2022届广西部分市高三英语4月模拟试题汇编:语法填空(含答案)

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名称 2022届广西部分市高三英语4月模拟试题汇编:语法填空(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-05 19:14:15

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2022届广西部分市高三英语4月模拟试题分类汇编
语法填空
2022届广西柳州市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(含听力)(解析版)
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you ever wonder who invented Legos When you learn about the Lego story, you will be ____61____ (surprise)! Like many great inventions, the story is not just one of great idea ___62___ one of hard work and determination. The story starts off in Denmark. Ole Kirk Christiansen was a carpenter, _____63_____ was having a hard time with business. To make matters ____64____ (bad), his wife, the mother of four kids, died. To make his kids happy and look for new ways to make money, he started to make wooden toys. His sons helped him with his business. He had expected that he toys _____65_____ (sell) well but the result was disappointing.
Ole thought his toys needed a new name, so he chose the name “Lego”, ____66____ (mean) “play well” in Danish. Soon his toys became popular. Unluckily, his workshop caught a big fire one day and burned ____67____the ground. Everything was destroyed! Ole almost gave up. But he knew his kids were relying on ____68____ (they) father for food. So he started to make plastic toys. He then got the idea ____69____ (develop) a “system” of toys that would build kids’ imagination and _____70_____ (create). He made it. He decided to stop making wooden toys and centre only on the connected plastic toys. Now kids around the world enys.
2022届广西南宁市高中毕业班第二次适应性测试(二模)英语试题(解析版)
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shaanxi kuaiban is a____41____ (tradition) Chinese form of storytelling in the Shaanxi local language to the strong regular repeated sound of bamboo clappers. On June 10, 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism ____42____ (recognize) a new group of 325 national intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage items in Beijing, increasing the list established in 2006 to 1,557 items. Shaanxi kuaiban, ____43____ can date back to the late Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911), has been included. It can ____44____ (perform) by a group or alone. With one or two pairs of kuaiban of different sizes in hand, the performers speak in the local language while____45____ (tell) stories, which are usually about sufferers or heroes.
Shaanxi kuaiban is ____46____ popular that there are many professional artists and performers in China. According to its performers, the art was originally used by farmers ____47____ (share) their knowledge and earn money. ____48____ time going by, more and more people perform Shaanxi kuaiban in different particular events — for example, at festival celebrations, ____49____(party) and art shows. Supported by the government, it has been one of the _____50_____ (good) art forms in Shaanxi and has been introduced to local schools as part of their art education.
2022届广西桂林、崇左、贺州、河池、来宾市高三联合模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 70-year-old woman wins hearts with her ____41____ (energy) workouts on Douyin, He Qi reports in Shanghai.
Videos on the social networking platform Douyin—also ____42____ (know) globally as TikTok—-that show men and women with perfect physiques working out or providing fitness tips are commonplace.
____43____ (try) to stand out from the crowd amid a flood of such videos can often be difficult, but a relatively new account, which has only been active since last year, ____44____ (manage) to do so easily. The fitness ____45____ (instruct) behind this account is not a young woman with a slim, toned figure that would leave viewers green 6 ____46____ envy.
The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, ____47____ Shanghai resident with 3 million ____48____ (like) on her Douyin videos. She was once even featured on a reality show on China Central Television. According to her trainer, ____49____ helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400, 000 followers within just a few months. “The main group that I wanted to encourage was people at ages 30 to 50,”says Chen. “I think they will be motivated to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late ____50____ (pursue) good health.”
2022届广西四市高中毕业班4月教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1, 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2022 Winter Olympics have just come to an end, 61 the games of ice and snow are still going on — Beijing Winter Paralympics kicked off 62 March 4. A sign language AI TV anchor(主持人)that has served the Winter Olympics is now doing the broadcasting job for the Winter Paralympics, 63 (ensure) Chinese audiences who have hearing difficulties can enjoy the Games. Created by Baidu Smart Cloud, 64 anchor is supported by the world’s largest sign language database with over 200, 000 pieces of data.
