2022届山东省部分市高三英语4月模试试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）

2022届山东省部分市高三英语4月模试试题分类汇编
语法填空
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Selah Schneiter, ten, has become one of the youngest people ___36___(climb) El Captain, in Yosemite National Park, in California. Selah climbed to ___37___ 3,000-foot peak with her father, Mike, and family friend Mark.
Getting to the top of El Capitan is no easy task. It is ___38___(tall), as is reported, than the tallest building in the world — Dubai’s Burj Khalifa. Though some have died ___39___ an attempt to conquer (征服) Dubai’s Burj Khalifa, many more ___40___(include) Selah’s parents have finished the journey. About 15 years ago, Selah’s father and mother ___41___(meet) on a climbing trip up the mountain.
Selah thought reaching the top was a great challenge, but the hardest part was getting down. “You’re carrying everything, and you’re ___42___(deep) tired,” she said. Since the park does not keep those kinds of ___43___(record), it’s unclear if Selah is the youngest climber who makes the trip. Selah lives in a family ___44___ everyone loves to climb. They even have a climbing wall in the garage. “I’m so ____45____(pride) of her, just to see how big her heart was and how strong she was,” her dad told reporters.
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From ancient times to the present, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been present in many Chinese stories, ____36____(accompany) the growth of China’s population with its magical herbal powers. In ancient Chinese fairy tales, Shennong is said ____37____(eat) hundreds of plants while using his body to research the medicinal properties(药性). For thousands of years before western medicine ____38____(introduce) into China, traditional Chinese medicine had played a unique role in preventing and treating diseases. It has proved to be ____39____(effect) in improving human health.
TCM is more of a healing art. ____40____western medicine concentrates on a particular part or its function, TCM looks at the body’s system as a whole. ____41____(it) treatment is to keep the balance of yin and yang by controlling the functions of patients’ internal organs. So it is not strange to find that patients don’t ____42____(necessary) need to be ill to visit a doctor of TCM.
In addition to saving lives and nourishing the body, ____43____ magic of traditional TCM has existed in various ____44____(aspect) of Chinese life. It is in the food we cannot live _____45_____ and the clothes we wear every day. The more we learn, the more we will discover the wonders of TCM.
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Despite the passage of time, honesty has always been a traditional virtue in China and embodied in countless tales throughout China’s history.
In the early Western Han Dynasty, a general ____36____ (name) Ji Bu was known for being courageous and honest. Legend has ____37____ that whenever Ji made a promise, he would spare no effort to fulfill it. Such a virtue of honesty earned him a good reputation, and there was a saying ____38____ (wide) spread: It is better to have a promise from Ji Bu than to get hundreds of ounces of gold.
In ancient China, the currency consisted mainly of precious ____39____ (metal), such as gold, silver and copper, so ____40____ (carry)a large quantity of cash was not only a heavy burden but could also put the owner in danger as robberies quite often happened along the way. So a story ____41____ (tell) about the start of the Chinese banking industry.
A successful merchant during the Qing Dynasty, Li Daquan, was visited by a friend who came up ____42____ a novel idea. His friend proposed that a draft be issued to replace the real cash. This draft was no mere promise, ____43____ a declaration that the same amount of currency had been deposited and could be withdrawn elsewhere.
Li readily agreed and ____44____ (keep) his word. The story soon got around, and Li’s honesty brought him a flood of customers. He later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang, ____45____ later had 35 branches across the country.
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As winter comes, hands can 36 (easy) get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice. But did ancient Chinese people have to bear it Of course not. For them, they had 37 small tool to keep their hands warm - hand warmers.
There is no exact written record regarding the origin of this tool, 38 there are some stories about its invention. One folk story is about Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty who 39 (visit) Jiangsu in the winter. Because of the cold weather, the local official asked workers to make a small warmer for the emperor 40 could be held in one's hands. And the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the tool had been in widespread use. 41 (technique) for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Many poems or books from the Qing Dynasty recorded people using hand warmers. Made of bronze or ceramics (陶瓷), ancient hand warmers came in 42 (difference) designs. Round, square and octagonal (八角形的) shapes were typical, with some warmers 43 (fashion) to look like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells.
