2022届陕西省部分市高三英语4月模拟试题分类汇编：完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届陕西省部分市高三英语4月模拟试题分类汇编：完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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2022届陕西省部分市高三英语4月模拟试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题（解析版）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jessica Long, from Baltimore, Maryland, USA is a champion by all definitions of the word. She is one of the worlds most decorated ____21____. Jessica was the youngest athlete, at 12 years old, to win a Paralympics (残奥会) medal.
Jessica was born in Irkutsk, Russia with a severe and rare birth defect-fibular hemimelia. This means that part of her ____22____ bones was missing or deformed. Fearing she could not ____23____ Jessica, her young mother placed her in a Russian orphanage (孤儿院). Fortunately, she was ____24____ by an American family when she was 13 months old. She required 25 different ____25____ to help her leg condition. But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be ____26____ when she was just 18 months old.
Jessica learned to walk with ____27____ legs. As a child, she took up ____28____ including gymnastics, cheerleading, ice skating, biking, and rock climbing. Jessica began swimming at her grandparents’ house, she was ____29____ about swimming, never once allowing her disability to _____30_____ her back. “I always loved pretending I was a _____31_____ or a mermaid while swimming.” she once said. She really excelled at swimming. Shortly after she started competing, Jessica was _____32_____ as Maryland’s Female Swimmer of the Year with a Disability. Even though Long was _____33_____ with her physical limitations, she was encouraged to enter her first Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece. She won three gold medals in swimming at the age of 12! But she did not _____34_____ on her success. Jessica has gone on to win 23 medals for Team USA at the Paralympics! While she began her _____35_____ out of anger and frustration, she is now a positive _____36_____ on a mission to inspire the next generation of Paralympians!
Jessica believes her condition is an opportunity rather than a _____37_____. Having a disability doesn’t mean her life is not _____38_____, Jessica always believe she can do anything. She always gives 110%. And she never allowed herself to _____39_____. As she says, “The only disability in life is a _____40_____ attitude”.
21. A. swimmers B. skater C. gymnast D. cyclist
22. A. arm B. muscle C. leg D. hand
23. A. take in B. care for C. leave out D. pick up
24. A. named B. educated C. abandoned D. adopted
25. A. surgeries B. movements C. assessments D. programs
26. A. protected B. checked C. fixed D. removed
27. A. injured B. dynamic C. artificial D. flexible
28. A. entertainment B. sports C. procedures D. jobs
29. A. enthusiastic B. cautious C. certain D. particular
30. A. look B. get C. hold D. put
31. A. bird B. fish C. horse D. angel
32. A. considered B. selected C. treated D. praised
33. A. serious B. familiar C. sad D. honest
34. A. resign B. panic C. agree D. rest
35. A. leisure B. finance C. claim D. career
36. A. force B. detective C. candidate D. principle
37. A. warning B. misfortune C. fantasy D. mistake
38. A. satisfying B. disappointing C. awkward D. efficient
39. A. slip B. hide C. quit D. retire
40. A. positive B. creative C. distant D. negative
2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life works in mysterious ways. I had fallen on____41____times right after I gave birth to my little girl. I was a single mom, working full-time;____42____, I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee. I was on a long waiting list for____43____, which didn’t come soon enough. I didn’t have any help from my relatives for they also bore the____44____of bringing up their families and some of them____45____made ends meet.
I ended up having to____46____my house, no longer able to afford rent. I____47____my job so I could accompany and raise my daughter. I stayed with friends for a few months. I had met a kind lady Mary through a friend who____48____to let me stay in her house. I____49____her offer because it was stable and safe. We knew and liked each other and finally she became one of my_____50_____, too. She encouraged, supported and_____51_____us for six months.
In those six months I found government housing so I could_____52_____there free with my daughter. Plenty of people_____53_____government housing. But Mary heard it becoming_____54_____so I immediately applied. Then I lived there for four years and it_____55_____me so much! It was people’s_____56_____that made a huge difference in our life and helped get me back on _____57_____. Today my daughter is six years old. I return to_____58_____and we have our own house. Actually we have more than enough.
My daughter makes me smile every day and we are so_____59_____now. I don’t know where I would have ended up without them. They were angels to us and I’m_____60_____forever.
41. A. valueless B. happy C. tough D. peaceful
42. A. or rather B. even so C. at leisure D. for example
43. A. aid B. relaxation C. scholarship D. patience
44. A. inspection B. dignity C. fruit D. load
45. A. surely B. thankfully C. hardly D. confusedly
46. A. leave B. sell C. decorate D. furnish
47. A. changed B. quit C. searched D. got
48. A. refused B. hesitated C. offered D. learned
49. A. imagined B. accepted C. missed D. doubted
50. A. applicants B. bosses C. colleagues D. friends
51. A. controlled B. accommodated C. employed D. observed
52. A. resign B. entertain C. stay D. exercise
53. A. waited for B. turned down C. built D. dealt with
54. A. old B. warm C. rare D. available
55. A. discouraged B. hit C. helped D. taught
56. A. curiosity B. creation C. limitation D. kindness
57 A. duty B. track C. board D. purpose
58. A. work B. health C. chance D. power
59. A. distinguished B. shocked C. convinced D. delighted
60. A. grateful B. sensitive C. confident D. aware
2022届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共20 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Following Rainbows of Hope After a Storm
I was sure that misfortune would come over me as a 105-second red light briefly stopped my cycling home. What was worse, dark clouds were 41 in the distance.
After school I climbed 42 my bike, the only thing that 43 my mind was going back home and jumping on my comfortable bed.
But soon I found myself in trouble. Encountering the first traffic light with a 90-second wait time made my heart 44. The wind blew on my face, smelling cold and 45. Then I stopped at the next crossroad. Another red light hung above me, with a terrible countdown（倒计时）from sixty.
To add 46 to my wound, the following light was still red. What a 47 event it was! I hardly ever 48 two red lights my whole way home, let alone three ones. However 49 I prayed to get home sooner, it was in vain. The wind was getting 50, and the sky was getting heavier. Small 51 began to fall. It was just when I glared at that red light that it began 52.
On the other half of the ride, I 53 my way through the curtain of the 54. But it began to get lighter and when I was at an overpass the rain stopped. I slowly 55 the steps, feeling tired and weary, as wet as a rag. And all of a sudden, with a(an) 56 glance, I saw two 57 hanging across the sky. The bright color shone in my 58, bringing a burst of joy and showing its 59 and vitality（生命力）. I was 60. The second rainbow was bigger than the first.
41. A. approaching B. disappearing C. decreasing D. rising
42.A. off B. from C. on D. over
43. A. hurt B. changed C. moved D. occupied
44. A. beat B. sink C. stop D. break
45. A. damp B. sweet C. dry D. bitter
46. A. sugar B. vinegar C. salt D. pepper
47. A. common B. rare C. proper D. usual
48. A. met B. missed C. passed D. left
49. A. occasionally B. casually C. sincerely D. seriously
50. A. warmer B. gentler C. colder D. stronger
51. A. raindrops B. leaves C. lights D. clouds
52. A. blowing B. shining C. clearing D. pouring
53. A. felt B. found C. pushed D. struggled
54. A. room B. stage C. rain D. bed
55. A. counted B. climbed C. repaired D. watched
56. A. upward B. forward C. downward D. backward
57. A. streetlights B. rainbows C. kites D. birds
58. A. mind B. eyes C. way D. hands
59. A. brightness B. distance C. warmth D. power
60. A. lost B. struck C. hit D. healed
2022届陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高考模拟英语试题（二）（解析版）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Dear Just One Kid
I’ve always dreamed of having a copy machine that would let me go in as one person and come out as ___21___. That way, I could be in two places at once. Just like you, I recently made a promise to do one thing, and then another fun thing ___22___ up.
“Hey, Zona,” said my little sister, Indi, “we have an idea for the coolest Halloween costume, but we can’t do it ___23___ you.”
My little brother, Tex, pointed to a photo in a magazine. “It’s a pea pod! There are three kids and each kid’s face is a ___24___!”
“That’s so cute,” I said. “But I’m about 10 feet taller than you guys. There’s no way our heads would fit into the costume at the same time. Why don’t you two do a double pod instead ”
“I really wanted ___25___ of us to have a costume together,” said Indi.
“Maybe we can come up with a different group costume then,” I said.
“We could be the three little pigs!” said Indi. “You know, the ones who didn’t want the big bad wolf to huff and puff and blow their houses ___26___.”
“Yeah!” said Tex.
“I love that idea,” I said.
We found an old book of fairy tales and read “The Three Little Pigs.”
“I want to be the pig with the brick house!” said Tex.
“I want to be the pig with the ___27___ house!” said Indi.
“I guess I’ll be the pig with the stick house,” I said, smiling.
Making the costumes ___28___ a lot of work even with our mom helping. And the whole time, Indi kept saying “Won’t it be so fun when we all go trick-or-treating ”
So you can see why there was no way in the world I could change plans when I received an ___29___ to a Halloween party at Stephany Morrison’s house. Stephany is a really nice girl from karate, and her house has incredible Halloween decorations every year. The invitation described the best party possible, with “gruesome games and creepy ___30___.”
“Why aren’t you eating your dinner ” my dad asked that night.
“I guess I’m not very hungry,” I mumbled.
“Only a week until Halloween!” Indi cheered.
“Yay!” I said, trying my best to ___31___ excited.