65 (compare) with human language interpreters, the AI sign language anchor has its own 66 (advantage). It can help with the translation for long texts, and limit the amount of information lost. Also, statistics indicated that the correct rate of sign language recognition could top 97 percent while the correct rate of sign language generation could be even 67 (high).
After the Winter Paralympics, the AI sign language TV anchor 68 (apply) to many areas in the future. The research team expects that it could help the people with hearing difficulties in 69 (they) shopping, transportation and other aspects of 70 (day) life.
2022届广西桂林、崇左、贺州、河池、来宾市高三联合模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Green tea is a type of tea which is made from the ___61___(process) leaves of tea trees. It originates from China. Green tea has been subjected to many scientific studies to determine the extent of its health benefits. But it is only during the last two decades ___62___ research regarding the health benefits of drinking green tea has been established.
Results of a study in 1994 published by the Journal of the National Cancer Institute ___63___(state) that Chinese men and women who drank green tea ___64___ (regular) reduced the risk of ___65___ (get) cancer by almost 60 percent. Another study also claimed that green tea contains a compound which prevents the growth of cancer cells.
Green tea has many health benefits. More studies suggest that aside from its ability to prevent cancer, it is also believed ___66___ (prevent) certain medical conditions such as heart diseases and ___67___ (infection). Green tea is also reported to strengthen the immune system.
Green tea is rich ___68___ a substance called EGCG. This substance has the ability to depress the growth of cancer cells ___69___ actually kill existing cancer cells without destroying healthy tissues.
According to ___70___(tradition) Chinese medicine, green tea has the ability to kill bacteria (细菌) that causes food poisoning.
答案:
2022届广西柳州市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(含听力)(解析版)
【答案】61. surprised
62. but 63. who
64. worse 65. would sell
66. meaning
67. to 68. their
69. to develop
70. creativity
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乐高积木发明的故事。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:当你了解到乐高的故事时,你会大吃一惊的!be动词后面需加形容词作表语,此处表示“惊讶的”,应用形容词surprised。故填surprised。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意:像许多伟大的发明一样,这个故事不仅仅是一个伟大的想法,而是一个艰苦的工作和决心的故事。not…but…为固定短语,表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:Ole Kirk Christiansen是一个木匠,生意上遇到了困难。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词a carpenter(木匠),指人,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【64题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:更糟糕的是,他的妻子,四个孩子的母亲去世了。to make matters worse为固定短语,意为“更糟糕的是”。故填worse。
65题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他原以为他的玩具会卖得很好,但结果令人失望。结合句意“他原以为他的玩具会卖得很好”可知,此处表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作,应该使用过去将来时。故填would sell。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Ole认为他的玩具需要一个新名字,所以他选择了“乐高”这个名字,在丹麦语中意思是“玩得好”。分析句子结构可知,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词“Lego”,mean(意味着)和“Lego”为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式。故填meaning。
