2022届山东省部分市高三英语4月模试试题汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-01-05 19:10:38 | ||
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2022届山东省部分市高三英语4月模试试题分类汇编
七选五
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society. The idea that all transactions（交易）can be completed digitally is becoming more realistic day by day. ____16____As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases. A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society.____17____
Economic inequality and inclusivity（包容性）are fundamental issues still present worldwide.____18____ The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment. In fact, most of the unbanked view the cashless movement as an unfair act against those without bank accounts.
For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence.____19____ There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement. There are still parts of society that lack trust in digital payments or have barriers to accessing mobile phones and the Internet.
____20____ It is also about to launch a national digital currency（货币）, the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society—one that does not leave anyone behind.
A. However, this is far from reality.
B. Several countries have entered cashless society.
C. A cashless society might actually worsen these problems.
D. COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.
E. In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless.
F. It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind.
G. So financial inclusion needs to be the core value in a cashless society.
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether it’s painting, or sculpting tiny cupcakes out of clay, making art is good for your mind and body. ____16____ But you don’t have to be a full-time artist to get those health benefits. All you need to do is just making art. And the more you do it, the better. Here are things you need to know to start your creative art habit.
____17____ “We tend to think that only people who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists, but everyone is capable of creative expression,” says Kaimal, a leading researcher in art therapy. Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands. ____18____
Start with what you enjoy — maybe something you’ve done before, maybe something you loved as a kid. Keep an open mind. Anything that engages your creative mind, such as finger painting, baking, knitting, etc, is good for you. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing. ____19____
Think about making art like any healthy habit. Just as you make time to work out, you should make time for your artistic creation. ____20____ Kaimal suggests setting up a corner table for your art supplies. Your creative corner is “kind of like a reminder,” she says. “It shows your commitment to invest in yourself and your well-being.”
A Focus on making.
B Let it go that you’re not an artist.
C. Mix it up — do whatever you’re in the mood for.
D. Besides time, spare a physical space in your home for art.
E. There are rules for how much time you should engage in art.
F. The act of creation can reduce stress and improve your mood.
G. So despite your skill level, you’ll feel all the good things coming with making art.
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facial recognition is a technology that uses distinguishable facial features to identify a person. ____16____ It may allow you to unlock your phone, go through security at the airport, and purchase products at stores.
____17____ The police use the technology to uncover criminals or to find missing children or seniors. Airports are increasingly adding facial recognition technology to security checkpoints. When people know they are being watched, they are less likely to commit crimes. So using facial recognition technology could prevent crime.
Another advantage is that, since there is no contact required for facial recognition like there is with fingerprinting or other security measures, facial recognition offers a quick, automatic, and seamless contact experience. ___18___
The biggest drawback for facial recognition technology in most people’s opinions is the threat to an individual’s privacy. In fact, several cities have considered or will ban real-time facial recognition observation used by law enforcement agencies. ____19____ It’s just not allowing the government bodies to use live facial recognition software.
In addition, there are issues that need to be resolved when a person changes appearance or the camera angle isn’t quite right. However, it’s dramatically improving now, according to independent tests by a U. S. research institute. ___20___
In order to benefit from the positive aspects of facial recognition, our society is going to have to work through some significant challenges to our privacy and civil liberties.
A. Today, it is widely used in various aspects of life.
B. But sales organizations can still use it at certain times.
C. It has got 20 times better at finding a match in a database.
D. So, no other security measures give you a similar experience.
E. There is nothing such as a key or ID that can be lost or stolen.
F. But police can still use devices such as Nest cameras to find criminals.
G. One of the major advantages of facial recognition is safety and security.
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new year can bring new excitement and opportunities to grow for kids, too. 16 New Year's resolutions can be a beneficial way for kids to get motivated, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics.
“ 17 ”said Dr. Lanre Falusi, a Washington, D. C., pediatrician (儿科医生) in an American Academy of Pediatrics statement. “Kids also love having something to work toward and to have fun keeping track on sticker charts or getting praise or rewards as they reach these goals.”