Usually, inside a hand warmer, there were some burning coals. They 44 (mix) with fragrant herbs and pressed into flower shapes, 45 (give) off a pleasant smell when burned.
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Al Larson is known as “The Bluebird Man”. He first began his conservational labor of love after he read an issue of National Geographic that detailed how building bird houses could help
to stop their declining populations.36 (see) a bluebird going in and out of a dead tree on his property, Larson became inspired to start setting up little boxes that could serve as nests 37 bluebirds.
38 started as a hobby to pursue in his retirement turned into a full-time effort and after almost four decades of 39 ( devote ), he has banded and documented over 30, 000 bluebirds，thanks 40 ( primary) to the 350 birdhouses that he has built across. Southwest Idaho.
Since bluebirds live on dead or nearly-dead trees, their population began to decline when the invention of the electric chainsaw (电锯) in the early 1900s 41 ( make ), it easier for homeowners to remove the dead trees of their properties，having their habitats 42 (destroy).
But the efforts of Larson have shown us that if we take a moment 43 ( understand ) the needs of a species , the solution will present itself in 44 practical and obtainable way.
Now that he is nearing the age of 97 , Larson shows no signs of slowing down. And up to now his inspiring story 45 ( film) into the Emmy award-nominated documentary “Bluebird Man.”
答案：
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
【答案】36. to climb
37. the 38. taller
39. in 40. including
41. met 42. deeply
43. records
44. where 45. proud
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了10岁的Selah Schneiter已经成为在加利福尼亚州约塞米蒂国家公园攀登El Capitan峰的最年轻的人之一。文章还介绍了登这座山的一些困难之处，以及她和她的家人对此的看法。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：10岁的Selah Schneiter已经成为在加利福尼亚州约塞米蒂国家公园攀登El Capitan峰的最年轻的人之一。people由最高级the younges修饰，其后要用不定式作定语。故填to climb。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：Selah和她的父亲Mike以及家人的朋友Mark一起爬上了这座3000英尺高的山峰。peak此处特指上文的“El Capitan”，故用定冠词the。故填the。
【38题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：据报道，它比世界上最高的建筑——迪拜的哈利法塔还要高。根据本句中的“than the tallest building in the world”可知，这里应用形容词tall的比较级。故填taller。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：虽然有些人在征服迪拜哈利法塔的尝试中死去，但包括Selah的父母在内的更多的人已经完成了旅程。结合句意表示“做某事的尝试”短语为in an attempt to do sth.。故填in。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：虽然有些人在征服迪拜哈利法塔的尝试中死去，但包括Selah的父母在内的更多的人已经完成了旅程。结合句意表示“包括……在内”应用介词including。故填including。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：大约15年前，Selah的父母在一次登山旅行中相遇。根据空前的“About 15 years ago”可知，空处动词表示的动作发生在过去，描述过去的事实，故用一般过去时。故填met。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：“你拿着所有的东西，而且你非常累，”她说。修饰形容词tired应用副词deeply，表示“非常”；deep作副词，意为“在深处”不符合语境。故填deeply。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：由于该公园没有保存这类记录，所以尚不清楚Selah是否是这次旅行中最年轻的登山者。record为可数名词，由those kinds of修饰，应用其复数。故填records。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：Selah生活在一个人人都喜欢登山的家庭。此处为定语从句修饰先行词a family，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该从句。故填where。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她的父亲在接受记者采访时说：“看到她有那么宽广的心胸和那么坚强，我为她感到骄傲。”结合句意表示“为……感到骄傲”可知短语为be proud of。故填proud。
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
【答案】36. accompanying
37. to eat 38. was introduced
39. effective
40. Although##Though## While
41. Its 42. necessarily
43. the 44. aspects
45. without