【67题详解】
考查介词。句意:不幸的是,有一天,他的作坊失火,被夷为平地。burn to the ground为固定短语,意为“被烧成平地”。故填to。
【68题详解】
考查代词。句意:但他知道他的孩子们要靠父亲养活。修饰名词father需用形容词性物主代词their,做定语,表示“他们的”。故填their。
【69题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:然后,他萌生了开发一套玩具“系统”的想法,可以培养孩子们的想象力和创造力。空处修饰名词the idea(主意)作后置定语,表示“将要发生”,且idea和develop(开发)二者之间是主动关系,所以此处需用动词不定式作定语。故填to develop。
【70题详解】
考查名词。句意:然后,他萌生了开发一套玩具“系统”的想法,可以培养孩子们的想象力和创造力。空处和名词imagination(想象力)并列,需填名词creativity(创造力)作宾语,此处表抽象概念,为不可数名词。故填creativity。
2022届广西南宁市高中毕业班第二次适应性测试(二模)英语试题(解析版)
【答案】41. traditional
42. recognized
43. which 44. be performed
45. telling
46. so 47. to share
48. With
49. parties
50. best
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西快板,介绍了其历史、表演特色以及受欢迎情况。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:陕西快板是一种用陕西方言讲故事的传统中国形式,以强烈而有规律的竹板重复的声音。修饰后文名词form应用形容词traditional,作定语。故填traditional。
【42题详解】
考查时态。句意:2021年6月10日,文化和旅游部在北京重新认定了325项国家级非物质文化遗产,将2006年确定的非物质文化遗产名录增加到1557项。根据上文On June 10, 2021可知为一般过去时。故填recognized。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:可以追溯到清末(1644——1911)的陕西快板也包括在内。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Shaanxi kuaiban,在从句中作主语,指物,故用关系代词which。故填which。
【44题详解】
考查语态句意:它可以由一组人表演,也可以单独表演。主语It与perform构成被动关系,且can后跟动词原形。故填be performed。
【45题详解】
考查省略句。句意:表演者手里拿着一两对大小不一的快板,用当地语言讲故事,故事通常是关于受害者或英雄的。在while引导的状语从句中,当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be,从句完整形式为while the performers are telling stories,相当于省略了the performers are。故填telling。
【46题详解】
考查副词。句意:陕西快板非常受欢迎,中国有许多专业的艺术家和表演者。引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”应用so…that…,修饰形容词popular应用副词so。故填so。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:据表演者说,这种艺术最初是农民用来分享知识和赚钱的。分析句子结构可知share在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处作目的状语,应用不定式。故填to share。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意:随着时间的推移,越来越多的人在不同的特定活动中表演陕西快板,例如在节日庆典、晚会和艺术表演中。表示“随着”应用介词with。本句为with的复合结构。句首单词首字母要大写。故填With。
【49题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:随着时间的推移,越来越多的人在不同的特定活动中表演陕西快板,例如在节日庆典、晚会和艺术表演中。party为可数名词,根据上文festival celebrations可知应用复数形式。故填parties。
【50题详解】
考查最高级。句意:在政府的支持下,它已经成为陕西最好的艺术形式之一,并作为艺术教育的一部分被引入当地的学校。此处为one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式结构,good应用最高级形式。故填best。
2022届广西桂林、崇左、贺州、河池、来宾市高三联合模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】41. energetic
42. known 43. Trying
44. has managed
45. instructor
46. with 47. a
48. likes 49. who
50. to pursue
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。社交网络平台抖音(在全球被称为Tikto)上展示完美身材的男女健身视频很常见,但最近一个70岁老人的锻炼视频迅速走红。文章就此展开介绍。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:一位70岁的女士在抖音上进行了精力充沛的锻炼,赢得了人们的心,何琪在上海报道。修饰后文名词workouts应用形容词,energetic“精力充沛的”符合题意。故填energetic。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:社交网络平台抖音(在全球也被称为TikTok)上,展示身材完美的男性和女性健身或提供健身建议的视频很常见。be known as“被称为……”是固定表达,此处省略be用形容词作后置定语。故填known。