The idea of a goal may also be easier for younger children to grasp. Jack Frezell, 3, of Ontario, Canada, said his goal for next year is to “go on my bike by myself.” Setting goals can teach children persistence, focus and the value of planning, according to Gary Latham, Secretary of State Professor of Organizational Behavior at the University of Toronto, who specializes in goal setting. “ 18 ” Latham said, “It teaches them control over their environment instead of being dependent on Mom and Dad.”
19 “It has to be concrete; it has to be within the child's ability to attain; and there has to be a reasonable time frame,” said Latham. He noted that once kids reach age 7 or so, it's achievable for them to set a goal and make their own plan for how to pursue and attain it. 20 Here's when to shower children with inspiration and give them a hand.
“Next thing you know, the overall goal has been attained, and it gives kids a sense of accomplishment, excitement and achievement,” he said.
A. Setting realistic goals is difficult for kids.
B. The big impact is that it teaches them initiative.
C. How important it is to set healthy goals with kids.
D. Goals that are both specific and achievable are key.
E. They can learn to focus on new goals just like adults.
F. If it's not specific, some kids are likely to blame themselves.
G. Of course, guidance from parents is still helpful for kids of all ages.
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kenny Eating House is always crowded in the late afternoons right up to midnight. You will see many people standing around the tables. 16 Once there is the slightest indication that the customers are leaving their table ,you will see a few people diving for it. The victor will stand at the table proudly waving his relatives or friends over , while the losers will be down in the mouth.
17 You next have to get the attention of the busy waiters rushing about to attend to the customers. You will usually hear the words‘ hot water' being shouted out as they pass , even if they are not holding any such thing! 18 In between trying to catch the attention of the waiters and looking through the menu , you will hear customers complaining about the slow service.
Once the waiter comes to take your orders，he is impatient. Sometimes , these waiters would just walk away from indecisive customers and the latter would have to work hard at getting some attention again. Usually, the waiters shout the orders out to the cooks located deep in the kitchen. 19
Whenever the crowd gets too thick，the waiters will ask customers to share their tables with those standing. When the tables are shared by two different groups of people, the loudness becomes incredibly deafening. With plates clanking and people talking loudly, you need to shout to be heard. 20 The hardworking waiters can finally sit down for a chat or have their cigarettes. The activity at the eating place winds down, ready to recover before the next day of madness arrives.
A. Don't lose heart.
B. They are fully occupied around the clock.
C. This is in fact their clever way of clearing the way.
D. But having found a place to sit is not the end of the wait.
E. And such behavior adds to the busy atmosphere of the place.
F. They will be on the watch for a table most likely to be empty.
G. By the midnight the crowd begin to thin and the noise dies down.
答案：
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无现金社会已经成为一种趋势，以及所存在的问题。
【16题详解】
根据前文“There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society.(我们无法逃避向无现金社会的演变。)”和后文“As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases.(事实上，人们越来越多地要求低接触或非接触支付，因为人们越来越担心病毒和疾病的传播。)”可知，无现金是一种社会趋势，新冠肺炎加速了这种趋势。所以选项D“COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.(新冠肺炎加快了人们远离实物现金的步伐。)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据前文“A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society. (无现金社会将带来金融交易的新时代。主要的好处包括降低犯罪率，更容易的国外交易，以及降低风险和成本。无现金社会的观念在我们的社会中很普遍。)”及下文存在的问题可知，虽然无现金社会有很多的好处，但离全社会普及的现实还很远。所以选项A“However, this is far from reality. (然而，这远远不是现实。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据前文“Economic inequality and inclusivity are fundamental issues still present worldwide. (经济不平等和包容性仍然是世界范围内的基本问题。)”和后文“The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment.(无银行账户和穷人可能面临数字支付模式的重大挑战。)”可知，这里陈述无现金社会可能会让原来存在的问题更加的恶化。所以选项C“A cashless society might actually worsen these problems. (无现金社会实际上可能会使这些问题恶化。