After helping with the dishes, I went to my room, ___32___ I read the invitation again. From 4:30 to 8:00 on Halloween night, come to Stephany’s house for some ___33___ and some fright! I sighed. I’d be leaving to trick-or-treat at 4:30.
That’s when it dawned on me. We were usually back from trick-or-treating around 6:00, so it was possible I’d still have time to make ___34___ to half of the party!
I returned to the kitchen to talk to my parents about it, and my dad agreed to drive me to Stephany’s ___35___ Tex and Indi and I came home.
On Halloween, I put on my stick-house pig costume and had the ___36___ time going door to door with my adorably excited pig siblings. Then I headed over to Stephany’s. By the time I arrived, the “eyeball” cookies were gone and I’d already ___37___ the “haunted house” tour. But the “poison apples” were delicious, and I wasn’t too late to play some of those “gruesome games.”
So, dear Just One Kid, it’s ___38___ to happen once in a while that something comes up after you’ve agreed to something else. And it’s important to do the right thing and stick to your promise. But at times, you might be able to find a way to do both, like I did.
Maybe you can see ___39___ your friends would go to the movies on a different day. Or, if they’re doing something after the movie, maybe you can ___40___ them for that part. It never hurts to ask, right And if it doesn’t work out, there’s always next time!
21. A. three B. two C. zero D. one
22. A. took B. kept C. came D. went
23. A. with B. without C. of D. from
24. A. tea B. apple C. pear D. pea
25. A. both B. all C. one D. some
26. A. up B. on C. down D. forward
27. A. earth B. straw C. brick D. wood
28. A. spent B. charged C. brought D. took
29. A. invitation B. letter C. gift D. present
30. A. sports B. talks C. snacks D. bread
31. A. hear B. sound C. taste D. feel
32. A. which B. that C. when D. where
33. A. laugh B. interesting C. smile D. fun
34. A. what B. it C. them D. one
35. A. before B. later C. after D. until
36. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst
37. A. arrived B. missed C. joined D. lost
38. A. likely B. probably C. possibly D. bound
39. A. either B. whether C. that D. neither
40. A. take part in B. attend C. join D. join in
2022届陕西省渭南市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I realize that we all live in a world where mutual(相互的) trust is in short supply.
Yesterday I was walking along a busy street when I noticed a young man selling toys and other little things. Usually I would____21____it and hurry past such vendors (小贩) before being approached to buy something. But I noticed this young man was____22____, so I stood for some time, without walking on, to____23____how he sold his things.
Soon a young mother with a small child____24____and the little child was____25____by a toy. The young mother asked the____26____and it was only one dollar. The young mom took out some money and said she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the____27____back. I was wondering how he would____28____it. He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he____29____her. She then put her hand into the bag and took out the balance.
I____30____that this young man’s whole mode of____31____depended on trusting people not to cheat him. I was so____32____by how this young man trusted people that I____33____a toy from him that I didn’t need.
He said it cost a dollar and I____34____told him that I had only 10 dollars. He told me to do the____35____thing. So I put my 10 dollars in his bag and then put my hand in____36____I didn’t take any change.____37____I walked down the street, I____38____another kid with his father walking so I gave him the toy. I walked on,____39____the kid and his father would have a smile on their face that day.
I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we could all learn to____40____people more, like the young street vendor.
21. A. follow B. consider C. miss D. ignore
22. A. deaf B. blind C. lame D. dumb
23. A. wonder B. prove C. observe D. explain
24. A. came by B. went off C. came back D. went away
25. A. frightened B. surprised C. moved D. attracted
26. A. style B. price C. color D. size
27. A. check B. bill C. change D. note
28. A. do B. know C. find D. express
29. A. lent B. offered C. sent D. owed
30. A. expected B. claimed C. realized D. admitted
31. A. living B. earning C. working D. behaving
32. A. motivated B. puzzled C. encouraged D. touched
33 A. took B. grabbed C. borrowed D. sold
34. A. even B. just C. also D. almost
35. A. same B. great C. important D. simple
36. A. and B. or C. so D. but
37. A. If B. As C. Since D. Though
38. A. recognized B. caught C. met D. greeted
39. A. hoping B. guessing C. learning D. wondering
40. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. care about
答案：
2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了获得残奥会奖牌最年轻的运动员Jessica Long的成长经历。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是世界上获得奖牌最多的游泳运动员之一。A. swimmers游泳运动员；B. skater滑冰者；C. gymnast体操运动员；D. cyclist自行车运动员。根据“She won three gold medals in swimming at the age of 12!”可知，她是一名游泳运动员。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这意味着她的部分腿骨缺失或变形了。A. arm手臂，胳膊；B. muscle肌肉；C. leg腿；D. hand手。根据下文“She required 25 different ____5____ to help her leg condition.”可知，此处为信息词leg的词汇复现。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于担心她不能照顾杰西卡，她年轻的母亲把她送到了一家俄罗斯的孤儿院。A. take in吸收，欺骗；B. care for照顾，关心；C. leave out省略，不考虑；D. pick up捡起，学会。根据“Jessica was born in Irkutsk, Russia with a severe and rare birth defect-fibular hemimelia.(杰西卡出生在俄罗斯伊尔库茨克，患有严重而罕见的先天缺陷——腓骨偏瘫。)”可知，由于担心她不能照顾杰西卡，她年轻的母亲把她送到了一家俄罗斯的孤儿院。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她在13个月大的时候被一个美国家庭收养。A. named命名；B. educated教育；C. abandoned放弃，抛弃；D. adopted收养，采取。根据上文“her young mother placed her in a Russian orphanage (孤儿院).”和“Fortunately”可知，此处表示她在13个月大的时候被一个美国家庭收养。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她需要25次不同的手术来改善她的腿部状况。A. surgeries外科手术；B. movements动作，运动；C. assessments评估，评价；D. programs项目，计划。根据“to help her leg condition”可知，她需要做25次外科手术。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但不幸的是，在她18个月大的时候，她的双腿不得不被切除。A. protected保护；B. checked检查；C. fixed修理，固定；D. removed移除。根据“But unfortunately”可知，她的双腿不得不被切除。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡学会了用假肢走路。A. injured受伤的；B. dynamic充满活力的；C. artificial人工的；D. flexible灵活的。根据“But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be ____6____ when she was just 18 months old.”可知，由于双腿被切除，她学会了用假肢走路。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：小时候，她就开始参加体操、啦啦队、滑冰、骑自行车和攀岩等运动。A. entertainment娱乐；B. sports运动；C. procedures步骤；D. jobs工作。根据“including gymnastics, cheerleading, ice skating, biking, and rock climbing.”可知，她开始参加各种运动。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡开始在她祖父母家游泳，她对游泳充满热情，从未让自己的残疾阻碍过她。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. cautious小心的，谨慎的；C. certain确定的；D. particular特别的。根据下文“She really excelled at swimming.”可知，她对游泳充满热情。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. look看；B. get得到；C. hold举办，保持；D. put放置。根据“never once allowing her disability”可知，从未让自己的残疾阻碍过她。hold sth. back为固定短语，意为“阻止”。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我总是喜欢在游泳时假装自己是一条鱼或一条美人鱼。A. bird鸟；B. fish鱼；C. horse马；D. angel天使。根据“or a mermaid while swimming.”可知，她总是喜欢在游泳时假装自己是一条鱼或一条美人鱼。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她开始比赛后不久，杰西卡被选为马里兰州残疾女游泳运动员。A. considered考虑；B. selected挑选；C. treated对待，治疗；D. praised赞美。根据“Shortly after she started competing”可知，杰西卡被选为马里兰州残疾女游泳运动员。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Long因身体缺陷而感到悲伤，但她还是被鼓励参加了在希腊雅典举行的第一次残奥会。A. serious严重的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. sad难过的；D. honest诚实的。根据“with her physical limitations,”可知，Long因身体缺陷而感到悲伤。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她并没有止步于成功。A. resign辞职，放弃；B. panic使恐慌；C. agree同意；D. rest休息，停止。根据“Jessica has gone on to win 23 medals for Team USA at the Paralympics!”