【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意:要想在铺天盖地的此类视频中脱颖而出往往很难,但一个去年才活跃起来的相对较新的账户轻而易举地做到了这一点。分析可知,空处为句子主语,应用try的动名词形式,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Tying。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意:要想在铺天盖地的此类视频中脱颖而出往往很难,但一个去年才活跃起来的相对较新的账户轻而易举地做到了这一点。空处为but并列句的谓语动词,结合语境,此处强调过去动作对现在造成的影响,即“已经成功做到”,应用现在完成时,主语a new account是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has managed。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:这个账号背后的健身教练并不是一个身材苗条、会让观众羡慕嫉妒恨的年轻女性。空处应填名词作主语,根据下文“a young woman with a slim, toned figure ”可知,此处是指“教练”,名词instructor符合题意,is提示用其单数形式。故填instructor。
【46题详解】
考查介词。句意:这个账号背后的健身教练并不是一个身材苗条、会让观众羡慕嫉妒恨的年轻女性。结合句意表达“非常嫉妒的”用green with envy。故填with。
【47题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这里的明星是70岁的陈吉芳,上海居民,她的抖音视频上有300万个赞。分析可知,逗号后部分是名词Chen Jifang的同位语,resident“居民”是可数名词,此处泛指上海的一个居民,应用不定冠词修饰,又Shanghai的发音是辅音音素开头,故填a。
【48题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:这里的明星是70岁的陈吉芳,上海居民,她的抖音视频上有300万个赞。此处应用名词作宾语,前有数量词3 million,空处用名词的复数形式。故填likes。
【49题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:据帮助管理抖音账号的教练介绍,陈在短短几个月内就吸引了40多万粉丝。空处引导非限制性定语从句,trainer是先行词,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who。故填who。
【50题详解】
考查不定式。句意:我想传达的信息是,追求健康永远不会太迟。此处为固定句型:it be+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,故空处填不定式。故填to pursue。
2022届广西四市高中毕业班4月教学质量检测英语试题
61. but/yet 62. on 63. ensuring 64. the pared
66. advantages 67. higher 68. will be applied 69. their 70. daily
2022届广西桂林、崇左、贺州、河池、来宾市高三联合模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】61. processed
62. that 63. stated
64. regularly
65. getting
66. to prevent
67. infections
68. in 69. and
70. traditional
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了对绿茶的研究以及绿茶对健康的好处。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:绿茶是一种由茶树的叶子加工而成的茶。修饰名词leaves,需用形容词,作定语。process的形容词为processed,意为“经过特殊加工的,精制的”。故填processed。
【62题详解】
考查强调句。句意:但就是在最近二十年,有关饮用绿茶的健康益处的研究已被确立。分析句子结构可知,此处考查强调句结构“It is+被强调部分+that+...”,故填that。
【63题详解】
考查时态。句意:1994年发表在《国家癌症研究所杂志》(Journal of the National Cancer Institute)上的一项研究结果表明,经常喝绿茶的中国男性和女性患癌症的风险降低了近60%。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语in 1994,句子应用一般过去时态,state意为“陈述,说明”,为及物动词,用主动形式。故填stated。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:1994年发表在《国家癌症研究所杂志》(Journal of the National Cancer Institute)上一项研究结果表明,经常喝绿茶的中国男性和女性患癌症的风险降低了近60%。修饰定语从句的谓语动词drank green tea要用副词,regular的副词为regularly,意为“经常地”,作状语。故填regularly。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:1994年发表在《国家癌症研究所杂志》(Journal of the National Cancer Institute)上的一项研究结果表明,经常喝绿茶的中国男性和女性患癌症的风险降低了近60%。reduce the risk of doing sth,意为“减少做某事的风险”;此处为动名词短语作of的宾语。故填getting。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:更多的研究表明,除了预防癌症的能力外,它还被认为可以预防某些疾病,如心脏病和感染。sth is believed to do...为固定用法,意为“……被认为是要做……”,动词不定式做主语的补足语。故填to prevent。
【67题详解】
考查名词。句意:更多的研究表明,除了预防癌症的能力外,它还被认为可以预防某些疾病,如心脏病和感染。空处和heart diseases为并列结构,需用名词复数形式。故填infections。
【68题详解】
考查介词。句意:绿茶富含一种叫做EGCG的物质。be rich in为固定短语,意为“富含,有大量的……”。故填in。
【69题详解】
考查连词。句意:这种物质有抑制癌细胞生长能力,并在不破坏健康组织的情况下杀死现有的癌细胞。depress和kill并列,需用连词and连接。故填and。
【70题详解】
考查形容词。句意:根据中医的说法,绿茶具有杀死导致食物中毒的细菌的能力。修饰名词medicine,需用形容词作定语,tradition的形容词为traditional,意为“传统的”。故填traditional。