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的中医的历史以及治疗特点。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从古至今，中医一直出现在许多中国故事中，以其神奇的草药力量伴随着中国人口的增长。分析句子结构可知accompany在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语traditional Chinese medicine构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填accompanying。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国古代神话故事中，据说神农吃了数百种植物，并利用自己的身体来研究其药用特性。此处为短语be said to do sth.表示“据说……”。故填to eat。
【38题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：早在西医传入中国之前的几千年，中医就在预防和治疗疾病方面发挥了独特的作用。从句主语与谓语构成被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为，谓语用单数。故填was introduced。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它已被证明对改善人类健康是有效的。作表语，表示“有效的”应用形容词effective。故填effective。
【40题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：虽然西医专注于某一特定部位或其功能，但中医将人体系统视为一个整体。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”应用although、though或while，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/Though/While。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：其治疗方法是通过控制患者内脏器官的功能来保持阴阳平衡。修饰后文名词treatment应用形容词性物主代词its，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Its。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：因此，发现病人不一定要生病才能去看中医也就不足为奇了。修饰动词need应用副词necessarily，作状语。故填necessarily。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：除了拯救生命和滋养身体，传统中医的魔力存在于中国人生活的各个方面。此处特指传统中医的魔力，应用定冠词the。故填the。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：除了拯救生命和滋养身体，传统中医的魔力存在于中国人生活的各个方面。aspect为可数名词，由various修饰应用复数形式。故填aspects。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：它存在于我们赖以生存的食物中，存在于我们每天穿的衣服中。结合句意表示“赖以生存”短语为cannot live without。故填without。
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
【答案】36. named 37. it
38. widely 39. metals
40. carrying
41. tells 42. with
43. but 44. kept
45. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过讲述西汉初期的故事来说明“银行”的起源。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：西汉初期，有个将军叫季布，他为人勇敢诚实。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词was known for being，name应用非谓语动词形式，且与主语之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，此处是“被叫做，被命名”。故填named。
【37题详解】
考查形式宾语。句意：传说，每当他许下诺言，就会不遗余力地去实现它。分析句子可知，空处为句子的宾语，结合句意可知，宾语为that引导的从句所呈现的这件事，所以此处应用it作形式宾语，代替后移由that引导的从句，即真正宾语，故填it。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：这种诚实的美德为他赢得了良好的声誉，有一句谚语广为流传:“与其得到几百盎司的黄金，不如得到季布的承诺。”由句意可知，此处修饰动词spread，应用副词修饰动词，故填widely。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：在中国古代，货币主要由金、银、铜等贵金属组成，因此携带大量现金不仅是一种沉重的负担，而且还会使所有者处于危险之中，因为途中经常发生抢劫。根据句意提到“金、银、铜等金属”可知，名词metal应用复数，故填metals。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国古代，货币主要由金、银、铜等贵金属组成，因此携带大量现金不仅是一种沉重的负担，而且还会使所有者处于危险之中，因为途中经常发生抢劫。分析句子结合句意可知，此处缺少主语，主语为“携带大量现金”，应用动名词作主语，故填carrying。
【41题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：有一个故事讲述了中国银行业的起源。空处为句子的谓语动词，由句意和语境可知，讲述故事的起源，时态用一般现在时，主语a story为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填tells。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：清朝时期，一位成功的商人李大泉的朋友来拜访他，他的朋友想出了一个新奇的主意。根据句意可知，此处表示“想出”，短语come up with表示“想出”，是固定搭配，故填with。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意：这张汇票不仅仅是一种承诺，而是一种声明：同样数额的货币已经存入，并且可以在其他地方提取。根据句意和no可知，空处应填入连词but，“否定+but”表示“不是……而是……”，故填but。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：李欣然同意并遵守了他的诺言。分析句子，根据句意和agreed and可知，此处为并列谓语，动词用过去式，与agreed并列。故填kept。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：后来，他建立了中国第一家汇票银行——日升昌银行(Rishengchang)，该银行后来在全国拥有35家分行。分析句子结合句意可知，空处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词“日升昌银行(Rishengchang)”，且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词代替先行词引导从句，作从句的主语。故填which。
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
36.easily 37.a 38. but 39.visited 40.which/that
41.Techniques 42.different 43.fashioned 44.were mixed 45.giving
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
36. Seeing 37. for 38. What 39. devotion 40. primarily
41. made/had made 42. destroyed 43. to understand 44.a 45. has been filmed