可知，杰西卡并没有止步于成功。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然她的职业生涯是在愤怒和挫折中开始的，但她现在是一股积极的力量，肩负着激励下一代残奥会运动员的使命！A. leisure休闲；B. finance金融；C. claim宣称，声明；D. career职业生涯。根据“out of anger and frustration”可知，她的职业生涯是在愤怒和挫折中开始的。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. force力量；B. detective侦探；C. candidate候选人，求职者；D. principle原理，原则。根据“inspire the next generation of Paralympians!”可知，她现在是一股积极的力量，肩负着激励下一代残奥会运动员的使命！故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡认为她的情况是一种机会，而不是一种不幸。A. warning警告；B. misfortune不幸；C. fantasy幻想，想象；D. mistake错误。根据“her condition is an opportunity rather than”可知，杰西卡认为她的情况不是一种不幸。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有残疾并不意味着她的生活不令人满意，杰西卡总是相信她可以做任何事情。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. awkward令人尴尬的；D. efficient效率高的。根据“Jessica believes her condition is an opportunity rather than a ____17____.”可知，有残疾并不意味着她的生活不令人满意。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从不让自己放弃。A. slip下降，滑落；B. hide隐藏；C. quit放弃，离开；D. retire退休。根据“She always gives 110%.”可知，此处表示她从不让自己放弃。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正如她所说：“生活中唯一的残疾是消极的态度。”A. positive积极的；B. creative有创造性的；C. distant遥远的；D. negative消极的。根据“The only disability in life”可知，她认为生活中唯一的残疾是消极的态度。故选D。
2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生下女儿后，生活陷入困境，失去了房子，辞掉了工作，但在好心人的帮助下，生活最终回到正轨。作者因此对帮助过她的人心怀感激。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我刚生下我的小女儿，就陷入了困境。A. valueless无价值的；B. happy快乐的；C. tough困难的，严厉的；D. peaceful宁静的，安静的。根据下文“I was a single mom, working full-time; 2 , I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee.”可知，生下女儿后，作者的生活遇到困难。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我是一个单身母亲，全职工作；即使这样，我也无法负担所有的账单。A. or rather倒不如说；B. even so即使如此；C. at leisure从容地；D. for example例如。根据句中“working full-time”和“I couldn’t afford all the bills”可知，即使作者全职工作，也无法支付所有账单，上下文在转折关系。even so“即使如此”。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在长长的等待援助名单上，但援助没有及时到来。A. aid援助；B. relaxation休息，消遣；C. scholarship奖学金，学问；D. patience耐心。根据上文和句中“on a long waiting list”可知，带着刚出生的女儿，作者的生活已经无法维持，所以只能等待援助。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有得到亲戚们的帮助，因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担，而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. inspection检查，审视；B. dignity尊严，自尊；C. fruit水果；D. load负担，重荷。根据句中“of bringing up their families”可知，亲戚们也肩负着养家的重担。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我没有得到亲戚们的帮助，因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担，而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. surely当然；B. thankfully感激地；C. hardly刚刚，几乎不；D. confusedly混乱地。根据句中“I didn’t have any help from my relatives”和“they also bore the 4 of bringing up their families”可推知，亲戚们无法提供帮助，因为他们也是连生活都难以维持。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因再也付不起房租，我最终不得不离开我的房子。A. leave离开；B. sell出售；C. decorate装饰；D. furnish为（房间或房屋）配备家具。根据句中“no longer able to afford rent”可知，作者不得不搬离租的房子。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我辞职了，这样我就能陪伴并抚养女儿。A. changed改变；B. quit离开（工作岗位）；C. searched搜索，搜寻；D. got得到，明白。根据句中“I could accompany and raise my daughter”可知，全职的作者只有辞职，才能陪伴并抚养女儿。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我通过一个朋友认识了一位善良的女士玛丽，她提出让我住在她家里。A. refused拒绝；B. hesitated犹豫；C. offered主动提出；D. learned学习，学会。根据下文“I 9 her offer because it was stable and safe.”可知，是玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我接受了她的提议，因为这既稳定又安全。A. imagined想象；B. accepted接受；C. missed错过；D. doubted怀疑。根据句中“because it was stable and safe”可知，作者接受了玛丽女士的提议。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们彼此认识，彼此喜欢，最后她也成了我的朋友。A. applicants申请人；B. bosses老板；C. colleagues 同事，同行；D. friends朋友。根据“We knew and liked each other”可推知，她们最后成为了朋友。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她鼓励、支持我们，并为我们提供了六个月的住宿。A. controlled控制，掌管；B. accommodated为……提供住宿；C. employed雇佣；D. observed观察，遵守。根据上文可知，玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里，作者也接受了提议，所以玛丽为作者母女提供了六个月的住宿。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那六个月里，我找到了政府提供的住房，这样我就可以和我的女儿免费住在那里。A. resign辞职，放弃；B. entertain使有兴趣，使快乐；C. stay停留，暂住；D. exercise运动，锻炼。根据“I found government housing”可知，作者住进了政府提供的住房。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多人都在等待政府提供的住房。A. waited for等候；B. turned down减小，关小；C. built建造；D. dealt with处理。根据第一段“I was on a long waiting list for 9 ”可知，很多人在等政府的救助，在等住房。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是玛丽听说有空缺，所以我马上申请了。A. old年老的；B. warm暖和的，温暖的；C. rare少见的；D. available可用的，可获得的。根据“so I immediately applied”可推知，是玛丽听说有房子空出来，所以我才立即申请。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我在那里住了四年，它对我帮助很大。A. discouraged使泄气；B. hit撞击；C. helped帮助；D. taught教授。根据上文，作者一直寄居玛丽家中，现在住进了政府提供的住房，这对她来说是极大的帮助。故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，让我重新回到了正轨。A. curiosity好奇心；B. creation创造；C. limitation限制；D. kindness善良。根据上文，玛丽女士为作者母女提供住处，是她的善良帮助了作者，让作者的生活发生了巨大的变化。故选D项。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，让我重新回到了正轨。A. duty责任，义务；B. track小道，小径；C. board板，木板；D. purpose目的，意图。根据下文“Today my daughter is six years old. I return to 18 and we have our own house.”可知，作者的生活重回正轨。故选B项。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我回去工作，我们有了自己的房子。A. work工作；B. health健康；C. chance机会；D. power控制力。根据上文中作者辞职和句中“return”可知，作重新开始工作。故选A项。
【59题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的女儿每天都让我微笑，我们现在都很开心。A. distinguished卓越的，杰出的；B. shocked吃惊的，震惊的；C. convinced确信的，信服的；D. delighted高兴的。根据句中“My daughter makes me smile every day”可知，作者和女儿现在很开心。故选D项。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们是我们的天使，我永远感激他们。A. grateful感谢的，感激的；B. sensitive过敏的，易受影响的；C. confident自信的，充满信心的；D. aware察觉到的，意识到的。根据上文“I don’t know where I would have ended up without them.”和“They were angels to us”可知，对于帮助过她们的人，作者心存感激。故选A项。
2022届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 ADDCB 56-60 ABBCD
2022届陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高考模拟英语试题（二）（解析版）
【21~40题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在万圣节时答应了弟弟妹妹要和他们一起去穿着精心准备的服装去参加“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，但是又收到了斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请，可是两个活动时间上有冲突。在父母的帮助下，作者想办法参加了两个活动。
【21题详解】
考查数词词义辨析。句意：我一直梦想拥有一台复印机，让我一个人进去，两个人出来。A. three三；B. two二；C. zero零；D. one一。根据下文“That way, I could be in two places at once.”可知，作者小时候希望有一台复印机，能够复印两个自己出来。这样，作者就可以一次出现在两个地方。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：和你一样，我最近承诺做一件事，然后又做了另一件有趣的事。A. took带来；B. kept保持；C. came来；D. went去。根据下文语境可知，作者在万圣节时答应弟弟妹妹们要扮成三个小猪去玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏，但是后来又接到了一个邀请信，邀请作者去参加斯蒂芬妮 莫里森家的万圣节派。所以作者承诺了一件事，另一件有趣的事情又出现了。come up (发生)。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们有一个最酷的万圣节服装的想法，但是没有你我们做不到。A. with带有；B. without没有；C. of……的；D. from来自。根据下文“There are three kids”可知，作者的妹妹提出一个万圣节的想法，需要三个小孩，所以她的想法没有作者无法完成。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有三个孩子，每个孩子的脸都是豆荚！A. tea茶；B. apple苹果；C. pear梨；D. pea豌豆。根据前文“It’s a pea pod”可知，他们万圣节的想法是每个孩子的脸就是一个豌豆荚。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很想让我们所有人都穿进一件服装里，”英迪说。A. both两个；B. all所有（三者及以上）；C. one一个；D. some一些。根据上文“But I’m about 10 feet taller than you guys. There’s no way our heads would fit into the costume at the same time. Why don’t you two do a double pod instead ”可知，作者无法和弟弟妹妹穿进同一件服装里面，因此作者不同意弟弟妹妹的主意，让他们自己去扮豌豆荚，但是妹妹还是想让三个人都穿进一件服装里。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你知道，那些不想让大灰狼吹倒他们房子的三只小猪。A. up向上；B. on在……面；C. down向下；D. forward向前。根据上文“We could be the three little pigs”和“the big bad wolf to huff and puff”可知，在作者不同意他们提出的第一个想法后，妹妹又提出可以做三只小猪的服装，在三只小猪的故事中，大灰狼气喘吁吁，应该是在吹气，大灰狼要把他们的房子吹倒，blow down (吹倒)。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想成为有稻草屋的小猪！”英迪说。A. earth地球；B. straw稻草；C. brick砖；D. wood木材。根据上文“I want to be the pig with the brick house!”和下文““I guess I’ll be the pig with the stick house,” I said”可知，特克斯要成为砖房子里的小猪，作者要成为木棍屋里的猪，而英迪想要成为稻草屋里的小猪。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：制作服装需要很多工作，即使有妈妈帮忙。A. spent花费；B. charged收费；C. brought带来；D. took花费。根据下文“even with our mom helping”可知，制作这些服装不是容易的事情，即使有妈妈帮忙，也需要做很多的工作。