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据前文“For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence. (对于一个无现金社会，政府和支付提供商需要理解和接受当前存在的普惠金融问题。)”和后文“There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement.(随着数字化和科技的快速发展，老年人和残障人士也面临着自身的挑战。)”可知，这里陈述建立无现金社会需要考虑到无银行账户的人、老年人和残障人士。所以选项F“It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind. (不只是那些没有银行账户的人有被抛在后面的危险。)”符合上下文语境。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据后文“It is also about to launch a national digital currency（货币）, the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society—one that does not leave anyone behind. (它还将推出全球首个国家级数字货币。在这里，几乎所有事情都可以通过数字方式进行交易。在我们准备应对新冠肺炎疫情并借鉴中国模式的同时，其他国家需要自己承担起责任，提供一个和谐、有效、无现金的社会——一个不会让任何人掉队的社会。)”可知，这里陈述中国无现金社会的普及情况。所以选项E“In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless. (在中国，现在五分之四的支付都是无现金支付。)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. G 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了艺术创作对健康有好处，以及一些开始你的创造性艺术习惯的建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Whether it’s painting, or sculpting tiny cupcakes out of clay, making art is good for your mind and body.(无论是画画，还是用黏土做小纸杯蛋糕，艺术对你的身心都有好处)”可知，本句承接上文具体说明艺术创作对身心有哪些好处。故F选项“创造的行为可以减轻压力，改善你的心情”符合语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据后文““We tend to think that only people who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists, but everyone is capable of creative expression,” says Kaimal, a leading researcher in art therapy. Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands.(“我们倾向于认为，只有非常擅长艺术的人才能称自己为艺术家，但每个人都有创造性表达的能力，”艺术治疗领域的领先研究人员凯马尔说。她的研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异)”可知，后文提到研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异，可见是不是真正的艺术家并不影响创作，故B选项“你不是一个艺术家也没关系”符合语境，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands.(她的研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异)”可知，上文提到经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异，本句与本段最后一句，与上文构成因果关系，指出不管艺术水平如何，都能感受艺术创作的好处。故G选项“所以不管你的技术水平如何，你会感受到艺术创作带来的所有好处”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Start with what you enjoy — maybe something you’ve done before, maybe something you loved as a kid. Keep an open mind. Anything that engages your creative mind, such as finger painting, baking, knitting, etc, is good for you. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing.(从你喜欢的事情开始——也许是你以前做过的事情，也许是你小时候喜欢的事情。保持开放的心态。任何能激发你创造力的事情，比如手指画、烘焙、编织等等，都对你有好处。不要觉得你必须坚持一件事)”可知，上文提到从喜欢的事情开始，且不要觉得必须坚持一件事，本句为本段最后一句，故建议专注于艺术创作就可以了。故A选项“专注于创作”符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据后文“Kaimal suggests setting up a corner table for your art supplies. Your creative corner is “kind of like a reminder,” she says. “It shows your commitment to invest in yourself and your well-being.”(凯马尔建议在角落里放一张桌子，放你的艺术用品。你的创意角落“有点像一个提醒，”她说。“它表明了你对投资自己和自己的幸福的承诺。”)”可知，后文提到了创意角落，即在家里留出欣赏艺术的空间。故D选项“除了时间，在家里也留点物理空间来欣赏艺术吧”符合语境，故选D。
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. A 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人脸识别在生活中的广泛运用及其优缺点。
【16题详解】
下文“It may allow you to unlock your phone, go through security at the airport, and purchase products at stores.(它可以让你解锁手机，通过机场安检，在商店购买产品)”列举了人脸识别在各种场景的运用，正是对A项“Today, it is widely used in various aspects of life.(如今，它被广泛应用于生活的各个方面)”的举例说明，对“various aspects of life”进行了具体说明，上下文语意连贯。故选A项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“The police use the technology to uncover criminals or to find missing children or seniors. Airports are increasingly adding facial recognition technology to security checkpoints. When people know they are being watched, they are less likely to commit crimes. So using facial recognition technology could prevent crime.(警方使用这种技术来发现罪犯或寻找失踪的儿童或老人。机场安检处越来越多地采用面部识别技术。当人们知道他们被监视时，他们就不太可能犯罪。所以使用面部识别技术可以预防犯罪)”可知，本段主要介绍了警方和机场使用人脸识别来发现罪犯和预防犯罪，提升安全感，再结合第三段首句“Another advantage is, (另一个优势是)”可推知，本段也是在介绍人脸识别的优势，所以G项“One of the major advantages of facial recognition is safety and security.(面部识别的主要优点之一是安全)”是第二段内容的概括，同时也与第三段构成并列关系：“One of the major advantages of facial recognition is... Another advantage is...”。故选G项。
【18题详解】
