenny went to hospital because she got 　　　　(击; 打) on the head.
3.Tim fell down and cut both his　　　　(膝盖).
4.He saw his friend 　　　　(等待) for a bus at the bus stop and he stopped to say hello to her.
5.The boy had a fight with his brother and had a 　　　　(鼻出血).
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Will we be able to do it 　　　　(we) or will we need help
7.You should tell students the 　　　　(important) of learning Chinese.
8.Paul is good at climbing.He is a great 　　　　(climb).
9.You can't get what you want if you don't take 　　　　(risk).
10.At last, Peter didn't give up　　　　(save) his friend.
11.—What's wrong with the baby
—He has problems　　　　(breathe).We must take him to the hospital at once.
12.If you stay outside in the sun for too long in summer, maybe you'll get 　　　　(sunburn).
13.In this city, missing a bus 　　　　(mean) waiting for another hour.
14.All of us are surprised at the 　　　　(die) of the man because he is too young.
15.I used to buy clothes in shops, but now I'm used to 　　　　(buy) them online.
Ⅲ.句型转换
16.His brother has a fever.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　the 　　　　 　　　　his brother
17.I bought some fruit this morning.(改为否定句)
I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　any fruit this morning.
18.You should lie down.(改为否定句)
You 　　　　 　　　　down.
19.Her son got a fever a week ago.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　her son 　　　　a fever
20.What's the matter (改为同义句)
　　　　 　　　　
21.You should drink lots of water.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　I 　　　　
Ⅳ.阅读理解
　　Linda is a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer.
　　Linda's life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed.
　　The hospital and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda's mother called a flower shop close to the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer,” she told the shop owner.
　　Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read:
Linda, I own this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My heart goes out to you.
Yours,
Alice
　Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意志) to live.
　Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement and hope to others.
22.Why was Linda feeling bad for several days
A.Because she was seriously ill. B.Because she had no friends.
C.Because her life changed. D.Because her mother took her to the hospital.
23.What does the underlined word “depressed” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Safe. B.Serious.
C.Sad. D.Dangerous.
24.Who sent Linda a card
A.Her mother. B.A doctor.
C.A flower shop owner. D.A fifteen-year-old girl.
25.What happened to Linda after reading the card
A.She became hopeful about life. B.She wanted to work with Alice.
C.She thanked her mother a lot. D.She became very different.
26.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.Be kind to yourself B.Little things make a big difference
C.Try something different D.A good mother
Ⅴ.语法填空
　　Hello everyone! I'm Linda, 27.　　　　 nurse from Green Hospital. I think all of you know the importance of keeping 28.　　　　(health). But do you really know how 29.　　　　(stay) healthy Let me tell you.
　　“Health” 30.　　　　(mean) eating well, relaxing well and doing some kinds of sports.
　　You can only get what your body needs by 31.　　　　(eat) all kinds of food. That is to say, you should 32.　　　　(have) a balanced diet(均衡的饮食). In addition, pay attention to(注意) your stomach. Don't eat too 33.　　　　(many) at every meal, for it may give you a stomachache.
Of course, you should rest 34.　　　　(good). If you don't get enough sleep, you may get tired and even sick. What's more, you should do exercise. You can go swimming, go skating 35.　　　　 go climbing. Do you like climbing I'm a great climber. 36.　　　　 you are interested in climbing, we can do it together.
答案
Ⅰ.1.cut　2.hit　3.knees4.waiting　5.nosebleed
Ⅱ.6.ourselves　7.importance　8.climber
9.risks　10.saving　11.breathing
12.sunburned/sunburnt　13.means
14.death　15.buying
Ⅲ.16.What's; matter/trouble with　
17.did not buy　
18.shouldn't lie　
19.When did; get　
20.What's wrong　
21.What should; do
Ⅳ.22.A　
23.C　词
24.C　
25.A
26.B　
Ⅴ.27.a　28.healthy　29.to stay30.means　31.eating　32.have
33.much　34.well35.or　36.If