spend指某人花费时间，句子的主语是人。本句话的主语是“Making the costumes”，所以不能用spend。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以你可以理解为什么当我收到斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请时，我根本无法改变计划。A. invitation邀请；B. letter信；C. gift礼物；D. present礼物。根据下文“The invitation described the best party possible”可知，作者收到了斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：邀请函描述了最好的派对，有“可怕的”游戏和令人毛骨悚然的零食。A. sports运动；B. talks谈话；C. snacks零食；D. bread面包。根据下文“the “eyeball” cookies ”可知，斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对上有有“可怕的”游戏和令人毛骨悚然的零食。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“耶！”我说，尽量让自己听起来很兴奋。A. hear听见；B. sound听起来；C. taste尝起来；D. feel感觉起来。根据上文““Only a week until Halloween!” Indi cheered.”和““Yay!” I said”可知，可知，英迪很兴奋，所以作者也尽量让自己听起来很兴奋。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：帮忙洗碗后，我回到房间，在那里我又读了一遍请柬。A. which哪一个；B. that那个；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里。本空考查定语从句关系词，先行词为room，在定语从句中做地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查语境理解。句意：万圣节之夜，从4:30到8:00，到斯蒂芬尼家里来寻找乐趣和惊吓吧！A. laugh笑；B. interesting有趣的；C. smile笑容；D. fun乐趣。根据语境可知，斯蒂芬妮发给作者的万圣节请柬上写着，在万圣节之夜到她家寻找乐趣和惊吓。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们通常在6点左右结束“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，所以我可能还有时间参加一半的派对！A. what什么；B. it它；C. them他们； D. one一个。根据上文“We wer usually back from trick-or-treating around 6:00”可知，作者在六点左右结束“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，所以从时间上来看，还可以参加一半的（斯蒂芬尼家里的）派对。make it (做成某事)。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：我回到厨房和父母谈了这件事，父亲同意在我和特克斯、英迪回家后开车送我去斯蒂芬尼家。A. before在……之前；B. later之后；C. after在……之后；D. until直到。根据空后“Tex and Indi and I came home”可知，作者要和弟弟妹妹先去参加“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，回到家后父亲同意开车送作者去斯蒂芬尼家。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在万圣节前夕，我穿上了我的木棍屋小猪的服装，和我可爱的兴奋的猪兄弟姐妹们挨家挨户地玩得很开心。A. best最好的；B. better更好的；C. worse更糟糕的；D. worst最糟糕的。根据上文“On Halloween, I put on my stick-house pig costume”可知，在万圣节作者穿上准备的服装，和兴奋的猪兄弟姐妹们挨家挨户地玩得很开心，度过了最好的时光。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我到达时，“眼球”饼干已经不见了，我已经错过了“鬼屋”之旅。A. arrived到达；B. missed错过；C. joined加入；D. lost丢失。根据上文“By the time I arrived”以及语境可知，作者要六点之后才能去参见派对，已经晚了很长时间，所以作者已经错过了“鬼屋”之旅。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，亲爱的你只是一个人，在你同意其他事情之后，偶尔会有事情发生。A. likely可能的；B. probably可能地；C. possibly可能地；D. bound一定的。根据语境可知，作者认为当你同意了一件事讲之后，一定在同时也会发生另外一件事，比如上文提到作者答应了和弟弟妹妹过圣诞节，结果又收到了别人的邀请。be bound to (一定)。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：也许你可以看看你的朋友是否会在另一天去看电影。A. either(两者中的)任何一个；B. whether是否；C. that那个；D. neither两者都不。空处引导宾语从句，根据上文“But at times, you might be able to find a way to do both, like I did.”可知，当遇到两件事情一起发生时，可以找到一种方式同时做两件事，所以可以看看朋友们是否可以另一天去看电影。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：或者，如果他们在电影结束后做些什么，也许你可以加入他们的行列。A. take part in参加；B. attend出席；C. join加入；D. join in参加。根据上文“if they’re doing something after the movie”可知，如果朋友在电影结束后还有其它活动，你可以加入他们。join sb.意为“加入某人当中去”，join in意为“参加（活动）”。故选C。
2022届陕西省渭南市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”在街上见到盲人小贩卖东西，感觉好奇便观察他是如何卖东西的，顾客付钱后自行从他的袋子里拿取找零，让“我”从中学会了要对人信任的道理。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，我会忽略它，在被要求购买东西之前，我会匆匆经过这些小贩。A. follow跟随；B. consider考虑；C. miss错过；D. ignore忽视。根据后句“hurry past such vendors (小贩) before being approached to buy something.”可知“我”匆匆走过这些小贩为了避免有人来卖东西，表示我通常会故意视而不见。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我注意到这个年轻人是盲人，所以我站了一会儿，没有继续走，观察他是如何卖东西的。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. lame瘸的；D. dumb哑的。根据后文“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her.”可知他告诉年轻妈妈把钱放在挂在他脖子上的一个塑料袋里，让她自己找零，可推知这个小贩是个盲人。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我注意到这个年轻人是盲人，所以我站了一会儿，没有继续走，观察他是如何卖东西的。A. wonder想知道；B. prove证明；C. observe观察；D. explain解释。根据后文“ The young mom took out some money and said she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 7 back. I was wondering how he would 8 it.”可知我发现这个小贩是盲人，于是站在这里想看看他是如何卖东西的。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩走了过来，那个小孩被一个玩具吸引了。A. came by走过来；B. went off离开；C. came back回来；D. went away离开。根据后句“The young mother asked the 6 and it was only one dollar. ”可知年轻的母亲问了价格，表明这对母子过来询价。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩走了过来，那个小孩被一个玩具吸引了。A. frightened惊恐；B. surprised惊讶；C. moved移动；D. attracted吸引。根据后句“The young mother asked the 6 and it was only one dollar. ”可知小男孩被玩具吸引了，于是年轻的母亲问了价格。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻的母亲问了价格，只有一美元。A. style样式；B. price价格；C. color颜色；D. size尺寸。根据“it was only one dollar”可知玩具价格是一美元。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：年轻妈妈拿出一些钱，说她要给他10美元，并希望找回来。A. check支票；B. bill账单；C. change找零；D. note笔记。根据前文“it was only one dollar”以及“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知这里表示找零给年轻母亲。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在想他会怎么做。A. do做；B. know知道；C. find找到；D. express表达。根据前句“it was only one dollar”“she was giving him 10 dollars”以及“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her. ”可知这里表示找零给年轻母亲，具体描写了小贩找零的过程。“我”在原地观察他如何找零钱。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉年轻妈妈把钱放在挂在他脖子上的一个塑料袋里，然后拿出他欠她的零钱。A. lent借；B. offered提供；C. sent发送；D. owed欠账。根据前句“it was only one dollar”以及“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知小贩要找零给年轻母亲，找零的钱是他欠她的零钱。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，不会欺骗他。A. expected期待；B. claimed声称；C. realized意识到；D. admitted承认。根据上一段可知“我”在原地观察他如何卖东西和如何找零钱的过程，这让“我”意识到了一件事，原来这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，相信人们不会欺骗他。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，相信人们不会欺骗他。A. living生活；B. earning赚钱；C. working工作；D. behaving行为举止。根据上文“I noticed a young man selling toys and other little things.”可知这个小贩在卖东西赚钱。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被这个年轻人对人信任所感动，我从他那里买了一个我不需要的玩具。 A. motivated有动力的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. encouraged鼓励的；D. touched感动的。结合后句“ I 13 a toy from him that I didn’t need.”可知“我”受到了触动以至于买了一个“我”不需要的玩具。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被这个年轻人对人的信任所感动，我从他那里买了一个我不需要的玩具。A. took拿、买；B. grabbed抓；C. borrowed借；D. sold卖。根据后文“I put my 10 dollars in his bag”可知“我”买了一个玩具。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他说这要一美元，我也告诉他我只有10美元。他告诉我做同样的事情。A. even甚至；B. just仅仅；C. also也；D. almost几乎。根据上文“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知这里“我”也告诉他我给了10美元。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我做同样的事情。A. same相同的；B. great极好的；C. important重要的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her. ”可知小贩也告诉“我”做相同的找零步骤。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：于是我把我的10美元放在他的包里，然后把手伸进去，但我没有拿任何零钱。A.and和； B. or或者；C. so所以； D. but但是。根据后句“I didn’t take any change”可知“我”没有拿走零钱，与前句找零形成转折关系，因此使用转折连词but。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，我遇到另一个孩子和他的父亲一起走，于是我把玩具给了他。A. If如果；B. As当；C. Since自从；D. Though尽管。根据后句“I 18 another kid with his father walking so I gave him the toy.”可知在“我”走在街上的时候遇见了一对父子。这里使用as引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，我遇到另一个孩子和他的父亲一起走，于是我把玩具给了他。A. recognized认出；B. caught抓住；C. met遇见；D. greeted打招呼。根据“so I gave him the toy. ”可知，这里表示“我”在街上遇见了一对父子，符合本段语境。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续走着，希望那个孩子和他的父亲那天脸上能有笑容。A. hoping希望；B. guessing猜；C. learning学习；D. wondering想知道。根据前句“I gave him the toy”以及“ I 13 a toy from him that I didn’t need.”可知“我”把这个“我”不需要的玩具送给了这个孩子，希望这对父子能开心，表示祝愿。故选A项。
40题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我一直在想，如果我们都能像那个年轻的街头小贩一样，学会更多地相信别人，世界将会变得更美好。A. depend on取决于；B. believe in相信；C. turn to求助；D. care about关心。根据前文“depended on trusting people not to cheat him”可知“我”从这个小贩这里学会了应该多相信他人一些。故选B项。
完形填空
2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题（解析版）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jessica Long, from Baltimore, Maryland, USA is a champion by all definitions of the word. She is one of the worlds most decorated ____21____. Jessica was the youngest athlete, at 12 years old, to win a Paralympics (残奥会) medal.