上文“Another advantage is that, since there is no contact required for facial recognition like there is with fingerprinting or other security measures, facial recognition offers a quick, automatic, and seamless contact experience. (另一个优点是，面部识别不需要像指纹或其他安全措施那样需要接触，因此面部识别提供了快速、自动和无缝的接触体验)”讲人脸识别带给我们快速、自动和无缝的接触体验，D项“So, no other security measures give you a similar experience.(因此，没有其他安全措施能给你类似的体验)”说这种体验是其它安全措施无法企及的，句中“similar experience”与上文照应，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“In fact, several cities have considered or will ban real-time facial recognition observation used by law enforcement agencies.(事实上，一些城市已经考虑或将禁止执法机构使用的实时面部识别)”和下文“It’s just not allowing the government bodies to use live facial recognition software.(它只是不允许政府机关使用实时面部识别软件)”可知，尽管一些城市已经考虑或将禁止使用的实时面部识别，但主要是针对执法机构和政府机关，并不禁止其在商业中的运用，所以B项“But sales organizations can still use it at certain times.(但是销售组织仍然可以在特定时间使用它)”符合语境，且与上文构成转折关系。故选B项。
【20题详解】
上文“In addition, there are issues that need to be resolved when a person changes appearance or the camera angle isn’t quite right. However, it’s dramatically improving now, according to independent tests by a U. S. research institute.(此外，当一个人改变外观或相机角度不太正确时，还有一些问题需要解决。然而，根据美国一家研究机构的独立测试，它现在正在显著改善)”提到人脸识别能力的改进与提升，C项“It has got 20 times better at finding a match in a database.(它在数据库中查找匹配信息的能力提高了20倍)”用数据进一步说明了其效果，句中“20 times better”与上文“dramatically improving”相照应，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
16—20 ECBDG
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
16-20 FDCEG
七选五
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society. The idea that all transactions（交易）can be completed digitally is becoming more realistic day by day. ____16____As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases. A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society.____17____
Economic inequality and inclusivity（包容性）are fundamental issues still present worldwide.____18____ The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment. In fact, most of the unbanked view the cashless movement as an unfair act against those without bank accounts.
For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence.____19____ There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement. There are still parts of society that lack trust in digital payments or have barriers to accessing mobile phones and the Internet.
____20____ It is also about to launch a national digital currency（货币）, the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society—one that does not leave anyone behind.
A. However, this is far from reality.
B. Several countries have entered cashless society.
C. A cashless society might actually worsen these problems.
D. COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.
E. In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless.
F. It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind.
G. So financial inclusion needs to be the core value in a cashless society.
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether it’s painting, or sculpting tiny cupcakes out of clay, making art is good for your mind and body. ____16____ But you don’t have to be a full-time artist to get those health benefits. All you need to do is just making art. And the more you do it, the better. Here are things you need to know to start your creative art habit.
____17____ “We tend to think that only people who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists, but everyone is capable of creative expression,” says Kaimal, a leading researcher in art therapy. Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands. ____18____
Start with what you enjoy — maybe something you’ve done before, maybe something you loved as a kid. Keep an open mind. Anything that engages your creative mind, such as finger painting, baking, knitting, etc, is good for you. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing. ____19____
Think about making art like any healthy habit. Just as you make time to work out, you should make time for your artistic creation. ____20____ Kaimal suggests setting up a corner table for your art supplies. Your creative corner is “kind of like a reminder,” she says. “It shows your commitment to invest in yourself and your well-being.”
A Focus on making.
B Let it go that you’re not an artist.
C. Mix it up — do whatever you’re in the mood for.
D. Besides time, spare a physical space in your home for art.
E. There are rules for how much time you should engage in art.
F. The act of creation can reduce stress and improve your mood.
G. So despite your skill level, you’ll feel all the good things coming with making art.
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facial recognition is a technology that uses distinguishable facial features to identify a person. ____16____ It may allow you to unlock your phone, go through security at the airport, and purchase products at stores.