Jessica was born in Irkutsk, Russia with a severe and rare birth defect-fibular hemimelia. This means that part of her ____22____ bones was missing or deformed. Fearing she could not ____23____ Jessica, her young mother placed her in a Russian orphanage (孤儿院). Fortunately, she was ____24____ by an American family when she was 13 months old. She required 25 different ____25____ to help her leg condition. But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be ____26____ when she was just 18 months old.
Jessica learned to walk with ____27____ legs. As a child, she took up ____28____ including gymnastics, cheerleading, ice skating, biking, and rock climbing. Jessica began swimming at her grandparents’ house, she was ____29____ about swimming, never once allowing her disability to _____30_____ her back. “I always loved pretending I was a _____31_____ or a mermaid while swimming.” she once said. She really excelled at swimming. Shortly after she started competing, Jessica was _____32_____ as Maryland’s Female Swimmer of the Year with a Disability. Even though Long was _____33_____ with her physical limitations, she was encouraged to enter her first Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece. She won three gold medals in swimming at the age of 12! But she did not _____34_____ on her success. Jessica has gone on to win 23 medals for Team USA at the Paralympics! While she began her _____35_____ out of anger and frustration, she is now a positive _____36_____ on a mission to inspire the next generation of Paralympians!
Jessica believes her condition is an opportunity rather than a _____37_____. Having a disability doesn’t mean her life is not _____38_____, Jessica always believe she can do anything. She always gives 110%. And she never allowed herself to _____39_____. As she says, “The only disability in life is a _____40_____ attitude”.
21. A. swimmers B. skater C. gymnast D. cyclist
22. A. arm B. muscle C. leg D. hand
23. A. take in B. care for C. leave out D. pick up
24. A. named B. educated C. abandoned D. adopted
25. A. surgeries B. movements C. assessments D. programs
26. A. protected B. checked C. fixed D. removed
27. A. injured B. dynamic C. artificial D. flexible
28. A. entertainment B. sports C. procedures D. jobs
29. A. enthusiastic B. cautious C. certain D. particular
30. A. look B. get C. hold D. put
31. A. bird B. fish C. horse D. angel
32. A. considered B. selected C. treated D. praised
33. A. serious B. familiar C. sad D. honest
34. A. resign B. panic C. agree D. rest
35. A. leisure B. finance C. claim D. career
36. A. force B. detective C. candidate D. principle
37. A. warning B. misfortune C. fantasy D. mistake
38. A. satisfying B. disappointing C. awkward D. efficient
39. A. slip B. hide C. quit D. retire
40. A. positive B. creative C. distant D. negative
2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life works in mysterious ways. I had fallen on____41____times right after I gave birth to my little girl. I was a single mom, working full-time;____42____, I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee. I was on a long waiting list for____43____, which didn’t come soon enough. I didn’t have any help from my relatives for they also bore the____44____of bringing up their families and some of them____45____made ends meet.
I ended up having to____46____my house, no longer able to afford rent. I____47____my job so I could accompany and raise my daughter. I stayed with friends for a few months. I had met a kind lady Mary through a friend who____48____to let me stay in her house. I____49____her offer because it was stable and safe. We knew and liked each other and finally she became one of my_____50_____, too. She encouraged, supported and_____51_____us for six months.
In those six months I found government housing so I could_____52_____there free with my daughter. Plenty of people_____53_____government housing. But Mary heard it becoming_____54_____so I immediately applied. Then I lived there for four years and it_____55_____me so much! It was people’s_____56_____that made a huge difference in our life and helped get me back on _____57_____. Today my daughter is six years old. I return to_____58_____and we have our own house. Actually we have more than enough.
My daughter makes me smile every day and we are so_____59_____now. I don’t know where I would have ended up without them. They were angels to us and I’m_____60_____forever.
41. A. valueless B. happy C. tough D. peaceful
42. A. or rather B. even so C. at leisure D. for example
43. A. aid B. relaxation C. scholarship D. patience
44. A. inspection B. dignity C. fruit D. load
45. A. surely B. thankfully C. hardly D. confusedly
46. A. leave B. sell C. decorate D. furnish
47. A. changed B. quit C. searched D. got
48. A. refused B. hesitated C. offered D. learned
49. A. imagined B. accepted C. missed D. doubted
50. A. applicants B. bosses C. colleagues D. friends
51. A. controlled B. accommodated C. employed D. observed
52. A. resign B. entertain C. stay D. exercise
53. A. waited for B. turned down C. built D. dealt with
54. A. old B. warm C. rare D. available
55. A. discouraged B. hit C. helped D. taught
56. A. curiosity B. creation C. limitation D. kindness
57 A. duty B. track C. board D. purpose
58. A. work B. health C. chance D. power
59. A. distinguished B. shocked C. convinced D. delighted
60. A. grateful B. sensitive C. confident D. aware
2022届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共20 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Following Rainbows of Hope After a Storm
I was sure that misfortune would come over me as a 105-second red light briefly stopped my cycling home. What was worse, dark clouds were 41 in the distance.
After school I climbed 42 my bike, the only thing that 43 my mind was going back home and jumping on my comfortable bed.
But soon I found myself in trouble. Encountering the first traffic light with a 90-second wait time made my heart 44. The wind blew on my face, smelling cold and 45. Then I stopped at the next crossroad. Another red light hung above me, with a terrible countdown（倒计时）from sixty.
To add 46 to my wound, the following light was still red. What a 47 event it was! I hardly ever 48 two red lights my whole way home, let alone three ones. However 49 I prayed to get home sooner, it was in vain. The wind was getting 50, and the sky was getting heavier. Small 51 began to fall. It was just when I glared at that red light that it began 52.
On the other half of the ride, I 53 my way through the curtain of the 54. But it began to get lighter and when I was at an overpass the rain stopped. I slowly 55 the steps, feeling tired and weary, as wet as a rag. And all of a sudden, with a(an) 56 glance, I saw two 57 hanging across the sky. The bright color shone in my 58, bringing a burst of joy and showing its 59 and vitality（生命力）. I was 60. The second rainbow was bigger than the first.
41. A. approaching B. disappearing C. decreasing D. rising
42.A. off B. from C. on D. over
43. A. hurt B. changed C. moved D. occupied
44. A. beat B. sink C. stop D. break
45. A. damp B. sweet C. dry D. bitter
46. A. sugar B. vinegar C. salt D. pepper
47. A. common B. rare C. proper D. usual
48. A. met B. missed C. passed D. left
49. A. occasionally B. casually C. sincerely D. seriously
50. A. warmer B. gentler C. colder D. stronger
51. A. raindrops B. leaves C. lights D. clouds
52. A. blowing B. shining C. clearing D. pouring
53. A. felt B. found C. pushed D. struggled
54. A. room B. stage C. rain D. bed
55. A. counted B. climbed C. repaired D. watched
56. A. upward B. forward C. downward D. backward
57. A. streetlights B. rainbows C. kites D. birds
58. A. mind B. eyes C. way D. hands
59. A. brightness B. distance C. warmth D. power
60. A. lost B. struck C. hit D. healed
2022届陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高考模拟英语试题（二）（解析版）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Dear Just One Kid
I’ve always dreamed of having a copy machine that would let me go in as one person and come out as ___21___. That way, I could be in two places at once. Just like you, I recently made a promise to do one thing, and then another fun thing ___22___ up.
“Hey, Zona,” said my little sister, Indi, “we have an idea for the coolest Halloween costume, but we can’t do it ___23___ you.”
My little brother, Tex, pointed to a photo in a magazine. “It’s a pea pod! There are three kids and each kid’s face is a ___24___!”
“That’s so cute,” I said. “But I’m about 10 feet taller than you guys. There’s no way our heads would fit into the costume at the same time. Why don’t you two do a double pod instead ”
“I really wanted ___25___ of us to have a costume together,” said Indi.
“Maybe we can come up with a different group costume then,” I said.
“We could be the three little pigs!” said Indi. “You know, the ones who didn’t want the big bad wolf to huff and puff and blow their houses ___26___.”
“Yeah!” said Tex.
“I love that idea,” I said.
We found an old book of fairy tales and read “The Three Little Pigs.”
“I want to be the pig with the brick house!” said Tex.
“I want to be the pig with the ___27___ house!” said Indi.
“I guess I’ll be the pig with the stick house,” I said, smiling.
Making the costumes ___28___ a lot of work even with our mom helping. And the whole time, Indi kept saying “Won’t it be so fun when we all go trick-or-treating ”
So you can see why there was no way in the world I could change plans when I received an ___29___ to a Halloween party at Stephany Morrison’s house. Stephany is a really nice girl from karate, and her house has incredible Halloween decorations every year. The invitation described the best party possible, with “gruesome games and creepy ___30___.”
“Why aren’t you eating your dinner ” my dad asked that night.
“I guess I’m not very hungry,” I mumbled.
“Only a week until Halloween!” Indi cheered.
“Yay!” I said, trying my best to ___31___ excited.
After helping with the dishes, I went to my room, ___32___ I read the invitation again. From 4:30 to 8:00 on Halloween night, come to Stephany’s house for some ___33___ and some fright! I sighed. I’d be leaving to trick-or-treat at 4:30.
That’s when it dawned on me. We were usually back from trick-or-treating around 6:00, so it was possible I’d still have time to make ___34___ to half of the party!
I returned to the kitchen to talk to my parents about it, and my dad agreed to drive me to Stephany’s ___35___ Tex and Indi and I came home.
On Halloween, I put on my stick-house pig costume and had the ___36___ time going door to door with my adorably excited pig siblings. Then I headed over to Stephany’s. By the time I arrived, the “eyeball” cookies were gone and I’d already ___37___ the “haunted house” tour. But the “poison apples” were delicious, and I wasn’t too late to play some of those “gruesome games.”
So, dear Just One Kid, it’s ___38___ to happen once in a while that something comes up after you’ve agreed to something else. And it’s important to do the right thing and stick to your promise. But at times, you might be able to find a way to do both, like I did.
Maybe you can see ___39___ your friends would go to the movies on a different day. Or, if they’re doing something after the movie, maybe you can ___40___ them for that part. It never hurts to ask, right And if it doesn’t work out, there’s always next time!
21. A. three B. two C. zero D. one
22. A. took B. kept C. came D. went
23. A. with B. without C. of D. from
24. A. tea B. apple C. pear D. pea
25. A. both B. all C. one D. some
26. A. up B. on C. down D. forward
27. A. earth B. straw C. brick D. wood
28. A. spent B. charged C. brought D. took
29. A. invitation B. letter C. gift D. present
30. A. sports B. talks C. snacks D. bread
31. A. hear B. sound C. taste D. feel
32. A. which B. that C. when D. where
33. A. laugh B. interesting C. smile D. fun
34. A. what B. it C. them D. one
35. A. before B. later C. after D. until
36. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst
37. A. arrived B. missed C. joined D. lost
38. A. likely B. probably C. possibly D. bound
39. A. either B. whether C. that D. neither
40. A. take part in B. attend C. join D. join in
2022届陕西省渭南市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I realize that we all live in a world where mutual(相互的) trust is in short supply.
Yesterday I was walking along a busy street when I noticed a young man selling toys and other little things. Usually I would____21____it and hurry past such vendors (小贩) before being approached to buy something. But I noticed this young man was____22____, so I stood for some time, without walking on, to____23____how he sold his things.
Soon a young mother with a small child____24____and the little child was____25____by a toy. The young mother asked the____26____and it was only one dollar. The young mom took out some money and said she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the____27____back. I was wondering how he would____28____it. He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he____29____her. She then put her hand into the bag and took out the balance.
I____30____that this young man’s whole mode of____31____depended on trusting people not to cheat him. I was so____32____by how this young man trusted people that I____33____a toy from him that I didn’t need.
He said it cost a dollar and I____34____told him that I had only 10 dollars. He told me to do the____35____thing. So I put my 10 dollars in his bag and then put my hand in____36____I didn’t take any change.____37____I walked down the street, I____38____another kid with his father walking so I gave him the toy. I walked on,____39____the kid and his father would have a smile on their face that day.
I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we could all learn to____40____people more, like the young street vendor.
21. A. follow B. consider C. miss D. ignore
22. A. deaf B. blind C. lame D. dumb
23. A. wonder B. prove C. observe D. explain
24. A. came by B. went off C. came back D. went away
25. A. frightened B. surprised C. moved D. attracted
26. A. style B. price C. color D. size
27. A. check B. bill C. change D. note
28. A. do B. know C. find D. express
29. A. lent B. offered C. sent D. owed
30. A. expected B. claimed C. realized D. admitted
31. A. living B. earning C. working D. behaving
32. A. motivated B. puzzled C. encouraged D. touched
33 A. took B. grabbed C. borrowed D. sold
34. A. even B. just C. also D. almost
35. A. same B. great C. important D. simple
36. A. and B. or C. so D. but
37. A. If B. As C. Since D. Though
38. A. recognized B. caught C. met D. greeted
39. A. hoping B. guessing C. learning D. wondering
40. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. care about
答案：
2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了获得残奥会奖牌最年轻的运动员Jessica Long的成长经历。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是世界上获得奖牌最多的游泳运动员之一。A. swimmers游泳运动员；B. skater滑冰者；C. gymnast体操运动员；D. cyclist自行车运动员。根据“She won three gold medals in swimming at the age of 12!”可知，她是一名游泳运动员。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这意味着她的部分腿骨缺失或变形了。A. arm手臂，胳膊；B. muscle肌肉；C. leg腿；D. hand手。根据下文“She required 25 different ____5____ to help her leg condition.”可知，此处为信息词leg的词汇复现。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于担心她不能照顾杰西卡，她年轻的母亲把她送到了一家俄罗斯的孤儿院。A. take in吸收，欺骗；B. care for照顾，关心；C. leave out省略，不考虑；D. pick up捡起，学会。根据“Jessica was born in Irkutsk, Russia with a severe and rare birth defect-fibular hemimelia.(杰西卡出生在俄罗斯伊尔库茨克，患有严重而罕见的先天缺陷——腓骨偏瘫。)”可知，由于担心她不能照顾杰西卡，她年轻的母亲把她送到了一家俄罗斯的孤儿院。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她在13个月大的时候被一个美国家庭收养。A. named命名；B. educated教育；C. abandoned放弃，抛弃；D. adopted收养，采取。根据上文“her young mother placed her in a Russian orphanage (孤儿院).”和“Fortunately”可知，此处表示她在13个月大的时候被一个美国家庭收养。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她需要25次不同的手术来改善她的腿部状况。A. surgeries外科手术；B. movements动作，运动；C. assessments评估，评价；D. programs项目，计划。根据“to help her leg condition”可知，她需要做25次外科手术。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但不幸的是，在她18个月大的时候，她的双腿不得不被切除。A. protected保护；B. checked检查；C. fixed修理，固定；D. removed移除。根据“But unfortunately”可知，她的双腿不得不被切除。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡学会了用假肢走路。A. injured受伤的；B. dynamic充满活力的；C. artificial人工的；D. flexible灵活的。根据“But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be ____6____ when she was just 18 months old.”可知，由于双腿被切除，她学会了用假肢走路。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：小时候，她就开始参加体操、啦啦队、滑冰、骑自行车和攀岩等运动。A. entertainment娱乐；B. sports运动；C. procedures步骤；D. jobs工作。根据“including gymnastics, cheerleading, ice skating, biking, and rock climbing.”可知，她开始参加各种运动。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡开始在她祖父母家游泳，她对游泳充满热情，从未让自己的残疾阻碍过她。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. cautious小心的，谨慎的；C. certain确定的；D. particular特别的。根据下文“She really excelled at swimming.”可知，她对游泳充满热情。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. look看；B. get得到；C. hold举办，保持；D. put放置。根据“never once allowing her disability”可知，从未让自己的残疾阻碍过她。hold sth. back为固定短语，意为“阻止”。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我总是喜欢在游泳时假装自己是一条鱼或一条美人鱼。A. bird鸟；B. fish鱼；C. horse马；D. angel天使。根据“or a mermaid while swimming.”可知，她总是喜欢在游泳时假装自己是一条鱼或一条美人鱼。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她开始比赛后不久，杰西卡被选为马里兰州残疾女游泳运动员。A. considered考虑；B. selected挑选；C. treated对待，治疗；D. praised赞美。根据“Shortly after she started competing”可知，杰西卡被选为马里兰州残疾女游泳运动员。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Long因身体缺陷而感到悲伤，但她还是被鼓励参加了在希腊雅典举行的第一次残奥会。A. serious严重的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. sad难过的；D. honest诚实的。根据“with her physical limitations,”可知，Long因身体缺陷而感到悲伤。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她并没有止步于成功。A. resign辞职，放弃；B. panic使恐慌；C. agree同意；D. rest休息，停止。根据“Jessica has gone on to win 23 medals for Team USA at the Paralympics!”可知，杰西卡并没有止步于成功。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然她的职业生涯是在愤怒和挫折中开始的，但她现在是一股积极的力量，肩负着激励下一代残奥会运动员的使命！A. leisure休闲；B. finance金融；C. claim宣称，声明；D. career职业生涯。根据“out of anger and frustration”可知，她的职业生涯是在愤怒和挫折中开始的。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. force力量；B. detective侦探；C. candidate候选人，求职者；D. principle原理，原则。根据“inspire the next generation of Paralympians!”可知，她现在是一股积极的力量，肩负着激励下一代残奥会运动员的使命！故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡认为她的情况是一种机会，而不是一种不幸。A. warning警告；B. misfortune不幸；C. fantasy幻想，想象；D. mistake错误。根据“her condition is an opportunity rather than”可知，杰西卡认为她的情况不是一种不幸。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有残疾并不意味着她的生活不令人满意，杰西卡总是相信她可以做任何事情。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. awkward令人尴尬的；D. efficient效率高的。根据“Jessica believes her condition is an opportunity rather than a ____17____.”可知，有残疾并不意味着她的生活不令人满意。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从不让自己放弃。A. slip下降，滑落；B. hide隐藏；C. quit放弃，离开；D. retire退休。根据“She always gives 110%.”可知，此处表示她从不让自己放弃。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正如她所说：“生活中唯一的残疾是消极的态度。”A. positive积极的；B. creative有创造性的；C. distant遥远的；D. negative消极的。根据“The only disability in life”可知，她认为生活中唯一的残疾是消极的态度。故选D。