____17____ The police use the technology to uncover criminals or to find missing children or seniors. Airports are increasingly adding facial recognition technology to security checkpoints. When people know they are being watched, they are less likely to commit crimes. So using facial recognition technology could prevent crime.
Another advantage is that, since there is no contact required for facial recognition like there is with fingerprinting or other security measures, facial recognition offers a quick, automatic, and seamless contact experience. ___18___
The biggest drawback for facial recognition technology in most people’s opinions is the threat to an individual’s privacy. In fact, several cities have considered or will ban real-time facial recognition observation used by law enforcement agencies. ____19____ It’s just not allowing the government bodies to use live facial recognition software.
In addition, there are issues that need to be resolved when a person changes appearance or the camera angle isn’t quite right. However, it’s dramatically improving now, according to independent tests by a U. S. research institute. ___20___
In order to benefit from the positive aspects of facial recognition, our society is going to have to work through some significant challenges to our privacy and civil liberties.
A. Today, it is widely used in various aspects of life.
B. But sales organizations can still use it at certain times.
C. It has got 20 times better at finding a match in a database.
D. So, no other security measures give you a similar experience.
E. There is nothing such as a key or ID that can be lost or stolen.
F. But police can still use devices such as Nest cameras to find criminals.
G. One of the major advantages of facial recognition is safety and security.
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new year can bring new excitement and opportunities to grow for kids, too. 16 New Year's resolutions can be a beneficial way for kids to get motivated, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics.
“ 17 ”said Dr. Lanre Falusi, a Washington, D. C., pediatrician (儿科医生) in an American Academy of Pediatrics statement. “Kids also love having something to work toward and to have fun keeping track on sticker charts or getting praise or rewards as they reach these goals.”
The idea of a goal may also be easier for younger children to grasp. Jack Frezell, 3, of Ontario, Canada, said his goal for next year is to “go on my bike by myself.” Setting goals can teach children persistence, focus and the value of planning, according to Gary Latham, Secretary of State Professor of Organizational Behavior at the University of Toronto, who specializes in goal setting. “ 18 ” Latham said, “It teaches them control over their environment instead of being dependent on Mom and Dad.”
19 “It has to be concrete; it has to be within the child's ability to attain; and there has to be a reasonable time frame,” said Latham. He noted that once kids reach age 7 or so, it's achievable for them to set a goal and make their own plan for how to pursue and attain it. 20 Here's when to shower children with inspiration and give them a hand.
“Next thing you know, the overall goal has been attained, and it gives kids a sense of accomplishment, excitement and achievement,” he said.
A. Setting realistic goals is difficult for kids.
B. The big impact is that it teaches them initiative.
C. How important it is to set healthy goals with kids.
D. Goals that are both specific and achievable are key.
E. They can learn to focus on new goals just like adults.
F. If it's not specific, some kids are likely to blame themselves.
G. Of course, guidance from parents is still helpful for kids of all ages.
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kenny Eating House is always crowded in the late afternoons right up to midnight. You will see many people standing around the tables. 16 Once there is the slightest indication that the customers are leaving their table ,you will see a few people diving for it. The victor will stand at the table proudly waving his relatives or friends over , while the losers will be down in the mouth.
17 You next have to get the attention of the busy waiters rushing about to attend to the customers. You will usually hear the words‘ hot water' being shouted out as they pass , even if they are not holding any such thing! 18 In between trying to catch the attention of the waiters and looking through the menu , you will hear customers complaining about the slow service.
Once the waiter comes to take your orders，he is impatient. Sometimes , these waiters would just walk away from indecisive customers and the latter would have to work hard at getting some attention again. Usually, the waiters shout the orders out to the cooks located deep in the kitchen. 19
Whenever the crowd gets too thick，the waiters will ask customers to share their tables with those standing. When the tables are shared by two different groups of people, the loudness becomes incredibly deafening. With plates clanking and people talking loudly, you need to shout to be heard. 20 The hardworking waiters can finally sit down for a chat or have their cigarettes. The activity at the eating place winds down, ready to recover before the next day of madness arrives.