2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生下女儿后，生活陷入困境，失去了房子，辞掉了工作，但在好心人的帮助下，生活最终回到正轨。作者因此对帮助过她的人心怀感激。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我刚生下我的小女儿，就陷入了困境。A. valueless无价值的；B. happy快乐的；C. tough困难的，严厉的；D. peaceful宁静的，安静的。根据下文“I was a single mom, working full-time; 2 , I couldn’t afford all the bills. My job couldn’t pay enough for my daughter's extra $ 800 per month daycare fee.”可知，生下女儿后，作者的生活遇到困难。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我是一个单身母亲，全职工作；即使这样，我也无法负担所有的账单。A. or rather倒不如说；B. even so即使如此；C. at leisure从容地；D. for example例如。根据句中“working full-time”和“I couldn’t afford all the bills”可知，即使作者全职工作，也无法支付所有账单，上下文在转折关系。even so“即使如此”。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在长长的等待援助名单上，但援助没有及时到来。A. aid援助；B. relaxation休息，消遣；C. scholarship奖学金，学问；D. patience耐心。根据上文和句中“on a long waiting list”可知，带着刚出生的女儿，作者的生活已经无法维持，所以只能等待援助。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有得到亲戚们的帮助，因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担，而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. inspection检查，审视；B. dignity尊严，自尊；C. fruit水果；D. load负担，重荷。根据句中“of bringing up their families”可知，亲戚们也肩负着养家的重担。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我没有得到亲戚们的帮助，因为他们也肩负着养育家庭的重担，而且有些人也连生活都难以维持。A. surely当然；B. thankfully感激地；C. hardly刚刚，几乎不；D. confusedly混乱地。根据句中“I didn’t have any help from my relatives”和“they also bore the 4 of bringing up their families”可推知，亲戚们无法提供帮助，因为他们也是连生活都难以维持。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因再也付不起房租，我最终不得不离开我的房子。A. leave离开；B. sell出售；C. decorate装饰；D. furnish为（房间或房屋）配备家具。根据句中“no longer able to afford rent”可知，作者不得不搬离租的房子。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我辞职了，这样我就能陪伴并抚养女儿。A. changed改变；B. quit离开（工作岗位）；C. searched搜索，搜寻；D. got得到，明白。根据句中“I could accompany and raise my daughter”可知，全职的作者只有辞职，才能陪伴并抚养女儿。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我通过一个朋友认识了一位善良的女士玛丽，她提出让我住在她家里。A. refused拒绝；B. hesitated犹豫；C. offered主动提出；D. learned学习，学会。根据下文“I 9 her offer because it was stable and safe.”可知，是玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我接受了她的提议，因为这既稳定又安全。A. imagined想象；B. accepted接受；C. missed错过；D. doubted怀疑。根据句中“because it was stable and safe”可知，作者接受了玛丽女士的提议。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们彼此认识，彼此喜欢，最后她也成了我的朋友。A. applicants申请人；B. bosses老板；C. colleagues 同事，同行；D. friends朋友。根据“We knew and liked each other”可推知，她们最后成为了朋友。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她鼓励、支持我们，并为我们提供了六个月的住宿。A. controlled控制，掌管；B. accommodated为……提供住宿；C. employed雇佣；D. observed观察，遵守。根据上文可知，玛丽女士主动提出让作者住在她家里，作者也接受了提议，所以玛丽为作者母女提供了六个月的住宿。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那六个月里，我找到了政府提供的住房，这样我就可以和我的女儿免费住在那里。A. resign辞职，放弃；B. entertain使有兴趣，使快乐；C. stay停留，暂住；D. exercise运动，锻炼。根据“I found government housing”可知，作者住进了政府提供的住房。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多人都在等待政府提供的住房。A. waited for等候；B. turned down减小，关小；C. built建造；D. dealt with处理。根据第一段“I was on a long waiting list for 9 ”可知，很多人在等政府的救助，在等住房。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是玛丽听说有空缺，所以我马上申请了。A. old年老的；B. warm暖和的，温暖的；C. rare少见的；D. available可用的，可获得的。根据“so I immediately applied”可推知，是玛丽听说有房子空出来，所以我才立即申请。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我在那里住了四年，它对我帮助很大。A. discouraged使泄气；B. hit撞击；C. helped帮助；D. taught教授。根据上文，作者一直寄居玛丽家中，现在住进了政府提供的住房，这对她来说是极大的帮助。故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，让我重新回到了正轨。A. curiosity好奇心；B. creation创造；C. limitation限制；D. kindness善良。根据上文，玛丽女士为作者母女提供住处，是她的善良帮助了作者，让作者的生活发生了巨大的变化。故选D项。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：是人们的善良让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，让我重新回到了正轨。A. duty责任，义务；B. track小道，小径；C. board板，木板；D. purpose目的，意图。根据下文“Today my daughter is six years old. I return to 18 and we have our own house.”可知，作者的生活重回正轨。故选B项。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我回去工作，我们有了自己的房子。A. work工作；B. health健康；C. chance机会；D. power控制力。根据上文中作者辞职和句中“return”可知，作重新开始工作。故选A项。
【59题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的女儿每天都让我微笑，我们现在都很开心。A. distinguished卓越的，杰出的；B. shocked吃惊的，震惊的；C. convinced确信的，信服的；D. delighted高兴的。根据句中“My daughter makes me smile every day”可知，作者和女儿现在很开心。故选D项。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们是我们的天使，我永远感激他们。A. grateful感谢的，感激的；B. sensitive过敏的，易受影响的；C. confident自信的，充满信心的；D. aware察觉到的，意识到的。根据上文“I don’t know where I would have ended up without them.”和“They were angels to us”可知，对于帮助过她们的人，作者心存感激。故选A项。
2022届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（三）英语试题
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 ADDCB 56-60 ABBCD
2022届陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高考模拟英语试题（二）（解析版）
【21~40题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在万圣节时答应了弟弟妹妹要和他们一起去穿着精心准备的服装去参加“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，但是又收到了斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请，可是两个活动时间上有冲突。在父母的帮助下，作者想办法参加了两个活动。
【21题详解】
考查数词词义辨析。句意：我一直梦想拥有一台复印机，让我一个人进去，两个人出来。A. three三；B. two二；C. zero零；D. one一。根据下文“That way, I could be in two places at once.”可知，作者小时候希望有一台复印机，能够复印两个自己出来。这样，作者就可以一次出现在两个地方。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：和你一样，我最近承诺做一件事，然后又做了另一件有趣的事。A. took带来；B. kept保持；C. came来；D. went去。根据下文语境可知，作者在万圣节时答应弟弟妹妹们要扮成三个小猪去玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏，但是后来又接到了一个邀请信，邀请作者去参加斯蒂芬妮 莫里森家的万圣节派。所以作者承诺了一件事，另一件有趣的事情又出现了。come up (发生)。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们有一个最酷的万圣节服装的想法，但是没有你我们做不到。A. with带有；B. without没有；C. of……的；D. from来自。根据下文“There are three kids”可知，作者的妹妹提出一个万圣节的想法，需要三个小孩，所以她的想法没有作者无法完成。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有三个孩子，每个孩子的脸都是豆荚！A. tea茶；B. apple苹果；C. pear梨；D. pea豌豆。根据前文“It’s a pea pod”可知，他们万圣节的想法是每个孩子的脸就是一个豌豆荚。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很想让我们所有人都穿进一件服装里，”英迪说。A. both两个；B. all所有（三者及以上）；C. one一个；D. some一些。根据上文“But I’m about 10 feet taller than you guys. There’s no way our heads would fit into the costume at the same time. Why don’t you two do a double pod instead ”可知，作者无法和弟弟妹妹穿进同一件服装里面，因此作者不同意弟弟妹妹的主意，让他们自己去扮豌豆荚，但是妹妹还是想让三个人都穿进一件服装里。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你知道，那些不想让大灰狼吹倒他们房子的三只小猪。A. up向上；B. on在……面；C. down向下；D. forward向前。根据上文“We could be the three little pigs”和“the big bad wolf to huff and puff”可知，在作者不同意他们提出的第一个想法后，妹妹又提出可以做三只小猪的服装，在三只小猪的故事中，大灰狼气喘吁吁，应该是在吹气，大灰狼要把他们的房子吹倒，blow down (吹倒)。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想成为有稻草屋的小猪！”英迪说。A. earth地球；B. straw稻草；C. brick砖；D. wood木材。根据上文“I want to be the pig with the brick house!”和下文““I guess I’ll be the pig with the stick house,” I said”可知，特克斯要成为砖房子里的小猪，作者要成为木棍屋里的猪，而英迪想要成为稻草屋里的小猪。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：制作服装需要很多工作，即使有妈妈帮忙。A. spent花费；B. charged收费；C. brought带来；D. took花费。