A. Don't lose heart.
B. They are fully occupied around the clock.
C. This is in fact their clever way of clearing the way.
D. But having found a place to sit is not the end of the wait.
E. And such behavior adds to the busy atmosphere of the place.
F. They will be on the watch for a table most likely to be empty.
G. By the midnight the crowd begin to thin and the noise dies down.
答案：
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高三4月联合质量测评英语试卷（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无现金社会已经成为一种趋势，以及所存在的问题。
【16题详解】
根据前文“There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society.(我们无法逃避向无现金社会的演变。)”和后文“As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases.(事实上，人们越来越多地要求低接触或非接触支付，因为人们越来越担心病毒和疾病的传播。)”可知，无现金是一种社会趋势，新冠肺炎加速了这种趋势。所以选项D“COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.(新冠肺炎加快了人们远离实物现金的步伐。)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据前文“A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society. (无现金社会将带来金融交易的新时代。主要的好处包括降低犯罪率，更容易的国外交易，以及降低风险和成本。无现金社会的观念在我们的社会中很普遍。)”及下文存在的问题可知，虽然无现金社会有很多的好处，但离全社会普及的现实还很远。所以选项A“However, this is far from reality. (然而，这远远不是现实。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据前文“Economic inequality and inclusivity are fundamental issues still present worldwide. (经济不平等和包容性仍然是世界范围内的基本问题。)”和后文“The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment.(无银行账户和穷人可能面临数字支付模式的重大挑战。)”可知，这里陈述无现金社会可能会让原来存在的问题更加的恶化。所以选项C“A cashless society might actually worsen these problems. (无现金社会实际上可能会使这些问题恶化。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据前文“For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence. (对于一个无现金社会，政府和支付提供商需要理解和接受当前存在的普惠金融问题。)”和后文“There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement.(随着数字化和科技的快速发展，老年人和残障人士也面临着自身的挑战。)”可知，这里陈述建立无现金社会需要考虑到无银行账户的人、老年人和残障人士。所以选项F“It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind. (不只是那些没有银行账户的人有被抛在后面的危险。)”符合上下文语境。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据后文“It is also about to launch a national digital currency（货币）, the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society—one that does not leave anyone behind. (它还将推出全球首个国家级数字货币。在这里，几乎所有事情都可以通过数字方式进行交易。在我们准备应对新冠肺炎疫情并借鉴中国模式的同时，其他国家需要自己承担起责任，提供一个和谐、有效、无现金的社会——一个不会让任何人掉队的社会。)”可知，这里陈述中国无现金社会的普及情况。所以选项E“In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless. (在中国，现在五分之四的支付都是无现金支付。)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. G 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了艺术创作对健康有好处，以及一些开始你的创造性艺术习惯的建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Whether it’s painting, or sculpting tiny cupcakes out of clay, making art is good for your mind and body.(无论是画画，还是用黏土做小纸杯蛋糕，艺术对你的身心都有好处)”可知，本句承接上文具体说明艺术创作对身心有哪些好处。故F选项“创造的行为可以减轻压力，改善你的心情”符合语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据后文““We tend to think that only people who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists, but everyone is capable of creative expression,” says Kaimal, a leading researcher in art therapy. Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands.(“我们倾向于认为，只有非常擅长艺术的人才能称自己为艺术家，但每个人都有创造性表达的能力，”艺术治疗领域的领先研究人员凯马尔说。她的研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异)”可知，后文提到研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异，可见是不是真正的艺术家并不影响创作，故B选项“你不是一个艺术家也没关系”符合语境，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Her research has shown that there are no differences in health outcomes between experienced artists and green hands.(她的研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异)”可知，上文提到经验丰富的艺术家和新手之间的健康结果没有差异，本句与本段最后一句，与上文构成因果关系，指出不管艺术水平如何，都能感受艺术创作的好处。故G选项“所以不管你的技术水平如何，你会感受到艺术创作带来的所有好处”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Start with what you enjoy — maybe something you’ve done before, maybe something you loved as a kid. Keep an open mind. Anything that engages your creative mind, such as finger painting, baking, knitting, etc, is good for you. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing.(从你喜欢的事情开始——也许是你以前做过的事情，也许是你小时候喜欢的事情。保持开放的心态。任何能激发你创造力的事情，比如手指画、烘焙、编织等等，都对你有好处。不要觉得你必须坚持一件事)”可知，上文提到从喜欢的事情开始，且不要觉得必须坚持一件事，本句为本段最后一句，故建议专注于艺术创作就可以了。故A选项“专注于创作”符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据后文“Kaimal suggests setting up a corner table for your art supplies. Your creative corner is “kind of like a reminder,” she says. “It shows your commitment to invest in yourself and your well-being.”(凯马尔建议在角落里放一张桌子，放你的艺术用品。你的创意角落“有点像一个提醒，”她说。“它表明了你对投资自己和自己的幸福的承诺。”)”可知，后文提到了创意角落，即在家里留出欣赏艺术的空间。故D选项“除了时间，在家里也留点物理空间来欣赏艺术吧”符合语境，故选D。
2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. A 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人脸识别在生活中的广泛运用及其优缺点。
【16题详解】
下文“It may allow you to unlock your phone, go through security at the airport, and purchase products at stores.(它可以让你解锁手机，通过机场安检，在商店购买产品)”列举了人脸识别在各种场景的运用，正是对A项“Today, it is widely used in various aspects of life.(如今，它被广泛应用于生活的各个方面)”的举例说明，对“various aspects of life”进行了具体说明，上下文语意连贯。故选A项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“The police use the technology to uncover criminals or to find missing children or seniors. Airports are increasingly adding facial recognition technology to security checkpoints. When people know they are being watched, they are less likely to commit crimes. So using facial recognition technology could prevent crime.(警方使用这种技术来发现罪犯或寻找失踪的儿童或老人。机场安检处越来越多地采用面部识别技术。当人们知道他们被监视时，他们就不太可能犯罪。所以使用面部识别技术可以预防犯罪)”可知，本段主要介绍了警方和机场使用人脸识别来发现罪犯和预防犯罪，提升安全感，再结合第三段首句“Another advantage is, (另一个优势是)”可推知，本段也是在介绍人脸识别的优势，所以G项“One of the major advantages of facial recognition is safety and security.(面部识别的主要优点之一是安全)”是第二段内容的概括，同时也与第三段构成并列关系：“One of the major advantages of facial recognition is... Another advantage is...”。故选G项。
【18题详解】
上文“Another advantage is that, since there is no contact required for facial recognition like there is with fingerprinting or other security measures, facial recognition offers a quick, automatic, and seamless contact experience. (另一个优点是，面部识别不需要像指纹或其他安全措施那样需要接触，因此面部识别提供了快速、自动和无缝的接触体验)”讲人脸识别带给我们快速、自动和无缝的接触体验，D项“So, no other security measures give you a similar experience.(因此，没有其他安全措施能给你类似的体验)”说这种体验是其它安全措施无法企及的，句中“similar experience”与上文照应，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“In fact, several cities have considered or will ban real-time facial recognition observation used by law enforcement agencies.(事实上，一些城市已经考虑或将禁止执法机构使用的实时面部识别)”和下文“It’s just not allowing the government bodies to use live facial recognition software.(它只是不允许政府机关使用实时面部识别软件)”可知，尽管一些城市已经考虑或将禁止使用的实时面部识别，但主要是针对执法机构和政府机关，并不禁止其在商业中的运用，所以B项“But sales organizations can still use it at certain times.(但是销售组织仍然可以在特定时间使用它)”符合语境，且与上文构成转折关系。故选B项。
【20题详解】
上文“In addition, there are issues that need to be resolved when a person changes appearance or the camera angle isn’t quite right. However, it’s dramatically improving now, according to independent tests by a U. S. research institute.(此外，当一个人改变外观或相机角度不太正确时，还有一些问题需要解决。然而，根据美国一家研究机构的独立测试，它现在正在显著改善)”提到人脸识别能力的改进与提升，C项“It has got 20 times better at finding a match in a database.(它在数据库中查找匹配信息的能力提高了20倍)”用数据进一步说明了其效果，句中“20 times better”与上文“dramatically improving”相照应，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
2022届山东省泰安市高三下学期4月二轮检测英语试题
16—20 ECBDG
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模统考（4月）英语试题
16-20 FDCEG