根据下文“even with our mom helping”可知，制作这些服装不是容易的事情，即使有妈妈帮忙，也需要做很多的工作。spend指某人花费时间，句子的主语是人。本句话的主语是“Making the costumes”，所以不能用spend。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以你可以理解为什么当我收到斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请时，我根本无法改变计划。A. invitation邀请；B. letter信；C. gift礼物；D. present礼物。根据下文“The invitation described the best party possible”可知，作者收到了斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对的邀请。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：邀请函描述了最好的派对，有“可怕的”游戏和令人毛骨悚然的零食。A. sports运动；B. talks谈话；C. snacks零食；D. bread面包。根据下文“the “eyeball” cookies ”可知，斯蒂芬妮·莫里森家万圣节派对上有有“可怕的”游戏和令人毛骨悚然的零食。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“耶！”我说，尽量让自己听起来很兴奋。A. hear听见；B. sound听起来；C. taste尝起来；D. feel感觉起来。根据上文““Only a week until Halloween!” Indi cheered.”和““Yay!” I said”可知，可知，英迪很兴奋，所以作者也尽量让自己听起来很兴奋。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：帮忙洗碗后，我回到房间，在那里我又读了一遍请柬。A. which哪一个；B. that那个；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里。本空考查定语从句关系词，先行词为room，在定语从句中做地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查语境理解。句意：万圣节之夜，从4:30到8:00，到斯蒂芬尼家里来寻找乐趣和惊吓吧！A. laugh笑；B. interesting有趣的；C. smile笑容；D. fun乐趣。根据语境可知，斯蒂芬妮发给作者的万圣节请柬上写着，在万圣节之夜到她家寻找乐趣和惊吓。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们通常在6点左右结束“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，所以我可能还有时间参加一半的派对！A. what什么；B. it它；C. them他们； D. one一个。根据上文“We wer usually back from trick-or-treating around 6:00”可知，作者在六点左右结束“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，所以从时间上来看，还可以参加一半的（斯蒂芬尼家里的）派对。make it (做成某事)。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：我回到厨房和父母谈了这件事，父亲同意在我和特克斯、英迪回家后开车送我去斯蒂芬尼家。A. before在……之前；B. later之后；C. after在……之后；D. until直到。根据空后“Tex and Indi and I came home”可知，作者要和弟弟妹妹先去参加“不给糖就捣蛋”的活动，回到家后父亲同意开车送作者去斯蒂芬尼家。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在万圣节前夕，我穿上了我的木棍屋小猪的服装，和我可爱的兴奋的猪兄弟姐妹们挨家挨户地玩得很开心。A. best最好的；B. better更好的；C. worse更糟糕的；D. worst最糟糕的。根据上文“On Halloween, I put on my stick-house pig costume”可知，在万圣节作者穿上准备的服装，和兴奋的猪兄弟姐妹们挨家挨户地玩得很开心，度过了最好的时光。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我到达时，“眼球”饼干已经不见了，我已经错过了“鬼屋”之旅。A. arrived到达；B. missed错过；C. joined加入；D. lost丢失。根据上文“By the time I arrived”以及语境可知，作者要六点之后才能去参见派对，已经晚了很长时间，所以作者已经错过了“鬼屋”之旅。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，亲爱的你只是一个人，在你同意其他事情之后，偶尔会有事情发生。A. likely可能的；B. probably可能地；C. possibly可能地；D. bound一定的。根据语境可知，作者认为当你同意了一件事讲之后，一定在同时也会发生另外一件事，比如上文提到作者答应了和弟弟妹妹过圣诞节，结果又收到了别人的邀请。be bound to (一定)。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：也许你可以看看你的朋友是否会在另一天去看电影。A. either(两者中的)任何一个；B. whether是否；C. that那个；D. neither两者都不。空处引导宾语从句，根据上文“But at times, you might be able to find a way to do both, like I did.”可知，当遇到两件事情一起发生时，可以找到一种方式同时做两件事，所以可以看看朋友们是否可以另一天去看电影。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：或者，如果他们在电影结束后做些什么，也许你可以加入他们的行列。A. take part in参加；B. attend出席；C. join加入；D. join in参加。根据上文“if they’re doing something after the movie”可知，如果朋友在电影结束后还有其它活动，你可以加入他们。join sb.意为“加入某人当中去”，join in意为“参加（活动）”。故选C。
2022届陕西省渭南市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”在街上见到盲人小贩卖东西，感觉好奇便观察他是如何卖东西的，顾客付钱后自行从他的袋子里拿取找零，让“我”从中学会了要对人信任的道理。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，我会忽略它，在被要求购买东西之前，我会匆匆经过这些小贩。A. follow跟随；B. consider考虑；C. miss错过；D. ignore忽视。根据后句“hurry past such vendors (小贩) before being approached to buy something.”可知“我”匆匆走过这些小贩为了避免有人来卖东西，表示我通常会故意视而不见。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我注意到这个年轻人是盲人，所以我站了一会儿，没有继续走，观察他是如何卖东西的。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. lame瘸的；D. dumb哑的。根据后文“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her.”可知他告诉年轻妈妈把钱放在挂在他脖子上的一个塑料袋里，让她自己找零，可推知这个小贩是个盲人。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我注意到这个年轻人是盲人，所以我站了一会儿，没有继续走，观察他是如何卖东西的。A. wonder想知道；B. prove证明；C. observe观察；D. explain解释。根据后文“ The young mom took out some money and said she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 7 back. I was wondering how he would 8 it.”可知我发现这个小贩是盲人，于是站在这里想看看他是如何卖东西的。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩走了过来，那个小孩被一个玩具吸引了。A. came by走过来；B. went off离开；C. came back回来；D. went away离开。根据后句“The young mother asked the 6 and it was only one dollar. ”可知年轻的母亲问了价格，表明这对母子过来询价。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩走了过来，那个小孩被一个玩具吸引了。A. frightened惊恐；B. surprised惊讶；C. moved移动；D. attracted吸引。根据后句“The young mother asked the 6 and it was only one dollar. ”可知小男孩被玩具吸引了，于是年轻的母亲问了价格。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻的母亲问了价格，只有一美元。A. style样式；B. price价格；C. color颜色；D. size尺寸。根据“it was only one dollar”可知玩具价格是一美元。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：年轻妈妈拿出一些钱，说她要给他10美元，并希望找回来。A. check支票；B. bill账单；C. change找零；D. note笔记。根据前文“it was only one dollar”以及“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知这里表示找零给年轻母亲。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在想他会怎么做。A. do做；B. know知道；C. find找到；D. express表达。根据前句“it was only one dollar”“she was giving him 10 dollars”以及“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her. ”可知这里表示找零给年轻母亲，具体描写了小贩找零的过程。“我”在原地观察他如何找零钱。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉年轻妈妈把钱放在挂在他脖子上的一个塑料袋里，然后拿出他欠她的零钱。A. lent借；B. offered提供；C. sent发送；D. owed欠账。根据前句“it was only one dollar”以及“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知小贩要找零给年轻母亲，找零的钱是他欠她的零钱。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，不会欺骗他。A. expected期待；B. claimed声称；C. realized意识到；D. admitted承认。根据上一段可知“我”在原地观察他如何卖东西和如何找零钱的过程，这让“我”意识到了一件事，原来这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，相信人们不会欺骗他。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，这个年轻人的整个挣钱模式都取决于对人们的信任，相信人们不会欺骗他。A. living生活；B. earning赚钱；C. working工作；D. behaving行为举止。根据上文“I noticed a young man selling toys and other little things.”可知这个小贩在卖东西赚钱。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被这个年轻人对人信任所感动，我从他那里买了一个我不需要的玩具。 A. motivated有动力的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. encouraged鼓励的；D. touched感动的。结合后句“ I 13 a toy from him that I didn’t need.”可知“我”受到了触动以至于买了一个“我”不需要的玩具。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被这个年轻人对人的信任所感动，我从他那里买了一个我不需要的玩具。A. took拿、买；B. grabbed抓；C. borrowed借；D. sold卖。根据后文“I put my 10 dollars in his bag”可知“我”买了一个玩具。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他说这要一美元，我也告诉他我只有10美元。他告诉我做同样的事情。A. even甚至；B. just仅仅；C. also也；D. almost几乎。根据上文“she was giving him 10 dollars”可知这里“我”也告诉他我给了10美元。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我做同样的事情。A. same相同的；B. great极好的；C. important重要的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“He told the young mom to put the money in a plastic bag hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 9 her. ”可知小贩也告诉“我”做相同的找零步骤。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：于是我把我的10美元放在他的包里，然后把手伸进去，但我没有拿任何零钱。A.and和； B. or或者；C. so所以； D. but但是。根据后句“I didn’t take any change”可知“我”没有拿走零钱，与前句找零形成转折关系，因此使用转折连词but。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，我遇到另一个孩子和他的父亲一起走，于是我把玩具给了他。A. If如果；B. As当；C. Since自从；D. Though尽管。根据后句“I 18 another kid with his father walking so I gave him the toy.”可知在“我”走在街上的时候遇见了一对父子。这里使用as引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，我遇到另一个孩子和他的父亲一起走，于是我把玩具给了他。A. recognized认出；B. caught抓住；C. met遇见；D. greeted打招呼。根据“so I gave him the toy. ”可知，这里表示“我”在街上遇见了一对父子，符合本段语境。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续走着，希望那个孩子和他的父亲那天脸上能有笑容。A. hoping希望；B. guessing猜；C. learning学习；D. wondering想知道。根据前句“I gave him the toy”以及“ I 13 a toy from him that I didn’t need.”可知“我”把这个“我”不需要的玩具送给了这个孩子，希望这对父子能开心，表示祝愿。故选A项。
40题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我一直在想，如果我们都能像那个年轻的街头小贩一样，学会更多地相信别人，世界将会变得更美好。A. depend on取决于；B. believe in相信；C. turn to求助；D. care about关心。根据前文“depended on trusting people not to cheat him”可知“我”从这个小贩这里学会了应该多相信他人一些。故选B项。